Integrated garlic shoot harvester

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated young garlic shoot harvester, and belongs to the technical field of harvesters. A sliding groove is formed in one side of the upper surface of a base; the folding mechanism comprises a fixed block fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding groove, a first electric telescopic rod arranged on one side of the fixed block and a sliding block arranged at the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod, the upper surface of the sliding block and the upper surface of the fixed block are fixedly connected with fixed plates, and first conveying devices are arranged on the upper surfaces of the two fixed plates; the cutting mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the base and is arranged at the tail part of the folding mechanism; the conveying mechanism is arranged at the tail part of the gathering mechanism; and the collecting mechanism is arranged at the tail part of the conveying mechanism. Therefore, the integrated young garlic shoot harvester solves the technical problems that in the prior art, the harvesting efficiency is low, collection is inconvenient, and the cutting length of young garlic shoots cannot be controlled.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a harvester technical field especially is related to an integrated garlic sprout harvester. BACKGROUND

[0002] During the growth of garlic, garlic sprouts will grow before the garlic heads grow. Because the growth of garlic sprouts will absorb a large amount of nutrients, it is necessary to pick the garlic sprouts as soon as possible after they mature, which can increase the income of garlic farmers and avoid the problem of small garlic heads and reduced yield caused by the growth of garlic sprouts. However, the maturation period of garlic sprouts is very short, and whether picking too early or too late will affect the quality of garlic sprouts. At the present stage, all garlic farmers in all regions rely entirely on manual picking in a short period of time, which brings a great burden to the garlic farmers, and the quality of garlic sprouts cannot be guaranteed.

[0003] Patent publication number CN220457923U discloses an improved garlic sprout harvester, which includes a cutter head, a fixed seat is provided at the top of the cutter head, a guide groove is provided at the side of the fixed seat, a connecting rod is provided at the top of the fixed seat, a handle is provided at the other end of the connecting rod, the fixed seat is provided with a connecting hole, a fixed buckle, a positioning block, an installation slot and a seat body, a thread connected with the connecting rod is arranged in the connecting hole, the fixed buckle is inserted into the surface of the seat body, the positioning block and the installation slot are arranged in the cavity closed by the seat body and the fixed buckle, and the cutter head is sleeved on the fixed buckle and fixedly connected through the fixed buckle.

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the garlic sprouts are pulled out from the garlic plants directly by manual operation, which is easy to break during the pulling process, resulting in incomplete harvesting of garlic sprouts, the existing technology adopts a sharp blade to cut the garlic sprouts moderately and avoid scratching the surface of the garlic sprouts. However, there are still problems such as slow harvesting efficiency, inconvenient collection, inability to control the cutting length of garlic sprouts, and inconvenience of use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide an integrated garlic sprout harvester to solve the technical problems of slow harvesting efficiency, inconvenient collection and inability to control the cutting length of garlic sprouts in the prior art.

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of integrated garlic sprout harvester, comprising

[0007] The upper surface of the base is provided with a sliding groove on one side;

[0008] The retracting mechanism includes a fixed block fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding groove, a first electric telescopic rod arranged on one side of the fixed block, and a sliding block arranged on the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod. The upper surface of the sliding block and the upper surface of the fixed block are both fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the upper surface of the two fixed plates is provided with a first conveying device.

[0009] A cutting mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the base and at the tail of the gathering mechanism;

[0010] A conveying mechanism is arranged at the tail of the gathering mechanism;

[0011] A collecting mechanism is arranged at the tail of the conveying mechanism;

[0012] After the garlic sprouts are gathered by the gathering mechanism, the cutting mechanism at the bottom of the gathering mechanism cuts the garlic sprouts, and the cut garlic sprouts are conveyed into the collecting mechanism by the conveying mechanism.

[0013] Preferably, the base comprises a base plate, a driving wheel arranged at the bottom of the base plate, and a handrail fixedly arranged at one side of the base plate.

[0014] Preferably, the fixed block, the first electric telescopic rod, and the sliding block are arranged in the sliding groove.

[0015] Preferably, the first conveying device comprises two rotating motors arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate, two rotating rollers arranged at the output ends of the two rotating motors, and a conveying belt arranged outside the two rotating rollers.

[0016] Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises two second electric telescopic rods fixedly arranged on the base, and two cutting knives fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods; the fixed plate is arranged inside the cuboid surrounded by the two second electric telescopic rods, the cutting knives, and the base plate.

[0017] Preferably, the conveying mechanism is arranged obliquely, and the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying device, a first fixed column and a second fixed column arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the conveying device, and a surrounding plate fixedly arranged at the top of the first fixed column and the second fixed column; the bottom of the first fixed column and the second fixed column is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base plate.

[0018] Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a supporting block fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, an electric push rod arranged on the upper surface of the supporting block, and a sliding box fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the electric push rod; a collecting box is arranged below the sliding box.

[0019] Preferably, the bottom of the sliding box is provided with a sliding rail for the sliding of the sliding box, and the bottom of the sliding rail is fixedly provided with a supporting leg.

[0020] Preferably, a control switch is arranged on the base, and the control switch is electrically connected with the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod, the conveying device, the rotating motor, and the electric push rod.

[0021] Therefore, the garlic sprout harvester has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The utility model provides a kind of integrated garlic sprout harvester, adopt folding mechanism and cutting mechanism, utilize the cooperation between fixed block, first electric telescopic rod, sliding block, fixed plate, rotating motor, rotating roller, conveyer belt, cutting knife, by being placed in the conveyer belt of garlic sprout planting ridge two sides, rotating roller is rotated using rotating motor, rotating roller rotation drives conveyer belt to clamp and convey garlic sprout, when passing cutting knife, cutting knife will cut off garlic sprout, the distance between two conveyer belts can be changed by adjusting the telescopic end of first electric telescopic rod, it is convenient to harvest garlic sprout according to specific circumstances, facilitate use.

[0023] 2, the utility model provides a kind of integrated garlic sprout harvester, adopt conveying mechanism and collection mechanism, utilize the cooperation between first fixed column, second fixed column, conveying device, apron, bottom plate, collection box, sliding box, electric push rod, support block, by utilizing conveying device to the garlic sprout after cutting is conveyed, garlic sprout is dropped in sliding box by conveying device, by the telescopic end of electric push rod drives sliding box left and right movement, can the garlic sprout in inside neatly slide and drop in collection box, it is convenient to clean garlic sprout in later period.

[0024] 3, the utility model provides a kind of integrated garlic sprout harvester, adopt cutting mechanism, utilize the cooperation between second electric telescopic rod, cutting knife, by utilizing cutting knife can cut off garlic sprout, let garlic sprout and garlic head separate, the position of garlic sprout cutting can be changed by adjusting the telescopic end of second electric telescopic rod, it is convenient to cut garlic sprout according to requirement, facilitate use.

[0025] The technical scheme of the utility model is further described in detail below by means of drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] The drawings incorporated into the specification and forming part of the specification, show embodiments consistent with the present application, and together with the specification, serve to explain the principles of the present application.

[0027] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the folding mechanism of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the collection mechanism of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 6 Structure diagram of supporting frame;

[0033] Reference signs

[0034] 1, base; 11, bottom plate; 12, drive wheel; 13, handrail; 14, sliding groove; 2, folding mechanism; 21, fixed block; 22, first electric telescopic rod; 23, sliding block; 24, fixed plate; 25, rotating motor; 26, rotating roller; 27, conveyor belt; 3, conveying mechanism; 31, first fixed column; 32, second fixed column; 33, conveying device; 34, fence; 4, collecting mechanism; 41, supporting block; 42, collecting box; 43, sliding box; 44, electric push rod; 45, sliding rail; 46, supporting leg; 5, cutting mechanism; 51, second electric telescopic rod; 52, cutting knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below through the drawings and embodiments.

[0036] As Figures 1-6 shown, the utility model provides a kind of integration garlic sprout harvester, including base 1, the upper surface of base 1 one side is provided with sliding groove 14;Folding mechanism 2, including fixedly arranged in the one side of sliding groove 14 fixed block 21, fixedly arranged in the one side of fixed block 21 first electric telescopic rod 22, setting in the telescopic end of first electric telescopic rod 22 sliding block 23, the upper surface of sliding block 23 and the upper surface of fixed block 21 are all fixedly connected with fixed plate 24, and both fixed plates 24 are all provided with first conveying device 33;Cutting mechanism 5, it is set in the upper surface of base 1 and is set in the tail of folding mechanism 2;Conveying mechanism 3, it is set in the tail of folding mechanism 2;Collecting mechanism 4, setting in the tail of conveying mechanism 3;Garlic sprout is folded after being folded by folding mechanism 2, and cutting mechanism 5 in the bottom of folding mechanism 2 is cut to garlic sprout, and the garlic sprout after cutting is driven into collecting mechanism 4 from conveying mechanism 3.

[0037] Base 1 includes bottom plate 11, drive wheel 12 setting in the bottom of bottom plate 11 and fixedly arranged in the one side of bottom plate 11 handrail 13, and sliding groove 14 is arranged in the opposite side of handrail 13.It can be moved by utilizing drive wheel 12 to whole structure, and it is convenient to control whole structure by handrail 13.

[0038] The fixed block 21, the first electric telescopic rod 22 and the sliding block 23 are arranged in the sliding groove 14, in order to facilitate the sliding of the sliding block 23, the width of the sliding groove 14 is the same as the width of the sliding block 23 and the fixed block 21, the first conveying device 33 comprises two rotating motors 25 arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate 24, rotating rollers 26 arranged at the output ends of the two rotating motors 25 and a conveying belt 27 arranged outside the two rotating rollers 26, and the cutting mechanism 5 comprises two second electric telescopic rods 51 arranged on the bottom plate 11 and cutting knives 52 fixedly connected with the two second electric telescopic rods 51 respectively; in order to avoid affecting the folding mechanism 2, the fixed plate 24 is arranged in the rectangular box surrounded by the two second electric telescopic rods 51, the cutting knives 52 and the bottom plate 11. In operation, the conveying belt 27 is placed on both sides of the garlic sprout planting ridge, the rotating rollers 26 are driven to rotate by the rotating motors 25, the rotating rollers 26 drive the conveying belt 27 to convey and clamp the garlic sprouts, when passing through the cutting mechanism 5, the cutting mechanism 5 cuts off the garlic sprouts, the distance between the two conveying belts 27 can be changed by adjusting the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 22, which facilitates the harvesting of garlic sprouts according to specific conditions and facilitates use. The garlic sprouts can be cut off by the cutting knives 52, so that the garlic sprouts are separated from the garlic heads, the height of the cutting knives 52 can be changed by adjusting the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 51, thereby changing the position of the garlic sprout cutting, which facilitates the cutting of garlic sprouts according to requirements and facilitates use.

[0039] The conveying mechanism 3 is arranged at the tail of the folding mechanism 2, in order to facilitate the transmission of garlic sprouts, the conveying mechanism 3 is arranged obliquely, the conveying mechanism 3 comprises a conveying device 33, first and second fixed columns 31 and 32 arranged on the outer surface of the conveying device 33 and a surrounding plate 34 fixedly arranged on the top of the first and second fixed columns 31 and 32, the bottom of the first and second fixed columns 31 and 32 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 11 and the height of the first fixed column 31 is lower than that of the second fixed column 32. The surrounding plate 34 can prevent the garlic sprouts from falling to the ground.

[0040] The collecting mechanism 4 is arranged at the tail of the conveying mechanism 3, the collecting mechanism 4 comprises a support block 41 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 11, an electric push rod 44 arranged on the upper surface of the support block 41, a sliding box 43 fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the electric push rod 44 and a collecting box 42 arranged below the sliding box 43. The bottom of the sliding box 43 is provided with two parallel sliding rails 45 for the sliding of the sliding box, the bottom of the sliding rail 45 is fixedly provided with a support leg 46, in order to prevent the sliding box 43 from being detached from the support frame, the width of the sliding box 43 is slightly smaller than the distance between the two sliding rails 45. The garlic sprouts fall into the sliding box 43 through the conveying mechanism 3, the sliding box 43 is driven to move left and right on the sliding rail 45 by the telescopic end of the electric push rod 44, the garlic sprouts in the inside can be neatly slid and fall into the collecting box 42, which facilitates the cleaning of the garlic sprouts in the later stage.

[0041] The base 1 is provided with a control switch, which is electrically connected with the first electric telescopic rod 22, the second electric telescopic rod 51, the conveying device 33, the rotating motor 25 and the electric push rod 44.

[0042] In operation, the cutting knife 52 is adjusted to a proper height by adjusting the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 51, the two conveying belts 27 are driven to clamp the garlic sprouts by adjusting the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 22, the rotating motor 25 and the driving wheel 12 are started, the handrail 13 is held, the rotating roller 26 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 25, the conveying belts 27 are driven to clamp and convey the garlic sprouts by the rotating roller 26, the garlic sprouts are cut off by the cutting knife 52 when passing through the cutting knife 52, the garlic sprouts fall on the conveying mechanism 3, the garlic sprouts fall in the sliding box 43 through the conveying mechanism 3, the sliding box 43 is driven to move left and right on the sliding rail 45 by the telescopic end of the electric push rod 44, and the garlic sprouts in the sliding box 43 are neatly slid and fall in the collecting box 42.

[0043] Therefore, the application provides the above-mentioned integrated garlic sprout harvester, which solves the technical problems of slow harvesting efficiency, inconvenient collection and uncontrollable cutting length of garlic sprouts in the prior art.

[0044] In the description of the present specification, the description of referring to the terms "one experimental example", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the experimental example or example are contained in at least one experimental example or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same experimental example or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more experimental examples or examples in a suitable manner.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that: the above experimental examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present application but not to limit it, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred experimental examples, those skilled in the art should understand that: the technical scheme of the present application can still be modified or equivalently replaced, and these modifications or equivalent replacements also cannot make the modified technical scheme deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the present application.

Claims

1. An integrated scallion harvesting machine, characterized by comprising: The utility model provides a garlic sprout cutting device The base is provided with a sliding groove on the upper surface; The folding mechanism comprises a fixed block arranged on one side of the sliding groove, a first electric telescopic rod arranged on one side of the fixed block, and a sliding block arranged on the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod. The cutting mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the base and at the tail of the folding mechanism. The conveying mechanism is arranged at the tail of the folding mechanism. The collecting mechanism is arranged at the tail of the conveying mechanism. After the garlic sprouts are folded by the folding mechanism, the cutting mechanism at the bottom of the folding mechanism cuts the garlic sprouts, and the cut garlic sprouts are conveyed into the collecting mechanism from the conveying mechanism.

2. The integrated garlic bulb harvesting machine according to claim 1, characterized by The base comprises a bottom plate, a driving wheel arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, and a handrail fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom plate.

3. The integrated garlic bulb harvesting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed block, the first electric telescopic rod, and the sliding block are arranged in the sliding groove.

4. The integrated garlic bulb harvesting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first conveying device comprises rotating motors arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate on both sides, rotating rollers arranged on the output ends of the two rotating motors, and a conveying belt arranged outside the two rotating rollers.

5. The integrated garlic bulb harvesting machine according to claim 4, characterized by The cutting mechanism comprises two second electric telescopic rods fixedly arranged on the base, and cutting knives fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods, respectively.

6. The integrated garlic bulb harvesting machine according to claim 5, wherein The fixed plate is arranged inside the cuboid surrounded by the two second electric telescopic rods, the cutting knives, and the bottom plate.

7. The integrated garlic bulb harvesting machine according to claim 6, characterized by The conveying mechanism is arranged obliquely, and comprises a conveying device, first and second fixed columns arranged on the outer surface of the conveying device on both sides, and a fence fixedly arranged on the top of the first and second fixed columns.

8. The integrated garlic bulb harvesting machine according to claim 7, characterized by The bottom of the first and second fixed columns is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate.

9. The integrated garlic bulb harvesting machine according to claim 8, characterized by The collecting mechanism comprises a support block fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, an electric push rod arranged on the upper surface of the support block, and a sliding box fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the electric push rod. The bottom of the sliding box is provided with a sliding rail for the sliding box to slide, and the bottom of the sliding rail is fixedly provided with a support leg. The base is provided with a control switch, and the control switch is electrically connected with the first and second electric telescopic rods, the conveying device, the rotating motor, and the electric push rod.

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