Insect trapping and catching device for fruit planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting pest trapping, in particular to an insect trapping and catching device for fruit planting, which comprises a support rod and a lampshade, a catching mechanism comprises a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the support rod, an outer catching frame is arranged above the discharge pipe, an inner catching frame is rotatably connected to the inside of the outer catching frame, and the inner catching frame is fixedly connected to the support rod. A plurality of trapping openings are formed in the surfaces of the inner trapping frame and the outer trapping frame, and a driving assembly is arranged between the inner trapping frame and the supporting rod; trapped insects are attracted into the inner trapping frame through the bait strip, then the driving assembly is matched with the inner trapping frame to rotate in the outer trapping frame, trapping openings of the inner trapping frame and the outer trapping frame are staggered to form a closed space, the process is hidden, closing is rapid, and the trapping success rate of the trapped insects is increased; when the device is electrified in the later period, trapped insects in the device are killed more thoroughly, and the survival rate of the trapped insects in the device is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a planting pest trapping technical field, and particularly relates to a fruit planting insect trapping and catching device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the fruit planting process, insect trapping may cause serious harm. Some insect trapping plants or methods attract pests to concentrate on fruit trees, leading to the spread of diseases and pests. Pests such as aphids and fruit flies not only directly harm fruits, causing fruit skin damage and pulp rot, but also may spread viruses and bacteria, affecting crop yield and quality. In addition, the breeding of pests may also increase the cost of prevention and control, affect the market value of fruits, and even lead to large-scale reduction of orchards, causing economic losses to farmers. Effective pest management and control is crucial, so insect trapping needs to be caught during fruit planting, and a fruit planting insect trapping and catching device is needed.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent "Greenhouse vegetable planting pest trap" authorized publication number "CN220897673U", the device uses light and bait aroma to attract pests to gather through the lamp strip and the bait frame, the rotating shaft and the limiting block rotate uniformly along the undulating wave groove, driving the sliding rod to rise and then drop rapidly, making the catching frame at the top of the sliding rod expand left and right when rising, and close inward when dropping rapidly, trapping the pests gathered on the surface of the lamp strip, cooperating with the high-voltage electric net on the inner wall of the shell, the pests are quickly trapped and killed with high efficiency, when the collection hopper rotates, the brush cleans the adhered pest corpses along the inner wall of the shell, and falls freely into the collection bottle, making the installation more convenient;

[0004] The above-mentioned application captures the insects by driving the catching frame to rise and then combine the lamp strip and the bait frame to trap the insects near the two catching frames, and then kills the insects by electrification, but some insects are more alert, and when the catching frame rises, the insects will be disturbed, the flight speed of the insects is fast, and they will escape from the catching range of the two catching frames before the catching frames combine, so they cannot be caught, and the success rate of insect trapping is low.

[0005] Therefore, a fruit planting insect trapping and catching device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a fruit planting insect trapping and catching device, which improves the problem of not being able to catch more alert insects.

[0007] The utility model realizes the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme, a fruit planting insect trapping and catching device, comprising: a support rod, a lampshade, the lampshade is arranged at the top end of the support rod, and a light-emitting tube is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod;

[0008] The trapping mechanism comprises an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to a support rod, an outer trapping frame is arranged above the exhaust pipe, an inner trapping frame is rotatably connected inside the outer trapping frame, a plurality of trapping openings are formed in the surfaces of the inner trapping frame and the outer trapping frame, and a driving assembly is arranged between the inner trapping frame and the support rod.

[0009] Preferably, an aggregation frame is fixedly connected between the exhaust pipe and the outer trapping frame, and the aggregation frame is a flat-top cone.

[0010] Preferably, a bait strip is arranged inside the inner trapping frame, and the bottom end of the bait strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a moving block in a circular ring shape is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner trapping frame, the inner diameter of the moving block is equal to the diameter of the bait strip, and the outer diameter of the moving block is equal to the diameter of the inner wall of the inner trapping frame.

[0012] Preferably, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the outer trapping frame, the driving end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the bottom end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving block.

[0013] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving rod fixedly connected to the surface of the inner trapping frame, a sliding block is slidably connected to the surface of the driving rod, a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod, and the driving end of the second electric push rod is hingedly connected to the sliding block.

[0014] Preferably, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod, a collecting box is slidably connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate, and the collecting box is arranged directly below the exhaust pipe.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The bait strip attracts the insects into the inner trapping frame, then the driving assembly cooperates with the inner trapping frame to rotate in the outer trapping frame, the trapping openings of the inner trapping frame and the outer trapping frame are staggered to form a closed space, the process is concealed, the closing is rapid, the reaction time of the insects is reduced, and the success rate of trapping the insects is improved.

[0017] 2. The moving block is arranged to slide inside the inner trapping frame, the activity space of the insects is compressed after being trapped, the insects in the device are more completely eliminated when the device is powered on in the later period, and the survival rate of the insects in the device is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is the overall structure schematic view of the capturing mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of the capturing mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view of A;

[0022] Figure 5 It is Figure 3 The enlarged view of B.

[0023] In the figure: 100, support rod; 110, lampshade; 120, light tube; 200, fixed plate; 210, collection box; 300, capturing mechanism; 310, outer capturing frame; 320, inner capturing frame; 330, trapping opening; 340, moving block; 350, bait strip; 360, gathering frame; 370, discharge pipe; 380, first electric push rod; 381, connecting block; 390, driving assembly; 391, second electric push rod; 392, driving rod; 393, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] In specific implementation, as Figures 1-5 shown, a fruit planting insect trapping device, comprising: support rod 100, lampshade 110, the lampshade 110 is arranged at the top of support rod 100, the surface of support rod 100 is fixedly connected with light tube 120;

[0026] Capturing mechanism 300, the capturing mechanism 300 includes fixedly connected with the discharge pipe 370 of support rod 100, the upper portion of discharge pipe 370 is provided with outer capturing frame 310, the inside of outer capturing frame 310 is rotatably connected with inner capturing frame 320, the surface of inner capturing frame 320 and outer capturing frame 310 is provided with a plurality of trapping openings 330, and driving assembly 390 is arranged between inner capturing frame 320 and support rod 100.

[0027] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the discharge pipe 370 is fixedly connected with the outer capture frame 310 and the gathering frame 360, the gathering frame 360 is a flat top cone, the inner wall of the inner capture frame 320 is provided with the bait strip 350, the bottom end of the bait strip 350 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the discharge pipe 370, the inner wall of the inner capture frame 320 is slidably connected with the moving block 340, the moving block 340 is a circular ring, the inner diameter of the moving block 340 is equal to the diameter of the bait strip 350 and the outer diameter is equal to the inner wall diameter of the inner capture frame 320, the inner top wall of the outer capture frame 310 is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod 380, the driving end of the first electric push rod 380 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 381, and the bottom end of the connecting block 381 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving block 340.

[0028] In this embodiment, the device needs to be connected to an external power supply before use, and the outer capture frame 310, the inner capture frame 320 and the gathering frame 360 are all conductive; the connecting part of the gathering frame 360 and the discharge pipe 370 is provided with a switch valve, when the device is used for trapping, the valve is kept closed to make the device in a closed state, when the dead insects need to be discharged, the valve needs to be opened to collect the dead insects; the lower part of the bait strip 350 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the discharge pipe 370 through two connecting rods; the connecting block 381 is composed of a circular plate and four vertical rods, the four vertical rods are connected with the upper surface of the moving block 340, when the lower surface of the circular plate moves to be close to the upper surface of the bait strip 350, the first electric push rod 380 stops moving; the plurality of second electric push rods 391 and the first electric push rod 380 all need to be controlled by an external controller.

[0029] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the driving assembly 390 includes a driving rod 392 fixedly connected to the surface of the inner capture frame 320, a sliding block 393 slidably connected to the surface of the driving rod 392, a second electric push rod 391 fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod 100, the driving end of the second electric push rod 391 is hinged to the sliding block 393, a fixed plate 200 fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod 100, a collection box 210 slidably connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 200, and the collection box 210 is arranged directly below the discharge pipe 370. When the second electric push rod 391 pushes the sliding block 393, the driving end thereof rotates in the inner wall of the sliding block 393, and at the same time, the sliding block 393 slides on the surface of the driving rod 392 away from the support rod 100, so that the inner capture frame 320 rotates.

[0030] The utility model discloses a device for catching insects, which comprises an outer catching frame 310, an inner catching frame 320, a plurality of luring holes 330, a plurality of luring strips 350, a plurality of light tubes 120, a plurality of movable blocks 340, a plurality of first electric push rods 380, a plurality of second electric push rods 391, a plurality of driving rods 392, a plurality of sliding blocks 393, a plurality of gathering frames 360 and a plurality of discharge pipes 370.

[0031] When the number of insects entering the device is sufficient, the plurality of second electric push rods 391 are simultaneously started to push the sliding blocks 393 and the driving rods 392 to move quickly, the driving rods 392 drive the inner catching frame 320 to rotate in the outer catching frame 310, and when the luring holes 330 on the surfaces of the outer catching frame 310 and the inner catching frame 320 are staggered, the second electric push rods 391 stop moving. At this time, because the luring holes 330 of the outer catching frame 310 and the inner catching frame 320 are in a staggered state, the device is in a closed state, and then the first electric push rod 380 is started to push the movable block 340 to slide downward from the upper surface of the inner catching frame 320, so as to compress the activity space of the insects in the device. When the movable block 340 moves to the bottom end of the inner catching frame 320, the external power supply is started to make the outer catching frame 310 electrified, and the inner catching frame 320 and the gathering frame 360 are also electrified. Because the insects will be disturbed when the movable block 340 moves, the insects will collide randomly in the device, and when they come into contact with the electrified inner catching frame 320 and the gathering frame 360, they will be electrocuted. After a period of continuous electrification, the insects in the device will be eliminated, and then the second electric push rod 391 and the first electric push rod 380 are started again. The second electric push rod 391 drives the inner catching frame 320 to rotate reversely, and the first electric push rod 380 drives the movable block 340 to move upward, so as to reopen the device and wait for the next time of catching and killing.

[0032] When the number of insects entering the device is sufficient, the plurality of second electric push rods 391 are simultaneously started to push the sliding blocks 393 and the driving rods 392 to move quickly, the driving rods 392 drive the inner catching frame 320 to rotate in the outer catching frame 310, and when the luring holes 330 on the surfaces of the outer catching frame 310 and the inner catching frame 320 are staggered, the second electric push rods 391 stop moving. At this time, because the luring holes 330 of the outer catching frame 310 and the inner catching frame 320 are in a staggered state, the device is in a closed state, and then the first electric push rod 380 is started to push the movable block 340 to slide downward from the upper surface of the inner catching frame 320, so as to compress the activity space of the insects in the device. When the movable block 340 moves to the bottom end of the inner catching frame 320, the external power supply is started to make the outer catching frame 310 electrified, and the inner catching frame 320 and the gathering frame 360 are also electrified. Because the insects will be disturbed when the movable block 340 moves, the insects will collide randomly in the device, and when they come into contact with the electrified inner catching frame 320 and the gathering frame 360, they will be electrocuted. After a period of continuous electrification, the insects in the device will be eliminated, and then the second electric push rod 391 and the first electric push rod 380 are started again. The second electric push rod 391 drives the inner catching frame 320 to rotate reversely, and the first electric push rod 380 drives the movable block 340 to move upward, so as to reopen the device and wait for the next time of catching and killing.

[0033] It should be noted that the first electric push rod 380 and the second electric push rod 391 in the above description are both devices with mature application of prior art, and the specific model can be selected according to actual needs. The power supply of the first electric push rod 380 and the second electric push rod 391 can be an internal power supply or a mains power supply, and the specific power supply mode is selected as required, which will not be described here.

[0034] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes every feature or implementation described herein. The specification can include implicit combinations of explicitly mentioned features and / or implicit combinations of implicitly mentioned features. Such combinations are also expressly included within the scope of the specification and an embodiment.

Claims

1. An insect-attracting and trapping device for fruit cultivation, characterized in that, Include: Supporting rod (100), lampshade (110), the lampshade (110) is arranged in the top of supporting rod (100), the surface of supporting rod (100) is fixedly connected with fluorescent tube (120); Capture mechanism (300), the capture mechanism (300) includes fixedly connected with the discharge pipe (370) of supporting rod (100), the upper portion of discharge pipe (370) is provided with outer capture frame (310), the inside rotationally connected with inner capture frame (320) of outer capture frame (310), the surface of inner capture frame (320) and outer capture frame (310) are all provided with multiple trapping mouth (330), drive assembly (390) is arranged between inner capture frame (320) and supporting rod (100).

2. The fruit cultivation moth trapping device according to claim 1, characterized by: The discharge pipe (370) and outer capture frame (310) are fixedly connected with the gathering frame (360), and the gathering frame (360) is a flat-top cone.

3. The fruit cultivation moth trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the inner capture frame (320) is provided with a bait strip (350), and the bottom end of the bait strip (350) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe (370).

4. The fruit cultivation moth trapping device according to claim 1, characterized by: The inner wall of the inner capture frame (320) is slidably connected with a moving block (340), the moving block (340) is annular, the inner diameter of the moving block (340) is equal to the diameter of the bait strip (350) and the outer diameter is equal to the inner wall diameter of the inner capture frame (320).

5. The fruit planting moth trapping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner top wall of the outer capture frame (310) is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (380), and the driving end of the first electric push rod (380) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (381), and the bottom end of the connecting block (381) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving block (340).

6. The fruit cultivation moth trapping device according to claim 1, characterized by: The drive assembly (390) includes a drive rod (392) fixedly connected to the surface of the inner capture frame (320), the surface of the drive rod (392) is slidably connected with a sliding block (393), the surface of the supporting rod (100) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (391), and the driving end of the second electric push rod (391) is hinged to the sliding block (393).

7. The fruit cultivation moth trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the supporting rod (100) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (200), the upper surface of the fixed plate (200) is slidably connected with a collecting box (210), and the collecting box (210) is arranged directly below the discharge pipe (370).

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