Wireless charging transmitting equipment and charging system

By setting up an accommodating cavity inside the housing of the wireless charging transmitter and wrapping the circuit board with potting compound, the problem of short circuit when the device is exposed to water is solved, ensuring the stable operation of the device.

CN223666586UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12SUZHOU CHENGXIANG INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423060992.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Wireless charging transmitters are prone to short circuits when exposed to water, which can cause the devices to become unstable or crash.

Method used

An accommodating cavity is set inside the housing, and a circuit board is placed in the accommodating cavity. The circuit board is wrapped with potting compound to isolate moisture. Silicone or epoxy resin is used as the potting compound material.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents moisture from entering the circuit board, avoids short circuits, and ensures normal operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a wireless charging transmitting device and a charging system, and relates to the technical field of wireless charging devices, the wireless charging transmitting device comprises a housing, a circuit board and a pouring sealant; an accommodating cavity is formed in the shell; a first groove structure with an opening at one end is arranged in the accommodating cavity; the circuit board is located in the first groove structure; the pouring sealant is poured into the first groove structure and wraps the circuit board after solidification. The wireless charging transmitting device can effectively solve the problem that the normal work of the wireless charging transmitting device is affected when the circuit board encounters water.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wireless charging equipment technical field, specifically, relate to a wireless charging transmission equipment and charging system. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous progress of electric bicycle technology, part of the electric bicycle begins to adopt wireless charging technology. The core of this technology is that by presetting wireless charging equipment on the ground, when the electric bicycle is parked in the designated position, the wireless receiving equipment on the vehicle is paired with the ground pile, and the wireless transmission of electric energy is realized.

[0003] In the prior art, the wireless charging transmission equipment includes a shell and a circuit board arranged inside the shell, however, the inventor found that in actual use process, water sometimes occurs in the shell. Once the circuit board contacts water, water may form a conductive path between the circuit lines or pins, thereby causing a short circuit. This situation may cause abnormal output of circuit signal, so that the device is unstable, and even appears dead or other abnormal phenomenon. SUMMARY

[0004] The problem solved by the present application is how to improve the problem that the circuit board is affected by water and affects the normal work of the wireless charging transmission equipment.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a wireless charging transmission equipment, comprising a shell, a circuit board and a pouring sealant; the shell is internally provided with a containing cavity; the containing cavity is provided with a first slot structure with an open end; the circuit board is located in the first slot structure; and the pouring sealant is poured into the first slot structure and wraps the circuit board after solidification.

[0006] Optionally, the wireless charging transmission equipment further comprises a cylindrical member, one end of the cylindrical member is connected with the inner wall of the containing cavity along a through direction; and the inner wall of the cylindrical member and the inner wall of the containing cavity jointly form the first slot structure.

[0007] Optionally, the first slot structure is formed by the inner surface of the containing cavity being recessed towards the outside of the shell.

[0008] Optionally, one end of the pouring sealant after solidification is arranged flush with the opening of the first slot structure.

[0009] Optionally, the material of the pouring sealant comprises silica gel or epoxy resin.

[0010] Optionally, the shell comprises a mounting base and a cover plate, the mounting base is provided with a second slot structure with one end open, the first slot structure is arranged in the second slot structure, the cover plate is used for opening or closing the opening of the second slot structure, and the cover plate and the second slot structure jointly form the accommodating cavity.

[0011] Optionally, the wireless charging transmitting device further comprises a waterproof member, and the connection part of the mounting base and the cover plate is provided with the waterproof member.

[0012] Optionally, the cover plate is provided with a first annular slot at one end thereof towards the mounting base, the mounting base is provided with a second annular slot matching the first annular slot at one end thereof towards the cover plate, and a part of the waterproof member is located in the first annular slot and another part of the waterproof member is located in the second annular slot.

[0013] Optionally, the wireless charging transmitting device further comprises a lamp, the cover plate is provided with a lamp mounting port communicating with the second slot structure, and the lamp is mounted at the lamp mounting port and is in sealed connection with the lamp mounting port.

[0014] And / or, the wireless charging transmitting device further comprises an electric connection wire, an outer wall of the mounting base is provided with a wire outlet port communicating with the second slot structure, one end of the electric connection wire is electrically connected with the circuit board, and the other end of the electric connection wire passes through the wire outlet port and is in sealed connection with the wire outlet port.

[0015] In the second aspect, the utility model provides a kind of charging system, comprising electric control cabinet and the wireless charging transmitting device as described above, and the electric control cabinet is electrically connected with the wireless charging transmitting device.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0017] In the structure of the wireless charging transmitting device, the shell is internally provided with an accommodating cavity, which can be used as a mounting space for components; the accommodating cavity is provided with a first slot structure with one end open, which can be used to limit the installation position of part of components; for example, the circuit board is located in the first slot structure; the potting glue is injected into the first slot structure and wraps the circuit board after solidification; in this way, after the circuit board is placed in the first slot structure, an appropriate amount of potting glue is injected into the first slot structure until the circuit board is immersed in the potting glue, and the circuit board can be wrapped after the potting glue solidifies, so that the circuit board can be isolated from the outside world, thereby improving the problem that the circuit board is affected by water and affects the normal operation of the wireless charging transmitting device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The structure of the wireless charging transmitting device of the utility model embodiment is shown Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the wireless charging transmitting device of the embodiment of the present application Figure 2

[0020] Figure 3 For Figure 2 Partial sectional view of A-A in the middle

[0021] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the mounting seat of the embodiment of the present application

[0022] Figure 5 Partial diagram of the wireless charging transmitting device of the embodiment of the present application

[0023] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the cover plate of the embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Explanation of reference signs:

[0025] 1, shell; 11, cover plate; 111, annular protrusion; 1111, first annular groove; 112, lamp mounting port; 12, mounting seat; 121, second groove structure; 122, second annular groove; 123, wire outlet; 13, accommodating cavity; 14, first groove structure; 2, circuit board; 3, potting adhesive; 4, cylindrical piece; 5, waterproof piece; 6, lamp; 7, electric connection line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Although some embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms, and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments described herein, on the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present application more thorough and complete. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present application are only for illustrative purposes, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] The Z-axis in the drawings represents the vertical direction, that is, the up-down position, and the positive direction of the Z-axis represents the upper side, and the negative direction of the Z-axis represents the lower side; the X-axis in the drawings represents the horizontal direction, and is designated as the left-right position, and the positive direction of the X-axis represents the right side, and the negative direction of the X-axis represents the left side; the Y-axis in the drawings represents the front-rear position, and the positive direction of the Y-axis represents the front side, and the negative direction of the Y-axis represents the rear side. It should be noted that the meanings of the aforementioned Z-axis, Y-axis and X-axis are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0028] ​The term "include" and variations thereof as used herein mean "to include, without limitation"; the term "based on" means "based at least in part on"; the term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments"; the term "optional" means "optional in at least one embodiment". Related terms shall be construed accordingly. It should be noted that "a" or "an" as used herein means "one or more" unless otherwise noted. Other definitions will be apparent from the context.

[0029] It should be noted that the modification of "one" or "multiple" mentioned in the present application is illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise explicitly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0030] In the prior art, after the wireless charging transmitting device is installed, the top thereof is exposed outside, and the remaining part is buried underground. After a rainy day, water may enter the shell 1 of the wireless charging transmitting device, and when the water entering the shell 1 contacts the circuit board 2, the water may form a conductive path between the lines or pins of the circuit, thereby causing a short circuit, thereby affecting the normal work of the wireless charging transmitting device.

[0031] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of wireless charging transmitting device, including shell 1, circuit board 2 and potting glue 3;The inside of the shell 1 is equipped with accommodating cavity 13;Accommodating cavity 13 is equipped with the first slot structure 14 of one end opening;The circuit board 2 is located in the first slot structure 14;The potting glue 3 is filled in the first slot structure 14, and after solidification, the circuit board 2 is wrapped.

[0032] Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 The shell 1 can be cylindrical, square or other irregular shape, which is not limited here and is determined according to actual needs. As shown in Figure 1 The shell 1 is similar to a cylinder as a whole, and is provided with an accommodating cavity 13 inside, and the depth of the accommodating cavity 13 is generally between 10 cm and 18 cm. The center of the accommodating cavity 13 is provided with a first slot structure 14 of one end opening, and the depth of the first slot structure 14 is generally between 6 cm and 14 cm. The depth of the accommodating cavity 13 is deeper, and the depth of the first slot structure 14 is deeper. The circuit board 2 is located at the bottom of the first slot structure 14, and the potting glue 3 is filled in the first slot structure 14 and wrapped around the circuit board 2 after solidification.

[0033] In this embodiment, the circuit board 2 is first placed in the first groove structure 14, and then an appropriate amount of potting compound 3 is poured into the first groove structure 14 until the potting compound 3 immerses the circuit board 2. After the potting compound 3 solidifies, it can wrap the circuit board 2, thereby isolating the circuit board 2 from the outside world, thus improving the problem that the circuit board 2 is affected by water and thus affects the normal operation of the wireless charging transmitter.

[0034] Optionally, the wireless charging transmitter further includes a cylindrical member 4, one end of which is connected to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 13 along the through direction; the inner wall of the cylindrical member 4 and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 13 together form the first groove structure 14.

[0035] Specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical component 4 can be a circular ring or a square ring. For example... Figure 3 , 4 As shown, the cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical member 4 can be a square ring. One end of the cylindrical member 4 along the through direction (that is, the bottom end) is connected to the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 13. The connection method between the two includes, but is not limited to, bonding, screw connection or welding. After the cylindrical member 4 is installed, the inner wall of the cylindrical member 4 and the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 13 together form the first groove structure 14.

[0036] In this embodiment, the first groove structure 14 is formed by the inner wall of the cylindrical part 4 and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 13. Therefore, during the production process, without significantly changing the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 13, the depth of the first groove structure 14 can be customized by selecting the thickness of the cylindrical part 4. At the same time, the cylindrical part 4 can be produced as a separate part first and then assembled, which can reduce the complexity of the mold.

[0037] Furthermore, in order to reduce the risk of injury to the human body due to the sharp edges of the cylindrical component 4 during processing or installation, the edges of the cylindrical component 4 are provided with a rounded corner structure, the diameter of which ranges from 1cm to 2cm.

[0038] Optionally, the first groove structure 14 is formed by the inner surface of the accommodating cavity 13 being recessed towards the outer side of the housing 1.

[0039] Specifically, the first groove structure 14 is formed by the inner bottom surface of the accommodating cavity 13 recessed towards the outer side of the shell 1. Therefore, the bottom of the accommodating cavity 13 needs to have a certain thickness in order to provide space for processing the first groove structure 14. In this way, the first groove structure 14 can be integrally manufactured when processing the shell 1, which can effectively reduce processing time.

[0040] Furthermore, after the first groove structure 14 is processed, in order to disperse the stress at the junction of the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 13 and the first groove structure 14, a rounded corner structure is provided at the junction of the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 13 and the first groove structure 14, and the diameter of the rounded corner structure ranges from 1cm to 2cm.

[0041] Optionally, one end of the cured potting glue 3 is flush with the opening of the first groove structure 14.

[0042] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 、 5 , after the potting glue 3 is cured, the upper end surface of the potting glue 3 is flush with the opening of the first groove structure 14, that is, the upper end surface of the potting glue 3 is at the same horizontal plane as the opening of the first groove structure 14. In this way, when water enters the accommodation cavity 13, since the upper end surface of the potting glue 3 is flush with the opening of the first groove structure 14, there is no space between the two to accommodate moisture, which can reduce the probability of moisture entering the first groove structure 14 through the gap between the two.

[0043] It should be noted that although the above embodiment provides a way in which one end of the cured potting glue 3 is flush with the opening of the first groove structure 14, it does not exclude an embodiment in which one end of the cured potting glue 3 is located inside the first groove structure 14.

[0044] Optionally, the material of the potting glue 3 includes silicone or epoxy resin.

[0045] In this optional embodiment, the silicone potting glue 3 or the epoxy resin potting glue 3 has good adhesion and electrical insulation, and after the silicone potting glue 3 or the epoxy resin potting glue 3 is cured, it can achieve good adhesion with many substrates and ensure safety.

[0046] Optionally, the shell 1 includes a mounting seat 12 and a cover plate 11, the mounting seat 12 is provided with a second groove structure 121 with one end open, and the first groove structure 14 is arranged in the second groove structure 121; the cover plate 11 is used to open or close the opening of the second groove structure 121; the cover plate 11 and the second groove structure 121 form the accommodation cavity 13.

[0047] Specifically, the shell 1 includes two parts, as shown in Figure 1 、 3 , the shell 1 includes a mounting seat 12 and a cover plate 11, wherein the cover plate 11 is disc-shaped and is used to cooperate with the wireless receiving module of the electric bicycle; the mounting seat 12 is cylindrical as a whole and is provided with a second groove structure 121 with an upper end open; the first groove structure 14 is arranged in the first groove structure 14; the cover plate 11 is arranged at the opening of the second groove structure 121 to open or close the opening of the second groove structure 121; when the cover plate 11 closes the opening of the second groove structure 121, the cover plate 11 and the second groove structure 121 form the accommodation cavity 13.

[0048] In this optional embodiment, when assembling the wireless charging transmitting device, the shell 1 is divided into two parts, which facilitates the pouring of glue in the first groove structure 14, thereby achieving waterproofing of the circuit board 2.

[0049] Optionally, the wireless charging transmitting device further comprises a waterproof member 5, and the connecting portion of the mounting seat 12 and the cover plate 11 is provided with the waterproof member 5.

[0050] Specifically, the connecting portion of the mounting seat 12 and the cover plate 11 is provided with the waterproof member 5, so that the probability of water entering the connecting portion of the cover plate 11 and the mounting seat 12 can be reduced.

[0051] In one embodiment, one end of the cover plate 11 towards the mounting seat 12 is provided with a first annular groove 1111, and the upper end surface of the mounting seat 12 is provided with a second annular groove 122 matched with the first annular groove 1111; one part of the waterproof member 5 is located in the first annular groove 1111, and the other part of the waterproof member 5 is located in the second annular groove 122.

[0052] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 one end of the cover plate 11 towards the mounting seat 12 (i.e. the bottom end) is provided with an annular protrusion 111 with a circular cross section, and the annular protrusion 111 is provided with a first annular groove 1111 towards the end surface (i.e. the bottom end surface) of the mounting seat 12; the upper end surface of the mounting seat 12 is provided with a second annular groove 122 matched with the first annular groove 1111; the waterproof member 5 is an elastic sealing ring, one part of which is located in the first annular groove 1111, and the other part of which is located in the second annular groove 122.

[0053] In this optional embodiment, when assembling the shell 1, one part of the waterproof member 5 is placed in the second annular groove 122 of the upper end surface of the mounting seat 12, and the other part of the waterproof member 5 is placed in the first annular groove 1111 of the cover plate 11; after the cover plate 11 and the mounting seat 12 are fixed, the waterproof member 5 can effectively block water from entering the inside of the shell 1 from the connecting portion of the cover plate 11 and the mounting seat 12.

[0054] Further, when the waterproof member 5 is an elastic sealing ring, the vertical cross sections of the first annular groove 1111 and the second annular groove 122 are both trapezoidal, that is, in the structure of the first annular groove 1111 and the second annular groove 122, the size gradually decreases from the opening to the bottom wall. In this way, when the waterproof member 5 is installed, the waterproof member 5 can be easily placed in the first annular groove 1111 and the second annular groove 122, and reliable sealing between the cover plate 11 and the mounting seat 12 can be achieved under extrusion.

[0055] In other embodiments, the waterproof member 5 can also be a potting glue. After the potting glue fills the first annular groove 1111 and the second annular groove 122 through the process hole, the waterproof of the junction between the cover plate 11 and the mounting seat 12 can be realized.

[0056] Optionally, the wireless charging transmitting device further comprises a lamp 6, the cover plate 11 is provided with a lamp mounting hole 112 communicating with the second groove structure 121, and the lamp 6 is mounted at the lamp mounting hole 112 and is in sealed connection with the lamp mounting hole 112.

[0057] Specifically, as shown in Figure 6 the cover plate 11 is provided with a lamp mounting hole 112 penetrating in the thickness direction, and the shape of the lamp mounting hole 112 can be designed according to the shape of the lamp 6, for example, when the lamp 6 is spherical, the shape of the lamp mounting hole 112 is circular; the lamp 6 is bonded to the lamp mounting hole 112 and is in sealed connection with the lamp mounting hole 112, and the sealed connection mode includes but is not limited to setting a sealing ring or applying waterproof glue. In this way, after the installation of the lamp 6 is completed, the probability of moisture entering the second groove structure 121 from the junction between the lamp 6 and the lamp mounting hole 112 can be reduced.

[0058] In this embodiment, the lamp 6 is connected to the circuit board 2 through a wire, so that during the charging process, the circuit board 2 controls the lamp 6 to light red, and after the charging is completed, the circuit board 2 controls the lamp 6 to extinguish.

[0059] Optionally, the wireless charging transmitting device further comprises an electric connection wire 7, the outer wall of the mounting seat 12 is provided with a wire outlet 123 communicating with the second groove structure 121, one end of the electric connection wire 7 is electrically connected with the circuit board 2, and the other end of the electric connection wire 7 penetrates through the wire outlet 123 and is in sealed connection with the wire outlet 123.

[0060] Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 , 5 the circumferential side wall of the mounting seat 12 is provided with a wire outlet 123 penetrating, and the shape of the wire outlet 123 can be designed according to the shape of the electric connection wire 7, for example, when the cross-sectional shape of the electric connection wire 7 is circular, the shape of the wire outlet 123 is circular; the electric connection wire 7 penetrates through the wire outlet 123 and is in sealed connection with the wire outlet 123, and the sealed connection mode includes but is not limited to setting a sealing ring or applying waterproof glue. In this way, after the electric connection wire 7 penetrates through the wire outlet 123, the probability of moisture entering the second groove structure 121 from the junction between the electric connection wire 7 and the wire outlet 123 can be reduced.

[0061] It should be noted that since the circuit board 2 is wrapped in the potting glue, part of the electric connection wire 7 is also wrapped in the potting glue 3.

[0062] Optionally, the wireless charging transmitting device further comprises a wireless coil horizontally arranged in the accommodating cavity 13 and electrically connected with the circuit board 2 to realize wireless transmission of electric energy.

[0063] The embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of charging system, including electric control cabinet and the wireless charging transmitting device as described above, the electric control cabinet with the wireless charging transmitting device electric connection.

[0064] Specifically, the electric control cabinet is erected on the ground, and the circuit system inside has multiple electric energy output ports, each of which can be electrically connected to the circuit board 2 of the wireless charging transmitting device through the electric connecting wire 7, thereby realizing the distribution of electric energy through the electric control cabinet and the wireless transmission of electric energy through the corresponding wireless charging transmitting device.

[0065] Although the utility model discloses as above, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this only.The person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and modifications will all fall within the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A wireless charging transmitter, characterized in that, The device includes a housing (1), a circuit board (2), and potting compound (3); the housing (1) has an internal cavity (13); the cavity (13) has a first groove structure (14) with one end open; the circuit board (2) is located in the first groove structure (14); the potting compound (3) is poured into the first groove structure (14) and, after solidification, wraps the circuit board (2).

2. The wireless charging transmitter according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a cylindrical member (4), one end of which is connected to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity (13) along the through direction; the inner wall of the cylindrical member (4) and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity (13) together form the first groove structure (14).

3. The wireless charging transmitter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first groove structure (14) is formed by the inner surface of the accommodating cavity (13) being recessed toward the outer side of the housing (1).

4. The wireless charging transmitter according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the solidified potting compound (3) is flush with the opening of the first groove structure (14).

5. The wireless charging transmitter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The potting compound (3) is made of silicone or epoxy resin.

6. The wireless charging transmitter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (1) includes a mounting base (12) and a cover plate (11). The mounting base (12) is provided with a second groove structure (121) with one end open. The first groove structure (14) is disposed in the second groove structure (121). The cover plate (11) is used to open or close the opening of the second groove structure (121). The cover plate (11) and the second groove structure (121) together form the receiving cavity (13).

7. The wireless charging transmitter according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a waterproof component (5), which is provided at the connection between the mounting base (12) and the cover plate (11).

8. The wireless charging transmitter according to claim 7, characterized in that, The cover plate (11) has a first annular groove (1111) at one end facing the mounting base (12); the mounting base (12) has a second annular groove (122) that matches the first annular groove (1111) at one end facing the cover plate (11); a part of the waterproof component (5) is located in the first annular groove (1111), and another part of the waterproof component (5) is located in the second annular groove (122).

9. The wireless charging transmitter according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a lamp (6), the cover plate (11) is provided with a lamp mounting port (112) communicating with the second groove structure (121), the lamp (6) is installed at the lamp mounting port (112) and is sealed to the lamp mounting port (112); And / or, it also includes an electrical connection wire (7), the outer wall of the mounting base (12) is provided with an outlet (123) communicating with the second groove structure (121), one end of the electrical connection wire (7) is electrically connected to the circuit board (2), and the other end of the electrical connection wire (7) passes through the outlet (123) and is sealed to the outlet (123).

10. A charging system, characterized in that, It includes an electrical control cabinet and a wireless charging transmitter as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the electrical control cabinet is electrically connected to the wireless charging transmitter.