Simple support for under-forest cultivation of anoectochilus formosanus
By designing a simple support structure for cultivating Anoectochilus roxburghii under the forest canopy, and using tree trunks and uprights to form a multi-layered support structure, the problems of land area limitation and space utilization were solved, thereby increasing the quantity and yield of Anoectochilus roxburghii.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520235237.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing land area for cultivating Anoectochilus roxburghii is limited, the space under the trees is not fully utilized, and the number of existing supports is limited by the number and spacing of trees, which makes it impossible to increase the cultivation scale.
A simple support structure for cultivating Anoectochilus roxburghii under forest cover was designed. The structure uses tree trunks and uprights as supports and forms a multi-layer support structure through the combination of horizontal and vertical rods. The support rods are square tubes with through holes to prevent the cultivation pots from sliding. The top rod and the upright are fixed by limiting holes and pins, and the diagonal braces increase stability.
It makes full use of trees and the space under them, increases the number of Anoectochilus roxburghii cultivated, has a simple structure, low cost, is easy to install and disassemble, prevents cultivation pots from slipping, and increases yield.
Smart Images
Figure CN223652843U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a simple under-forest cultivation support for Anoectochilus roxburghii. BACKGROUND
[0002] Anoectochilus roxburghii is a rare medicinal plant of Orchidaceae and Anoectochilus, has blood-cooling, wind-dispelling, dampness-removing and detoxifying and other remarkable medicinal values and health care effects, and has high economic value, therefore, is cultivated artificially by more and more people. A commonly used method in artificial cultivation is greenhouse cultivation. In the greenhouse, in order to increase the number and yield of Anoectochilus roxburghii, a multi-layer frame is usually used to place more Anoectochilus roxburghii cultivation pots. However, due to the limited land area, the yield of Anoectochilus roxburghii is restricted.
[0003] It is known that the quality of Anoectochilus roxburghii obtained by greenhouse cultivation is not as good as that of Anoectochilus roxburghii in the wild environment, therefore, the cultivation of Anoectochilus roxburghii is developing towards the cultivation in the wild (natural environment), for example, under-forest cultivation. However, the wide space under the forest is not effectively utilized. At present, when Anoectochilus roxburghii is cultivated under the forest, it is usually directly planted on the ground, and the number of plants is limited. In addition, a support is also set up between two tree trunks to place Anoectochilus roxburghii cultivation pots to increase the number of Anoectochilus roxburghii. However, the number of supports that can be set up is limited by the number of trees and the distance between the trees, and the space under each tree cannot be fully utilized. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the land area for planting is limited and the space under the forest is not fully utilized in the current cultivation of Anoectochilus roxburghii, the utility model provides a simple support for under-forest cultivation of Anoectochilus roxburghii.
[0005] The simple support for under-forest cultivation of Anoectochilus roxburghii comprises a horizontal top rod, a vertical rod, a plurality of vertical rods, a plurality of horizontal mounting rods and a plurality of horizontal support rods. A hoop for holding a tree trunk is connected to one end of the top rod, and the other end is detachably connected to the top of the vertical rod. The lower end of the vertical rod is a pointed end for being nailed into the ground. A plurality of first square holes are formed in the top rod along the length direction and penetrate the top rod. The vertical rod is a square tube matched with the first square holes, and the upper end of the vertical rod is inserted into the first square holes. A plurality of second square holes are formed in the vertical rod along the length direction and penetrate the vertical rod. The mounting rod is a square tube matched with the second square holes, and the mounting rod is inserted into the second square holes. The mounting rod is perpendicular to the top rod and the vertical rod. At least four through holes are formed in the mounting rod along the length direction and penetrate the mounting rod. The support rod is inserted into the through hole matched with the through hole. The support rod is parallel to the top rod. The corresponding support rods between the adjacent two vertical rods form a Anoectochilus roxburghii cultivation pot placing position. In this way, the Anoectochilus roxburghii cultivation pot can be placed on the corresponding support rods between the adjacent two vertical rods.
[0006] The through holes at both ends of the mounting rod are higher than the positions of the other through holes, and the distance between the through holes at both ends of the mounting rod is greater than the width of the bottom surface of the anthurium cultivation pot.
[0007] The through holes of the mounting rod are square holes, and the support rod is a square tube. In this way, the support rod is more stable after installation, and the contact area between the square tube and the bottom surface of the anthurium cultivation pot is also larger, which can further prevent the anthurium cultivation pot from sliding.
[0008] A horizontal mounting hole is formed in the top of the vertical rod, and two limiting holes are formed in the end of the top rod away from the hoop along the length direction. The distance between the two limiting holes is greater than the diameter of the vertical rod. The end of the top rod away from the hoop is inserted through the mounting hole, and two bolts are inserted into the two limiting holes to limit the end of the top rod. In this way, the top rod can be kept stable.
[0009] The vertical rod is also provided with a diagonal brace. In this way, the vertical rod can be kept stable.
[0010] Beneficial effects: The undergrowth cultivation anthurium support of the present application uses a tree trunk as a support column and uses a vertical rod as another support column to erect the support, which can place the anthurium cultivation pot on the corresponding support rods between the two adjacent vertical rods, thereby realizing the installation of multiple sets of supports around a tree trunk, fully utilizing each tree and the space under the tree, greatly increasing the cultivation quantity of anthurium, thereby increasing the yield, and the support structure is simple, low in cost, and convenient to install and disassemble. By making the positions of the through holes at both ends of the mounting rod higher than the positions of the other through holes, and the distance between the through holes at both ends of the mounting rod greater than the width of the bottom surface of the anthurium cultivation pot, the anthurium cultivation pot can be prevented from sliding. By making the through holes of the mounting rod square holes and the support rod a square tube, the support rod is more stable after installation, and the contact area between the square tube and the bottom surface of the anthurium cultivation pot is also larger, which can further prevent the anthurium cultivation pot from sliding. By providing a mounting hole in the top of the vertical rod and two limiting holes on the top rod, and using a bolt to stably install the end of the top rod on the top of the vertical rod, the top rod can be kept stable. By providing a diagonal brace on the vertical rod, the vertical rod can be kept stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the undergrowth cultivation anthurium support of the present application.
[0012] Fig. 2 It is a connection relationship diagram of the vertical rod, the mounting rod and the support rod.
[0013] Fig. 3 It is a use state diagram of the undergrowth cultivation anthurium support of the present application.
[0014] In the diagram, 1 is the top rod; 2 is the clamp; 3 is the upright; 4 is the vertical rod; 5 is the mounting rod; 6 is the support rod; 7 is the pin; and 8 is the diagonal brace. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solution of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the embodiments described.
[0016] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, a simple support structure for cultivating Anoectochilus roxburghii under forest cover includes a horizontal top rod 1, a vertical rod 3, several vertical rods 4, several horizontal mounting rods 5, and several horizontal support rods 6. One end of the top rod 1 is connected to a clamp 2 for holding the trunk, and the other end has two through-holes along its length. The distance between the two through-holes is greater than the diameter of the vertical rod 3. The top of the vertical rod 3 has a horizontally through-hole. The end of the top rod 1 away from the clamp 2 passes through the through-hole, and two pins 7 are inserted into the two through-holes to limit the end of the top rod 1. The lower end of the vertical rod 3 is a pointed end for driving into the ground. The vertical rod 3 also has a diagonal brace 8, one end of which is installed on the vertical rod 3, and the other end is used to support the ground to maintain the stability of the vertical rod 3 and prevent tilting. Several vertically through-holes are formed along the length of the top rod 1. The vertical rods 4 are square tubes that mate with the first square holes, with their upper ends inserted into the first square holes. Several horizontally penetrating second square holes are made along the length of the vertical rod 4. The mounting rod 5 is a square tube that mates with the second square holes and is inserted into the second square holes. The mounting rod 5 is perpendicular to the top rod 1 and the vertical rod 3. Four horizontally penetrating holes are made along the length of the mounting rod 5. The positions of the penetrating holes at both ends of the mounting rod 5 are higher than the positions of the other two penetrating holes, and the distance between the penetrating holes at both ends of the mounting rod 5 is greater than the width of the bottom surface of the Golden Thread Lotus cultivation pot. The penetrating holes of the mounting rod 5 are square holes. The support rod 6 is a square tube that mates with the square holes and is inserted into the square holes. The support rod 6 is parallel to the top rod 1. The corresponding support rods 6 between two adjacent vertical rods 4 together form the Golden Thread Lotus cultivation pot placement position for supporting and placing the Golden Thread Lotus cultivation pot.
[0017] The aforementioned top rod 1, clamp 2, upright rod 3, vertical rod 4, mounting rod 5, and support rod 6 can all be made of stainless steel, and their dimensions can be determined according to actual needs. The dimensions and spacing of the first square hole, second square hole, and through hole can also be determined according to actual needs. For example, the spacing between two adjacent first square holes needs to be slightly larger than the length of the *Anoectochilus roxburghii* cultivation pot so that the pot can be placed between two vertical rods 4, and the spacing between two adjacent second square holes needs to be larger than the height of the *Anoectochilus roxburghii* cultivation pot so that multiple layers of *Anoectochilus roxburghii* cultivation pots can be placed on two adjacent vertical rods 4. In this way, a larger number of *Anoectochilus roxburghii* cultivation pots can be placed on each support, thereby increasing the planting capacity of *Anoectochilus roxburghii*.
[0018] In actual use, first, the hoop 2 at one end of the jacking rod 1 is clamped tightly to the thick and strong tree trunk, the installation height of the hoop 2 is determined according to actual operation needs, then according to the height of the hoop 2, the lower end of the vertical rod 3 is nailed into the ground to a certain depth to ensure stability, then the end of the jacking rod 1 away from the hoop 2 is passed through the installation hole at the top of the vertical rod 3, two bolts 7 are used to be inserted into two limiting holes respectively to limit the end of the jacking rod 1, then the diagonal brace 8 is installed on the vertical rod 3 to reinforce, then the upper end of the vertical rod 4 is passed through the first square hole on the jacking rod 1 from bottom to top, and the lower end is placed on the ground, then the installation rod 5 is passed through the second square hole on the vertical rod 4, then the supporting rod 6 is passed through the square hole on the installation rod 5, then the golden orchid cultivation pot is placed on the corresponding supporting rod 6 between the two adjacent vertical rods 4 (the golden orchid cultivation pot installation position), then the subsequent operation of golden orchid cultivation is carried out.
[0019] The above-mentioned technologies not specifically mentioned are referred to the prior art.
[0020] As described above, although the present application has been shown and described with respect to particular preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the application is not limited to the particulars of the preferred embodiments. Instead, various changes in form and detail can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application as defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A simple support structure for cultivating Anoectochilus roxburghii under forest cover, characterized in that, The system includes a horizontal top pole, a vertical pole, several vertical rods, several horizontal mounting rods, and several horizontal support rods. One end of the top pole is connected to a clamp for holding the tree trunk, and the other end is detachably connected to the top of the vertical pole. The lower end of the vertical pole is pointed for driving into the ground. Several vertically penetrating first square holes are opened along the length of the top pole. The vertical pole is a square tube that mates with the first square holes, and its upper end is inserted into the first square hole. Several horizontally penetrating second square holes are opened along the length of the vertical pole. The mounting rod is a square tube that mates with the second square holes and is inserted into the second square holes. The mounting rod is perpendicular to the top pole and the vertical pole. At least four horizontally penetrating holes are opened along the length of the mounting rod. The support rod is inserted into the penetrating holes and is parallel to the top pole. The corresponding support rods between two adjacent vertical poles together form the placement position for the Golden Thread Lotus cultivation pot.
2. The simple support structure for understory cultivation of *Anoectochilus roxburghii* as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The through holes at both ends of the mounting rod are positioned higher than the other through holes, and the distance between the through holes at both ends of the mounting rod is greater than the width of the bottom of the Anoectochilus roxburghii cultivation pot.
3. The simple support structure for understory cultivation of *Anoectochilus roxburghii* as described in claim 2, characterized in that... The mounting rod has a square through hole, and the support rod is a square tube.
4. The simple support structure for understory cultivation of *Anoectochilus roxburghii* as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A horizontal through mounting hole is opened at the top of the upright. Two limiting holes are provided along the length of the end of the top rod away from the clamp. The distance between the two limiting holes is greater than the diameter of the upright. The end of the top rod away from the clamp passes through the mounting hole, and two pins are inserted into the two limiting holes respectively to limit the end of the top rod.
5. The simple support structure for understory cultivation of *Anoectochilus roxburghii* as described in claim 4, characterized in that... The uprights are also equipped with diagonal braces.