Excrement recycling device for large-scale breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses an excrement recycling device for large-scale breeding, which relates to the technical field of excrement recycling and comprises a recycling box, a box body is arranged at the top end of the recycling box, a belt conveyor is arranged on one side of the recycling box, a scraping plate is arranged below the belt conveyor, and the scraping plate is arranged below the belt conveyor. A plurality of evenly-spaced spray heads are arranged above the belt conveyor, a water conveying assembly for supplying water to the spray heads is arranged on one side of the top end of the box body, an electric push rod is arranged in the middle of the top end of the box body, a telescopic rod of the electric push rod penetrates through the box body and is provided with a brush plate, and a material guide plate is arranged in the recycling box. A discharging assembly for discharging excrement is arranged in the guide plate; the device has the advantages that excrement stains on the belt conveyor can be efficiently removed, the hygienic standard of the feeding environment is maintained, a solid guarantee is provided for healthy growth of chicken flocks, and any health risk possibly caused by the environmental hygiene problem is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a recycling and reuse device, and more particularly to a device for recycling and reusing manure for large-scale livestock farming, belonging to the field of manure recycling and reuse technology. Background Technology

[0002] Silkie chickens, also known as Wushan chickens, are omnivorous domesticated birds. Their eggs have extremely high medicinal and nutritional value and can also be eaten raw. In the process of large-scale Silkie chicken farming, chicken manure has always been a major problem for farmers. If the manure is not cleaned up in time, it will produce an unpleasant odor and even bacteria and viruses, which will seriously affect the healthy growth of chickens. After cleaning up the manure, it is also difficult to dispose of it. Therefore, people have thought of recycling and reusing the manure.

[0003] The "A Chicken Farm Manure Recycling Device" disclosed in application number "201920612044.8" "includes a machine body, with frames fixedly installed at the corners of the lower outer surface of the machine body, a power interface located near the lower end on one side of the front outer surface of the machine body, a control panel located in the middle of the front outer surface of the machine body, a feeding hopper fixedly installed on one side of the upper outer surface of the machine body, and a conveying mechanism penetrating through the inside of the feeding hopper, with rotating shafts movably installed on both sides of the conveying mechanism." In this utility model, a series of structures are designed to make manure cleaning more convenient during use, while preventing manure from adhering to the conveying mechanism. The manure and hair are crushed and mixed, allowing the manure to be fully integrated, improving the reaction efficiency of the manure and optimizing the usage process.

[0004] However, the above method still has the following drawbacks: using scrapers to clean and recycle non-standard items on the surface of the belt conveyor. However, in the actual cleaning and recycling process, although the scrapers can remove most of the feces from the surface of the belt conveyor, it is still difficult to avoid the residue of fecal stains. These residual stains are difficult to remove effectively by the scrapers, which not only damages the hygiene of the breeding environment, but may also have an adverse effect on the healthy growth of the flock. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for recycling and reusing manure in large-scale breeding, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that, although the scraper can remove most of the manure from the surface of the belt conveyor during actual cleaning, the residual stains are difficult to remove, which not only affects the hygiene of the breeding environment, but also is not conducive to the healthy growth of the chickens.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for recycling and reusing manure for large-scale livestock farming, comprising a recycling bin, a bin body at the top of the recycling bin, a belt conveyor on one side of the recycling bin, a scraper below the belt conveyor, and several evenly spaced nozzles above the belt conveyor. A water supply assembly for supplying water to the nozzles is provided on one side of the top of the bin body. An electric push rod is provided in the middle of the top of the bin body, and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod passes through the bin body and is provided with a brush plate. A guide plate is provided inside the recycling bin, and a discharge assembly for discharging manure is provided inside the guide plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the recycling bin is provided with a bottom plate, and the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with four evenly spaced wheels.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a conveying groove corresponding to the belt conveyor is opened on the top of one side of the recycling bin, the top of the scraper is attached to one side of the bottom of the belt conveyor, and two support plates are symmetrically arranged in the middle of one side of the scraper, and one end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the recycling bin.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the water conveying component includes a water pump, which is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the tank. The water pump has an outlet pipe, and the bottom end of the outlet pipe passes through the tank and has a horizontal pipe. The bottom end of the horizontal pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the nozzle. The nozzle and the horizontal pipe are connected. The water pump has a suction pipe at its inlet.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, guide rods are provided on both sides of the top of the brush plate, and the top of the guide rods penetrates through the box and extends to the top of the box.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the discharge assembly includes a rotating rod 1, which is disposed inside the guide plate. One end of the rotating rod 1 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recycling bin, and the other end passes through the recycling bin and is provided with a pulley 1. The surface of the rotating rod 1 is provided with spiral blades. A rotating rod 2 is provided above the rotating rod 1, and the surface of the rotating rod 2 is provided with several evenly spaced crushing blades. One end of the rotating rod 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recycling bin, and the other end passes through the recycling bin and is provided with a pulley 2. The pulley 1 and the pulley 2 are connected by a transmission belt.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a bracket is provided at the bottom of one side of the recycling bin, and a motor is provided at the bottom of the bracket. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the other side of the recycling bin, and a discharge valve is provided in the middle of the discharge pipe.

[0014] Compared with related technologies, the device for recycling and reusing manure in large-scale animal husbandry provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Through the configured water supply components, the water pump and water storage area work together to achieve water pumping, supplemented by water outlet pipes and horizontal pipes, to ensure that multiple nozzles can evenly and effectively clean the surface of the belt conveyor. At the same time, the use of brush plates can efficiently remove feces and dirt from the belt conveyor, which not only maintains the hygiene standards of the breeding environment, but also provides a solid guarantee for the healthy growth of the flock, avoiding any health risks that may be caused by environmental hygiene problems.

[0016] 2. Through the configured discharge assembly, the rotating rod 2 is driven by a motor to rotate. With the coordinated action of pulley 1, pulley 2, and the transmission belt, the synchronous rotation of the rotating rod 1 is effectively achieved. The rotating spiral blades can transport the feces, promoting the recycling of feces. At the same time, the rotating crushing blades can thoroughly break down the feces, improving the feces recycling effect. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the recycling bin of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the box body of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the scraper of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is an exploded structural diagram of the guide plate of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Recycling bin; 2. Bin body; 3. Belt conveyor; 4. Scraper; 5. Electric actuator; 6. Brush plate; 7. Nozzle; 8. Water supply assembly; 801. Water pump; 802. Water outlet pipe; 803. Horizontal pipe; 804. Water suction pipe; 10. Guide plate; 11. Discharge assembly; 1101. Rotating rod one; 1102. Spiral blade; 1103. Rotating rod two; 1104. Crushing blade; 1105. Belt pulley one; 1106. Belt pulley two; 1107. Drive belt; 12. Support; 13. Motor; 14. Conveying trough; 15. Discharge pipe; 16. Support plate; 17. Base plate; 18. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a device for recycling and reusing manure in large-scale animal husbandry. It includes a recycling bin 1 with a body 2 at its top. The recycling bin 1 facilitates the recycling of manure. A belt conveyor 3 is located on one side of the recycling bin 1. The belt conveyor 3 is used to place the manure under the chicken cage, allowing it to fall onto the surface of the belt conveyor 3. Combined with a scraper 4, the manure falls into the interior of the recycling bin 1 for recycling. A scraper 4 is located below the belt conveyor 3, and several evenly spaced nozzles 7 are located above the belt conveyor 3. These nozzles 7, in conjunction with water, clean the surface of the belt conveyor 3, ensuring a clean and hygienic surface. Affected by this, a water supply component 8 for supplying water to the nozzle 7 is provided on one side of the top of the box 2, which facilitates the delivery of water to the nozzle 7. An electric push rod 5 is provided in the middle of the top of the box 2, and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 5 passes through the box 2 and is provided with a brush plate 6. Through the extension of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 5, the brush plate 6 is made to come into contact with the surface of the belt conveyor 3 during the cleaning process, which further improves the cleaning effect of the surface of the belt conveyor 3. The inside of the recycling box 1 is provided with a guide plate 10, which facilitates the collection of feces. The inside of the guide plate 10 is provided with a discharge component 11 for discharging feces. The discharge component 11 is provided to facilitate the user to discharge the recycled feces, which is convenient for subsequent processing.

[0026] The water supply assembly 8 includes a water pump 801, which is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the housing 2. The water pump 801 has an outlet pipe 802 at its outlet, and the bottom end of the outlet pipe 802 passes through the housing 2 and has a horizontal pipe 803. The bottom end of the horizontal pipe 803 is fixedly connected to the top of the nozzle 7. The nozzle 7 and the horizontal pipe 803 are connected. The water pump 801 has a suction pipe 804 at its inlet. Through the water supply assembly 8, the suction pipe 804 and the water storage area work together to control the water pump 801 to pump water. With the help of the outlet pipe 802 and the horizontal pipe 803, multiple nozzles 7 clean the surface of the belt conveyor 3. Combined with the brush plate 6, the feces and dirt on the surface of the belt conveyor 3 can be effectively removed without damaging the hygiene of the breeding environment, thus ensuring the healthy growth of the chickens.

[0027] The discharge assembly 11 includes a rotating rod 1101, which is disposed inside the guide plate 10. One end of the rotating rod 1101 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recycling bin 1, and the other end passes through the recycling bin 1 and is provided with a pulley 1105. The surface of the rotating rod 1101 is provided with spiral blades 1102. A rotating rod 2 1103 is provided above the rotating rod 1101, and the surface of the rotating rod 2 1103 is provided with several evenly spaced crushing blades 1104. One end of the rotating rod 2 1103 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recycling bin 1, and the other end passes through the recycling bin 1 and is provided with a pulley 2 1106. The pulley 1105 and the pulley 2 1106 are connected by a transmission belt 1107. A support 12 is provided at the bottom of one side of the recycling bin 1. A motor 13 is provided at the bottom of the support 12. The output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 1103. A discharge pipe 15 is provided at the bottom of the other side of the recycling box 1, and a discharge valve is provided in the middle of the discharge pipe 15. The discharge assembly 11 is provided to drive the rotating rod 1103 to rotate by controlling the motor 13. Combined with the pulley 1105, pulley 1106 and transmission belt 1107, it is easy to drive the rotating rod 1101 to rotate synchronously. The rotating spiral blades 1102 can transport the feces for recycling. The rotating crushing blades 1104 can fully crush the feces and improve the recycling effect. The discharge pipe 15 and the discharge valve can discharge the recycled feces.

[0028] The top of one side of the recycling bin 1 is provided with a conveying trough 14 corresponding to the belt conveyor 3. The top of the scraper 4 is attached to one side of the bottom of the belt conveyor 3, and two support plates 16 are symmetrically provided in the middle of one side of the scraper 4. One end of the support plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the recycling bin 1. The conveying trough 14 facilitates the conveying of feces. The scraper 4 scrapes off the feces on the surface of the belt conveyor 3. The support plate 16 can support the scraper 4.

[0029] Guide rods 18 are provided on both sides of the top of the brush plate 6. The top of the guide rods 18 penetrates the box body 2 and extends to the top of the box body 2. The guide rods 18 are provided to facilitate the brush plate 6 to move vertically.

[0030] The bottom of the recycling bin 1 is provided with a base plate 17, and the bottom of the base plate 17 is provided with four evenly spaced wheels. The base plate 17 and the wheels facilitate the movement of the recycling device.

[0031] In use, the manure recycling device is first moved to the work site, with the belt conveyor 3 positioned below the chicken coop. The manure falls onto the surface of the belt conveyor 3 through the through-hole at the bottom of the chicken coop. When manure needs to be recycled, the belt conveyor 3 is controlled to operate, and the scraper 4 scrapes the manure, causing it to fall into the recycling bin 1. Then, the motor 13 is controlled to operate, and the output shaft of the motor 13 drives the rotating rod 1103 to rotate. With the help of the coordinated action of the pulley 1105, pulley 1106, and transmission belt 1107, the synchronous rotation of the rotating rod 1101 is effectively achieved. During the rotation of the rotating rod 1103, in conjunction with the crushing blade 1104, the falling manure can be fully crushed, improving the subsequent recycling effect. When the recycled manure needs to be discharged, the discharge valve is opened, and the receiving device is placed below the discharge pipe 15. The crushed manure is then discharged through the spiral blade 1102.

[0032] When it is necessary to clean the surface of the belt conveyor 3, place one end of the water suction pipe 804 inside the water storage device, and then control the water pump 801 to work. Combined with the water outlet pipe 802, the horizontal pipe 803 and the nozzle 7, the nozzle 7 sprays water. Then, control the extension of the electric push rod 5 to drive the brush plate 6 to come into contact with the surface of the belt conveyor 3, and control the belt conveyor 3 to transport, thereby efficiently removing feces and stains on the belt conveyor 3. This not only maintains the hygiene standards of the breeding environment, but also provides a solid guarantee for the healthy growth of the flock. Finally, repeat the above steps and discharge the feces through the discharge pipe 15.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for recycling and reusing manure from large-scale livestock farming, comprising a recycling bin (1), characterized in that, The top of the recycling bin (1) is provided with a box body (2), a belt conveyor (3) is provided on one side of the recycling bin (1), a scraper (4) is provided below the belt conveyor (3), and several evenly spaced nozzles (7) are provided above the belt conveyor (3). A water supply component (8) for supplying water to the nozzles (7) is provided on one side of the top of the box body (2). An electric push rod (5) is provided in the middle of the top of the box body (2), and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (5) passes through the box body (2) and is provided with a brush plate (6). A guide plate (10) is provided inside the recycling bin (1), and a discharge component (11) for discharging feces is provided inside the guide plate (10).

2. The device for recycling and reusing manure for large-scale livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the recycling bin (1) is provided with a bottom plate (17), and the bottom of the bottom plate (17) is provided with four evenly spaced wheels.

3. The device for recycling and reusing manure in large-scale animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of one side of the recycling bin (1) is provided with a conveying trough (14) corresponding to the belt conveyor (3). The top of the scraper (4) is attached to one side of the bottom of the belt conveyor (3), and two support plates (16) are symmetrically provided in the middle of one side of the scraper (4). One end of the support plate (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the recycling bin (1).

4. The device for recycling and reusing manure for large-scale livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply assembly (8) includes a water pump (801), which is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the housing (2). The outlet of the water pump (801) is provided with an outlet pipe (802), and the bottom end of the outlet pipe (802) passes through the housing (2) and is provided with a horizontal pipe (803). The bottom end of the horizontal pipe (803) is fixedly connected to the top end of the nozzle (7). The nozzle (7) and the horizontal pipe (803) are connected. The water pump (801) has a water suction pipe (804) at its suction port.

5. The device for recycling and reusing manure for large-scale livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the brush plate (6) is provided with guide rods (18) on both sides. The top of the guide rods (18) penetrates the box body (2) and extends to the top of the box body (2).

6. The device for recycling and reusing manure in large-scale animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (11) includes a rotating rod (1101), which is located inside the guide plate (10). One end of the rotating rod (1101) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recycling box (1), and the other end passes through the recycling box (1) and is provided with a pulley (1105). The surface of the rotating rod (1101) is provided with spiral blades (1102). A rotating rod (1103) is provided above the rotating rod (1101), and the surface of the rotating rod (1103) is provided with several evenly spaced crushing blades (1104). One end of the rotating rod (1103) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recycling box (1), and the other end passes through the recycling box (1) and is provided with a pulley (1106). The pulley (1105) and the pulley (1106) are connected by a transmission belt (1107).

7. The device for recycling and reusing manure for large-scale livestock farming according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of one side of the recycling bin (1) is provided with a bracket (12), and the bottom end of the bracket (12) is provided with a motor (13). The output shaft of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (1103).

8. The device for recycling and reusing manure for large-scale livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the other side of the recycling bin (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (15), and a discharge valve is provided in the middle of the discharge pipe (15).

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