Microwave shielding cover of microwave cooking utensil and microwave cooking utensil

By installing a food-grade shielding plate and vent holes on the shielding cover of microwave cooking appliances, the problem of condensate backflow affecting food hygiene is solved, thus improving food safety.

CN223681225UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16FOSHAN SHUNDE MIDEA ELECTRICAL HEATING APPLIANCES MFG CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423217641.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The shielding cover of existing microwave cooking appliances is prone to causing condensate backflow at the steam outlet, which affects food hygiene.

Method used

The shielding cover is covered with a shielding plate made of food-grade material, and the steam is discharged through the vent to prevent condensate from contacting the shielding cover. A sealed channel is formed by steam valves and seals to ensure that steam does not come into contact with non-food materials.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents condensation from flowing back into food, ensuring food safety and improving the hygiene level of microwave cooking appliances.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223681225U_ABST
    Figure CN223681225U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, and provides a microwave shielding cover of a microwave cooking utensil and the microwave cooking utensil. The microwave shielding cover of the microwave cooking utensil comprises an outer cover suitable for covering a cooking body of the microwave cooking utensil, and a steam outlet is formed in the outer cover; the shielding cover body is fixed to the side, facing the cooking body, of the outer cover and is suitable for being enclosed with a shielding cover on the cooking body to form a shielding cavity, the shielding cover body is provided with a first through hole, a shielding plate made of a food-grade material is arranged corresponding to the first through hole in a sealing mode, an exhaust hole is formed in the shielding plate, and the exhaust hole is in fluid communication with the steam outlet; the movable cover body is installed on at least one of the outer cover and the shielding cover body, the movable cover body and the inner container of the cooking body are suitable for being enclosed to form a cooking cavity, the movable cover body and the inner container are located in the shielding cavity, and the movable cover body is provided with a second through hole; and the steam valve is arranged between the shielding cover body and the movable cover body and is suitable for connecting or disconnecting the second through hole and the exhaust hole.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to domestic appliance technical field especially relates to microwave shielding cover of microwave cooking utensil and microwave cooking utensil. BACKGROUND

[0002] The microwave cooking utensil utilizes the principle of microwave penetration heating to realize direct heating of water, and compared with the conventional heating disc heating or electromagnetic induction heating mode, the heating mode of the microwave cooking utensil has the effects of high efficiency and uniform heating. The microwave cooking utensil adopts a microwave shielding cover to prevent microwave leakage, however, in order to save costs, the shielding cover body in the microwave shielding cover is generally made of a cold plate and a powder spraying process, and the position of the shielding cover body corresponding to the steam outlet will be in contact with steam, and part of the condensed water after condensation of the steam may flow back to the cooking cavity and contact the food, affecting food hygiene. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at at least solving one of the technical problems existing in the related art. To this end, the utility model provides a microwave shielding cover of a microwave cooking utensil, which can avoid the condensed water flowing back to the food from contacting the shielding cover body made of non-edible materials in the steam state.

[0004] The utility model further provides a microwave cooking utensil.

[0005] The microwave shielding cover of the microwave cooking utensil according to the first aspect of the utility model comprises:

[0006] An outer cover is adapted to be covered on a cooking body of the microwave cooking utensil, and the outer cover is formed with a steam outlet;

[0007] A shielding cover body is fixed to one side of the outer cover facing the cooking body, and is adapted to be enclosed with a shielding cover on the cooking body to form a shielding cavity, the shielding cover body is provided with a first through hole, a shielding plate made of food-grade material is sealingly arranged corresponding to the first through hole, the shielding plate is provided with an exhaust hole, and the exhaust hole is in fluid communication with the steam outlet;

[0008] A movable cover body is installed on at least one of the outer cover and the shielding cover body, and is adapted to be enclosed with an inner container of the cooking body to form a cooking cavity, the movable cover body and the inner container are located in the shielding cavity, and the movable cover body is provided with a second through hole;

[0009] A steam valve is installed between the shielding cover body and the movable cover body, and is adapted to open or close the second through hole and the exhaust hole.

[0010] According to the microwave shielding cover of the microwave cooking utensil, the shielding cover body is not directly provided with the steam outlet, but a first through hole is arranged on the shielding cover body, a shielding plate made of food-grade material is sealingly arranged corresponding to the first through hole, and the exhaust hole is arranged on the shielding plate, so that the steam exhaust process no longer contacts the shielding cover body, but contacts the shielding plate made of food-grade material.

[0011] According to an embodiment of the utility model, shielding plate is integrally installed on steam valve, steam valve is integrally installed on movable cover body,

[0012] Or,

[0013] Shielding plate is integrally installed on shielding cover body,

[0014] Or,

[0015] Shielding plate and shielding cover body are integrally formed, and shielding plate has food-grade coating.

[0016] According to an embodiment of the utility model, in the case that shielding plate is integrally installed on steam valve, outer cover is provided with detector, and detector is used for detecting the position of shielding plate relative to first through hole.

[0017] According to an embodiment of the utility model, detector is position sensor, position sensor is installed on the side wall of outer cover and sealingly penetrates shielding cover body, and position sensor determines the position of shielding plate relative to first through hole by detecting the position of movable cover body.

[0018] According to an embodiment of the utility model, in the case that shielding plate is integrally installed on steam valve, shielding cover body is formed with recess, and the edge of shielding plate is attached to the bottom wall of recess.

[0019] According to an embodiment of the utility model, shielding plate and steam valve are riveted, welded or threadedly connected.

[0020] According to an embodiment of the utility model, outer cover is provided with first sealing element corresponding to steam outlet, the gas outlet of steam valve is provided with second sealing element, the first sealing element and the second sealing element are sealingly contacted with shielding plate, and a sealing channel connecting steam valve, exhaust hole and steam outlet is formed in the first sealing element and the second sealing element.

[0021] According to an embodiment of the utility model, at least one of steam valve and second sealing element is made of food-grade material.

[0022] According to one embodiment of the present application, the diameter d of the exhaust hole satisfies: 3≤d≤12mm,

[0023] and / or,

[0024] The first through hole and the second through hole are arranged in a staggered manner,

[0025] and / or, the shielding plate is a stainless steel plate, and the steam valve is a polypropylene steam valve,

[0026] and / or, the food hygiene level of the shielding cover is lower than the food hygiene level of the shielding plate.

[0027] According to the second aspect of the present application, a microwave cooking appliance is provided, comprising:

[0028] A cooking body comprising a shielding cover and an inner container;

[0029] The microwave shielding cover of the microwave cooking appliance is adapted to be covered to the cooking body.

[0030] The microwave cooking appliance of the present application comprises the microwave shielding cover of the microwave cooking appliance, and therefore has all the technical effects of the microwave shielding cover of the microwave cooking appliance, which will not be described here.

[0031] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the following description, and will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned by practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the related art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or related art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0033] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the microwave shielding cover of the microwave cooking appliance provided by the present application.

[0034] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a local enlarged schematic view of the microwave shielding cover of the microwave cooking appliance.

[0035] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the microwave shielding cover of the microwave cooking appliance provided by the present application.

[0036] LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS:

[0037] 100, outer cover; 110, steam outlet; 120, first seal; 130, mounting cavity; 200, shield cover; 210, first through hole; 220, concave cavity; 300, movable cover; 310, second through hole; 400, steam valve; 410, second seal; 420, valve cover; 430, valve body; 500, shield plate; 510, exhaust hole; 600, detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The embodiments of the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0039] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0040] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" of the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" of the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0042] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present embodiment. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0043] According to the microwave shielding cover of the microwave cooking utensil of the embodiment of the present application (hereinafter referred to as microwave shielding cover), please see Figures 1 to 3 , including outer cover 100, shielding cover body 200, movable cover body 300 and steam valve 400. Among them, the outer cover 100 is suitable for covering to the cooking body of the microwave cooking utensil (not shown in the figure), the outer cover 100 is formed with steam outlet 110; The shielding cover body 200 is fixed to the side of the outer cover 100 facing the cooking body, is suitable for surrounding with the shielding cover on the cooking body to form a shielding cavity, the shielding cover body 200 is provided with a first through hole 210, a shielding plate 500 of food grade material is sealingly arranged corresponding to the first through hole 210, the shielding plate 500 is provided with an exhaust hole 510, the exhaust hole 510 is in fluid communication with the steam outlet 110; The movable cover body 300 is installed in at least one of the outer cover 100 and the shielding cover body 200, is suitable for surrounding with the inner container of the cooking body to form a cooking cavity, the movable cover body 300 and the inner container are located in the shielding cavity, that is, the movable cover body 300 is located on the side of the shielding cover body 200 facing the cooking body, the movable cover body 300 is provided with a second through hole 310; The steam valve 400 is installed between the shielding cover body 200 and the movable cover body 300, is suitable for conducting or disconnecting the second through hole 310 and the exhaust hole 510.

[0044] According to the microwave shielding cover of the embodiment of the present application, the shielding cover body 200 is not directly arranged corresponding to the steam outlet 110, but a first through hole 210 is arranged on the shielding cover body 200, a shielding plate 500 of food grade material is sealingly arranged corresponding to the first through hole 210, and an exhaust hole 510 is arranged on the shielding plate 500, so that the steam exhaust process no longer contacts the shielding cover body 200, but contacts the shielding plate 500 of food grade material. Therefore, even if part of the steam condenses into water and then flows back into the cooking cavity, it does not affect the safety of food use.

[0045] It is worth mentioning that the outer cover 100 refers to the remaining cover part of the microwave shielding cover after removing the shielding cover body 200 and the movable cover body 300, which can include the plastic cover body of the microwave shielding cover, including the structure for mounting the detector 600 mentioned later and the structure for forming the mounting cavity 130 mentioned later, etc. In addition, the "food-grade material" refers to a material that can be directly contacted with food, and in the embodiments of the present application, the temperature of the contact with the food is also considered to ensure that the food hygiene can still be ensured when the food contacts the corresponding component, and problems such as hot melting or generation of harmful substances are avoided.

[0046] During the operation of the microwave cooking appliance, the steam generated in the cooking cavity enters the steam valve 400 through the second through hole 310, flows from the gas outlet of the steam valve 400 to the shielding plate 500, passes through the exhaust hole 510 to the steam outlet 110, and is finally discharged from the microwave cooking appliance through the steam outlet 110. Among them, part of the steam enters the steam valve 400 and may be pre-cooled to become condensed water in the subsequent flow process.

[0047] According to an embodiment of the present application, the shielding plate 500 can be integrally installed on the shielding cover body 200. Here, the integral installation refers to all cases where the shielding plate 500 and the shielding cover body 200 are assembled or disassembled as a whole during the assembly or disassembly of the microwave shielding cover. That is, corresponding to the assembly process of the microwave shielding cover, the shielding plate 500 and the shielding cover body 200 are connected together first, and then the shielding plate 500 and the shielding cover body 200 are installed together as a whole to the outer cover 100; corresponding to the disassembly process of the microwave shielding cover, the shielding plate 500 and the shielding cover body 200 are disassembled together as a whole from the outer cover 100. From the connection relationship, the connection relationship between the integrally installed shielding plate 500 and the shielding cover body 200 can be welding, bonding, clamping, riveting or threaded connection, etc., and the specific connection relationship is not limited.

[0048] Alternatively, the shielding plate 500 can be integrally formed with the shielding cover body 200. In this case, the shielding plate 500 has a food-grade coating to ensure that the shielding plate 500 meets the requirements of the aforementioned "food-grade material".

[0049] According to another embodiment of the present application, the shielding plate 500 is not integrally installed on the shielding cover body 200, but is integrally installed on the steam valve 400. Among them, the steam valve 400 can include a valve body 430 and a valve cover 420, at this time the shielding plate 500 can be fixed on the valve cover 420. Further, during the assembly or disassembly of the microwave shielding cover, the shielding plate 500 and the steam valve 400 are assembled or disassembled as a whole. Among them, the connection between the shielding plate 500 and the steam valve 400 is also not limited, and can adopt welding, bonding, clamping, riveting or threaded connection, etc.

[0050] It is worth mentioning that since the steam valve 400 is generally integrally installed with the movable cover 300, and when the shielding plate 500 is integrally installed with the evaporator, it is equivalent to that the shielding plate 500 and the movable cover 300 are integrally installed. In the process of disassembling the movable cover 300, the steam valve 400 and the shielding plate 500 are also disassembled. In this case, when the movable cover 300 is installed on the outer cover 100 or the shielding cover 200 in a detachable manner, the cleaning of the movable cover 300, the steam valve 400 and the shielding plate 500 can be facilitated.

[0051] When the shielding plate 500 is integrally installed on the steam valve 400, in order to prevent the shielding plate 500 from not being installed in place during disassembly and ensure the shielding performance of the shielding plate 500 to microwaves, the detector 600 can be installed on the outer cover 100 according to the embodiments of the present application, and the detector 600 is used to detect the position of the shielding plate 500 relative to the first through hole 210. When the detector 600 detects that the shielding plate 500 is sealingly arranged in the first through hole 210, the microwave cooking appliance can work normally at this time; when the detector 600 detects that the shielding plate 500 is not installed in place, the microwave cooking appliance can issue a prompt information to prompt the user that the shielding plate 500 is not installed in place at present, and there is a risk of microwave leakage. Wherein, the ideal positional relationship between the shielding plate 500 and the first through hole 210 is that the shielding plate 500 and the first through hole 210 are completely sealed, so that microwaves cannot leak between the shielding plate 500 and the first through hole 210. Due to assembly or production errors, there may be a small gap between the shielding plate 500 and the shielding cover 200. In addition, it is also not excluded that when the shielding plate 500 is integrally installed on the shielding cover 200, the detector 600 is arranged to detect whether the shielding plate 500 is installed in place at the factory.

[0052] According to the embodiments of the present application, the detector 600 can adopt the type of position sensor, and the position sensor can be directly used to detect the position of the shielding plate 500, or the position sensor can also be used to detect the position of the movable cover 300 to indirectly determine the position of the shielding plate 500. In combination with Figure 1 , the detector 600 is installed on the side wall of the outer cover 100 and sealingly penetrates the shielding cover 200, and the detector 600 determines the position of the shielding plate 500 relative to the first through hole 210 by detecting the position of the movable cover 300. It is worth mentioning that since the space of the side wall of the outer cover 100 is large, the detector 600 can be arranged corresponding to the side wall of the outer cover 100, which can ensure the installation space of the detector 600. Alternatively, the detector 600 can be arranged corresponding to the first through hole 210, so that the detector 600 directly detects the position of the shielding plate 500, and at this time, the structure of the top of the outer cover 100 needs to be adaptively adjusted to ensure the installation of the detector 600.

[0053] The position sensor herein can adopt a contact sensor, such as a pressure sensor or a piezoelectric sensor, etc. Of course, the position sensor herein can also adopt a non-contact sensor, for example, the position sensor can be a Hall sensor, a proximity switch, an ultrasonic sensor or a laser sensor, etc. In addition to the form of the position sensor, the detector 600 can also adopt a microwave sensor. When the shielding plate 500 is not installed in place, microwaves will leak from the position of the first through hole 210, and by arranging a microwave sensor corresponding to the first through hole 210, it can be judged whether the shielding plate 500 is installed in place.

[0054] When the shielding plate 500 is integrally installed on the steam valve 400, that is, when the shielding plate 500, the steam valve 400 and the movable cover 300 are integrally installed, in order to ensure that the movable cover 300 is installed in place at the same time, the shielding plate 500 is also sealingly matched with the first through hole 210 of the shielding cover 200, the shielding plate 500 is arranged in the recess 220 of the shielding cover 200, and the edge of the shielding plate 500 is at least partially attached to the bottom of the recess 220. Of course, in order to ensure the sealing effect between the shielding plate 500 and the shielding cover 200, the attachment area between the shielding plate 500 and the shielding cover 200 can be increased as much as possible, for example, a sealing groove is arranged on one of the shielding plate 500 and the shielding cover 200, and a sealing protrusion that sealingly matches the sealing groove is arranged on the other one of the shielding plate 500 and the shielding cover 200, and the number of the sealing groove and the sealing protrusion is not limited.

[0055] In order to prevent microwaves from leaking through the exhaust hole 510 of the shielding plate 500, the diameter of the exhaust hole 510 should not be too large, for example, when the diameter of the exhaust hole 510 is less than 12mm, microwaves cannot leak through the exhaust hole 510. Of course, in order to ensure that the steam is smoothly discharged through the exhaust hole 510, the diameter of the exhaust hole 510 should not be too small, for example, the diameter of the exhaust hole 510 can be greater than 3mm. In summary, the diameter of the exhaust hole 510 arranged on the shielding plate 500 according to the embodiment of the application can be between 3mm and 12mm. Of course, under the premise of discharging steam and shielding microwaves, it is not excluded that the exhaust hole 510 can have other sizes. And the above only exemplifies the case that the exhaust hole 510 is a circular hole, obviously, the cross-sectional shape of the exhaust hole 510 is not limited by the examples herein, it can also be triangular, square, hexagonal, etc. Moreover, the number of the exhaust hole 510 on the shielding plate 500 is not limited, which can be 1, 2, 3, etc.

[0056] According to the embodiment of the application, in combination with Figure 2The outer cover 100 is provided with a first sealing member 120 corresponding to the steam outlet 110, and the steam valve 400 is provided with a second sealing member 410 corresponding to the outlet. The first sealing member 120 and the second sealing member 410 are in sealing contact with the shielding plate 500, and a sealed passage is formed in the first sealing member 120 and the second sealing member 410, which is in communication with the steam valve 400, the exhaust hole 510, and the steam outlet 110. By providing the first sealing member 120 and the second sealing member 410, the leakage of steam and microwaves can be further prevented. The structure of the first sealing member 120 and the second sealing member 410 is not limited, as long as the first sealing member 120 is in sealing contact with the upper surface of the shielding plate 500, and the second sealing member 410 is in sealing contact with the lower surface of the shielding plate 500. Since the second sealing member 410 is in contact with the condensed water that may flow back to the food (contacting steam, and the condensed water is formed by pre-cooling the steam), the second sealing member 410 is preferably made of food-grade material. Since the second sealing member 410 needs to have a certain elasticity, the material of the second sealing member 410 can be edible silicone material, including but not limited to food mold silicone, baby product silicone, medical device silicone, and kitchen appliance silicone. Of course, the first sealing member 120 can also be made of the same material as the second sealing member 410.

[0057] According to an embodiment of the present application, the shielding plate 500 can be made of stainless steel material. Of course, the specific material of the shielding plate 500 is not limited, as long as it meets the food contact requirements. In addition, the steam valve 400 can also be made of food-grade material, for example, the steam valve 400 can be made of polypropylene (PP), which has the structural characteristics of heat resistance and not easy to deform, and can prevent hot melting or the generation of harmful substances at high temperatures.

[0058] According to an embodiment of the present application, the food hygiene level of the shielding cover 200 is lower than that of the shielding plate 500, that is, the shielding plate 500 has a higher food hygiene level requirement, and thus the cost of the material can be controlled on the basis of meeting the food hygiene and safety requirements. The higher the food hygiene level, the safer it is for contact with food materials.

[0059] According to an embodiment of the present application, in combination with Figure 1 The first through hole 210 on the movable cover 300 and the second through hole 310 on the shielding cover 200 are arranged in a staggered manner to prolong the path of the steam and squeeze the bubbles carried in the steam as much as possible.

[0060] In combination with Figure 1The outer cover 100 is further formed with a mounting cavity 130 for mounting a non-contact temperature sensor, which forms a detection field covering the surface of the food to detect the temperature of the food.

[0061] According to the embodiment of the present application, a microwave cooking appliance is also provided, which comprises a cooking body and the microwave shielding cover described above.

[0062] According to the microwave cooking appliance of the embodiment of the present application, since it comprises the microwave shielding cover described above, it has all the technical effects of the microwave shielding cover, which will not be described here again.

[0063] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present application, but not to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various combinations, modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions of the present application do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present application, and should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A microwave shield cover for a microwave cooking appliance, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a microwave oven, and more particularly to a microwave oven with a steam valve. The utility model discloses a microwave oven, which comprises an outer cover (100) adapted to cover a cooking body of the microwave oven, the outer cover (100) being formed with a steam outlet (110); a shielding cover (200) fixed to one side of the outer cover (100) towards the cooking body, adapted to form a shielding cavity with a shielding cover on the cooking body, the shielding cover (200) being provided with a first through hole (210), a shielding plate (500) of food-grade material being sealingly arranged corresponding to the first through hole (210), the shielding plate (500) being provided with an exhaust hole (510), and the exhaust hole (510) being in fluid communication with the steam outlet (110); a movable cover (300) mounted to at least one of the outer cover (100) and the shielding cover (200), adapted to form a cooking cavity with an inner container of the cooking body, the movable cover (300) and the inner container being located in the shielding cavity, the movable cover (300) being provided with a second through hole (310); and a steam valve (400) mounted between the shielding cover (200) and the movable cover (300), adapted to open or close the second through hole (310) and the exhaust hole (510). The shielding plate (500) is integrally mounted to the steam valve (400), the steam valve (400) is integrally mounted to the movable cover (300), or the shielding plate (500) is integrally mounted to the shielding cover (200), or the shielding plate (500) is integrally formed with the shielding cover (200), and the shielding plate (500) has a food-grade coating. When the shielding plate (500) is integrally mounted to the steam valve (400), the outer cover (100) is provided with a detector (600) for detecting the position of the shielding plate (500) relative to the first through hole (210). The detector (600) is a position sensor mounted to a side wall of the outer cover (100) and sealingly penetrating the shielding cover (200), the position sensor determining the position of the shielding plate (500) relative to the first through hole (210) by detecting the position of the movable cover (300).

2. The microwave shielding cover of a microwave cooking appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the shielding plate (500) is integrally mounted to the steam valve (400), the shielding cover (200) is formed with a recess (220), and an edge of the shielding plate (500) at least partially abuts a bottom wall of the recess (220). The shielding plate (500) is riveted, bonded, clamped, welded or threadedly connected to the steam valve (400). ​ ​ ​ 3. The microwave shield cover for a microwave cooking appliance of claim 2, wherein, ​ 4. The microwave shield cover for a microwave cooking appliance according to claim 3, characterized in that ​ 5. The microwave shield cover for a microwave cooking appliance of claim 2, wherein, ​ 6. The microwave shielding cover of a microwave cooking appliance according to claim 2, characterized in that, ​ 7. The microwave shield cover for a microwave cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The outer cover (100) is provided with a first sealing member (120) corresponding to the steam outlet (110), and the steam valve (400) is provided with a second sealing member (410), the first sealing member (120) and the second sealing member (410) are in sealing contact with the shielding plate (500), and a sealed channel is formed in the first sealing member (120) and the second sealing member (410) to communicate the steam valve (400), the exhaust hole (510) and the steam outlet (110).

8. The microwave shield cover for a microwave cooking appliance of claim 7, wherein, At least one of the steam valve (400) and the second sealing member (410) is made of a food-grade material.

9. The microwave shield cover of a microwave cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The diameter d of the exhaust hole (510) satisfies 3 mm≤d≤12 mm, And / or, The first through hole (210) and the second through hole (310) are arranged in a staggered manner, And / or, the shielding plate (500) is a stainless steel plate, and the steam valve (400) is a polypropylene steam valve (400), And / or, the food hygiene level of the shielding cover (200) is lower than that of the shielding plate (500).

10. A microwave cooking appliance, characterized in that, Comprise: A cooking body comprising a shielding cover and an inner container; The microwave shielding cover of the microwave cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the microwave shielding cover being adapted to be closed to the cooking body.