Tobacco baler

Abstract

The tobacco packing machine comprises a box body, an upper pressing table and a lower bearing table, side plates on the periphery of the box body are enclosed into an integrated structure, the top of the box body is open, the upper pressing table and the lower bearing table are oppositely arranged up and down, the upper pressing table is located right above the box body, and the lower pressing table is located right above the box body. The upper pressing table is installed on a first lifting mechanism, the lower bearing table is located in the box body, and the lower bearing table is installed on a second lifting mechanism. According to the tobacco leaf packing machine, the tobacco leaf block bags in the box body are ejected out of the box body through the lower bearing platform, only the tobacco leaf block bags separated from the box body need to be manually moved away, time and labor are saved in operation, the box body which is of an integrated structure and provided with no movable door on the side plate is higher in strength and can bear larger lateral pressure, and the tobacco leaf packing machine is convenient to use. Therefore, deformation of the box body can be avoided, and the tobacco leaves in the box body can be effectively prevented from leaking to the outer side in the compaction process.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tobacco packing equipment technical field, especially a kind of tobacco leaf packing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] After tobacco leaf fermentation is finished, when conveying to cigarette factory to manufacture cigarette, tobacco leaf often needs to be packed, and packing is one of the largest links of labor in the purchase of primary cured tobacco leaf. The existing tobacco leaf packing machine, such as the patent document disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 200920181355.X, generally includes a box with an open top and a movable door on one side, and a pressing block is installed on the upper part of the box through a lifting mechanism. When working, the movable door is closed, and the tobacco leaf is placed in the box, and then the lifting mechanism drives the pressing block to press down, and the tobacco leaf in the box is compacted to form a tobacco leaf block package. After that, the lifting mechanism drives the pressing block to rise and reset, the movable door is opened manually, and the tobacco leaf block package in the box is taken out, and the packing of tobacco is completed. The existing tobacco leaf packing machine has a movable door opened on the side of the box, and the pressure bearing capacity of the movable door is relatively poor. When the pressing block presses the tobacco leaf, the movable door is easily deformed under pressure, and the tobacco leaf in the box is also easily squeezed out from the gap at the edge of the movable door. The uniformity of the tobacco leaf block after packing is also poor. Moreover, the tobacco leaf in the box is in a squeezing and rubbing relationship with the inner wall of the box. When the tobacco leaf squeezed in the box is taken out manually, it needs to be pulled with a lot of force, which is time-consuming and laborious. At the same time, the tobacco leaf block may be torn down and form debris, causing waste. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a kind of tobacco leaf packing machine.

[0004] The technical scheme for realizing the purpose of the utility model is as follows: a tobacco leaf packing machine includes a box, an upper pressing table and a lower supporting table. The four surrounding side plates of the box are integrated into an integral structure, and the top of the box is open. The upper pressing table and the lower supporting table are arranged oppositely. The upper pressing table is located directly above the box, and is installed on a first lifting mechanism. The lower supporting table is located inside the box, and is installed on a second lifting mechanism.

[0005] Further, the lifting stroke of the upper pressing table is limited to the point that the upper pressing table can extend into the box. This setting can improve the compaction effect of the tobacco leaf, and also make the cuboid structure of the tobacco leaf block formed after compaction more regular and the corners more neat.

[0006] Further, the lifting stroke of the lower supporting table is limited to the point that the lower supporting table can extend out of the box. This setting can facilitate the complete ejection of the tobacco leaf block from the box when taking out the tobacco leaf block formed after compaction, thereby making it more convenient to take out the packed tobacco leaf.

[0007] Further, the bottom surface of the upper pressing table is shaped in accordance with the cross-sectional shape of the box chamber of the box body, and the area of the bottom surface of the upper pressing table is slightly smaller than the cross-sectional area of the box chamber of the box body. With this arrangement, the upper pressing table can enter the box body while having a large enough acting surface to compact the tobacco leaves, so that the tobacco leaves at each position can be compacted under force.

[0008] Further, the bottom surface of the lower supporting table is shaped in accordance with the cross-sectional shape of the box chamber of the box body, and the area of the bottom surface of the lower supporting table is slightly smaller than the cross-sectional area of the box chamber of the box body. With this arrangement, a large force bearing surface can be provided for the tobacco leaf packing process, and the box body can limit the lifting of the lower supporting table, so that the operation of the lower supporting table is more stable.

[0009] Further, the first lifting mechanism is a vertical hydraulic cylinder. The first lifting mechanism can be a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or other lifting mechanism, and the hydraulic cylinder has a larger force compared with others.

[0010] Further, the first lifting mechanism is installed on the top of the four surrounding side plates of the box body. The first lifting mechanism can be installed on other racks or the ground, and the first lifting mechanism can also be installed on the top of the four surrounding side plates of the box body. Compared with others, the first lifting mechanism installed on the top of the four surrounding side plates of the box body has better overall structure.

[0011] Further, the second lifting mechanism is a vertical hydraulic cylinder. The second lifting mechanism can be a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or other lifting mechanism, and the hydraulic cylinder has a larger force compared with others.

[0012] Further, the second lifting mechanism is installed on the inner bottom surface of the box body.

[0013] The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf packing machine, the four around side plate of the box is enclosed into integral structure, still set up the lower bearing platform that can be lifted by the second lifting mechanism in the box, after the tobacco leaf compaction into the block, the tobacco leaf block package in the box can be lifted by the lower bearing platform, and the box is lifted, and the discharge operation is completed. The setting one, the tobacco leaf block package in the box is ejected from the box by the lower bearing platform, and artificial only needs to remove the tobacco leaf block package that breaks out of the box, compared with the traditional action that the tobacco leaf block package that is extruded in the box is pulled out of the box and removes, its operation saves time and labor, greatly reduces the artificial labor, improves work efficiency, and also can avoid the production of tobacco leaf dregs when the tobacco leaf block package in the traditional person box is pulled out, on the other hand, the tobacco leaf block package in the box is ejected from the box by the lower bearing platform, and the tobacco leaf block package in the box can smoothly break out of the box, the four around side plate of the box is enclosed into integral structure, the strength of the box of integral structure, side plate not setting movable door is stronger, when the compaction of other tobacco leaf is carried out, the lateral pressure that the box can bear is greater, and the limiting of tobacco leaf in it is more stable, the setting not only can avoid the deformation of the box, and also can effectively prevent the tobacco leaf in the box from leaking to the outside during the compaction process, improve the neatness of the edge of the tobacco leaf block package after compaction, and also can reduce the waste of tobacco leaf. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model tobacco leaf packing machine, and the lower bearing platform is ejected from the box under the driving of the second lifting mechanism.

[0015] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model tobacco leaf packing machine, and the lower bearing platform is in the box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The preferable implementation of the utility model tobacco leaf packing machine is explained in detail in combination with the drawings:

[0017] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 Shown, a kind of tobacco leaf packing machine, including box 1, upper pressure platform 2 and lower bearing platform 3, the four around side plate 11 of the box 1 is enclosed into integral structure, and the top 12 of the box 1 is open setting, the upper pressure platform 2 and the lower bearing platform 3 are set up oppositely, the upper pressure platform 2 is located in the upper of the box 1, the upper pressure platform 2 is installed on the first lifting mechanism 21, the lower bearing platform 3 is located in the box 1, the lower bearing platform 3 is installed on a second lifting mechanism 31.

[0018] The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf packing machine, install on the first elevating system 21 on the upper pressure platform 2, can be lifted by the first elevating system 21 drive, the upper pressure platform 2 is used to from above to the tobacco in the box 1 is compacted, install on the second elevating system 31 on the lower bearing platform 3, can be lifted by the second elevating system 31 drive, the lower bearing platform 3 is used to the tobacco that has been compacted into the block in the box 1 is lifted out of the box 1, and the tobacco that is packed is taken out from the box 1.

[0019] The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf packing machine, when working, the tobacco is heaped into the box 1, the first elevating system 21 act, drive the upper pressure platform 2 downlink, extend into the box 1, the tobacco in the box 1 is compacted into the block, and then, the upper pressure platform 2 is lifted under the drive of the first elevating system 21, after the upper pressure platform 2 resets, the second elevating system 31 act, drive the lower bearing platform 3 to lift, and the tobacco block package that the lower bearing platform 3 is pressed is lifted out of the box 1, and then the tobacco block package is taken off from the lower bearing platform 3, and the lower bearing platform 3 is reset under the drive of the second elevating system 31 and can descend. In this way, the packing of tobacco is completed.

[0020] The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf packing machine, the four around side plate 11 of the box 1 is enclosed into the integral structure, and the lower bearing platform 3 that can be lifted by the second elevating system 31 drive is arranged in the box 1, after the tobacco is compacted into the block, the tobacco block package in the box 1 can be lifted out of the box 1 through the lifting of the lower bearing platform 3, and the discharging operation is completed. This setting, on the one hand, the tobacco block package in the box 1 is ejected from the box 1 by the lower bearing platform 3, and artificial only needs to move away the tobacco block package that is ejected from the box 1, compared with the traditional action that the tobacco block package that is extruded in the box is pulled out of the box and then moved away, its operation saves time and labor, greatly reduces the artificial labor, improves the working efficiency, and also can avoid the generation of tobacco slag when the tobacco block package in the traditional box is pulled out. On the other hand, the four around side plate 11 of the box 1 is enclosed into the integral structure, and the strength of the box 1 of the integral structure and the side plate without setting movable door is stronger, when the tobacco in it is compacted, the lateral pressure that the box 1 can bear is greater, and the limiting of the tobacco in it is more stable. This setting not only can avoid the deformation of the box 1, but also can effectively prevent the tobacco in the box 1 from leaking to the outside during the compacting process, improve the neatness of the edge of the tobacco block package after compacting, and also can reduce the waste of tobacco.

[0021] The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf packing machine, preferably, the lifting stroke of upper pressure platform 2 is limited to the upper pressure platform 2 can be inserted into the box 1. The setting, can promote the compaction effect of tobacco leaf, and also can make the square structure of tobacco leaf block package formed after compaction more regular, and the corner is more neat.

[0022] The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf packing machine, preferably, the lifting stroke of lower bearing platform 3 is limited to the lower bearing platform 3 can be extended in the box 1. The setting, when taking out the tobacco leaf block package after compaction, can conveniently eject the tobacco leaf block package completely out of the box 1, thereby making the tobacco after packing is taken out more convenient.

[0023] The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf packing machine, preferably, the bottom surface shape of upper pressure platform 2 is consistent with the cross section shape of the chamber of box 1, and the bottom surface area of upper pressure platform 2 is slightly less than the cross section area of the chamber of box 1. The setting, guaranteeing that the upper pressure platform 2 can enter the box 1, also can have enough big acting surface, compacts tobacco, and makes the tobacco of each position can be compacted under force.

[0024] The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf packing machine, preferably, the bottom surface shape of lower bearing platform 3 is consistent with the cross section shape of the chamber of box 1, and the bottom surface area of lower bearing platform 3 is slightly less than the cross section area of the chamber of box 1. The setting, can provide the large bearing surface for the tobacco packing process, also can conveniently limit the lifting of the lower bearing platform 3 of the box 1, makes the operation of the lower bearing platform 3 more stable.

[0025] The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf packing machine, preferably, the first lifting mechanism 21 is vertical hydraulic cylinder. The first lifting mechanism 21 can be cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or other lifting mechanism, and compared with others, the force of hydraulic cylinder is bigger.

[0026] The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf packing machine, preferably, the first lifting mechanism 21 is installed on the top of the four peripheral side plates 11 of the box 1. The first lifting mechanism 21 can be installed on other racks or ground, and the first lifting mechanism 21 can also be installed on the top of the four peripheral side plates 11 of the box 1. Compared with others, when the first lifting mechanism 21 is installed on the top of the four peripheral side plates 11 of the box 1, the structure integrity is better.

[0027] The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf packing machine, preferably, the second lifting mechanism 31 is vertical hydraulic cylinder. The second lifting mechanism 31 can be cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or other lifting mechanism, and compared with others, the force of hydraulic cylinder is bigger.

[0028] The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf packing machine, preferably, the second lifting mechanism 31 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the box 1.

[0029] The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf packing machine, the box 1 can be integrally formed, and the four peripheral side plates 11 can also be welded and formed.

[0030] The utility model discloses for the ordinary skilled person in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, on the premise of not departing from the utility model concept, still can make a number of simple deduction or replace, all should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A tobacco packing machine characterised in that: The box, the upper pressing table and the lower supporting table, the four surrounding side plates of the box are enclosed into an integral structure, and the top of the box is open, the upper pressing table and the lower supporting table are arranged oppositely, the upper pressing table is located directly above the box, the upper pressing table is installed on a first lifting mechanism, the lower supporting table is located in the box, and the lower supporting table is installed on a second lifting mechanism.

2. The tobacco packer of claim 1, wherein: The lifting stroke of the upper pressing table is limited to the condition that the upper pressing table can extend into the box.

3. The tobacco packer of claim 1, wherein: The lifting stroke of the lower supporting table is limited to the condition that the lower supporting table can extend out of the box.

4. The tobacco packer of claim 1, wherein: The bottom surface shape of the upper pressing table is consistent with the cross-sectional shape of the box chamber, and the bottom surface area of the upper pressing table is slightly smaller than the cross-sectional area of the box chamber.

5. The tobacco packer of claim 1, wherein: The bottom surface shape of the lower supporting table is consistent with the cross-sectional shape of the box chamber, and the bottom surface area of the lower supporting table is slightly smaller than the cross-sectional area of the box chamber.

6. The tobacco packer of claim 1, wherein: The first lifting mechanism is a vertical hydraulic cylinder.

7. The tobacco packer of claim 1, wherein: The first lifting mechanism is installed on the top of the four surrounding side plates of the box.

8. The tobacco packer of claim 1, wherein: The second lifting mechanism is a vertical hydraulic cylinder.

9. The tobacco packer of claim 1, wherein: The second lifting mechanism is installed on the inner bottom surface of the box.

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