Seedling raising frame for cultivating hippeastrum rutilum
By designing a seedling rack with a collection chamber, a spray nozzle, and a lifting mechanism, the problems of uneven watering and inconvenient shell removal in amaryllis seedling cultivation were solved, achieving the effects of uniform watering and convenient shell removal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422969383.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
In the process of cultivating amaryllis seedlings, uneven watering and inconvenient shell removal operations affect growth and operational efficiency.
A seedling rack consisting of upper and lower frames was designed, equipped with a collection bin, spray pipe, nozzle, drive mechanism and lifting mechanism. The spray pipe and nozzle are driven by a motor to water the seedlings evenly, and the rack facilitates the peeling operation after the seedlings are grown.
This improved the uniformity of watering and the convenience of seedling removal, reduced manual intervention, and increased seedling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223666911U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to plant culture technical field, concretely is a kind of seedling shelf for cultivating clivia. BACKGROUND
[0002] Clivia, alias Goutenghua, Huachu orchid etc., is perennial herb of Clivia genus of Amaryllidaceae, originates from Peru Brazil, flower stem is erect, flower is huge, and flower color is gorgeous, and ornamental value is high, is loved by domestic and foreign consumers, and relevant research shows that clivia and its separated chemical composition have antibacterial, antiviral and antitumor effects, and pharmacological action is rich.
[0003] In the process of clivia seedling, artificial watering is generally used, and artificial watering can be unevenly distributed, so that the growth of clivia is affected, and when clivia seedling is completed, it is more troublesome to shell the cultivation container.
[0004] Therefore, a seedling shelf for cultivating clivia is needed to solve the problems in the above background. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a seedling shelf for cultivating clivia.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a seedling shelf for cultivating clivia, comprising a seedling shelf, the seedling shelf is composed of two groups of frame bodies from top to bottom, the positions close to the bottom of the two groups of frame bodies are each provided with a collection bin, the top of the two groups of collection bins is provided with a plurality of water-permeable holes, the top of the two groups of collection bins is installed with a coaming, the inner side of the coaming is penetrated through with a connecting plate, the two sides of the connecting plate are each provided with a plurality of longitudinal partitions, a plurality of the longitudinal partitions are blocked by transverse partitions to form a plurality of cultivation grooves, the two ends of the connecting plate are connected with lifting mechanism convenient for height adjustment, the inner side of the two groups of frame bodies is close to the position of the top and is each provided with a spray pipe, the bottom of the two groups of spray pipes is installed with a plurality of spray heads, one end of the two groups of spray pipes is connected with water inlet pipe convenient for connecting with water supply equipment, the top of the two groups of spray pipes is connected with driving mechanism convenient for reciprocating movement.
[0007] In a further technical solution, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, two groups of support rods are arranged on the inner side of the frame body near the top, and a moving seat is slidably connected to the support rods, a reciprocating screw rod is arranged through the inner side of the moving seat and rotationally connected to the frame body, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the moving seat, a sliding block matched with the spiral groove of the reciprocating screw rod is connected to one end of the rotating shaft, two groups of connecting seats are arranged on the bottom of the moving seat, the bottom of each group of the connecting seats is connected to the spray pipe through a fixing ring, a driven turntable is sleeved to the outer ring of the reciprocating screw rod near the end, the driving motor is installed on the top of the frame body, and a driving turntable is connected to the output end of the driving motor.
[0008] In a further technical solution, a through groove is arranged on the top of the frame body to facilitate the movement of the conveying belt.
[0009] In a further technical solution, the lifting mechanism comprises a bidirectional motor, recesses are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the frame body, two groups of sliding rods are arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of recesses and slidably connected to lifting plates, the two ends of the connecting plate are respectively connected to one side of the two groups of lifting plates, the two groups of lifting plates are threadedly connected to the screw rods rotationally connected to the inner sides of the recesses, one end of each group of the screw rods extends to the outside of the frame body and is connected to a driven bevel gear, a fixing frame is arranged on one side of the two groups of driven bevel gears on the top of the frame body, the bidirectional motor is installed on the top of the frame body, transmission rods are connected to the two ends of the bidirectional motor, one end of each group of the transmission rods extends to the inner side of each group of the fixing frames and is connected to a driving bevel gear, and the two groups of driving bevel gears are respectively engaged with the two groups of driven bevel gears.
[0010] In a further technical solution, the water outlets of the two groups of collection bins are connected to the drain pipes.
[0011] In a further technical solution, four groups of universal wheels with brakes are installed on the bottom of the lower frame body.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] The utility model discloses a drive motor is started, and drive motor can drive the rotation of the driving turntable, and the driving turntable can drive the rotation of the driven turntable under the action of the conveyer belt, and the driven turntable can drive the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod makes the side of the two groups of helical grooves with same pitch and opposite line direction push the slider in the inside of helical groove to do the axial reciprocating motion, and the slider can drive the reciprocating motion of the shaft and the moving seat, and the moving seat can drive the axial reciprocating motion of the connecting seat and the fixed ring, thereby can drive the continuous reciprocating of the spray pipe and multiple groups of nozzles to the seedling in the inside of the cultivation tank, and further through the setting, can replace the artificial watering of the red top, and effectively improve the uniformity of watering.
[0014] The utility model discloses a start bidirectional motor, and bidirectional motor can drive the rotation of two groups of transmission rod, and two groups of transmission rod can drive the rotation of two groups of driving bevel gears, and two groups of driving bevel gears can drive the rotation of two groups of driven bevel gears under the meshing action with two groups of driven bevel gears, and two groups of driven bevel gears can drive the rotation of two groups of screw rods, and two groups of screw rods can drive the upward movement of two groups of lifting plates under the threaded connection with two groups of lifting plates and the limiting action of the slide bar of cooperation setting, and two groups of lifting plates can drive the upward movement of connecting plate, and connecting plate can drive the upward movement of longitudinal baffle and horizontal baffle, and further through the setting, after the red top seedling cultivation is completed, it is convenient to carry out the shelling operation, and the operation convenience is greatly improved. DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the schematic diagram of the whole structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the bottom view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the side view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the side sectional view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is the partial structure exploded schematic drawing of cultivation tank;
[0020] Figure 6 It is Figure 1 The enlarged view of A in it;
[0021] Figure 7 It is Figure 4 The enlarged view of B in it.
[0022] In the figure: 1, frame body, 2, with brake universal wheel, 3, collection bin, 4, drain pipe, 5, water-permeable hole, 6, coaming, 7, connecting plate, 8, longitudinal partition, 9, transverse partition, 10, groove, 11, sliding rod, 12, lifting plate, 13, screw rod, 14, driven bevel gear, 15, fixing frame, 16, bidirectional motor, 17, transmission rod, 18, driving bevel gear, 19, support rod, 20, moving seat, 21, reciprocating screw rod, 22, rotating shaft, 23, sliding block, 24, driven rotating disc, 25, through slot, 26, driving motor, 27, driving rotating disc, 28, conveyor belt, 29, connecting seat, 30, fixed ring, 31, spray pipe, 32, spray head, 33, water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The embodiments of the utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
[0024] Embodiment:
[0025] Reference Figures 1-7 A seedling raising frame for breeding Euphorbia milii, which comprises a seedling raising frame, the seedling raising frame is composed of two groups of frame bodies 1, the two groups of frame bodies 1 are provided with collection bins 3 near the bottom, the top of the two groups of collection bins 3 is provided with a plurality of water-permeable holes 5, the top of the two groups of collection bins 3 is provided with coamings 6, the inner side of the coaming 6 is provided with a connecting plate 7, the two sides of the connecting plate 7 are provided with a plurality of longitudinal partitions 8, the plurality of longitudinal partitions 8 are blocked by transverse partitions 9 into a plurality of breeding grooves, the two ends of the connecting plate 7 are connected with lifting mechanisms for adjusting the height, the inner side of the two groups of frame bodies 1 is provided with spray pipes 31 near the top, the bottom of the two groups of spray pipes 31 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 32, one end of the two groups of spray pipes 31 is connected with water inlet pipes 33 for connecting with water supply equipment, the top of the two groups of spray pipes 31 is connected with driving mechanisms for reciprocating movement.
[0026] Specifically, the two groups of frame bodies 1 can provide a stable operation platform for the breeding operation of Euphorbia milii, the coaming 6, the connecting plate 7, the longitudinal partition 8 and the transverse partition 9 can be blocked into a plurality of seedling breeding grooves, the lifting mechanism can drive the longitudinal partition 8 and the transverse partition 9 to move upwards to facilitate the unhulling operation, the water inlet pipe 33 can deliver water to the inside of the spray pipe 31, and the plurality of spray heads 32 can spray water, the driving mechanism can drive the spray pipe 31 and the spray head 32 to reciprocate axially, so that the plurality of breeding grooves can be uniformly watered, and the above structure can replace manual watering of Euphorbia milii, effectively improving the uniformity of watering, and facilitating the unhulling operation of Euphorbia milii seedlings after breeding, greatly improving the operation convenience.
[0027] The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 26, two groups of supporting rods 19 are arranged on the inner side of the frame body 1 close to the top, and a moving seat 20 is slidably connected, a reciprocating screw rod 21 is arranged on the inner side of the moving seat 20 and is rotatably connected with the frame body 1, a rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected with the moving seat 20, a sliding block 23 matched with the screw groove of the reciprocating screw rod 21 is arranged on one end of the rotating shaft 22, two groups of connecting seats 29 are arranged on the bottom of the moving seat 20, the bottom of each connecting seat 29 is connected with a spray pipe 31 through a fixing ring 30, a driven rotating disc 24 is sleeved on the outer ring of the reciprocating screw rod 21 close to the end, the driving motor 26 is installed on the top of the frame body 1, a driving rotating disc 27 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 26, the driving rotating disc 27 and the driven rotating disc 24 are connected through a conveying belt 28, a through slot 25 is arranged on the top of the frame body 1 and is used for the movement of the conveying belt 28, the driving motor 26 is started to drive the driving rotating disc 27 to rotate, the driving rotating disc 27 drives the driven rotating disc 24 to rotate through the action of the conveying belt 28, the driven rotating disc 24 drives the reciprocating screw rod 21 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 21 drives the sliding block 23 arranged on the inner side of the screw groove to do axial reciprocating movement through the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 21, the sliding block 23 drives the rotating shaft 22 and the moving seat 20 to reciprocate, the moving seat 20 drives the connecting seat 29 and the fixing ring 30 to do axial reciprocating movement, so that the spray pipe 31 and the plurality of spray heads 32 can continuously reciprocate to spray the seedlings in the cultivation tank, and the watering of the Anthurium is realized by the setting, and the uniformity of watering is effectively improved.
[0028] Two groups of sliding rods 11 are arranged on the inner side of the two groups of grooves 10 and are slidingly connected with lifting plates 12. The two ends of the connecting plate 7 are connected with one side of the two groups of lifting plates 12, respectively. The two groups of lifting plates 12 are in threaded connection with screw rods 13 rotatingly connected to the inner side of the groove 10. One end of the two groups of screw rods 13 extends to the outside of the frame body 1 and is connected with driven bevel gears 14. The top of the frame body 1 is provided with a fixed frame 15 on one side of the two groups of driven bevel gears 14. The top of the frame body 1 is provided with a bidirectional motor 16. The two ends of the bidirectional motor 16 are connected with transmission rods 17. One end of the two groups of transmission rods 17 extends to the inner side of the two groups of fixed frames 15 and is connected with driving bevel gears 18. The two groups of driving bevel gears 18 are engaged with the two groups of driven bevel gears 14, respectively. By starting the bidirectional motor 16, the bidirectional motor 16 can drive the two groups of transmission rods 17 to rotate. The two groups of transmission rods 17 can drive the two groups of driving bevel gears 18 to rotate. The two groups of driving bevel gears 18 can drive the two groups of driven bevel gears 14 to rotate through the meshing action with the two groups of driven bevel gears 14. The two groups of driven bevel gears 14 can drive the two groups of screw rods 13 to rotate. The two groups of screw rods 13 can drive the two groups of lifting plates 12 to move upwards through the threaded connection with the two groups of lifting plates 12 and the limiting action of the sliding rods 11 arranged in cooperation. The two groups of lifting plates 12 can drive the connecting plate 7 to move upwards. The connecting plate 7 can drive the vertical partition plate 8 and the horizontal partition plate 9 to move upwards. Thus, after the cultivation of the ginkgo seedlings is completed, the device can be conveniently used for unhulling operation, greatly improving the operation convenience.
[0029] The water outlets of the two groups of collection bins 3 are connected with the drain pipes 4. The collection bin 3 can be used for conveniently collecting the excess water in the cultivation tank. The drain pipe 4 can be used for conveniently discharging the wastewater in the two groups of collection bins 3. The bottom of the frame body 1 located below is provided with four groups of universal wheels with brakes 2. The universal wheels with brakes 2 can be used for conveniently moving the device freely.
[0030] Working principle: first, through the water inlet pipe 33 can be transported to the inside of the spray pipe 31, again by setting a plurality of groups of spray head 32 can be sprayed out, then, by starting the drive motor 26, drive motor 26 can drive the main driven disc 27 rotation, main driven disc 27 can drive the driven disc 24 rotation, driven disc 24 can drive the reciprocating screw rod 21 rotation, through the rotation of reciprocating screw rod 21, make the same pitch, line opposite direction of two groups of helical groove side push placed in the helical groove inside the slider 23 do axial reciprocating motion, slider 23 can drive the shaft 22 and moving seat 20 reciprocating motion, moving seat 20 can drive the connecting seat 29 and fixed ring 30 do axial reciprocating movement, so as to can drive the spray pipe 31 and a plurality of groups of spray head 32 constantly reciprocating to the seedling in the cultivation tank for spraying irrigation, in order to improve the uniformity of irrigation, after the cultivation of red seedlings, by starting the bidirectional motor 16, bidirectional motor 16 can drive two groups of transmission rod 17 rotation, two groups of transmission rod 17 can drive two groups of driving bevel gear 18 rotation, two groups of driving bevel gear 18 can drive two groups of driven bevel gear 14 rotation, two groups of driven bevel gear 14 can drive two groups of screw rod 13 rotation, two groups of screw rod 13 can drive two groups of lifting plate 12 upward movement, two groups of lifting plate 12 can drive the connecting plate 7 upward movement, connecting plate 7 can drive the longitudinal partition plate 8 and horizontal partition plate 9 upward movement, so as to can facilitate the seedling shell work, and then complete the whole operation process.
[0031] The contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0032] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A seedling raising frame for breeding Anthurium andraeanum, comprising a seedling raising frame composed of two groups of frame bodies in upper and lower positions, characterized in that: Two groups of the frame body are provided with collecting bins near the bottom, the top of the two groups of collecting bins is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes, the top of the two groups of collecting bins is provided with a coaming, the inner side of the coaming penetrates a connecting plate, the two sides of the connecting plate are provided with a plurality of longitudinal partitions, a plurality of longitudinal partitions are separated into a plurality of cultivation grooves by a transverse partition, the two ends of the connecting plate are connected with a lifting mechanism for height adjustment, the inner side of the two groups of frame bodies near the top is provided with a spray pipe, the bottom of the two groups of spray pipes is provided with a plurality of spray heads, one end of the two groups of spray pipes is connected with a water inlet pipe for connecting with a water supply device, the top of the two groups of spray pipes is connected with a driving mechanism for reciprocating movement.
2. The seedling raising frame for breeding Azalea according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, the inner side of the frame body near the top is provided with two groups of support rods and is slidingly connected with a moving seat, the inner side of the moving seat penetrates a reciprocating screw rod which is rotationally connected with the frame body, the moving seat is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a sliding block which is matched with the spiral groove of the reciprocating screw rod, the bottom of the moving seat is provided with two groups of connecting seats, the bottom of the two groups of connecting seats is connected with the spray pipe through a fixing ring, the outer ring of the reciprocating screw rod near the end is sleeved with a driven turntable, the top of the frame body is provided with the driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving turntable, the driving turntable and the driven turntable are connected through a conveyor belt.
3. The seedling raising frame for breeding Anthocephalus chinensis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the frame body is provided with a through groove for the movement of the conveyor belt.
4. The seedling raising frame for breeding Azalea according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a bidirectional motor, the inner wall of the two sides of the frame body is provided with a groove, the inner side of the two groups of grooves is provided with two groups of sliding rods and is slidingly connected with a lifting plate, the two ends of the connecting plate are respectively connected with one side of the two groups of lifting plates, the two groups of lifting plates are threadedly connected with screw rods which are rotationally connected on the inner side of the groove, one end of the two groups of screw rods extends to the outside of the frame body and is connected with a driven bevel gear, the top of the frame body on one side of the two groups of driven bevel gears is provided with a fixing frame, the top of the frame body is provided with the bidirectional motor, the two ends of the bidirectional motor are connected with transmission rods, one end of the two groups of transmission rods extends to the inner side of the two groups of fixing frames and is connected with a driving bevel gear, the two groups of driving bevel gears are engaged with the two groups of driven bevel gears respectively.
5. The seedling raising frame for breeding Azalea according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water outlets of the two groups of collecting bins are connected with a drain pipe.
6. The seedling raising frame for breeding Azalea according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower frame body is provided with four groups of universal wheels with brakes.