Slag collecting and filtering system and dish washing machine thereof
By designing a self-cleaning spray arm and a self-cleaning water supply component for the slag collection and filtration system, the dishwasher's filter components are automatically cleaned, solving the problems of cumbersome operation and inconvenient cleaning of the slag collection basket in the existing technology, and improving the self-cleaning ability and hygiene of the filter components.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422355587.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing dishwasher's filter basket is cumbersome to operate and requires frequent cleaning, which can easily lead to foul odors inside the cleaning chamber and affect the hygiene of the tableware.
Design a slag collection and filtration system, including a detachable filter assembly and a self-cleaning spray arm. The self-cleaning spray arm is rotatably installed inside the filter assembly to achieve 360-degree automatic cleaning. Combined with a self-cleaning water supply assembly and a three-way control valve, it realizes the automatic cleaning function.
Automatic cleaning is achieved without the need for separate disassembly of the filter assembly, eliminating residue residue, improving the self-cleaning effect of the filter assembly, preventing odors in the dishwasher cavity, and simplifying user operation.
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Figure CN223653768U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to kitchen electrical technology field especially relates to a filter system and dish washer of slag collection BACKGROUND
[0002] The dish washer is generally provided with a filter slag collection basket for collecting food residue, and the user takes out the filter slag collection basket to pour out the food residue after the dish washer is cleaned by spraying, which is not only troublesome, but also needs to disassemble and clean the slag collection basket every certain period of time, and if the food residue is not taken out and cleaned in time, the cleaning cavity may be smelly and the tableware may be unhygienic. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at at least in a certain extent solves one of the problems existing in prior art related, for this, the utility model provides a filter system of slag collection, its simple structure can realize the cleaning of the filter assembly of dish washer, and the utility model also provides a dish washer.
[0004] According to the filter system of slag collection provided in the above, the following technical scheme is adopted:
[0005] A filter system of slag collection comprises a water cup assembly provided with an upwardly open water collecting cavity, a water inlet, a drain outlet and a washing water outlet, a filter assembly detachably installed in the water collecting cavity, and a self-cleaning spray arm rotatably arranged in the filter assembly and provided with a water inlet channel and a plurality of spray holes, one end of the water inlet channel being communicated with the plurality of spray holes respectively, and the other end being communicated with the water collecting cavity or tap water.
[0006] In some embodiments, a self-cleaning water inlet is arranged at the position corresponding to the water collecting cavity at the bottom of the water cup assembly, a hollow connecting column is arranged at the position corresponding to the self-cleaning water inlet at the bottom of the filter assembly, the upper and lower ends of the hollow connecting column are connected with the lower end of the self-cleaning spray arm and the self-cleaning water inlet respectively, and the water inlet channel is communicated with the water collecting cavity or tap water in sequence through the hollow connecting column, the self-cleaning water inlet.
[0007] In some embodiments, the self-cleaning spray arm comprises a fixed column, the lower end of the fixed column is connected with the filter assembly, a downwardly open water inlet channel is arranged in the fixed column, a plurality of water passing holes are arranged on the outer wall of the fixed column in a circumferential interval, and the plurality of water passing holes are communicated with the water inlet channel respectively, a spray arm body is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the fixed column and provided with a plurality of spray holes, a water flow channel is formed between the spray arm body and the fixed column, and the water flow channel is communicated with the spray holes and the water passing holes respectively.
[0008] In some embodiments, the spray arm body comprises a sleeve body, the lower end of the sleeve body is open, the upper end of the sleeve body is open or closed, the sleeve body is rotatably sleeved outside the fixed column, a plurality of spray holes are circumferentially spaced on the outer wall of the sleeve body, and a water flow channel is formed between the sleeve body and the fixed column.
[0009] In some embodiments, at least two outwardly extending connecting arms are circumferentially spaced on the outer wall of the sleeve body, and at least one spray hole is arranged on the connecting arm.
[0010] In some embodiments, a limiting portion is formed at the upper end of the fixed column, the spray arm body is sleeved outside the fixed column and located below the limiting portion; and / or a connecting portion is formed at the lower end of the fixed column, the connecting portion is connected with the hollow connecting column of the filter assembly, and the bottom of the spray arm body extends downward to the upper end outside of the connecting portion.
[0011] In some embodiments, an upper protective piece is sleeved outside the limiting portion and between the limiting portion and the spray arm body; and / or a lower protective piece is sleeved outside the connecting portion, the lower protective piece is clamped between the bottom of the spray arm body and the hollow connecting column of the filter assembly.
[0012] In some embodiments, the filter assembly comprises a micro filter, the micro filter is arranged in the water collecting cavity and has a slag collecting cavity which is open upward, a hollow connecting column and a plurality of slag discharge holes which are located at the periphery of the hollow connecting column are arranged at the bottom of the micro filter, and opposite ends of the slag discharge holes are respectively connected with the slag collecting cavity and the drain port of the water cup assembly.
[0013] In some embodiments, a brim is arranged at the upper end of the micro filter and extends outward, and the bottom periphery of the micro filter is sealingly connected with the bottom surface of the water collecting cavity through a lower sealing piece.
[0014] According to the above-mentioned washing machine, the following technical scheme is adopted:
[0015] The washing machine comprises a slag collecting and filtering system as described above, and a self-cleaning water supply assembly, the water inlet channel is connected with the water collecting cavity or tap water through the self-cleaning water supply assembly.
[0016] In some embodiments, the self-cleaning water supply assembly comprises a three-way control valve and a slag collecting and cleaning water pipe, the water inlet of the three-way control valve is connected with the water collecting cavity, the first water outlet of the three-way control valve is connected with any one of a sewer, an internal part of a range hood module or a spray arm assembly, and the second water outlet of the three-way control valve is connected with the water inlet channel through the slag collecting and cleaning water pipe.
[0017] In some embodiments, the water inlet of the three-way control valve is connected to the drain outlet of the water cup assembly and the sump cavity in sequence through a drain pump, and the first water outlet of the three-way control valve is connected to a sewer or the inside of the range hood module; or, the water inlet of the three-way control valve is connected to the washing water outlet of the water cup assembly and the sump cavity in sequence through a washing pump, and the first water outlet of the three-way control valve is connected to the spray arm assembly or the inside of the range hood module.
[0018] In some embodiments, an oil collection cavity is arranged at the bottom of the range hood module, and the oil collection cavity is connected to a sewer through a drain pipe; a cleaning assembly is arranged in the range hood module, and the cleaning assembly is connected to the first water outlet of the three-way control valve.
[0019] In some embodiments, the drain pump comprises a pump housing, an impeller, a slag breaking knife and a driver, the pump housing is provided with a pump cavity, a drain inlet and a drain outlet, the pump cavity is connected to the drain outlet through the drain inlet, the pump cavity is connected to a sewer or the water inlet of the three-way control valve through the drain outlet, the impeller and the slag breaking knife are rotatably arranged in the pump cavity, and the driver is arranged on the pump housing and connected to the impeller and the slag breaking knife.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The slag collection and filtration system of the utility model, through the filter assembly is detachably installed in the sump cavity of the water cup assembly, and the self-cleaning spray arm is rotatably arranged in the filter assembly, simple structure, convenient for 360 degree rotation automatic cleaning of the filter assembly through the self-cleaning spray arm, eliminate the residue, improve the self-cleaning of the filter assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is the explosion map of the slag collection and filtration system in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic view of the slag collection and filtration system in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of the dishwasher in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is the bottom view of the dishwasher in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is the schematic view of the dishwasher in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 6is a schematic view of another dishwasher in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 is the explosion drawing of the self-cleaning spray arm in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 8 is the sectional view of the self-cleaning spray arm in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 9 is the structural schematic view of the fixed column in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 10 is the structural schematic view of the spray arm body in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 11 is the structural schematic view of the cleaning system in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 12 is the structural schematic view of the cleaning system in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0034] In the drawing: 1 - self-cleaning water supply assembly, 11 - three-way control valve, 12 - slag collection cleaning water pipe, 13 - drain pipe; 2 - water cup assembly, 21 - water collection cavity, 221 - drain port, 223 - self-cleaning water inlet;
[0035] 3 - filter assembly, 31 - micro filter, 310 - slag collection cavity, 311 - hollow connecting column, 312 - brim, 32 - upper sealing element, 33 - lower sealing element;
[0036] 4 - drain pump, 41 - pump housing, 411 - pump cavity, 412 - drain inlet, 413 - drain outlet, 42 - impeller, 43 - slag cutter, 44 - driver, 45 - range hood cleaning water pipe, 46 - blowdown pipe;
[0037] 5 - self-cleaning spray arm, 51 - fixed column, 511 - water inlet channel, 512 - water passage hole, 513 - limiting portion, 5131 - anti-skid portion, 514 - connecting portion, 52 - spray arm body, 5201 - spray hole, 521 - sleeve body, 522 - connecting arm, 53 - water flow channel, 54 - upper protection element, 55 - lower protection element;
[0038] 6 - spray arm assembly; 7 - washing pump; 8 - range hood module, 81 - oil collection cavity, 82 - cleaning assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present application, but the present application is not limited to these embodiments. Modifications to the specific embodiments of the present application or equivalent replacements to some technical features without departing from the spirit of the present application should be included in the technical solution range claimed by the present application.
[0040] Reference Figures 1-3 The present embodiment provides a slag collection and filtration system, which comprises a water cup assembly 2, a filtration assembly 3 and a self-cleaning spray arm 5. The water cup assembly 2 is provided with a water collection cavity 21 with an upward opening, a water inlet, a drain 221 and a washing water outlet, and the water collection cavity 21 is in communication with the water inlet, the drain 221 and the washing water outlet respectively. The filtration assembly 3 is detachably installed in the water collection cavity 21, and the self-cleaning spray arm 5 is rotatably arranged in the filtration assembly 3. The self-cleaning spray arm 5 is provided with a water inlet channel 511 and a plurality of spray holes 5201. One end of the water inlet channel 511 is in communication with the plurality of spray holes 5201 respectively, and the other end is in communication with the water collection cavity 21 or tap water.
[0041] It can be seen that by rotatably arranging the self-cleaning spray arm 5 in the filtration assembly 3, the filtration assembly 3 can be automatically cleaned by 360-degree rotation without being separately removed, residual slag can be eliminated, and the self-cleaning of the filtration assembly 3 can be improved.
[0042] Reference Figure 3 Further, a self-cleaning water inlet 223 is arranged at the bottom of the water cup assembly 2 corresponding to the position of the water collection cavity 21. A hollow connecting column 311 is arranged at the bottom of the filtration assembly 3 corresponding to the position of the self-cleaning water inlet 223. The upper and lower ends of the hollow connecting column 311 are connected with the lower end of the self-cleaning spray arm 5 and the self-cleaning water inlet 223 respectively. The water inlet channel 511 is in communication with the water collection cavity 21 or tap water through the hollow connecting column 311 and the self-cleaning water inlet 223 in sequence, so as to supply water to the self-cleaning spray arm 5 from the bottom of the water cup assembly 2.
[0043] Reference Figures 1-3 The filtration assembly 3 comprises a microfilter 31, which is arranged in the water collection cavity 21 and has a slag collection cavity 310 with an upward opening. A hollow connecting column 311 and a plurality of slag discharge holes located at the periphery of the hollow connecting column 311 are arranged at the bottom of the microfilter 31. The opposite ends of the slag discharge holes are in communication with the slag collection cavity 310 and the drain 221 of the water cup assembly 2 respectively. In this way, the food residue collected by the microfilter 31 can be discharged through the slag discharge holes and the drain in sequence, so that the microfilter 31 does not need to be removed to take out and dump the food residue.
[0044] Further, a brim 312 extending outward is arranged at the upper end of the microfilter 31. The brim 312 is used for sealing connection with the flat filter and is also used for draining the food residue and washing water into the slag collection cavity of the microfilter 31. At this time, the microfilter 31 is arranged eccentrically.
[0045] The filter assembly 3 further comprises an upper seal 32 and a lower seal 33, the upper seal 32 is arranged between the hollow connecting column 311 and the lower end of the self-cleaning spray arm 5 to seal the connection between the hollow connecting column 311 and the self-cleaning spray arm 5, preventing water leakage at the connection between the two. The lower seal 33 is arranged between the bottom periphery of the micro filter 31 and the bottom surface of the water collecting cavity 21 to prevent food residues from entering the water collecting cavity 21 from the fit. The self-cleaning spray arm 5 is arranged in the micro filter 31 and connected with the hollow connecting column 311.
[0046] With reference to Figures 1-3 and Figures 7-10 The self-cleaning spray arm 5 comprises a fixed column 51 and a spray arm body 52, the lower end of the fixed column 51 is detachably and sealingly connected with the hollow connecting column 311 of the filter assembly 3, a water inlet passage 511 opening downward is arranged in the fixed column 51, a plurality of water passing holes 512 are arranged on the outer wall of the fixed column 51 in a circumferential direction and are spaced apart from each other, the plurality of water passing holes 512 are respectively connected with the water outlet end of the water inlet passage 511, and the water inlet end of the water inlet passage 511 is connected with the water collecting cavity 21 or a tap. The spray arm body 52 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the fixed column 51 and is provided with a plurality of spray holes 5201, a water flow passage 53 is formed between the spray arm body 52 and the fixed column 51, and the water flow passage 53 is connected with the spray holes 5201 and the water passing holes 512 respectively.
[0047] Further, the spray arm body 52 comprises a sleeve body 521, the lower end of the sleeve body 521 is open, the upper end of the sleeve body 521 is open or closed, and in this embodiment, the upper and lower ends of the sleeve body 521 are taken as examples, the sleeve body 521 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the fixed column 51, so that the sleeve body 521 and the fixed column 51 are surrounded to form a "middle" shape. The water flow passage 53 is formed between the sleeve body 521 and the fixed column 51, a plurality of spray holes 5201 are arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve body 521 in a circumferential direction and are spaced apart from each other, and part of the spray holes are arranged in a height direction, so as to realize 360-degree rotation cleaning of the filter assembly 3 of the dishwasher at different heights.
[0048] Further, at least two connection arms 522 extending outward are arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve body 521 in a circumferential direction and are spaced apart from each other, and in this embodiment, the number of the connection arms 522 is taken as two, the two connection arms 522 are respectively integrally arranged on the opposite two side walls of the sleeve body 521, at least one spray hole 5201 is arranged on the connection arm 522, so as to form a larger cleaning range, and through the cooperation of the spray holes on the connection arm 522 and the spray holes on the sleeve body 521, different cleaning tracks can be formed, and the self-cleaning effect of the filter assembly 3 is effectively improved.
[0049] With reference to Figures 7-9Further, a limiting portion 513 is formed on the upper end of the fixed column 51, and the spray arm body 52 is rotatably sleeved outside the fixed column 51 and below the limiting portion 513, so as to limit the upper end of the spray arm body 52 by the limiting portion 513 and prevent the spray arm body 52 from being pulled out upward from the fixed column 51 during rotation. A connecting portion 514 is formed on the lower end of the fixed column 51, and the connecting portion 514 is detachably and sealingly connected with the hollow connecting column 311 of the filter assembly 3. The bottom of the spray arm body 52 extends downward to the upper end outside of the connecting portion 514, so as to ensure that the spray arm body 52 can cover the entire water passage hole 512.
[0050] Further, an anti-skid portion 5131 is arranged on the circumferential wall of the limiting portion 513, so as to prevent the user from slipping when holding the limiting portion 513 to rotate the self-cleaning spray arm 5. An upper protective member 54 is sleeved outside the limiting portion 513 and between the limiting portion 513 and the spray arm body 52, so as to make the spray arm body 52 and the limiting portion 513 in flexible contact and effectively reduce the friction noise between the spray arm body 52 and the limiting portion 513 of the fixed column 51. A lower protective member 55 is sleeved outside the connecting portion 514 and clamped between the bottom of the spray arm body 52 and the hollow connecting column 311 of the filter assembly 3, so as to make the spray arm body 52 and the hollow connecting column 311 of the filter assembly 3 in flexible contact and effectively reduce the friction noise between the spray arm body 52 and the filter assembly 3.
[0051] Embodiment 2
[0052] Embodiments 1-6 also provide a dishwasher, which comprises the self-cleaning water supply assembly 1 and the slag collecting and filtering system as described in Embodiment 1, wherein the water inlet passage 511 of the self-cleaning spray arm 5 is connected with the water collecting cavity 21 or tap water through the self-cleaning water supply assembly 1.
[0053] In this embodiment, the water inlet passage 511 of the self-cleaning spray arm 5 is connected with the water collecting cavity 21 through the self-cleaning water supply assembly 1. The connection mode of the self-cleaning water supply assembly 1 and the water collecting cavity 21 includes but is not limited to any one of the following modes:
[0054] Reference Figures 3-5, the first kind, the self-cleaning water supply assembly 1 is sequentially communicated with the water cup assembly 2 and the water collecting cavity 21 through the drain pump 4 and the drain port 221. At this time, the self-cleaning water supply assembly 1 includes a three-way control valve 11, a slag collecting and cleaning water pipe 12 and a drain pipe 13. The three-way control valve 11 has a valve cavity, a water inlet, a first water outlet and a second water outlet. The valve cavity is respectively communicated with the water inlet, the first water outlet and the second water outlet. The water inlet of the three-way control valve 11 is communicated with the drain port 221 of the water cup assembly 2 through the drain pump 4. The first water outlet of the three-way control valve 11 is communicated with the sewer through the drain pipe 13. The second water outlet of the three-way control valve 11 is communicated with the water inlet channel 511 through the slag collecting and cleaning water pipe 12. Thus, by switching different water paths through the three-way control valve 11, the water in the water cup assembly 2 can be provided to the self-cleaning spray arm 5 through the self-cleaning water supply assembly 1, or the water in the water cup assembly 2 can be discharged in time to realize the drain function of the dishwasher.
[0055] Reference Figure 6 , the second kind, the self-cleaning water supply assembly 1 is sequentially communicated with the water cup assembly 2 and the water collecting cavity 21 through the washing pump 7 and the washing water outlet. At this time, the self-cleaning water supply assembly 1 includes a three-way control valve 11 and a slag collecting and cleaning water pipe 12. The three-way control valve 11 has a valve cavity, a water inlet, a first water outlet and a second water outlet. The valve cavity is respectively communicated with the water inlet, the first water outlet and the second water outlet. The water inlet of the three-way control valve 11 is communicated with the washing water outlet of the water cup assembly 2 through the washing pump 7. The first water outlet of the three-way control valve 11 is directly communicated with the spray arm assembly 6 of the dishwasher. The second water outlet of the three-way control valve 11 is communicated with the water inlet channel 511 through the slag collecting and cleaning water pipe 12. Thus, by switching different water paths through the three-way control valve 11, the water in the water cup assembly 2 can be provided to the self-cleaning spray arm 5 or the spray arm assembly 6 through the self-cleaning water supply assembly 1 to realize the dish washing and self-cleaning function of the filter system of the dishwasher.
[0056] Reference Figure 3 , the drain pump 4 includes a pump housing 41, an impeller 42, a slag cutter 43 and a driver 44. The pump housing 41 is provided with a pump cavity 411, a drain inlet 412 and a drain outlet 413. The pump cavity 411 is communicated with the drain port 221 through the drain inlet 412. The pump cavity 411 is communicated with the sewer or the water inlet of the three-way control valve 11 through the drain outlet. The impeller 42 and the slag cutter 43 are rotatably arranged in the pump cavity 411. The driver 44 is arranged at the top of the pump housing 41, and the output ends of the driver 44 are respectively connected with the impeller 42 and the slag cutter 43 for driving the impeller 42 and the slag cutter 43 to rotate, so that the drain and the slag can be simultaneously performed. Thus, the drain pump 4 has the dual functions of drain and slag. Since the pump housing 41 is integrally designed for the drain and the slag, the drain and slag structure of the dishwasher is further optimized and improved, the drain function of the dishwasher is improved, and the technical problems of the existing dishwasher filter system that cannot automatically discharge food residues and poor anti-foreign matter ability are solved.
[0057] The working principle of the dishwasher of the embodiment will be described below in combination with Figure 5
[0058] Referring to Figure 5 , the drain function control method of the dishwasher: mainly controlled by the switching structure of the three-way control valve 11, when the dishwasher enters the drain stage, the first water outlet is opened and the second water outlet is closed through the three-way control valve 11, at this time the drain water path is conducted, the driver 44 in the drain pump 4 works, the drain impeller 42 and the slag knife 43 work at the same time, at this time, the dishwasher can not only realize the drain function, but also realize the slag function, and the drain and slag capacity of the dishwasher is strengthened.
[0059] The self-cleaning function control method of the dishwasher: mainly controlled by the switching structure of the three-way control valve 11, when the dishwasher enters the last drying end stage, the self-cleaning spray arm 5 starts to work. The first water outlet is closed and the second water outlet is opened through the three-way control valve 11, at this time the self-cleaning water path is conducted, the driver 44 in the drain pump 4 works, the drain impeller 42 and the slag knife 43 work at the same time to supply water in the water cup assembly 2 to the self-cleaning spray arm 5, the spray arm body 52 rotates 360 degrees under the action of water to clean the filter assembly 3; In the cleaning process, the slag knife 43 also rotates and works, so that the automatic cleaning function of the slag collection and filtration system can be realized, and the slag function can also be realized. When the dishwasher cleaning is finished, the water path is switched by the three-way control valve 11, and the drain function is started.
[0060] As can be seen, the automatic cleaning function of the slag collection and filtration system is realized before the program ends, so that the slag collection and filtration system does not need to be taken out for cleaning, thereby basically solving the problem of cleaning-free slag collection and filtration system, and the problem of residual slag is solved, and the odor of the dishwasher cavity is prevented.
[0061] The working principle of the dishwasher of the embodiment will be described below in combination with Figure 6
[0062] Referring to Figure 6 , the dishwashing function control method of the dishwasher: mainly controlled by the switching structure of the three-way control valve 11, when the dishwasher enters the washing stage, the first water outlet is opened and the second water outlet is closed through the three-way control valve 11, at this time the washing water path is conducted, the washing pump 7 works to provide water required for cleaning dishes for the spray arm assembly 6 to form a circulating cleaning, and finally realize the cleanliness of the dishes.
[0063] The self-cleaning function control method of the dishwasher: mainly controlled by the switching structure of the three-way control valve 11, when the dishwasher enters the final drying end stage, the self-cleaning spray arm 5 starts to work. The first water outlet is closed and the second water outlet is opened through the three-way control valve 11, at this time the self-cleaning water circuit is conducted, the washing pump 7 works to supply water in the water cup assembly 2 to the self-cleaning spray arm 5, the spray arm body 52 rotates 360 degrees under the action of water flow to clean the filter assembly 3; during the cleaning process, the drain pump 4 works, and the drain impeller 42 and the debris knife 43 in the drain pump 4 work at the same time, so that not only the automatic cleaning function of the debris filtering system can be realized, but also the debris and drainage functions can be realized.
[0064] Embodiment 3
[0065] Reference Figure 11 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 2 is that it also includes a range hood module 8, and the range hood module 8 and the dishwasher together constitute a cleaning system. An oil collection cavity 81 is recessed at the bottom of the range hood module 8, and the oil collection cavity 81 is connected in sequence with the drain pipe 46, the drain pipe 13 of the dishwasher and the sewer to realize the sewerage scheme for the range hood, facilitate automatic discharge of oil stains and cleaning water inside the range hood module, free the user's hands, and at the same time, the oil cup of the range hood module can be saved. A cleaning assembly 82 for cleaning the inside of the range hood is arranged in the range hood module 8, and the cleaning assembly 82 is connected in communication with the first water outlet of the three-way control valve 11 through the range hood cleaning pipe 45, so as to realize the water supply scheme for the range hood module, free the user's hands, and at the same time, the cleaning water cup of the range hood module can be saved.
[0066] When the three-way control valve 11 controls the first water outlet to open and the second water outlet to close, the drain pump 4 is started, and the water cup assembly 2 is drained. When the turbidity of the water in the water cup assembly 2 is high, the water is directly discharged to the sewer. When the turbidity of the water in the water cup assembly 2 is low and the range hood module 8 needs to be cleaned, the water is supplied to the cleaning assembly 82 inside the range hood module 8 through the range hood cleaning pipe 45 under the action of the drain pump 4, the inside of the range hood is cleaned, and then the cleaning water is collected in the oil collection cavity 81 and discharged to the sewer through the drain pipe 46 and the drain pipe 13 of the dishwasher.
[0067] Embodiment 4
[0068] Reference Figure 12The difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 3 is that the hood module 8 is further included, and the hood module 8 and the dishwasher jointly constitute a cleaning system. An oil collecting cavity 81 is concavely arranged at the bottom of the hood module 8, and the oil collecting cavity 81 is sequentially connected with the sewer through the blowdown pipe 46 and the drain pipe 13 of the dishwasher, so as to realize the sewerage scheme for the hood, facilitate automatic discharge of oil stains and cleaning water in the hood module, free the hands of the user, and simultaneously save the oil cup of the hood module. A cleaning assembly 82 for cleaning the inside of the hood is arranged in the hood module 8, the cleaning assembly 82 is connected with the first water outlet of the three-way control valve 11 through the hood cleaning pipe 45, so as to realize the water supply scheme for the hood module, free the hands of the user, and simultaneously save the water cup assembly of the hood module. The switch valve is arranged at the water inlet end of the hood cleaning pipe 45 and the spray arm assembly 6, so as to realize the water supply scheme for the hood module, free the hands of the user, and simultaneously save the cleaning water cup of the hood module.
[0069] When the three-way control valve 11 controls the first water outlet to be opened and the second water outlet to be closed, at this time, the washing water path is conducted, the switch valve on the hood cleaning pipe 45 is started, and the washing pump 7 is started at this time, under the action of the washing pump 7, the water in the water cup assembly is supplied to the cleaning assembly 82 in the hood module 8 through the hood cleaning pipe 45, the inside of the hood is cleaned, the cleaning water is collected to the oil collecting cavity 81, and then is discharged to the sewer through the blowdown pipe 46 and the drain pipe 13 of the dishwasher.
[0070] The above only describes some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the utility model creation concept, a number of deformation and improvement can be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A slag collection and filtration system, characterized in that, include: The water cup assembly (2) has an upward-opening water collection cavity (21). The filter assembly (3) is detachably installed in the water collection chamber (21); as well as The self-cleaning spray arm (5) is rotatably disposed in the filter assembly (3), and it is provided with a water inlet channel (511) and multiple spray holes (5201). One end of the water inlet channel (511) is connected to the multiple spray holes (5201) respectively, and the other end is connected to the water collection chamber (21) or tap water. The self-cleaning water supply component (1) is connected to the water collection chamber (21) in sequence through the drain pump (4) and the drain outlet (221) of the water cup component (2); The drainage pump (4) includes a pump housing (41), an impeller (42), a slag cutter (43), and a driver (44). The pump housing (41) is provided with a pump chamber (411), a drainage inlet (412), and a drainage outlet (413). The pump chamber (411) is connected to the drainage outlet (221) through the drainage inlet (412) and to the sewer through the drainage outlet (413). The impeller (42) and the slag cutter (43) are rotatably disposed in the pump chamber (411). The driver (44) is disposed on the top of the pump housing (41) and its output end is connected to the impeller (42) and the slag cutter (43) respectively, for driving the impeller (42) and the slag cutter (43) to rotate.
2. The slag collection and filtration system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A self-cleaning inlet (223) is provided at the bottom of the water cup assembly (2) corresponding to the position of the water collection chamber (21). A hollow connecting column (311) is provided at the bottom of the filter assembly (3) corresponding to the position of the self-cleaning inlet (223). The upper and lower ends of the hollow connecting column (311) are respectively connected to the lower end of the self-cleaning spray arm (5) and the self-cleaning inlet (223). The water inlet channel (511) is connected to the water collection chamber (21) or tap water in sequence through the hollow connecting column (311) and the self-cleaning inlet (223).
3. A slag collection and filtration system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The self-cleaning spray arm (5) includes: A fixed column (51) is provided inside the fixed column (51) with its lower end connected to the filter assembly (3). A water inlet channel (511) with a downward opening is provided inside the fixed column (51). A plurality of water passage holes (512) are provided circumferentially on the outer side wall of the fixed column (51). The plurality of water passage holes (512) are respectively connected to the water inlet channel (511). The spray arm (52) is rotatably fitted onto the fixed column (51) and has multiple spray holes (5201). A water flow channel (53) is formed between the spray arm (52) and the fixed column (51), and the water flow channel (53) is connected to the spray holes (5201) and the water passage (512) respectively.
4. The slag collection and filtration system according to claim 3, characterized in that, A limiting portion (513) is formed at the upper end of the fixed post (51), and the spray arm body (52) is sleeved outside the fixed post (51) and located below the limiting portion (513); and / or A connecting part (514) is formed at the lower end of the fixed column (51), the connecting part (514) is connected to the hollow connecting column (311) of the filter assembly (3), and the bottom of the spray arm body (52) extends downward to the upper end of the connecting part (514).
5. A slag collection and filtration system according to claim 4, characterized in that, An upper protective member (54) is provided on the upper end of the fixed post (51) between the limiting part (513) and the spray arm body (52); and / or A lower protective member (55) is provided on the outer sleeve of the connecting part (514), and the lower protective member (55) is sandwiched between the bottom of the spray arm body (52) and the hollow connecting column (311) of the filter assembly (3).
6. A slag collection and filtration system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The filter assembly (3) includes a microfilter (31), which is disposed in the water collection chamber (21) and has an upward-opening slag collection chamber (310). A hollow connecting column (311) and a plurality of slag discharge holes located around the hollow connecting column (311) are provided at the bottom of the microfilter (31). The opposite ends of the slag discharge holes are respectively connected to the slag collection chamber (310) and the drain outlet (221) of the water cup assembly (2).
7. A slag collection and filtration system according to claim 6, characterized in that, The microfilter (31) has an outwardly extending brim (312) at the upper end, and the bottom periphery of the microfilter (31) is sealed to the bottom surface of the water collection cavity (21) by a lower sealing member (33).
8. A dishwasher, characterized in that, include: A slag collection and filtration system as described in any one of claims 1-7; as well as The self-cleaning water supply component (1) has a water inlet channel (511) that is connected to the water collection chamber (21) or tap water via the self-cleaning water supply component (1).
9. A dishwasher according to claim 8, characterized in that, The self-cleaning water supply component (1) includes a three-way control valve (11) and a slag collection and cleaning water pipe (12). The inlet of the three-way control valve (11) is connected to the water collection chamber (21). The first outlet of the three-way control valve (11) is connected to any one of the following: the sewer, the inside of the smoke machine module (8), or the spray arm assembly (6). The second outlet of the three-way control valve (11) is connected to the water inlet channel (511) through the slag collection and cleaning water pipe (12).
10. A dishwasher according to claim 9, characterized in that, The inlet of the three-way control valve (11) is connected to the water collection chamber (21) in sequence through the drain pump (4) and the drain outlet (221) of the water cup assembly (2), and the first outlet of the three-way control valve (11) is connected to the sewer or the smoke hood module (8). Alternatively, the inlet of the three-way control valve (11) is connected to the water collection chamber (21) in sequence through the washing pump (7) and the washing outlet of the water cup assembly (2), and the first outlet of the three-way control valve (11) is connected to the inside of the smoke machine module (8) or the spray arm assembly (6).
11. A dishwasher according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that, An oil collection chamber (81) is provided at the bottom of the range hood module (8), and the oil collection chamber (81) is connected to the sewer through a drain pipe (46); a cleaning component (82) is provided inside the range hood module (8), and the cleaning component (82) is connected to the first outlet of the three-way control valve (11).