Swallowing rehabilitation treatment oral cavity support
By designing an oral support structure for swallowing rehabilitation, using structures such as support plates, connecting plates, and fixing columns, autonomous swallowing rehabilitation training can be achieved. This solves the problem of poor training results when there is a lack of professional guidance and improves the quality and continuity of training.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520253130.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing swallowing rehabilitation training is ineffective without professional guidance, and patients find it difficult to ensure the quality and consistency of training at home.
An oral support structure for swallowing rehabilitation therapy was designed, including a support plate, a connecting plate, a movable column, and a fixed column. Through the cooperation of connecting springs and bolts, it realizes autonomous training and continuous stimulation of oral muscles, simulating the stretching and expansion of muscles in different parts of the oral cavity during swallowing.
Patients can perform swallowing rehabilitation training independently, improving the training effect without the need for on-site supervision by professionals, resulting in a significant improvement in training effectiveness.
Smart Images
Figure CN223668574U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a swallowing rehabilitation technical field especially swallowing rehabilitation treatment oral cavity support. BACKGROUND
[0002] Swallowing disorder (dysphagia) is a common symptom of many diseases and injuries, including stroke, Parkinson's disease, head and neck cancer, etc. This disorder not only affects the patient's nutritional intake and quality of life, but also can cause serious complications such as aspiration pneumonia.
[0003] Currently, the commonly used swallowing rehabilitation treatment methods in clinic include swallowing training, electrical stimulation, swallowing drugs, etc. However, these methods have limited effect in some cases and need to be operated by professional personnel. When the patient is at home without on-site supervision by professional personnel, it is difficult for the patient to ensure the quality and continuity of the training. At this time, if swallowing rehabilitation training is performed, the training effect is poor. Therefore, a swallowing rehabilitation treatment oral cavity support is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a swallowing rehabilitation treatment oral cavity support, which aims to improve the problem that the patient at home performs swallowing training without professional guidance, which leads to poor training effect in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the swallowing rehabilitation treatment oral cavity support comprises a support plate, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the support plate, and a training mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting plate.
[0006] The training mechanism comprises a fixed column, a moving column is elastically connected to the inner wall of the fixed column through a connecting spring, the outer walls of the moving column and the fixed column are both rotatably connected with a connecting plate, the inner wall of the connecting plate is screw-connected with a screw, the outer walls of the support plate and the connecting plate are both provided with a positioning groove, and the inner wall of the fixed column is provided with a fixing mechanism.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0008] One end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving column, the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the fixed column, and the outer wall of the moving column penetrates and is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the fixed column.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0010] The outer wall of the connecting plate is inserted into the inner wall of the connecting plate, the inner wall of the screw is screw-connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, the outer wall of the connecting plate is inserted into the inner wall of the support plate, and the outer wall of the screw is screw-connected to the inner wall of the support plate.
[0011] As the further description of the above technical solutions:
[0012] The right side center of the support plate and the connecting plate is provided with a square groove, and the right side outer wall of the support plate and the connecting plate is provided with an inclined surface.
[0013] As the further description of the above technical solutions:
[0014] The inner wall of the support plate and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a contact pad.
[0015] As the further description of the above technical solutions:
[0016] The shape of the positioning groove is arc-shaped.
[0017] As the further description of the above technical solutions:
[0018] The fixing mechanism comprises a bolt, the outer wall of the bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing column, the outer wall of the moving column is provided with a threaded hole, and the side of the bolt facing the moving column is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole.
[0019] As the further description of the above technical solutions:
[0020] The side of the bolt away from the moving column is fixedly connected with a contact body.
[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, the support plate, the connecting plate, the moving column, the fixing column and the connecting spring are matched with each other, so that when swallowing rehabilitation training is needed, the support plate and the connecting plate can be pressed and put into the oral cavity of the patient to be treated, and then the patient can be trained by the elasticity of the connecting spring, without the need of professional personnel, and the training effect is good.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, the threaded hole, the bolt and the contact body are matched with each other, so that when the moving column and the fixing column need to be fixed, the bolt can be rotated to fix them, so that the oral cavity muscles can be stably and consistently stimulated, and the training effect is improved. DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of swallowing rehabilitation treatment oral cavity support's overall three-dimensional schematic view;
[0025] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of swallowing rehabilitation treatment oral cavity support's support plate and its contact pad split schematic view.
[0026] Figure 3 The utility model provides a fixed column section inside schematic view of oral cavity support of swallowing rehabilitation treatment.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1, support plate, 2, connecting plate, 3, moving column, 4, connecting plate, 5, screw, 6, contact pad, 7, positioning groove, 8, connecting spring, 9, bolt, 10, fixed column, 11, contact body, 12, screw hole. Specific embodiments
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 An embodiment provided by the utility model: swallowing rehabilitation treatment oral cavity support, including support plate 1, the inner side wall of support plate 1 is rotatably connected with connecting plate 2, and the whole of support plate 1 and connecting plate 2 can rotate, so as to carry out swallowing rehabilitation treatment to relevant personnel, and the outer wall of connecting plate 2 is provided with training mechanism;Through the setting of training mechanism, relevant personnel can carry out swallowing rehabilitation treatment of different degrees, and the training mechanism includes fixed column 10, the inner wall of fixed column 10 is elastically connected with moving column 3 through connecting spring 8, and the whole length of fixed column 10 and moving column 3 can be adjusted accordingly, and the whole length of moving column 3 and fixed column 10 is short in the initial state, because of the elastic restriction of connecting spring 8, the outer wall of moving column 3 and fixed column 10 is rotatably connected with connecting plate 4, the number of connecting plate 4 is provided with multiple groups, and is provided with L-shaped, the inner wall of connecting plate 4 is screw connected with screw 5, and the setting of screw 5 facilitates overall disassembly and installation, the outer wall of support plate 1 and connecting plate 2 is provided with positioning groove 7, and the positioning groove 7 is in contact with the teeth of the patient, the inner wall of fixed column 10 is provided with fixed mechanism, and the whole of fixed column 10 and moving column 3 can be fixed through the setting of fixed mechanism, so as to facilitate the treatment personnel to adapt to the fixed column 10 and moving column 3 of fixed length.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3One end of the connecting spring 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving column 3, the other end of the connecting spring 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the fixed column 10, the outer wall of the moving column 3 penetrates and is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the fixed column 10, the moving column 3 has a reset function through the elasticity of the connecting spring 8, so as to adapt to the treatment of the user, the outer wall of the upper connecting plate 4 is inserted into the inner wall of the connecting plate 2, the inner wall of the upper screw 5 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 2, the insertion is arranged to achieve the purpose of preliminary positioning, and the connecting plate 4 can be fixed by screwing the screw 5, the outer wall of the lower connecting plate 4 is inserted into the inner wall of the supporting plate 1, and the outer wall of the lower screw 5 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting plate 1, and the fixed column 10 can be fixed on the supporting plate 1 through the screw 5 and the connecting plate 4.
[0032] With reference to Figure 2 - Figure 3 The right side center of the supporting plate 1 and the connecting plate 2 is provided with a square slot, and the square slot is provided in a penetrating manner, so that the tongue of the user does not contact the right side of the supporting plate 1 and the connecting plate 2 when the device is used, the outer wall of the right side of the supporting plate 1 and the connecting plate 2 is provided with an inclined surface, which facilitates the overall installation in the oral cavity of the user, the inner wall of the supporting plate 1 and the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a contact pad 6, the material of the contact pad 6 is medical silica gel, and when the oral cavity skin or teeth of the user contacts the medical silica gel, no allergic reaction occurs, and the shape of the positioning groove 7 is arc-shaped, which can better adapt to the teeth of the user, thereby facilitating fixation.
[0033] With reference to Figure 2 - Figure 3 The fixing mechanism comprises a bolt 9, the outer wall of the bolt 9 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed column 10, the fixed column 10 has a certain thickness, so that the bolt 9 can be accommodated, the outer wall of the moving column 3 is provided with a threaded hole 12, the side of the bolt 9 facing the moving column 3 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole 12, the threaded hole 12 is provided with a plurality of groups, and the threaded connection of the bolt 9 can complete the fixing purpose, and the plurality of groups of bolts 9 are arranged to facilitate the adjustment and fixation of the overall length of the moving column 3 and the fixed column 10, the side of the bolt 9 away from the moving column 3 is fixedly connected with a contact body 11, the material of the contact body 11 is rubber material, and the rubber material of the contact body 11 facilitates manual screwing of the bolt 9.
[0034] Working principle: before carrying out swallowing rehabilitation treatment, first through the rotation of contact body 11, and then drive bolt 9 to rotate, so as to remove the limiting of bolt 9 and corresponding screw hole 12, then pull out the support plate 1 and connecting plate 2, make the right side of support plate 1 and connecting plate 2 close, then put into the oral cavity of the patient to be treated, make the teeth of the patient to be treated contact the contact pad 6, and the teeth contact the inner side of the positioning groove 7, then loosen the left side of the support plate 1 and the connecting plate 2, at this time, due to the elasticity of the connecting spring 8, the moving column 3 and the fixed column 10 move to both ends, so as to open the patient's mouth, at this time, the artificial can close the mouth for training, this process simulates the mechanical requirement of muscle stretching and expansion of different parts in the oral cavity in swallowing action, provides different degree of resistance training for oral muscle, and also can reverse screw bolt 9 to fix moving column 3 and fixed column 10, so as to stably provide continuous and consistent training stimulation for oral muscle, when the patient to be treated needs greater resistance training, at this time, the screw 5 can be screwed to remove the limiting of the screw 5 and the support plate 1 and the connecting plate 2, then the moving column 3 and the fixed column 10 are disassembled as a whole, and then the connecting spring 8 with other elastic coefficient is replaced, to provide different degree of resistance training.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. Oral support for swallowing rehabilitation therapy, comprising a support plate (1), characterised in that: The inner side wall of the support plate (1) is rotationally connected with a connecting plate (2), and the outer wall of the connecting plate (2) is provided with a training mechanism; The training mechanism comprises a fixed column (10), the inner wall of the fixed column (10) is elastically connected with a moving column (3) through a connecting spring (8), the outer walls of the moving column (3) and the fixed column (10) are both rotationally connected with a connecting plate (4), the inner wall of the connecting plate (4) is threadedly connected with a screw (5), the outer walls of the support plate (1) and the connecting plate (2) are both provided with a positioning groove (7), and the inner wall of the fixed column (10) is provided with a fixing mechanism.
2. The swallowing rehabilitation oral support of claim 1, wherein: One end of the connecting spring (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving column (3), and the other end of the connecting spring (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the fixed column (10), and the outer wall of the moving column (3) penetrates and is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the fixed column (10).
3. The swallowing rehabilitation oral support of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the connecting plate (4) is inserted into the inner wall of the connecting plate (2), the inner wall of the screw (5) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (2), the outer wall of the connecting plate (4) is inserted into the inner wall of the support plate (1), and the outer wall of the screw (5) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate (1).
4. The swallowing rehabilitation oral support of claim 1, wherein: The right center of the support plate (1) and the connecting plate (2) is provided with a square groove, and the outer wall of the right side of the support plate (1) and the connecting plate (2) is provided with an inclined surface.
5. The swallowing rehabilitation oral support of claim 1, wherein: The inner walls of the support plate (1) and the connecting plate (2) are fixedly connected with a contact pad (6).
6. The swallowing rehabilitation oral support of claim 1, wherein: The positioning groove (7) is arc-shaped.
7. The swallowing rehabilitation oral support of claim 1, wherein: The fixing mechanism comprises a bolt (9), the outer wall of the bolt (9) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed column (10), the outer wall of the moving column (3) is provided with a threaded hole (12), and the side of the bolt (9) facing the moving column (3) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole (12).
8. The swallowing rehabilitation oral support of claim 7, wherein: The side of the bolt (9) away from the moving column (3) is fixedly connected with a contact body (11).