Cushion lock

By designing a reverse-mounted locking hook, auxiliary hook, and synchronization component, the seat cushion lock and floor bolt are made to work together efficiently and precisely. This solves the problem of small hook openings in traditional locks, improves locking strength and precision, and ensures the stability and safety of the seat.

CN223658043UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12WENZHOU IDEAL AUTOMIBILE COMPONENTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520181775.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-05
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional seat cushion lock and the car floor lock have insufficient connection strength and the hook opening is too small, making it difficult for the floor lock to work effectively, which affects the stability and safety of the seat.

Method used

A seat lock is designed, including a base, a lock body, a lock hook, an auxiliary hook, and a synchronizing element. By setting the lock hook and the auxiliary hook in opposite directions and driving the synchronizing element, the lock hook and the floor bolt can be matched efficiently and accurately. The auxiliary hook is used to strengthen the limit, and the synchronizing element is used to synchronize the swing of the auxiliary hook, thereby improving the locking strength and accuracy.

Benefits of technology

The stability and security of the key and floor lock are improved. By enhancing the stability of the lock hook and floor bolt, the stability and security of the key and floor bolt in the prior art are solved, the jamming phenomenon of the lock hook and floor bolt is eliminated, and the locking strength and accuracy are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cushion lock which comprises a base and a lock body, the base is provided with a movable groove for the lock body to move, an insertion shaft is arranged in the movable groove, the tail end of the lock body is provided with an insertion hole, the lock body is movably arranged on the insertion shaft, the initial end of the lock body is bent to form a lock hook, and the tail end of the lock body is further provided with a pull belt. A reset structure used for applying acting force to the lock hook and driving the lock hook to swing and reset when the pull belt is not pulled is arranged between the lock body and the inserting shaft, an auxiliary plate is arranged on one side of the lock body in a swinging mode, and an auxiliary hook used for being partially hooked and matched with an external floor lock bolt is bent at the starting end of the auxiliary plate. The bending direction of the lock hook is opposite to the bending direction of the auxiliary hook, the auxiliary hook and the lock hook are arranged in a staggered mode, and a synchronizing piece used for driving the auxiliary hook to swing synchronously when the lock hook swings is arranged on the base. The automobile seat cushion lock solves the problems that the connecting strength between a traditional seat cushion lock and an external automobile floor lock bolt is too low, and a hooking opening of a lock hook is too small, so that the floor lock bolt is difficult to hook and match with the traditional seat cushion lock.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile floor cushion lock, specifically is a cushion lock. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the design of automobile seat, floor cushion lock (also known as floor seat cushion lock) is the key component to ensure the stability and safety of seat, that is, after putting down the seat, need to be connected with the automobile floor lock bolt through floor cushion lock to realize the fixation of the fixed seat to avoid the phenomenon of seat shaking or overturning in the process of driving, thereby avoiding the influence on the driver driving, and the traditional cushion lock has the problems of insufficient connection strength and too small hooking mouth in the connection with the automobile floor lock bolt, which leads to the difficulty of floor lock bolt and cushion lock effective cooperation, affecting the stability and safety of seat. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the prior art, the utility model provides a cushion lock, to solve the problem of traditional cushion lock and the low connection strength between the automobile floor lock bolt and the too small hooking mouth of the lock hook, which leads to the difficulty of floor lock bolt and the hooking cooperation.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a cushion lock, including the base for installing on the outside automobile and the lock body, the base is provided with the movable slot for the movable lock body, the movable slot is provided with the plug shaft, the lock body end is provided with the plug hole for the plug shaft and the lock body is movably arranged on the plug shaft, the lock body initial end is bent with the lock hook for the hooking cooperation with the floor lock bolt on the outside automobile seat, the lock body end is further provided with the pull belt for the outside operator to pull to drive the lock hook swing, the lock body and the plug shaft are provided with the reset structure for applying force to the lock hook and driving the lock hook swing reset when the pull belt is not pulled, the lock body one side swing is provided with the auxiliary plate, the auxiliary plate initial end is bent with the auxiliary hook for the hooking cooperation with the outside floor lock bolt, the lock hook bending direction and the auxiliary hook bending direction are reversely arranged and the auxiliary hook and the lock hook are staggered, the base is provided with the synchronizer for driving the auxiliary hook swing when the lock hook swings.

[0005] The above technical solution has the advantages that: in the above technology, when the lock body needs to be hooked and matched with the floor lock bolt, the operator pulls the pull belt to make the pull belt drive the lock leaf to swing, thereby realizing the swinging of the lock hook, and the space between the lock hook and the movable groove gradually expands to facilitate the placement of the floor lock bolt in the space, that is, the inner wall of the bent part of the lock hook forms a first lock opening, and the space between the first lock opening and the movable groove is a first lock cavity, which gradually expands to facilitate the placement of the floor lock bolt, thereby improving the efficiency and precision of the hook lock and the floor lock bolt, and avoiding the phenomenon that the two are stuck together, which requires the operator to shake the seat to adjust the position between the two; in the above technology, the auxiliary hook is arranged to cooperate with the lock hook to realize the reinforced positioning of the floor lock bolt, the inner wall of the bent part of the auxiliary hook forms a second lock opening, and the space between the second lock opening and the movable groove is a second lock cavity, when the floor lock bolt is placed in the first lock cavity and matched with the first lock opening, it will also be placed in the second lock cavity and matched with the second lock opening, thereby realizing the synchronous hooking and matching of the lock hook and the auxiliary hook on the floor lock bolt, thereby improving the locking strength and precision of the cushion lock, and the bent direction of the auxiliary hook is opposite to the bent direction of the lock hook, so that the auxiliary hook and the lock hook cooperate to realize the clamping and positioning of the floor lock bolt, thereby improving the hooking strength of the floor lock bolt, and the auxiliary hook and the lock hook are arranged in a staggered manner to avoid the phenomenon of knocking or sticking when the floor lock bolt is placed; in the above technology, the synchronous piece is arranged to drive the auxiliary hook to swing synchronously when the lock hook swings, that is, the relative gap between the first lock opening and the second lock opening gradually expands with the driving of the synchronous piece, thereby improving the smoothness of the placement of the floor lock bolt; in the above technology, the lock body and the base are arranged on the automobile frame or component, and the floor lock bolt is arranged on the seat, that is, the two are opposite, and the relative position of the floor lock bolt and the lock body can be adjusted according to the actual automobile assembly and production requirements, that is, when the demand decreases, the lock body and the base are arranged on the seat, and the floor lock bolt is arranged on the automobile frame or component, and the connection mode is a conventional connection mode, so it will not be described in detail.

[0006] The utility model further sets up: movable groove left side inner wall is provided with fixed shaft, one end of fixed shaft is rotatably connected with the shaft, the shaft is arranged on the fixed shaft coaxially, movable groove right side inner wall is seted up with the hole that the shaft passes, the shaft is rotatably connected in the hole, the shaft passes out the hole and is connected with the auxiliary board end setting, reset structure includes the reset torsional spring of setting on the shaft, one end of reset torsional spring is connected with the deformation end, and the other end is connected with the stress end, the deformation end is connected with the lock body end setting, the stress end is connected with the fixed shaft setting.

[0007] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: In the above technology, the lock body is movably mounted on the insertion shaft. When the lock body swings, it applies a force to the deformation end, causing the deformation end to bend under force. The force-bearing end is connected to the fixed shaft, so that when the pull strap is not pulled or stops pulling, the force applied by the deformation end is released and drives the lock body to swing back to its original position, thereby completing the swing back of the lock hook. Then, when the floor bolt is inserted into the first lock cavity, the lock hook automatically resets to complete the hooking and engaging movement. At the same time, it will continuously apply a force to the lock body to ensure that the lock hook and the floor bolt are stably hooked and engaged. In the above technology, the rotating shaft is connected to the auxiliary plate so that the auxiliary plate can move.

[0008] The present invention further comprises: the synchronizing element including a main gear coaxially connected to the rotating shaft and a secondary gear coaxially connected to the insert shaft, wherein the main gear and the secondary gear are meshed.

[0009] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: When the lock body swings, the lock body will drive the insertion shaft to rotate. When the insertion shaft rotates axially, the auxiliary gear rotates synchronously. Because the auxiliary gear meshes with the main gear, the rotation of the auxiliary gear will drive the main gear to rotate synchronously, which in turn will drive the rotating shaft to rotate. This causes the rotating shaft to drive the auxiliary plate to swing, thereby expanding the relative gap between the first lock cavity and the second lock cavity, which facilitates the insertion of the floor bolt. At the same time, when the lock body swings back to its original position driven by the return torsion spring, it will also drive the insertion shaft to rotate synchronously to its original position, which in turn causes the main gear and the auxiliary gear to rotate synchronously to their original positions. This achieves the swinging back of the auxiliary hook, thereby achieving the hooking and engagement of the auxiliary hook and the lock hook with the floor bolt.

[0010] The present invention further comprises: the radial cross section of the auxiliary plate is arranged in an arc shape, and the highest point of its arc is located near the insertion shaft.

[0011] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are: the radial cross section of the auxiliary plate is set in an arc shape and its highest point of arc is set close to the insertion shaft, so that its swing range is large, thereby increasing the relative gap between the first locking cavity and the second locking cavity. At the same time, when the auxiliary plate swings at its maximum amplitude, it avoids collision between the auxiliary hook and other external components, thus achieving the effect of a compact structure.

[0012] The present invention further includes: a force-bearing groove is provided at the bottom of the lock body, and a force-bearing shaft is connected between the inner walls on both sides of the force-bearing groove; one end of the pull strap is sleeved on the force-bearing shaft.

[0013] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that the setting of the force shaft and force groove in the above technology makes it easier for the operator to drive the lock body to swing when pulling the strap, thereby improving the driving efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the rear side of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0016] This utility model provides a seat lock, including a base 1 for installation on an external vehicle and a lock body 2. The base 1 has a movable groove 11 for the lock body 2 to move, and a pin 12 is provided in the movable groove 11. The lock body 2 has a insertion hole at its end for the pin 12 to pass through, and the lock body 2 is movably mounted on the pin 12. The beginning of the lock body 2 is bent with a hook 21 for engaging with a floor latch on an external vehicle seat. The end of the lock body 2 is also provided with a pull strap 13 for an external operator to pull to drive the hook 21 to swing. A reset structure is provided between the lock body 2 and the insert shaft 12 to apply force to the lock hook 21 and drive the lock hook 21 to swing and reset when the pull strap 13 is not pulled. An auxiliary plate 3 is swaying on one side of the lock body 2. The beginning end of the auxiliary plate 3 is bent to form an auxiliary hook 31 for partial engagement with the external floor latch. The bending direction of the lock hook 21 is opposite to that of the auxiliary hook 31, and the auxiliary hook 31 is misaligned with the lock hook 21. A synchronizing element is provided on the base 1 to drive the auxiliary hook 31 to swing synchronously when the lock hook 21 swings. The left side of the movable groove 11 A fixed shaft 111 is provided on the inner wall. One end of the fixed shaft 111 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 112. The rotating shaft 112 is coaxial with the fixed shaft 111. A rotating hole is provided on the inner wall of the right side of the movable groove 11 for the rotating shaft 112 to pass through. The rotating shaft 112 is rotatably connected in the rotating hole and extends out of the rotating hole and is connected to the end of the auxiliary plate 3. The reset structure includes a reset torsion spring 4 sleeved on the insert shaft 12. One end of the reset torsion spring 4 is connected to a deformation end 41, and the other end is connected to a force-bearing end 42. The deformation end 41 and the fixed shaft 112 are connected to the fixed shaft 111. The lock body 2 is connected at its end, and the force-bearing end 42 is connected to the fixed shaft 111. The synchronizing element includes a main gear 32 coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 112 and a secondary gear 22 coaxially connected to the insert shaft 12. The main gear 32 and the secondary gear 22 are meshed. The auxiliary plate 3 has an arc-shaped radial section, and its highest point of arc is located near the insert shaft 12. The bottom of the lock body 2 has a force-bearing groove 23. A force-bearing shaft 231 is connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the force-bearing groove 23. One end of the pull strap 13 is sleeved on the force-bearing shaft 231.

[0017] In the above technology, the number of teeth of the main gear and the auxiliary gear is not limited. The difference in the number of teeth or the number of balancing teeth can be limited according to the actual swing amplitude range.

[0018] The above technology does not limit the number of seat locks; two or more can be installed on external vehicles according to actual needs.

[0019] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of this utility model, as well as its advantages. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications may be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection of this utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seat lock, comprising a base for installation on an external vehicle and a lock body, wherein the base has a movable groove for the lock body to move in, a pin is disposed in the movable groove, the lock body has a insertion hole at its end for the pin to pass through and the lock body is movably disposed on the pin, the lock body has a hook bent at its beginning for engaging with a floor latch on an external vehicle seat, and the lock body also has a pull strap at its end for an external operator to pull to drive the hook to swing, characterized in that: A reset structure is provided between the lock body and the insertion shaft to apply force to the lock hook and drive the lock hook to swing and reset when the pull strap is not pulled. An auxiliary plate is swung on one side of the lock body. The beginning end of the auxiliary plate is bent to form an auxiliary hook for partial engagement with the external floor bolt. The bending direction of the lock hook is opposite to the bending direction of the auxiliary hook, and the auxiliary hook and the lock hook are misaligned. A synchronizing element is provided on the base to drive the auxiliary hook to swing synchronously when the lock hook swings.

2. A cushion lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed shaft is provided on the inner wall of the left side of the movable groove. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed shaft. The rotating shaft is coaxial with the fixed shaft. A rotating hole is provided on the inner wall of the right side of the movable groove for the rotating shaft to pass through. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the rotating hole. The rotating shaft passes through the rotating hole and is connected to the end of the auxiliary plate. The reset structure includes a reset torsion spring sleeved on the insert shaft. One end of the reset torsion spring is connected to a deformation end, and the other end is connected to a force-bearing end. The deformation end is connected to the end of the lock body, and the force-bearing end is connected to the fixed shaft.

3. A cushion lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The synchronizing element includes a main gear coaxially connected to a rotating shaft and a secondary gear coaxially connected to an insert shaft, wherein the main gear and the secondary gear are meshed together.

4. A cushion lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary plate has an arc-shaped radial cross-section, with the highest point of its arc located near the insertion shaft.

5. A cushion lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lock body is provided with a force-receiving groove, and a force-receiving shaft is connected between the inner walls on both sides of the force-receiving groove. One end of the pull strap is sleeved on the force-receiving shaft.