Furniture wood tenoning equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing, and discloses furniture wood tenoning equipment which comprises a workbench, two electric linear sliding rails are arranged at the top of the workbench, the tops of the two electric linear sliding rails are connected with a connecting plate in a sliding mode, an aligning mechanism is arranged at the top of the workbench, and the connecting plate is connected with the aligning mechanism in a sliding mode. A fixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the connecting plate, a tenoning mechanism is arranged at the top of the workbench, and the aligning mechanism comprises two first lug plates, a servo motor, a double-thread screw, two threaded blocks, two movable rods, a guide assembly, two first L-shaped plates and two aligning plates. According to the wood tenoning machine, by arranging the aligning mechanism, after wood is placed, the two ends of the wood can be extruded, so that the wood can move to the state that the two ends of the wood are aligned, the situation that workers need to manually align the wood after the wood is placed is avoided, and meanwhile, the stable alignment of the wood also ensures the stability of wood tenoning.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to timber processing technical field especially, relate to a furniture timber mortising equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Solid wood furniture is usually obtained by solid wood splicing processing, in the solid wood furniture processing process, in order to facilitate the splicing of wood, need to carry out the mortising operation to wood, through mortising realizes the combination assembly of different wood.

[0003] According to the wood mortising device of Chinese patent announcement No. CN221089376U, the material is placed flat on the connecting plate, the width of the connecting plate can place multiple woods at the same time, the cylinder is started, the cylinder drives the pressure holding plate to hold and fix the board on the connecting plate, to prevent the board from shifting during cutting, the mortising assembly is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base during cutting, the mortising assembly includes a second driving motor, a connecting rod connected to the output end of the second driving motor is provided with a nut and a saw blade, the distance between the saw blades is adjusted by laying different numbers of nuts between the saw blades, the mortising of the board is completed, the symmetrically arranged mortising assemblies can simultaneously perform mortising operation on the board, the fixed block below the connecting plate is provided with a threaded hole matched with the first threaded rod, the first threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the threaded hole, when the first driving motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate, the connecting plate can be moved, the mortising operation of the board is completed, the labor is reduced, and the danger is reduced, the application file can fix multiple woods during use, and the two ends of the wood are mortised at the same time, but during actual use, the two ends of the wood need to be manually aligned by the worker when placing the wood, to ensure that the two ends of the wood are mortised, thereby increasing the workload of the worker, and the precision of manually aligning the wood is low, thereby reducing the mortising precision of the wood, therefore a furniture wood mortising equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] (I) Utility model purpose

[0005] To solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides a furniture wood mortising equipment, which can extrude the two ends of the wood after placing the wood, so that the wood can move to the state of alignment of the two ends, avoiding the need for manual alignment by the worker after placing the wood, and having the advantages of ensuring the stability of wood mortising.

[0006] (II) Technical scheme

[0007] The utility model provides a furniture wood equipment of opening tenon, including work table, the top of work table is equipped with two electric linear slide rails, the top sliding connection of two electric linear slide rails has the connecting plate, the top of work table is provided with alignment mechanism, the top of connecting plate is provided with fixed establishment, the top of work table is provided with tenon opening mechanism.

[0008] The alignment mechanism comprises two first ear plates, a servo motor, a double-end screw rod, two threaded blocks, two movable rods, a guide assembly, two first L-shaped plates and two alignment plates, the two first ear plates are arranged on the bottom of the workbench, the servo motor is arranged on the right side of the right first ear plate, the double-end screw rod is arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor, the other end of the double-end screw rod is rotatably connected with the right side of the left first ear plate, the two threaded blocks are threadedly connected to the opposite ends of the double-end screw rod in opposite directions, the two movable rods are respectively arranged on the front faces of the two threaded blocks, the guide assembly is arranged on the bottom of the workbench, the output end of the guide assembly is connected with the movable rods, the two first L-shaped plates are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two movable rods and extend to the top of the workbench, and the two alignment plates are respectively arranged on the tops of the two first L-shaped plates.

[0009] Preferably, the guide assembly comprises two second ear plates, a guide rod and two guide blocks, the two second ear plates are arranged on the bottom of the workbench, the guide rod is arranged between the opposite sides of the two second ear plates, the two guide blocks are slidably connected to the outer sides of the guide rod, and the back faces of the two guide blocks are respectively connected with the front faces of the two movable rods.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed mechanism comprises two second L-shaped plates, two first air cylinders, two fixed plates and two sets of limiting assemblies, the two second L-shaped plates are arranged on the top of the connecting plate, the two first air cylinders are respectively arranged on the tops of the two second L-shaped plates and extend into the interiors thereof, the two fixed plates are respectively arranged on the piston rods of the two first air cylinders, and the two limiting assemblies are respectively arranged on the back faces of the two fixed plates.

[0011] Preferably, the two limiting assemblies each comprise a limiting block and a limiting groove, the limiting block is arranged on the back face of the fixed plate, the limiting groove is formed in the rear sidewall of the inner cavity of the second L-shaped plate, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove.

[0012] Preferably, the mortising mechanism comprises two third L-shaped plates, two second air cylinders, two fourth L-shaped plates, two sets of stabilizing rods and two mortising machines, the two third L-shaped plates are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the workbench, the two second air cylinders are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two third L-shaped plates and extend to the interiors of the two third L-shaped plates, the two fourth L-shaped plates are respectively arranged on the piston rods of the two second air cylinders, the two sets of stabilizing rods are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two fourth L-shaped plates and extend to the opposite sides of the two third L-shaped plates, the two sets of stabilizing rods are respectively in sliding connection with the two third L-shaped plates, and the two mortising machines are respectively arranged in the interiors of the two fourth L-shaped plates.

[0013] Preferably, the front surface of the workbench is provided with a controller, and the bottom of the workbench is provided with four bases.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1、The furniture wood mortising equipment, through the alignment mechanism, can extrude the two ends of the wood after the wood is placed, so that the wood can move to the aligned state, avoids the manual alignment of the staff after the wood is placed, and ensures the stability of the wood mortising through the stable alignment of the wood.

[0016] 2、The furniture wood mortising equipment, through the mortising mechanism, can perform mortising operation on the two ends of the aligned wood, and the mortising position can be adjusted according to the length of the wood during mortising, so that the mortising mechanism can perform mortising operation on the wood of different lengths, greatly increasing the practicability of the mortising equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model provides a furniture wood mortising equipment structure schematic view.

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model provides a furniture wood mortising equipment workbench and alignment mechanism three-dimensional structure schematic view.

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model provides a furniture wood mortising equipment connecting plate and fixed mechanism three-dimensional structure schematic view.

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a furniture wood mortising equipment mortising mechanism three-dimensional structure schematic view.

[0021] Reference signs: 1, workbench; 2, electric linear slide rail; 3, connecting plate; 4, alignment mechanism; 41, first ear plate; 42, servo motor; 43, double head screw rod; 44, threaded block; 45, movable rod; 46, guide assembly; 461, second ear plate; 462, guide rod; 463, guide block; 47, first L-shaped plate; 48, alignment plate; 5, fixing mechanism; 51, second L-shaped plate; 52, first air cylinder; 53, fixed plate; 54, limiting assembly; 6, tenon opening mechanism; 61, third L-shaped plate; 62, second air cylinder; 63, fourth L-shaped plate; 64, stabilizing rod; 65, tenon opening machine; 7, controller; 8, base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and drawings. It should be understood that the description is only exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application. In addition, in the following description, the description of known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the present application.

[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application in a specific orientation, structure and operation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, welding, riveting, bonding, etc., or can be detachable connection, threaded connection, key connection, pin connection, etc., or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] As Figures 1-4The utility model provides a furniture wood mortising equipment, including work table 1, the top of work table 1 is equipped with two electric linear slide rails 2, the top sliding connection of two electric linear slide rails 2 has connecting plate 3, the top of work table 1 is provided with alignment mechanism 4, the top of connecting plate 3 is provided with fixed mechanism 5, the top of work table 1 is provided with mortising mechanism 6.

[0026] In the utility model, wood can be placed through connecting plate 3, and the wood placed can be aligned through alignment mechanism 4, after the wood is aligned, the wood can be fixed through fixed mechanism 5, after fixing, connecting plate 3 can be driven to move forward or backward through two electric linear slide rails 2, and the wood above connecting plate 3 will move forward or backward, and the wood can be mortised through mortising mechanism 6 when the wood moves.

[0027] In an alternative embodiment, the alignment mechanism 4 includes two first ear plates 41, a servo motor 42, a double-headed screw rod 43, two threaded blocks 44, two movable rods 45, a guide assembly 46, two first L-shaped plates 47, and two alignment plates 48. The two first ear plates 41 are arranged on the bottom of the work table 1. The servo motor 42 is arranged on the right side of the right first ear plate 41. The double-headed screw rod 43 is arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor 42. The other end of the double-headed screw rod 43 is rotatably connected to the right side of the left first ear plate 41. The two threaded blocks 44 are threadedly connected to the opposite ends of the double-headed screw rod 43 in opposite threaded directions. The two movable rods 45 are arranged on the front faces of the two threaded blocks 44, respectively. The guide assembly 46 is arranged on the bottom of the work table 1. The output end of the guide assembly 46 is connected to the movable rods 45. The two first L-shaped plates 47 are arranged on the opposite sides of the two movable rods 45 and extend to the top of the work table 1. The two alignment plates 48 are arranged on the tops of the two first L-shaped plates 47, respectively.

[0028] It should be noted that when the wood is placed on the top of the connecting plate 3, the servo motor 42 is started. The output shaft of the servo motor 42 drives the double-headed screw rod 43 to rotate. Under the action of the two movable rods 45 and the guide assembly 46, the two threaded blocks 44 do not rotate. When the double-headed screw rod 43 rotates, the opposite ends of the double-headed screw rod 43 in opposite threaded directions drive the two threaded blocks 44 to move towards opposite sides or opposite sides, respectively. The two threaded blocks 44 drive the two movable rods 45 to move towards opposite sides or opposite sides, respectively. The two movable rods 45 drive the two first L-shaped plates 47 to move towards opposite sides or opposite sides, respectively. The two first L-shaped plates 47 drive the two alignment plates 48 to move towards opposite sides or opposite sides, respectively.

[0029] When the two alignment plates 48 move to the opposite side, the opposite side of the two alignment plates 48 abuts against the two ends of the wood, so that the plurality of woods can be in the state of alignment at both ends. At this time, the plurality of woods is fixed by the fixing mechanism 5. After the fixing is completed, the servo motor 42 is started in reverse to move the two alignment plates 48 to the opposite side and away from the two ends of the wood.

[0030] In an optional embodiment, the guide assembly 46 comprises two second ear plates 461, a guide rod 462 and two guide blocks 463. The two second ear plates 461 are arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1. The guide rod 462 is arranged between the opposite sides of the two second ear plates 461. The two guide blocks 463 are slidingly connected to the outer side of the guide rod 462. The back surfaces of the two guide blocks 463 are respectively connected to the front surfaces of the two movable rods 45.

[0031] It should be noted that the guide rod 462 and the two guide blocks 463 can respectively limit and guide the two movable rods 45, ensuring the stability of the movement of the movable rods 45 and preventing the rotation of the movable rods 45. The movement of the movable rods 45 can further prevent the rotation of the threaded blocks 44. In addition, the stability of the movement of the movable rods 45 can ensure the stability of the movement of the first L-shaped plates 47, thereby further ensuring the stability of the movement of the alignment plates 48, so that the alignment plates 48 are more stable when aligning the wood, thereby ensuring the stability of the wood when being notched.

[0032] In an optional embodiment, the fixing mechanism 5 comprises two second L-shaped plates 51, two first air cylinders 52, two fixed plates 53 and two sets of limiting assemblies 54. The two second L-shaped plates 51 are arranged at the top of the connecting plate 3. The two first air cylinders 52 are respectively arranged at the top of the two second L-shaped plates 51 and extend into the interior thereof. The two fixed plates 53 are respectively arranged on the piston rods of the two first air cylinders 52. The two limiting assemblies 54 are respectively arranged on the back surfaces of the two fixed plates 53.

[0033] It should be noted that when the wood is aligned, the two first air cylinders 52 are started. The piston rods of the two first air cylinders 52 drive the two fixed plates 53 to move downward. When the bottoms of the two fixed plates 53 abut against the top of the wood, the wood can be fixed. The limiting assemblies 54 can ensure the stability of the movement of the fixed plates 53.

[0034] In addition, the two positions of the wood are simultaneously fixed by the two fixed plates 53, so that the wood is more stable when being fixed, thereby ensuring the stability of the wood when being notched.

[0035] In an optional embodiment, the two limiting assemblies 54 each include a limiting block and a limiting groove, the limiting block is arranged on the back of the fixing plate 53, and the limiting groove is arranged on the rear sidewall of the inner cavity of the second L-shaped plate 51, and the limiting block is slidingly connected to the inside of the limiting groove.

[0036] It should be noted that the limiting block and the limiting groove can limit and guide the fixing plate 53, ensure the stability of the fixing plate 53 during movement, and thus ensure the stability of the fixing plate 53 when fixing the wood.

[0037] In an optional embodiment, the mortising mechanism 6 includes two third L-shaped plates 61, two second cylinders 62, two fourth L-shaped plates 63, two groups of stabilizing rods 64, and two mortising machines 65, the two third L-shaped plates 61 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the workbench 1, the two second cylinders 62 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two third L-shaped plates 61 and extend into the interiors thereof, the two fourth L-shaped plates 63 are respectively arranged on the piston rods of the two second cylinders 62, the two groups of stabilizing rods 64 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two fourth L-shaped plates 63 and extend to the opposite sides of the two third L-shaped plates 61, the two groups of stabilizing rods 64 are respectively slidingly connected to the two third L-shaped plates 61, and the two mortising machines 65 are respectively arranged in the interiors of the two fourth L-shaped plates 63.

[0038] It should be noted that when the wood is fixed, the two electric linear slides 2 can drive the connecting plate 3 and the wood thereon to move forward or backward, and when the wood moves backward, the wood will move to the mortising machine 65, and the mortising machine 65 can be started to mortise the two ends of the wood.

[0039] In addition, the two second cylinders 62 can be started, the piston rods of the two second cylinders 62 can drive the two fourth L-shaped plates 63 to move to the opposite side or the opposite side, the two fourth L-shaped plates 63 can drive the two mortising machines 65 to move to the opposite side or the opposite side, so as to adjust the distance between the two mortising machines 65, facilitate the mortising operation of the two mortising machines 65 on wood of different lengths, and at the same time, the two groups of stabilizing rods 64 can guide the two fourth L-shaped plates 63 respectively, so as to ensure the stability of the movement of the two fourth L-shaped plates 63, and further ensure the stability of the movement of the two mortising machines 65.

[0040] It should be noted that the tenoning machine 65 includes a driving motor, a connecting rod, nuts and saw blades, the driving motor is arranged on the top of the fourth L-shaped plate 63, the connecting rod is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor and extends to the inside of the fourth L-shaped plate 63, the nuts and the saw blades are arranged on the outside of the connecting rod, the nuts and the saw blades are both multiple and staggered, the distance between the saw blades can be adjusted by the number of the nuts, and the saw blades can be rotated by starting the driving motor and the output shaft of the driving motor driving the connecting rod to rotate.

[0041] In an optional embodiment, the front of the workbench 1 is provided with a controller 7, and the bottom of the workbench 1 is provided with four bases 8.

[0042] It should be noted that the two electric linear slides 2, the servo motor 42, the two first air cylinders 52, the two second air cylinders 62 and the two tenoning machines 65 are electrically connected with the controller 7, the two electric linear slides 2, the servo motor 42, the two first air cylinders 52, the two second air cylinders 62 and the two tenoning machines 65 can be controlled through the controller 7, and the workbench 1 can be stably supported through the four bases 8.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A furniture wood tenoning apparatus comprising a workbench (1), the top of the workbench (1) is provided with two electric linear slides (2), characterized in that, The top of the two electric linear slide rails (2) is slidably connected with a connecting plate (3), the top of the workbench (1) is provided with an alignment mechanism (4), the top of the connecting plate (3) is provided with a fixing mechanism (5), and the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a tenon and mortise mechanism (6). The alignment mechanism (4) comprises two first ear plates (41), a servo motor (42), a double-headed screw rod (43), two threaded blocks (44), two movable rods (45), a guide assembly (46), two first L-shaped plates (47) and two alignment plates (48), the two first ear plates (41) are arranged on the bottom of the workbench (1), the servo motor (42) is arranged on the right side of the right first ear plate (41), the double-headed screw rod (43) is arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor (42), the other end of the double-headed screw rod (43) is rotatably connected with the right side of the left first ear plate (41), the two threaded blocks (44) are threadedly connected to the opposite ends of the double-headed screw rod (43) in opposite threaded directions, the two movable rods (45) are arranged on the front surfaces of the two threaded blocks (44) respectively, the guide assembly (46) is arranged on the bottom of the workbench (1), the output end of the guide assembly (46) is connected with the movable rods (45), the two first L-shaped plates (47) are arranged on the opposite sides of the two movable rods (45) and extend to the top of the workbench (1), and the two alignment plates (48) are arranged on the top of the two first L-shaped plates (47).

2. A furniture wood mortising apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide assembly (46) comprises two second ear plates (461), a guide rod (462) and two guide blocks (463), the two second ear plates (461) are arranged on the bottom of the workbench (1), the guide rod (462) is arranged between the opposite sides of the two second ear plates (461), and the two guide blocks (463) are slidably connected to the outer sides of the guide rod (462). The back surfaces of the two guide blocks (463) are connected with the front surfaces of the two movable rods (45) respectively.

3. A furniture wood mortising apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism (5) comprises two second L-shaped plates (51), two first air cylinders (52), two fixing plates (53) and two groups of limiting assemblies (54), the two second L-shaped plates (51) are arranged on the top of the connecting plate (3), the two first air cylinders (52) are arranged on the top of the two second L-shaped plates (51) and extend into the interiors thereof, the two fixing plates (53) are arranged on the piston rods of the two first air cylinders (52), and the two limiting assemblies (54) are arranged on the back surfaces of the two fixing plates (53).

4. A furniture wood mortising apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, The two limiting assemblies (54) each comprise a limiting block and a limiting groove, the limiting block is arranged on the back surface of the fixing plate (53), the limiting groove is formed in the rear sidewall of the inner cavity of the second L-shaped plate (51), and the limiting block is slidably connected in the limiting groove.

5. A furniture wood mortising apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, Said tenoning mechanism (6) includes two third L-shaped plates (61), two second air cylinders (62), two fourth L-shaped plates (63), two groups of stabilizing rods (64) and two tenoning machines (65), two said third L-shaped plates (61) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the workbench (1), two said second air cylinders (62) are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of two said third L-shaped plates (61) and extend to the inside, two fourth L-shaped plates (63) are respectively arranged on the piston rods of two said second air cylinders (62), two groups of said stabilizing rods (64) are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of two said fourth L-shaped plates (63) and extend to the opposite sides of two said third L-shaped plates (61), two groups of said stabilizing rods (64) are respectively in sliding connection with two said third L-shaped plates (61), two said tenoning machines (65) are respectively arranged in the interiors of two said fourth L-shaped plates (63).

6. A furniture wood mortising apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front of the workbench (1) is provided with a controller (7), and the bottom of the workbench (1) is provided with four bases (8).

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