Conveying device and cigarette carton shaping system
By adopting the drive components and clamping mechanism of the conveying device, the automated conveying of cigarette sticks is realized, which solves the problems of inaccurate manual operation and safety risks in the cigarette stick shaping process, and improves production efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520317310.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the automated operation of the outer transparent paper of the cigarette bar cannot be precisely controlled, resulting in burns or uneven ironing due to insufficient time spent on the paper; moreover, manual operation poses safety risks.
A conveying device is adopted, which includes a drive assembly and a clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism is located at the output end of the drive assembly and includes at least two clamping components that can move closer or further apart on both sides of the shaping station to clamp or release the cigarette strip, ensuring the accuracy and automation of the conveying process.
This system automates the transport of cigarette sticks from the shaping station to the downstream conveyor belt, improving production efficiency, ensuring the appearance quality of the cigarette sticks, reducing the risk of burns to operators, and lowering labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223703128U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to tobacco packaging technical field especially, relate to a conveying device and cigarette rod's shaping system. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cigarette rod outer layer transparent paper generally adopts shrink film, in order to prevent the appearance relaxation, wrinkle during wrapping and lead to cigarette rod appearance quality difference, influence product image condition appears. Usually need to transport cigarette rod to shaping station, and the upper and lower branding irons of shaping station heat and press flat shrink film. After shaping, usually adopts manual mode to take out cigarette rod and prevents on downstream conveying belt to continue conveying. However, manual operation can not control time accurately, and cigarette rod is pressed flat with the appearance of the transparent paper of the appearance of the stay time too long, or the appearance of the stay time too short and pressed flat with the appearance of the transparent paper. And manual operation has certain security risk, and the operator is pressed flat with the appearance of the appearance of the appearance of the operator.
[0003] Therefore, it is required to provide a conveying device and cigarette rod shaping system to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a conveying device and cigarette rod shaping system, the conveying process of cigarette rod from shaping station to downstream conveying belt realizes automation, improves production efficiency, guarantees the appearance quality of cigarette rod, reduces the risk of operator being pressed flat with the appearance, reduces manual cost.
[0005] In order to achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A conveying device for conveying cigarette rod downstream of a shaping station, the conveying device comprising:
[0007] A drive assembly and a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is arranged at the output end of the drive assembly, and the drive assembly is configured to drive the clamping mechanism to move along the conveying direction of the cigarette rod.
[0008] The clamping mechanism comprises at least two clamping assemblies, and the at least two clamping assemblies are arranged on both sides of the shaping station. The two clamping assemblies can move closer to or away from each other to clamp or release the cigarette rod located in the shaping station.
[0009] As a preferred, the clamping assembly comprises a first driving member and a clamping member, the first driving member is arranged at the output end of the drive assembly, and the first driving member is configured to drive the clamping member to move.
[0010] As a preferred, the side of the clamping member towards the cigarette rod is provided with an anti-skid layer.
[0011] As preferred, the clamping mechanism further comprises a mounting plate, and the clamping assemblies are detachably fixed to the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is arranged at the output end of the driving assembly.
[0012] As preferred, the driving assembly comprises:
[0013] a second driving member arranged at two sides of the shaping station, and the second driving member is used to drive the clamping assemblies to move along the conveying direction of the tobacco rod.
[0014] As preferred, the conveying device further comprises:
[0015] a guide assembly used to guide the movement of the clamping mechanism along the conveying direction of the tobacco rod.
[0016] As preferred, the conveying device is arranged on a mounting plane, and the guide assembly comprises:
[0017] a slidingly fitted slide rail and slide block, the slide rail extends along the conveying direction of the tobacco rod, and one of the clamping mechanism and the mounting plane is provided with the slide rail, and the other is provided with the slide block.
[0018] As preferred, the conveying device is arranged on a mounting plane, and the guide assembly comprises:
[0019] an L-shaped guide rail extending along the conveying direction of the tobacco rod, and the L-shaped guide rail comprises a first part and a second part, the first part is fixed to the mounting plane, and the second part is perpendicular to the mounting plane.
[0020] a first limiting member and a second limiting member, both arranged on the clamping mechanism, the first limiting member abuts against the side wall of the second part, and the second limiting member abuts against the top wall of the second part.
[0021] A tobacco rod shaping system, comprising:
[0022] a conveying device as described above;
[0023] a shaping station, and the shaping station is provided with a heatable upper iron and a heatable lower iron;
[0024] a raw material assembly arranged upstream of the shaping station, and the raw material assembly is used to convey the tobacco rod to the shaping station;
[0025] a conveying belt arranged downstream of the shaping station, and the conveying device can convey the tobacco rod at the shaping station to the conveying belt.
[0026] As preferred, the raw material assembly comprises:
[0027] Two baffle plates extend along the conveying direction of the cigarette rod, and the two baffle plates respectively abut against the side walls of the cigarette rod.
[0028] A push plate is configured to push the cigarette rod to the shaping station.
[0029] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects of:
[0030] The conveying device is used for conveying the cigarette rod to the downstream of the shaping station, and the conveying device comprises a driving assembly and a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is arranged at the output end of the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is configured to drive the clamping mechanism to move along the conveying direction of the cigarette rod.
[0031] The driving assembly is the power source of the conveying device and is responsible for driving the clamping mechanism to move along the conveying direction of the cigarette rod, so that the clamping mechanism can move accurately and stably, and a plurality of clamping assemblies arranged at the two sides of the shaping station can move close to or away from each other to clamp or release the cigarette rod, so that the clamping and releasing actions are accurate and timely. After the shaping is completed, the cigarette rod at the shaping station can be conveyed to the downstream in time. The conveying process of the cigarette rod from the shaping station to the downstream conveying belt is realized automatically, the time of manual operation is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. The residence time of the cigarette rod in the shaping station can be accurately controlled, the transparent paper is prevented from being burnt due to the excessively long residence time, and the cigarette rod is prevented from being unevenly ironed due to the excessively short residence time, so that the appearance quality of the cigarette rod is ensured. Manual operation is reduced, the risk of being burnt by the iron is reduced, the safety of the working environment is improved, and the labor cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 is the top view of the conveying device and the shaping system of the cigarette rod provided by the utility model.
[0033] In the drawings:
[0034] 100, cigarette rod;
[0035] 11, second driving member;
[0036] 21, clamping assembly; 211, first driving member; 212, clamping member; 22, mounting plate;
[0037] 3, guide assembly; 31, L-shaped guide rail; 311, first part; 312, second part; 32, first limiting member; 33, second limiting member;
[0038] 4, shaping station;
[0039] 51, baffle plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and not limited to the utility model. In addition, it should be noted that, in order to facilitate the description, only the part related to the utility model is shown in the drawings, not all structures.
[0041] In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0042] In the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "below" the second feature, which can include direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "above" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0043] In the description of the embodiment, the terms "up", "down", "right", etc. The orientation or position relationship shown in the drawing is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used to distinguish in the description, and have no special meaning.
[0044] The outer layer of the cigarette rod is generally wrapped with a shrink film. In order to prevent the appearance from being loose and wrinkled during the wrapping process, which may result in poor appearance quality of the cigarette rod and affect the product image, the cigarette rod usually needs to be transported to a shaping station, and the shrink film is heated and ironed flat by the upper and lower irons of the shaping station. After the shaping is completed, the cigarette rod is usually taken out manually and prevented from being continuously conveyed on the downstream conveying belt. However, manual operation cannot accurately control the time, and the shrink film may be damaged due to too long residence time, or the ironing may not be flat due to too short residence time; and manual operation has certain safety risks, and the operator may be scalded.
[0045] To solve the above problems, as shown in Figure 1 The present embodiment provides a conveying device. The conveying device is used for conveying the cigarette rod 100 downstream of the shaping station 4, and the conveying device comprises a driving assembly and a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is arranged at the output end of the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is configured to drive the clamping mechanism to move along the conveying direction of the cigarette rod 100; the clamping mechanism comprises at least two clamping assemblies 21, the at least two clamping assemblies 21 are arranged on both sides of the shaping station 4, and the two clamping assemblies 21 can approach or move away from each other to clamp or release the cigarette rod 100 located at the shaping station 4. Wherein, Figure 1 The arrow X in the figure is the conveying direction of the cigarette rod 100.
[0046] The driving assembly is the power source of the conveying device, which is responsible for driving the clamping mechanism to move along the conveying direction of the cigarette rod 100, so as to ensure that the clamping mechanism can move accurately and stably; the plurality of clamping assemblies 21 arranged on both sides of the shaping station 4 can approach or move away from each other to clamp or release the cigarette rod 100, so as to ensure that the clamping and releasing actions are accurate and timely. After the shaping is completed, the cigarette rod 100 at the shaping station 4 can be conveyed to the downstream in time. The conveying device can realize automation of the conveying process of the cigarette rod 100 from the shaping station 4 to the downstream conveying belt, reduce the time of manual operation, and improve the production efficiency; the residence time of the cigarette rod 100 at the shaping station 4 can be accurately controlled, so as to avoid the shrink film being damaged due to too long residence time, or the ironing being not flat due to too short residence time, thereby ensuring the appearance quality of the cigarette rod 100; manual operation is reduced, the risk of the operator being scalded is reduced, the safety of the working environment is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.
[0047] It is worth mentioning that the number of clamping assemblies 21 is determined by actual demand, and the present embodiment does not make specific limitation, but it should be noted that at least one clamping assembly 21 needs to be arranged on both sides of the shaping station 4. For example, as shown in Figure 1 The clamping assemblies 21 in the present embodiment are two, and the two clamping assemblies 21 are respectively located on both sides of the shaping station 4, so as to be able to approach or move away from each other to clamp or release the cigarette rod 100.
[0048] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 The clamping assembly 21 includes a first driving member 211 and a clamping member 212. The first driving member 211 is arranged at the output end of the driving assembly and is configured to drive the clamping member 212 to move. The first driving member 211 can drive the clamping member 212 to move so that the clamping member 212 moves towards or away from the direction of the other clamping assembly 21 to achieve clamping or loosening of the tobacco rod 100. The driving assembly drives the clamping assembly 21 to the shaping station 4. When the tobacco rod 100 is shaped, the first driving member 211 drives the clamping member 212 to move towards the tobacco rod 100, so that the clamping members 212 on both sides of the tobacco rod 100 firmly clamp the tobacco rod 100. Then the driving assembly drives the clamping assembly 21 to move, so as to convey the tobacco rod 100 from the shaping station 4 to the downstream conveying belt. After reaching the downstream conveying belt, the first driving member 211 drives the clamping member 212 to move away from the tobacco rod 100 to complete the conveying process. Finally, the driving assembly drives the clamping assembly 21 to return to the shaping station 4, preparing for the next transportation.
[0049] In some embodiments, the first driving member 211 is an electric motor, and in other embodiments, the first driving member 211 is a pneumatic cylinder. It should be noted that any driving mechanism capable of driving the clamping member 212 to move in the prior art can be used as the first driving member 211 in the present embodiment, which is not limited in the present embodiment.
[0050] Specifically, the side of the clamping member 212 facing the tobacco rod 100 is provided with an anti-slip layer. The anti-slip layer can significantly increase the friction between the clamping member 212 and the tobacco rod 100, prevent the tobacco rod 100 from slipping or falling off during the conveying process, and ensure the stability of the tobacco rod 100 during the clamping and conveying process.
[0051] In some embodiments, the anti-slip layer is made of rubber or silicone material. At this time, the anti-slip layer has softness and elasticity, which can avoid leaving marks or damage on the surface of the tobacco rod 100.
[0052] In other embodiments, an anti-slip coating is applied to the side of the clamping member 212 facing the tobacco rod 100 to form the anti-slip layer.
[0053] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 The clamping mechanism further includes a mounting plate 22, and a plurality of clamping assemblies 21 are detachably fixed to the mounting plate 22. The mounting plate 22 is arranged at the output end of the driving assembly. The clamping assembly 21 is detachably fixed to the mounting plate 22, which facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the clamping assembly 21. Different clamping assemblies 21 can be replaced according to different clamping requirements, or different numbers of clamping assemblies 21 can be arranged.
[0054] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1As shown, the driving assembly includes second driving members 11 arranged on both sides of the shaping station 4, which are used to drive the clamping assembly 21 to move along the conveying direction of the cigarette rod 100. It can be understood that the two second driving members 11 are used to drive the clamping assembly 21 located on both sides of the shaping station 4, respectively. In some embodiments, the second driving member 11 is a motor, and in other embodiments, the second driving member 11 is a pneumatic cylinder. It should be noted that the driving mechanism capable of driving the clamping member 212 to move in the prior art can be used as the second driving member 11 in the present embodiment, which is not limited in the present embodiment.
[0055] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 1 The conveying device further includes a guide assembly 3 for guiding the movement of the clamping mechanism along the conveying direction of the cigarette rod 100. The guide assembly 3 can limit the movement direction of the clamping mechanism, ensure its linear movement along the conveying direction of the cigarette rod 100, and avoid deviation or shaking to improve the accuracy of the movement of the clamping mechanism.
[0056] It should be noted that, as shown in the figure, Figure 1 The number of guide assemblies 3 is two, and the two guide assemblies 3 respectively provide guidance for the clamping assemblies 21 arranged on both sides of the shaping station 4.
[0057] It is worth mentioning that the conveying device is arranged on a mounting plane. Specifically, the mounting plane is a rack.
[0058] In an optional embodiment, the guide assembly 3 includes a slidingly matched sliding rail and a sliding block, the sliding rail extends along the conveying direction of the cigarette rod 100, and one side of the clamping mechanism and the mounting plane is provided with the sliding rail, and the other side is provided with the sliding block. The sliding cooperation of the sliding rail and the sliding block ensures the linear movement of the clamping mechanism and avoids deviation or shaking during movement.
[0059] In another optional embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 1 The guide assembly 3 includes an L-shaped guide rail 31, a first limiting member 32 and a second limiting member 33. The L-shaped guide rail 31 extends along the conveying direction of the cigarette rod 100, and the L-shaped guide rail 31 includes a first part 311 and a second part 312, the first part 311 is fixed to the mounting plane, and the second part 312 is perpendicular to the mounting plane; the first limiting member 32 and the second limiting member 33 are arranged on the clamping mechanism, the first limiting member 32 abuts against the side wall of the second part 312, and the second limiting member 33 abuts against the top wall of the second part 312. The L-shaped guide rail 31 is stably fixed to the mounting plane through the first part 311, and the displacement of the clamping mechanism in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction is limited through the first limiting member 32 and the second limiting member 33, so that the clamping mechanism can move along the extension direction of the L-shaped guide rail 31, thereby realizing the guiding function.
[0060] In the embodiment, the first limiting member 32 and the second limiting member 33 are both bearings. The rolling friction of the bearings is far less than the sliding friction, which can significantly reduce the frictional resistance between the clamping mechanism and the L-shaped guide rail 31, so that the movement of the clamping mechanism is smoother.
[0061] The embodiment also provides a cigarette rod shaping system, as shown in the drawings. Figure 1 The cigarette rod shaping system comprises the conveying device, the shaping station 4, a feeding assembly and a conveying belt. The shaping station 4 is provided with a heatable upper iron and a heatable lower iron; the feeding assembly is arranged upstream of the shaping station 4 and is used for conveying the cigarette rod 100 to the shaping station 4; and the conveying belt is arranged downstream of the shaping station 4, and the conveying device can convey the cigarette rod 100 at the shaping station 4 to the conveying belt. The feeding assembly is used for conveying the cigarette rod 100 to the shaping station 4, and when the cigarette rod 100 reaches the shaping station 4, the upper iron and the lower iron are heated at the same time to iron the transparent paper on the outer layer of the cigarette rod 100, so that the transparent paper is flat and close to the surface of the cigarette rod 100; after the ironing is completed, the conveying device clamps and conveys the cigarette rod 100 at the shaping station 4 to the conveying belt downstream, and the conveying belt continues to convey the cigarette rod 100 to the next process.
[0062] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, Figure 1 The feeding assembly comprises two baffles 51 and a push plate. The two baffles 51 extend along the conveying direction of the cigarette rod 100, and the two baffles 51 respectively abut against the side walls of the cigarette rod 100. The push plate is used for pushing the cigarette rod 100 to the shaping station 4. The two baffles 51 respectively abut against the side walls of the cigarette rod 100, and play a guiding and limiting role, so that the cigarette rod 100 keeps linear motion under the pushing of the push plate, and is prevented from deviating or tilting.
[0063] Obviously, the above embodiments of the utility model are only examples for clearly illustrating the utility model, and are not a limitation on the embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary skilled in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustment and replacement can be made without departing from the protection scope of the utility model. Here, it is unnecessary and impossible to enumerate all the embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model claim.
Claims
1. A conveying device for conveying a rod (100) of cigarettes downstream of a shaping station (4), characterized in that, The conveying device comprises: a driving assembly and a clamping mechanism arranged at the output end of the driving assembly, the driving assembly being configured to drive the clamping mechanism to move along the conveying direction of the tobacco rod (100); The clamping mechanism comprises at least two clamping assemblies (21), and the at least two clamping assemblies (21) are arranged on both sides of the shaping station (4). The two clamping assemblies (21) can move closer to or away from each other to clamp or release the tobacco rod (100) located at the shaping station (4).
2. The delivery device of claim 1, wherein, The clamping assembly (21) comprises a first driving member (211) and a clamping member (212), and the first driving member (211) is arranged at the output end of the driving assembly and is configured to drive the clamping member (212) to move.
3. The delivery device of claim 2, wherein, The clamping member (212) is provided with an anti-skid layer on one side facing the tobacco rod (100).
4. The delivery device of claim 1, wherein, The clamping mechanism further comprises a mounting plate (22), and a plurality of clamping assemblies (21) are detachably fixed to the mounting plate (22), and the mounting plate (22) is arranged at the output end of the driving assembly.
5. The delivery device of claim 1, wherein, The driving assembly comprises: a second driving member (11) arranged on both sides of the shaping station (4), and the second driving member (11) is used to drive the clamping assembly (21) to move along the conveying direction of the tobacco rod (100).
6. The delivery device of any of claims 1-5, wherein, The conveying device further comprises: a guide assembly (3) for guiding the movement of the clamping mechanism along the conveying direction of the tobacco rod (100).
7. The delivery device of claim 6, wherein, The conveying device is arranged on a mounting plane, and the guide assembly (3) comprises: a slidingly matched slide rail and a slide block, the slide rail extends along the conveying direction of the tobacco rod (100), and one of the clamping mechanism and the mounting plane is provided with the slide rail, and the other is provided with the slide block.
8. The delivery device of claim 6, wherein, The conveying device is arranged on a mounting plane, and the guide assembly (3) comprises: an L-shaped guide rail (31) extending along the conveying direction of the tobacco rod (100), the L-shaped guide rail (31) comprising a first part (311) and a second part (312), the first part (311) being fixed to the mounting plane, and the second part (312) being perpendicular to the mounting plane; a first limiting member (32) and a second limiting member (33) arranged on the clamping mechanism, the first limiting member (32) abutting against the side wall of the second part (312), and the second limiting member (33) abutting against the top wall of the second part (312).
9. A system for shaping a rod of tobacco, characterized by The conveying device comprises: The conveying device according to any one of claims 1-8; a shaping station (4), wherein a heatable upper iron and a lower iron are arranged at the shaping station (4); a raw material assembly arranged upstream of the shaping station (4), the raw material assembly being used to convey the tobacco rod (100) to the shaping station (4); a conveying belt downstream of the shaping station (4), and the conveying device can convey the tobacco rod (100) at the shaping station (4) to the conveying belt.
10. A system for shaping a tobacco rod according to claim 9, characterized in that The raw material assembly comprises: Two baffle plates (51) extend along the conveying direction of the tobacco strip (100), and the two baffle plates (51) respectively abut against the side walls of the tobacco strip (100); A push plate is arranged for pushing the tobacco strip (100) to the shaping station (4).