Wave power generation floating body structure

By designing the casing and conversion device, and utilizing the float to drive the hydraulic tank and gear system, the problem of generator reversal in wave power generation is solved, thereby improving power generation efficiency and equipment lifespan, and reducing maintenance requirements.

CN223661999UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12HENAN MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL ENG COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520182307.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-06
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When wave power generation structures are in use, the undulation of waves causes the generator to reverse, making it inconvenient to store electrical energy. Furthermore, the long-term alternating power generation reduces the generator's lifespan and requires frequent maintenance.

Method used

The system employs a housing and conversion device, which drive the hydraulic tank and gear system via a slant bar to ensure continuous forward rotation of the gears. The float follows the movement of the water surface to drive the drive unit, providing continuous forward driving force.

Benefits of technology

It improves power generation efficiency, increases energy utilization, reduces the risk of generator damage, and decreases maintenance frequency and the workload of staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wave power generation floating body structure which comprises a shell, a mounting support is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the shell, a conversion device is arranged in the shell and on the side, away from the mounting support, of the shell, and the conversion device comprises an inclined rod rotationally connected to the upper portion of the side, away from the mounting support, of the outer wall of the shell; and the floating block is rotationally connected to the tail end of the inclined rod. The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy power generation, in particular to a wave power generation floating body structure, which can continuously apply driving force for forward rotation of a gear even if the water surface fluctuates repeatedly through the matching of a shell and a conversion device, so that the gear can continuously rotate forwards, the power generation efficiency is ensured, and the utilization rate of energy is improved. And meanwhile, the risk that the generator is damaged is also reduced, so that the maintenance frequency of workers can be reduced, the working intensity of the workers is reduced, and convenience is brought to the use of the workers.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to new energy power generation technical field, concretely is a wave power generation floating body structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] New energy generally refers to the renewable energy that is developed and utilized on the basis of new technology, including solar energy, biomass energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, wave energy, ocean current energy and tidal energy etc., in addition, hydrogen energy etc., and the energy such as coal, petroleum, natural gas, water energy, nuclear fission energy etc. that has been widely utilized is called conventional energy, and new energy power generation is the process that realizes power generation through the above new energy by using existing technology;

[0003] At present, when wave power generation is carried out, the wave power generation structure is inconvenient to store when using, because waves will fluctuate continuously, when using the generator to generate electricity, the generated electric energy can be effectively stored when the generator is running forward, when the generator is reversed, different electric energy will be generated, storage is more inconvenient, and long-time alternate power generation will also cause the service life of the generator to be reduced, in order to ensure the operation quality, the staff needs to frequently overhaul, thereby bringing inconvenience to the use of the staff. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0004] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a wave power generation floating body structure, solves the problem that the wave power generation structure is inconvenient to store when using at present when wave power generation is carried out, because waves will fluctuate continuously, when using the generator to generate electricity, the generated electric energy can be effectively stored when the generator is running forward, when the generator is reversed, different electric energy will be generated, storage is more inconvenient, and long-time alternate power generation will also cause the service life of the generator to be reduced, in order to ensure the operation quality, the staff needs to frequently overhaul, thereby bringing inconvenience to the use of the staff.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a wave power generation floating body structure, including the casing, the top side of casing is fixedly connected with the mounting support, the inside of casing and the side of casing away from the mounting support are provided with conversion device, the conversion device includes: the slope, is rotatably connected on the side of the outer wall of casing away from the top of mounting support;The float is rotatably connected to the end of the slope;The first drive arrangement is arranged in the inside lower portion of casing;The second drive arrangement is arranged in the inside upper portion of casing;The gear is rotatably connected to the side of the inside of casing near mounting support through damping bearing;Wherein, the float moves along with the movement of water surface, and then drives the first drive arrangement and the second drive arrangement through the slope and drives the gear to rotate.

[0006] Preferably, the first driving device comprises: a first hydraulic tank fixedly connected to the inside of the shell below the side away from the mounting bracket; a first push rod inserted into the inner wall of the first hydraulic tank and penetrating through the shell below the side, the distal end of the first push rod being slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined rod; a first toothed rod inserted into the inside of the first hydraulic tank away from the inclined rod; a plurality of first teeth rotatably connected to the top of the side of the first toothed rod and in meshing connection with the gear; a plurality of first torsion springs fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plurality of first teeth and in fixed connection with the outer wall of the first toothed rod; and a first spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the first toothed rod and in fixed connection with the outer wall of the first hydraulic tank; wherein the first push rod drives the hydraulic oil in the first hydraulic tank to move, thereby driving the first toothed rod to move along the inner wall of the first hydraulic tank, thereby driving the gear to rotate.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the first hydraulic tank is in communication with a first oil injection pipe above the side.

[0008] Preferably, the second driving device comprises: a second hydraulic tank fixedly connected to the inside of the shell above the side close to the inclined rod; a second push rod inserted into the inner wall of the second hydraulic tank and penetrating through the shell above the side, the distal end of the second push rod being slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined rod; a second toothed rod inserted into the inside of the second hydraulic tank away from the inclined rod; a plurality of second teeth rotatably connected to the side of the bottom of the second toothed rod and in meshing connection with the gear; a plurality of second torsion springs fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plurality of second teeth and in fixed connection with the outer wall below the second toothed rod; and a second spring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second toothed rod and in fixed connection with the outer wall of the second hydraulic tank; wherein the second push rod drives the hydraulic oil in the second hydraulic tank to move, thereby driving the second toothed rod to move along the inner wall of the second hydraulic tank, thereby driving the gear to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the second hydraulic tank is in communication with a second oil injection pipe above the side.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel. Beneficial effects

[0011] The utility model provides a wave power generation float structure. Have the following beneficial effect: this wave power generation float structure passes through the cooperation of casing and conversion device, even if the water surface repeatedly undulates, can also continuously exert the driving force of gear positive rotation, and can guarantee that the gear can continuously positively rotate, guarantees the power generation efficiency, improves the utilization rate of energy, reduces the risk of generator damage simultaneously, and can reduce the maintenance frequency of staff, reduces the operation intensity of staff, therefore brings the convenience for staff's use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is sectional view of Figure 1

[0014] Figure 3 It is structural schematic diagram of second tooth rod, gear and second tooth in Figure 2

[0015] Figure 4 It is structural schematic diagram of casing, inclined rod and second hydraulic tank in Figure 2

[0016] In the drawing: 1, casing;2, conversion device;21, inclined rod;22, float block;23, first driving device;231, first hydraulic tank;2311, first oil injection pipe;232, first push rod;233, first tooth rod;234, first tooth;235, first torsion spring;236, first spring;24, second driving device;241, second hydraulic tank;2411, second oil injection pipe;242, second push rod;243, second tooth rod;244, second tooth;245, second torsion spring;246, second spring;3, photovoltaic panel;4, mounting support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0018] The parts in the case are connected in sequence by the personnel in the art, and the specific connection and operation sequence should be referred to the following working principle. The detailed connection means is the public technical knowledge in the art, and the following mainly introduces the working principle and process.

[0019] ​​​At present, when the wave power generation is carried out, the wave power generation structure is used, the wave will fluctuate continuously, the generated electric energy can be effectively stored when the generator is rotated, when the generator is reversed, different electric energy is generated, the storage is more inconvenient, and the alternating power generation for a long time also causes the service life of the generator to be reduced, in order to ensure the operation quality, the workers need to frequently overhaul, thereby bringing inconvenience to the use of workers;

[0020] Therefore, the utility model provides a wave power generation floating body structure, through the cooperation of the shell and the conversion device, even if the water surface repeatedly fluctuates, the driving force of the gear rotation can be continuously applied, thereby the gear can be continuously rotated, the power generation efficiency is guaranteed, the energy utilization rate is improved, the risk of generator damage is reduced, thereby the maintenance frequency of workers can be reduced, the operation strength of workers is reduced, thereby the use of workers is facilitated.

[0021] Embodiment one: by Figure 1 、 2 , 3 and 4, a wave power generation floating body structure, including shell 1, the top side of shell 1 is fixedly connected with mounting bracket 4, the inside of shell 1 and the side of shell 1 away from mounting bracket 4 are provided with conversion device 2, conversion device 2 includes: inclined rod 21, rotationally connected to the upper side of the outer wall of shell 1 away from mounting bracket 4, float 22, rotationally connected to the end of inclined rod 21, first drive device 23, arranged in the lower part of the inside of shell 1, second drive device 24, arranged in the upper part of the inside of shell 1, gear 25, rotationally connected to the side of the inside of shell 1 close to mounting bracket 4 through damping bearing, wherein, the float 22 moves along with the movement of the water surface, thereby driving the first drive device 23 and the second drive device 24 through the inclined rod 21 to drive the gear 25 to rotate;

[0022] In the implementation process, it is particularly worth pointing out that the staff should take waterproof and anticorrosive measures for the shell 1, the photovoltaic panel 3, the mounting bracket 4, the inclined rod 21, the floating block 22, the first push rod 232 and the second push rod 242, the specific way is not limited, as long as it meets the use demand, and the gear 25 should be connected and fixed with the external generator, so that the power generation operation can be carried out through the external generator, and the case should be equipped with electric energy storage facilities to store the electric energy converted by the wave energy and the photovoltaic panel 3, and the connection and installation mode are not limited, which is the existing known technology for those skilled in the art, so it is not necessary to make too much description, and those skilled in the art should understand it in a broad sense. The gear 25 installed by the damping bearing can limit the gear 25 by the damping bearing to avoid reverse rotation. The first tooth rod 233, the second tooth rod 243, the first push rod 232 and the second push rod 242 should be sealed and protected at the connection with each component, so as to avoid water entering the inside of the shell 1 and also avoid the phenomenon of hydraulic oil leakage, and the specific sealing method is not limited, as long as it meets the use demand;

[0023] Further, the first driving device 23 comprises: a first hydraulic tank 231 fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 1 away from the mounting bracket 4 on the lower side; a first push rod 232 inserted into the inner wall of the first hydraulic tank 231 and penetrating through the lower side of the shell 1, the distal end of the first push rod 232 being slidably connected with the inner wall of the inclined rod 21; a first tooth rod 233 inserted into the inside of the first hydraulic tank 231 away from the inclined rod 21 on one side; a plurality of first tooth gears 234 rotatably connected to the top of one side of the first tooth rod 233 and meshingly connected with the gear 25; a plurality of first torsion springs 235 fixedly connected to the outer walls of the plurality of first tooth gears 234 and fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first tooth rod 233; and a first spring 236 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first tooth rod 233 and fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of the first hydraulic tank 231. The first push rod 232 drives the hydraulic oil in the first hydraulic tank 231 to move, thereby driving the first tooth rod 233 to move along the inner wall of the first hydraulic tank 231, and driving the gear 25 to rotate.

[0024] In the implementation process, it is particularly worth pointing out that the staff can inject hydraulic oil into the first hydraulic tank 231, use the characteristic that liquid cannot be compressed to push the first tooth rod 233 to reciprocate, so as to provide driving force for the forward rotation of the gear 25, and when the first spring 236 is stretched, it will provide reverse force to the first tooth rod 233, thereby assisting the first tooth rod 233 to return to the original position, and the staff should regularly replace the first spring 236 and the first torsion spring 235, thereby ensuring the operation quality of the first spring 236 and the first torsion spring 235;

[0025] Further, a first oil injection pipe 2311 is in communication with the upper side of the inner wall of the first hydraulic tank 231;

[0026] In the specific implementation process, it is particularly worth pointing out that the staff can inject hydraulic oil into the interior of the first hydraulic tank 231 through the first oil injection pipe 2311;

[0027] Further, the second driving device 24 comprises: a second hydraulic tank 241 fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the shell 1 close to the inclined rod 21; a second push rod 242 inserted into the inner wall of the second hydraulic tank 241 and penetrating through the upper side of the shell 1, the distal end of the second push rod 242 being slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined rod 21; a second tooth rod 243 inserted into the inner wall of the second hydraulic tank 241 away from the inclined rod 21; a plurality of second tooth gears 244, each being rotatably connected to the bottom side of the second tooth rod 243 and being in meshing connection with the gear 25; a plurality of second torsion springs 245, each being fixedly connected to the outer wall of a second tooth gear 244 and being fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer wall of the second tooth rod 243; a second spring 246 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second tooth rod 243 and being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second hydraulic tank 241; wherein the second push rod 242 drives the hydraulic oil in the interior of the second hydraulic tank 241 to move, thereby driving the second tooth rod 243 to move along the inner wall of the second hydraulic tank 241, thereby driving the gear 25 to rotate;

[0028] In the specific implementation process, it is particularly worth pointing out that when the second push rod 242 moves, the hydraulic oil can be used to drive the second tooth rod 243 to move, thereby exerting a driving force for the forward rotation of the gear 25, and the staff should regularly replace the second spring 246 and the second torsion spring 245, thereby ensuring the operation quality of the second spring 246 and the second torsion spring 245;

[0029] Further, a second oil injection pipe 2411 is in communication with the upper side of the inner wall of the second hydraulic tank 241;

[0030] In the specific implementation process, it is particularly worth pointing out that the staff can inject hydraulic oil into the interior of the second hydraulic tank 241 through the second oil injection pipe 2411;

[0031] Further, the top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel 3;

[0032] In the specific implementation process, it is particularly worth pointing out that the model of the photovoltaic panel 3 is not limited and can meet the use requirements, the photovoltaic panel 3 can convert solar energy into electric energy which is then stored in the electric energy storage device;

[0033] Specifically, when the wave power floating body structure is used, when the floating block 22 moves upward along with the water surface, the inclined rod 21 can be driven to rotate along the upper side of the outer wall of the shell 1, and then the second push rod 242 and the first push rod 232 are driven to move along the interiors of the second hydraulic tank 241 and the first hydraulic tank 231 respectively, and the second tooth rod 243 and the first tooth rod 233 are driven to move along the interiors of the second hydraulic tank 241 and the first hydraulic tank 231 respectively due to the elastic force of the second spring 246 and the first spring 236, at this time, the second tooth gear 244 can be used to drive the gear 25 to rotate, and the first tooth gear 234 rotates along the top of the first tooth rod 233, and then the gear 25 is not hindered, when the floating block 22 moves downward, the first tooth rod 233 and the second tooth rod 243 move away from the side of the inclined rod 21, at this time, the first tooth gear 234 can continue to drive the gear 25 to rotate, and the second tooth gear 244 rotates along the bottom of the second tooth rod 243, and then the gear 25 is not hindered, at this time, the gear 25 can drive the external generator to start working, and then the power generation work is realized.

[0034] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises a... " does not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

[0035] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "setting", "connecting", "fixing", "screw connecting" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the above-mentioned terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms by the person skilled in the art according to the specific situation.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wave power floating body structure comprising a hull (1), characterized in that: A mounting bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the top side of the housing (1). A conversion device (2) is provided inside the housing (1) and on the side of the housing (1) away from the mounting bracket (4). The conversion device (2) includes: The diagonal bar (21) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the housing (1) on the side away from the mounting bracket (4); The float (22) is rotatably connected to the end of the inclined rod (21); The first driving device (23) is disposed inside the lower part of the housing (1); The second drive device (24) is disposed above the interior of the housing (1); The gear (25) is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing (1) near the mounting bracket (4) via a damping bearing; The float (22) moves with the movement of the water surface, and then drives the first drive device (23) and the second drive device (24) to rotate the gear (25) through the inclined rod (21).

2. A wave power floating body structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving device (23) includes: The first hydraulic tank (231) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the housing (1) away from the mounting bracket (4); The first push rod (232) is inserted into the inner wall of the first hydraulic tank (231) and passes through the lower side of the housing (1). The end of the first push rod (232) is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the inclined rod (21). The first toothed rod (233) is inserted into the interior of the first hydraulic tank (231) on the side away from the inclined rod (21); Multiple first teeth (234) are provided, all of which are rotatably connected to the top of one side of the first tooth bar (233) and mesh with the gear (25); Multiple first torsion springs (235) are provided and are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of multiple first teeth (234), and are all fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first tooth bar (233); The first spring (236) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first toothed rod (233) and is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the first hydraulic tank (231); The first push rod (232) pushes the hydraulic oil inside the first hydraulic tank (231) to move, thereby driving the first rack (233) to move along the inner wall of the first hydraulic tank (231), thereby driving the gear (25) to rotate.

3. The wave power generation floating structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first hydraulic tank (231) has a first oil injection pipe (2311) connected to the upper side of one side of its inner wall.

4. The wave-generating floating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second drive unit (24) includes: The second hydraulic tank (241) is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (1) on the side above the inclined rod (21); The second push rod (242) is inserted into the inner wall of the second hydraulic tank (241) and passes through the upper side of one side of the housing (1). The end of the second push rod (242) is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the inclined rod (21). The second rack (243) is inserted into the interior of the second hydraulic tank (241) on the side away from the inclined rod (21); Multiple second teeth (244) are provided, all of which are rotatably connected to the bottom side of the second toothed rod (243) and are meshed with the gear (25); Multiple second torsion springs (245) are provided and are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of multiple second teeth (244), and are all fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the second tooth (243); The second spring (246) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second toothed rod (243) and is also fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second hydraulic tank (241); The second push rod (242) pushes the hydraulic oil inside the second hydraulic tank (241) to move, thereby driving the second rack (243) to move along the inner wall of the second hydraulic tank (241), thereby driving the gear (25) to rotate.

5. The wave power generation floating structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second hydraulic tank (241) has a second oil injection pipe (2411) connected to the upper side of one side of its inner wall.

6. The wave power generation floating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1).

Citation Information

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