Outer glazing machine for ceramic wine bottle

Abstract

The utility model provides an outer glazing machine for a ceramic wine bottle, which comprises a frame, a translation component at the top of the frame is connected with a top frame of a sliding seat, a lifting component on a vertical frame of the sliding seat is connected with a lifting seat, a turnover motor is mounted on one side of the lifting seat, the tail end of a shaft rod of the turnover motor is rotatably connected with the other side of the lifting seat, and a rod body of the shaft rod is connected with a driving box of a bottle rotating mechanism. A plurality of rotatable clamping assemblies are arranged in the driving box, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the input end of the frame, a conveying assembly in the feeding mechanism drives a suction cup frame to be in butt joint with the clamping assemblies, the tail end of the feeding mechanism is connected with a glaze pool mechanism, and the tail end of the glaze pool mechanism is connected with an output belt; the suction cup frame of the device can convey a whole row of wine bottles to the lower portion of the clamping assembly to be fixed, the clamping assembly immerses the wine bottles into the glaze pool mechanism to be glazed in a rotating mode under the cooperation of the lifting assembly and the translation assembly, the wine bottles can be obliquely drained under the assistance of the overturning motor, the drained wine bottles are conveyed to the next working procedure through the output belt, and the full-automatic wine bottle glazing device has the advantages of being full-automatic and large in batch. And a large amount of labor cost is saved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wine bottle processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to a ceramic wine bottle upper glaze machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wine bottle glazing is the most critical step before wine bottle sintering, and the quality of glazing directly determines whether the color of the wine bottle after firing is uniform and crystal clear. The process is to put the soaked and cleaned wine bottle into the glaze bucket for glazing. The glazing process should be quick and orderly, especially the glazing time should be controlled well. If the glazing time is too long, the glaze water on the surface of the bottle will be too thick, which is easy to hang the bottom. If the glazing time is too short, the glaze water on the surface of the bottle will be thin, and the color of the finished product will be white. The traditional manual glazing method requires high concentration and patience of the operator. Any carelessness will affect the appearance of the final product, which is very time-consuming and laborious, and is not conducive to large-scale production of wine bottles. An automatic glazing device is needed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of ceramic wine bottle upper glaze machine, including frame, frame top translation subassembly connection sliding seat top frame, lifting assembly is connected to lifting seat on sliding seat vertical frame, lifting seat one side installs turnover motor, the shaft rod end of rotation connection lifting seat other side of turnover motor, shaft rod body connection drive box of bottle turning mechanism, drive box is embedded with several rotatable clamping components, frame input end is equipped with feeding mechanism, and the clamping component of the suction cup frame and the conveying assembly in the feeding mechanism are connected, the tail end of feeding mechanism is connected with glaze pool mechanism, and the tail end of glaze pool mechanism is connected with output belt.

[0004] Further, the translation subassembly includes a translation motor, which is installed on one side of the top of the frame. The translation motor output end pulley is connected to the other side of the frame top pulley seat A through a belt. The upper side of the belt is connected to the clamping plate on the sliding seat top frame. The sliding blocks on both sides of the sliding seat are slidingly connected to the translation rails on the top of the frame.

[0005] Further, the lifting assembly includes a lifting cylinder, which is installed on the back of the sliding seat vertical frame. The lifting cylinder piston rod vertically holds the head end of the lifting belt. The lifting belt passes through the pulley seat installed on the sliding seat top frame and goes around to the top of the lifting seat. The tail end of the lifting belt is connected to the top of the lifting seat. The back side of the lifting seat is slidingly connected to the front side of the sliding seat vertical frame.

[0006] Further, the bottle rotating mechanism comprises a bottle rotating motor, the bottle rotating motor is installed on the top surface of the driving box, the bottom surface of the driving box is fixed with a plurality of air inlet seats, the air inlet seats are connected with external air channels, the bottom surface of the air inlet seats is hingedly connected with a cylinder in the clamping assembly through a rotary air valve, the bottom surface of the cylinder is radially slidably connected with a plurality of clamping jaws, the air channel in the cylinder is communicated with the air inlet seats through the rotary air valve, the air channel drives the corresponding clamping jaws to slide radially, the central shaft of the cylinder penetrates through the top surface of the air inlet seat and is connected with a driving wheel, and each driving wheel is connected with the driving belt.

[0007] Further, the feeding mechanism comprises a base frame, a conveying motor in a conveying assembly is installed on one side of the top of the input end of the base frame, the output end of the conveying motor is connected with the first end of a conveying shaft, the conveying shaft is rotatably connected with the top surface of the base frame through a bearing seat, the wheels on the shaft body of the conveying shaft are connected with the output end pulley seat B of the base frame through a belt, the upper side of the belt is connected with a supporting plate on the bottom surface of a suction disc frame, the supporting plate is slidably connected with the conveying rails on the base frame through sliding blocks on the two sides of the supporting plate, and the top surface of the suction disc frame is vertically connected with a plurality of vacuum suction discs.

[0008] Further, the glaze pool mechanism comprises a base frame, the top surface of the base frame is provided with an outer glaze pool, the outlet of the pipeline connected with the discharge hole in the bottom surface of the outer glaze pool is located above the opening of the circulating pool, the center of the inner glaze pool in the outer glaze pool is provided with an inner glaze pool, the input hole in the bottom surface of the inner glaze pool is connected with the output end of a circulating pump, the input end of the circulating pump is connected with a filter, the input end of the filter is connected with the circulating pool, one side of the tail end of the base frame is provided with a rake motor, the rotating shaft of the rake motor is rotatably connected with the other side of the tail end of the base frame, the wheels on the two ends of the shaft body of the rotating shaft are connected with the pulley seat C at the head end of the base frame through a belt, the upper side of the belt is connected with a sliding block on the end of a rake rod, the sliding block on the end of the rake rod is slidably connected with the sliding rods on the two sides of the base frame, and the rake rod is provided with a rake plate, and the rake plate is located in the inner glaze pool.

[0009] The suction disc frame can fix the whole row of wine bottles under the clamping assembly, the clamping assembly can dip the wine bottles into the glaze pool mechanism and rotate the wine bottles to apply glaze under the cooperation of the lifting assembly and the translation assembly, the glaze in the glaze pool can be recycled, the wine bottles after glazing can be inclined and drained under the assistance of the overturning motor, and the wine bottles can be transported to the next process by the output belt after being drained, so that the device has high automation degree, can apply glaze to a large number of wine bottles, saves a large amount of labor cost and guarantees glazing quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 It is a connection schematic view between lower layer mechanisms in the utility model;

[0012] Figure 3 It is a front oblique view of a sliding seat and components thereof in the utility model;

[0013] Figure 4The rear oblique view of the sliding seat and the assembly thereof in the utility model;

[0014] Figure 5 The structure schematic view of the feeding mechanism in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 6 The structure schematic view of the glaze pool mechanism in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 7 The structure schematic view of the clamping assembly in the utility model.

[0017] The signs of the drawings are as follows: 1, frame; 101, translation rail; 2, sliding seat; 201, clamping plate; 3, lifting seat; 4, overturning motor; 401, shaft rod; 5, drive box; 6, suction disc frame; 601, supporting plate; 7, output belt; 8, translation motor; 9, pulley seat A; 10, lifting cylinder; 11, lifting belt; 12, pulley seat; 13, bottle rotating motor; 14, air inlet seat; 15, cylinder barrel; 16, clamping jaw; 17, drive wheel; 18, drive belt; 19, base frame; 1901, conveying rail; 20, conveying motor; 21, conveying shaft; 22, pulley seat B; 23, vacuum suction disc; 24, base frame; 2401, sliding rod; 25, outer glaze pool; 2501, discharge hole; 26, circulating pool; 27, inner glaze pool; 2701, input hole; 28, filter; 29, raking motor; 2901, rotating shaft; 30, pulley seat C; 31, raking rod; 32, raking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that the orientation or position relation indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or position relation based on the drawings shown, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as the limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the description purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the opposite importance.

[0019] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or the communication inside two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances by the ordinary skilled in the art.

[0020] The utility model makes further illustration to the utility model in combination with the drawings of the specification:

[0021] As Figures 1 to 7 As shown in a kind of ceramic wine bottle upper glaze machine, including frame 1, the top frame 1 of frame 1 top translation assembly connects sliding seat 2, translation assembly includes translation motor 8, translation motor 8 is installed at the top of frame 1 one side, translation motor 8 output end pulley is connected with the pulley seat A9 of the other side of the top of frame 1 by belt, the upper side of belt is connected with the clamping plate 201 on the top frame of sliding seat 2, the sliding block of the both sides of sliding seat 2 is slidably connected with the top translation rail 101 of frame 1.Lifting assembly on the vertical frame of sliding seat 2 connects lifting seat 3, lifting assembly includes lifting cylinder 10, lifting cylinder 10 is installed on the back of the vertical frame of sliding seat 2, the piston rod of lifting cylinder 10 is vertically upwards and clamps lifting belt 11 head end, lifting belt 11 is routed to the top of lifting seat 3 through pulley seat 12 installed on the top frame of sliding seat 2, lifting seat 3 top connects lifting belt 11 tail end, lifting seat 3 back side slidably connects the front of the vertical frame of sliding seat 2.

[0022] In the embodiment, lifting seat 3 one side installs turnover motor 4, the shaft rod 401 end of turnover motor 4 is rotatably connected with the other side of lifting seat 3, the shaft rod 401 rod body is connected with the drive box 5 of bottle rotating mechanism, drive box 5 is built in several clamping assemblies that can rotate, wherein, bottle rotating mechanism includes bottle rotating motor 13, bottle rotating motor 13 is installed on the top surface of drive box 5, several air inlet seats 14 are fixed on the bottom surface of drive box 5, air inlet seat 14 is connected with external air path, the bottom surface of air inlet seat 14 is hingedly connected with cylinder barrel 15 in clamping assembly through rotary air valve, the bottom surface of cylinder barrel 15 is slidably connected with several clamping jaws 16, the air path in cylinder barrel 15 is communicated with air inlet seat 14 through rotary air valve, the air path drives corresponding clamping jaw 16 to slide radially, the central shaft of cylinder barrel 15 passes through the top surface of air inlet seat 14 and is connected with drive wheel 17, each drive wheel 17 is connected through drive belt 18, and one of drive wheel 17 is connected with the output end of bottle rotating motor 13.

[0023] In the embodiment, the input end of frame 1 is provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes a base frame 19, a conveying motor 20 in the conveying assembly is installed on the top of the input end of the base frame 19, the output end of the conveying motor 20 is connected with the head end of a conveying shaft 21, the conveying shaft 21 is rotatably connected with the top surface of the base frame 19 through a bearing seat, the pulley on the shaft body of the conveying shaft 21 is connected with the pulley seat B22 of the output end of the base frame 19 through a belt, the upper side of the belt is connected with the bottom supporting plate 601 of the suction cup frame 6, the sliding blocks on the both sides of the supporting plate 601 are slidably connected with the conveying rail 1901 on the base frame 19, and the top surface of the suction cup frame 6 is vertically connected with a plurality of vacuum suction cups 23.The conveying motor 20 is started to drive the suction cup frame 6 to slide, so that the wine bottle adsorbed by the vacuum suction cup 23 is butt jointed with the clamping jaw 16 in the clamping assembly.

[0024] In the embodiment, the tail end of the feeding mechanism is connected with the glaze pool mechanism, the glaze pool mechanism comprises a base frame 24, the top surface of the base frame 24 is provided with an outer glaze pool 25, the bottom surface of the outer glaze pool 25 is provided with a discharge hole 2501 connected with a pipeline outlet located above the opening of a circulating pool 26, the center of the inner glaze pool 27 in the outer glaze pool 25 is provided with an inner glaze pool 27, the bottom surface of the inner glaze pool 27 is connected with the output end of a circulating pump through an input hole 2701, the input end of the circulating pump is connected with a filter 28, the input end of the filter 28 is connected with the circulating pool 26, one side of the tail end of the base frame 24 is provided with a raking motor 29, the rotating shaft 2901 of the raking motor 29 is rotatably connected with the other side of the tail end of the base frame 24, the rotating shaft 2901 is rotatably connected with the pulley seat C30 at the head end of the base frame 24 through a belt, the upper side of the belt is connected with the end sliding block of the rake rod 31, the end sliding block of the rake rod 31 is slidably connected with the sliding rod 2401 on the two sides of the base frame 24, the rake rod 31 is provided with a rake plate 32, and the rake plate 32 is located in the inner glaze pool 27. The tail end of the glaze pool mechanism is connected with the output belt 7.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0026] The wine bottle to be glazed is placed on the vacuum suction disc 23, the conveying motor 20 is started to drive the suction disc frame 6 to slide along the conveying rail 1901, the suction disc frame 6 conveys the wine bottle supported thereby to the lower side of the clamping assembly, the lifting cylinder 10 is started to lower the lifting seat 3, the head of the wine bottle is embedded in the center of the corresponding clamping jaw 16, the air inlet seat 14 controls the clamping jaw 16 to clamp the wine bottle, then the lifting seat 3 is raised to reset, the sliding seat 2 is driven by the translation motor 8 to move to the glazing position, the lifting seat 3 is lowered again to immerse the wine bottle in the glaze liquid in the inner glaze pool 27, at the same time, the wine bottles are rotated to be glazed by the wine bottle rotating motor 13, after glazing, the lifting seat 3 is raised again, the driving box 5 is rotated by a certain angle by the overturning motor 4, the wine bottles are inclined to be drained, after being drained, the wine bottles are placed on the output belt 7 by the clamping assembly under the cooperation of the translation motor 8 and the lifting cylinder 10 and are conveyed to the next process.

[0027] In the above process, the circulating pump injects the glaze liquid into the inner glaze pool 27 from the input hole 2701, the overflowed glaze liquid flows into the outer glaze pool 25, the glaze liquid in the outer glaze pool 25 flows into the circulating pool 26 through the discharge hole 2501, the glaze liquid in the circulating pool 26 is filtered by the filter 28 and then returns to the circulating pump, after glazing, the raking motor 29 can be started to drive the rake plate 32 to move in the inner glaze pool 27, so as to smooth the liquid surface and prepare for the next glazing. The suction disc frame 6 of the utility model can convey the whole row of wine bottles to be fixed under the clamping assembly, the wine bottles are immersed in the glaze pool mechanism and are rotated to be glazed under the cooperation of the lifting assembly and the translation assembly, and the wine bottles can be inclined to be drained under the assistance of the overturning motor 4, the drained wine bottles are conveyed to the next process by the output belt 7, have the characteristics of full automation and large batch, and a large amount of labor cost is saved.

[0028] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.

Claims

1. A ceramic wine bottle glazing machine, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The top translation component of the frame (1) is connected to the top frame of the sliding seat (2), and the lifting component on the vertical frame of the sliding seat (2) is connected to the lifting seat (3). A flip motor (4) is installed on one side of the lifting seat (3). The end of the shaft (401) of the flip motor (4) is rotatably connected to the other side of the lifting seat (3). The shaft (401) is connected to the drive box (5) of the bottle rotating mechanism. The drive box (5) contains several rotatable clamping components. The input end of the frame (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism. The conveying component in the feeding mechanism drives the suction cup frame (6) to dock with the clamping component. The tail end of the feeding mechanism is connected to the glaze pool mechanism. The tail end of the glaze pool mechanism is connected to the output belt (7).

2. The ceramic wine bottle glazing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation component includes a translation motor (8), which is installed on one side of the top of the frame (1). The output pulley of the translation motor (8) is connected to the pulley seat A (9) on the other side of the top of the frame (1) via a belt. The upper side of the belt is connected to the clamping plate (201) on the top frame of the sliding seat (2). The sliders on both sides of the sliding seat (2) are slidably connected to the translation rail (101) on the top of the frame (1).

3. The ceramic wine bottle glazing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a lifting cylinder (10), which is installed on the back of the vertical frame of the sliding seat (2). The piston rod of the lifting cylinder (10) clamps the first end of the lifting belt (11) vertically upward. The lifting belt (11) passes through the pulley seat (12) installed on the top frame of the sliding seat (2) and goes around to the top of the lifting seat (3). The top of the lifting seat (3) is connected to the tail end of the lifting belt (11). The back side of the lifting seat (3) is slidably connected to the front of the vertical frame of the sliding seat (2).

4. The ceramic wine bottle glazing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottle-spinning mechanism includes a bottle-spinning motor (13), which is mounted on the top surface of the drive box (5). Several air inlet seats (14) are fixed on the bottom surface of the drive box (5). The air inlet seats (14) are connected to the external air passage. The bottom surface of the air inlet seats (14) is hinged to the cylinder (15) in the clamping assembly through a rotary air valve. Several grippers (16) are radially slidably connected to the bottom surface of the cylinder (15). The air passage in the cylinder (15) is connected to the air inlet seats (14) through a rotary air valve. The air passage drives the corresponding grippers (16) to slide radially. The central axis of the cylinder (15) passes through the top surface of the air inlet seats (14) and is connected to the drive wheel (17). Each drive wheel (17) is connected through a drive belt (18). One of the drive wheels (17) is connected to the output end of the bottle-spinning motor (13).

5. The ceramic wine bottle glazing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a base frame (19). A conveyor motor (20) in the conveying assembly is installed on one side of the top of the input end of the base frame (19). The output end of the conveyor motor (20) is connected to the head end of the conveyor shaft (21). The conveyor shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the base frame (19) through a bearing seat. The shaft pulley of the conveyor shaft (21) is connected to the pulley seat B (22) at the output end of the base frame (19) through a belt. The upper side of the belt is connected to the bottom support plate (601) of the suction cup frame (6). The sliders on both sides of the support plate (601) are slidably connected to the conveyor rail (1901) on the base frame (19). Several vacuum suction cups (23) are vertically connected to the top surface of the suction cup frame (6).

6. The ceramic wine bottle glazing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glaze pool mechanism includes a base frame (24), an outer glaze pool (25) on the top surface of the base frame (24), and a pipe outlet connected to the discharge hole (2501) on the bottom surface of the outer glaze pool (25) located above the opening of the circulation pool (26). An inner glaze pool (27) is located in the center of the outer glaze pool (25). An inlet hole (2701) on the bottom surface of the inner glaze pool (27) is connected to the output end of the circulation pump. The input end of the circulation pump is connected to a filter (28), and the input end of the filter (28) is connected to the circulation pool (26). The base frame (24) is located on one side of its tail end. A rake motor (29) is provided. The shaft (2901) of the rake motor (29) is rotatably connected to the other side of the tail end of the base frame (24). The pulleys at both ends of the shaft (2901) are connected to the pulley seat C (30) at the head end of the base frame (24) via a belt. The upper side of the belt is connected to the bottom surface of the slider at the end of the rake rod (31). The slider at the end of the rake rod (31) is slidably connected to the slide rods (2401) on both sides of the base frame (24). The body of the rake rod (31) is provided with a rake plate (32), which is located in the inner glaze pool (27).

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