Medical waste recovery and temporary storage device
By using a liftable rectangular frame to control the opening and closing of the feed plate in the medical waste recycling device, batch disinfection is achieved, solving the problem of insufficient ultraviolet lamp coverage and ensuring that all waste is fully disinfected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423304971.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing medical waste recycling bins, the area covered by the ultraviolet disinfection lamps illuminating from the top is limited. Especially when the interval between two disposals is short, the medical waste placed in first receives less irradiation time and is subsequently covered by the waste placed in later, resulting in incomplete disinfection.
Design a medical waste recycling and temporary storage device. The opening and closing of the feeding plate is controlled by a liftable rectangular frame to achieve batch disinfection of medical waste. The waste placed in first is fully irradiated by ultraviolet germicidal lamp 2 when the box is closed, while the waste placed in later is treated by ultraviolet germicidal lamp 1 in the open box, thus extending the irradiation time.
It effectively expands the area and time of ultraviolet light irradiation, ensuring that all waste is fully disinfected and avoiding the problem of incomplete disinfection of some waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN223703849U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to medical waste recycling device technical field especially, relates to a medical waste recycling temporary storage device. BACKGROUND
[0002] A large amount of medical waste is produced in the hospital every day, and these medical waste may contain a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms and harmful chemicals, and improper treatment may cause harm to spread, so proper treatment is needed, in order to facilitate, the medical waste is put into the recycling box for temporary storage, and then the subsequent unified recycling and cleaning are carried out.
[0003] In order to temporarily disinfect and sterilize the waste, the existing medical waste recycling box is provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp on the inner top wall of the recycling box, however, the interval time of each batch of medical waste is uncontrollable, sometimes the interval time between the two times of storage is short, the light coverage of the disinfection lamp from the top is limited, which will cause that the medical waste put in first is irradiated by the ultraviolet light for a short time, and the medical waste put in later covers it, causing incomplete disinfection and sterilization of part of the medical waste, which is not effectively treated.
[0004] Therefore, aiming at the above-mentioned existing medical waste recycling box, the medical waste is disinfected and sterilized by the way of installing ultraviolet disinfection lamp on the inner top wall, the light coverage area of the disinfection lamp from the top is limited, especially when the interval time of the two times of medical waste is short, the medical waste put in first is irradiated by the ultraviolet light for a short time, and then it is covered by the medical waste put in later, causing incomplete disinfection and sterilization of part of the medical waste, which is not effectively treated. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to overcome the problem that the existing medical waste recycling box adopts the way of installing ultraviolet disinfection lamp on the inner top wall to disinfect and sterilize the medical waste, the light coverage area of the disinfection lamp from the top is limited, especially when the interval time of the two times of medical waste is short, the medical waste put in first is irradiated by the ultraviolet light for a short time, and then it is covered by the medical waste put in later, causing incomplete disinfection and sterilization of part of the medical waste, which is not effectively treated.
[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme for: a medical waste recycling temporary storage device, including the temporary storage box, still including the blanking plate, rectangle frame, ultraviolet sterilizing lamp no. 1 and ultraviolet sterilizing lamp no. 2, the inside lower end of temporary storage box is provided with the storage open box, and the middle part of temporary storage box is fixedly connected with the closed rectangular box on the front and back sides, and the front and back walls of temporary storage box are provided with the through slot that communicates closed rectangular box, and the two through slots are all rotatably connected with blanking plate through the rotating shaft, and the bottom of two blanking plates is provided with rectangle frame, and the upper end outside of front closed rectangular box is fixedly installed with motor, and the output shaft of motor passes through the top wall of closed rectangular box and is fixedly connected with threaded rod, and the lower end of threaded rod is rotatably connected on the inside top wall surface of closed rectangular box, and threaded rod is screw -threaded with rectangle frame, and the bottom of two blanking plates is fixedly connected with ultraviolet sterilizing lamp no. 1, and the inside top wall of temporary storage box and the position of being fixedly connected with ultraviolet sterilizing lamp no. 2 are in front, and the upper end rear side of temporary storage box is fixedly connected with the drop open box that is internally interconnected, and the front side bottom of drop open box is provided with the slot, and the slot is inserted with the sealing plate.
[0007] Preferably, first start motor and drive threaded rod rotation, threaded rod drives the rectangle frame abutting at the bottom of two blanking plates and moves downward, and the bottom of two blanking plates loses support and rotates downward with the rotating shaft of each, opens the closed passage, so that the medical waste placed on two blanking plates falls into the storage open box after having been subjected to ultraviolet sterilizing lamp no. 1 disinfection and sterilization treatment, then re-lifts rectangle frame and closes two blanking plates again, so that the medical waste below continues to receive the light irradiation of two ultraviolet sterilizing lamp no. 2, and carries out continuous disinfection and sterilization treatment, then draws out the sealing plate in the slot again, opens the through slot between drop open box and temporary storage box, and puts a new batch of medical waste on two closed blanking plates, receives the disinfection and sterilization treatment of ultraviolet sterilizing lamp no. 2, and then re-closes the drop open box with the sealing plate to avoid the smell spreading outward.
[0008] As a preferred, the surface of rectangle frame is movably provided with three fixed rods, and the upper and lower ends of the three fixed rods are fixedly connected to the upper and lower inner wall surfaces of the corresponding closed rectangular box.
[0009] As a preferred, the upper end outside surface of two blanking plates is provided with a continuous liquid falling hole, and the bottom of two blanking plates is fixedly connected with a blocking frame, and the two ultraviolet sterilizing lamp no. 1 is arranged on the inside of the corresponding blocking frame.
[0010] As a preferred, the upper side of the front end of the temporary storage box is embedded with a transparent glass window no. 1, the inside of the front closed rectangular box is embedded with a transparent glass window no. 2, and the inside top of the temporary storage box is fixedly connected with a guide plate at the rear side of the drop open box.
[0011] As a preferred, the front end of the sealing plate penetrates the slot and is fixedly connected with an extension plate, the front side middle of the extension plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a handle column.
[0012] As preferred, four fixed plates are uniformly and fixedly connected to the top outer side of the temporary storage box, two guide rods are movably and penetratively connected to the left and right ends of the extension plate, and the front and rear ends of the two guide rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the corresponding fixed plate.
[0013] As preferred, a box door is hingedly connected to the lower front end of the temporary storage box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the box door.
[0014] The medical waste temporary storage device has the advantages that:
[0015] The device controls the closing and opening of the two discharge plates through the liftable rectangular frame, so as to realize the falling of the medical waste, and when the two discharge plates are closed, a batch of medical waste can be temporarily placed at the upper end of the two discharge plates to be fully disinfected and sterilized by the second ultraviolet sterilization lamp, and the medical waste in the storage open box can be disinfected and sterilized by the two first ultraviolet sterilization lamps, thereby delaying the accumulation time of the two batches of medical waste, effectively expanding the area and time of the effective ultraviolet light irradiation on the medical waste, and making the medical waste more fully receive the disinfection and sterilization treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the medical waste temporary storage device is shown.
[0017] Figure 2 The cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the medical waste temporary storage device is shown.
[0018] Figure 3 The discharge plate structure schematic diagram of the medical waste temporary storage device is shown. Figure 1
[0019] Figure 4 The discharge plate structure schematic diagram of the medical waste temporary storage device is shown. Figure 2
[0020] Figure 5 The sealing plate structure schematic diagram of the medical waste temporary storage device is shown.
[0021] Explanation of reference signs: 1, temporary storage box; 2, storage open box; 3, slot; 4, closed rectangular box; 5, blanking plate; 6, rectangular frame; 7, ultraviolet sterilization lamp one; 8, ultraviolet sterilization lamp two; 9, motor; 10, threaded rod; 11, open box; 12, slot; 13, sealing plate; 14, fixed rod; 15, blocking frame; 16, liquid falling hole; 17, guide plate; 18, transparent glass window one; 19, transparent glass window two; 20, connecting plate; 21, handle; 22, fixed plate; 23, guide rod; 24, box door; 25, handle; 26, extension plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of example: a kind of medical waste recycling temporary storage device, including temporary storage box 1;Still including blanking plate 5, rectangular frame 6, ultraviolet sterilization lamp one 7 and ultraviolet sterilization lamp two 8, the inside lower end of temporary storage box 1 is provided with storage open box 2, and the middle part of temporary storage box 1 is fixedly connected with closed rectangular box 4 at front and back sides, and the front and back walls of temporary storage box 1 are provided with slot 3 that is communicated with closed rectangular box 4, two slot 3 are all rotationally connected with blanking plate 5 by rotating shaft, and the bottom of two blanking plate 5 is provided with rectangular frame 6, and the upper end outside of front closed rectangular box 4 is fixedly installed with motor 9, the output shaft of motor 9 passes through the top wall of closed rectangular box 4 and is fixedly connected with threaded rod 10, and the lower end of threaded rod 10 is rotationally connected on the inside top wall surface of closed rectangular box 4, and threaded rod 10 is screw-connected with rectangular frame 6, and the bottom of two blanking plate 5 is fixedly connected with ultraviolet sterilization lamp one 7, and the inside top wall of temporary storage box 1 and the position of earlier fixedly connected with ultraviolet sterilization lamp two 8, and the upper end rear side of temporary storage box 1 is fixedly connected with open box 11 of inside mutual communication, and the front side bottom of open box 11 is provided with slot 12, and slot 12 is inserted with sealing plate 13, first start motor 9 and drive threaded rod 10 rotation, and threaded rod 10 drives rectangular frame 6, which is abutted on the bottom of two blanking plate 5, to move downward, and the bottom of two blanking plate 5 loses support, and then rotates downward with the rotating shaft of each, opens the closed passage, so that the medical waste placed on two blanking plate 5 is dropped into storage open box 2 after having been subjected to ultraviolet sterilization lamp one 7 disinfection and sterilization treatment, then re-lift rectangular frame 6 to close two blanking plate 5 again, so that the medical waste below continues to receive the light irradiation of two ultraviolet sterilization lamp two 8, and carries out continuous disinfection and sterilization treatment, and then pulls out sealing plate 13 in slot 12, opens the through slot between open box 11 and temporary storage box 1, and then pours a new batch of medical waste onto two closed blanking plate 5, to receive the disinfection and sterilization treatment of ultraviolet sterilization lamp two 8, and then re-closes open box 11 with sealing plate 13, to avoid smell spreading outward.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 In the embodiment, the surface of the rectangular frame 6 is provided with three fixed rods 14, and the upper and lower ends of the three fixed rods 14 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower inner wall surfaces of the corresponding closed rectangular box 4. During the lifting process of the rectangular frame 6 driven by the threaded rod 10, the three fixed rods 14 can maintain the stability of their movement. The upper end outer surface of the two discharging plates 5 is provided with a continuous liquid falling hole 16, and the bottom of the two discharging plates 5 is fixedly connected with a blocking frame 15. The two ultraviolet sterilization lamps 7 are arranged on the inner side of the corresponding blocking frame 15. When the medical waste is placed on the two discharging plates 5, the residual liquid flowing out of the medical waste will penetrate downward through the liquid falling hole 16, avoiding excessive accumulation on the surface of the discharging plate 5. The blocking frame 15 can block the liquid from flowing onto the surface of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 7. The front end upper side of the temporary storage box 1 is embedded with a transparent glass window 18, and the inner side of the front closed rectangular box 4 is embedded with a transparent glass window 19. The inner side top of the temporary storage box 1 and located at the rear side of the drop-off open box 11 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 17. The transparent glass window 18 facilitates observation of the two discharging plates 5, and the transparent glass window 19 facilitates observation of the amount of medical waste stored in the storage open box 2.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 In the embodiment, the front end of the sealing plate 13 penetrates the slot 12 and is fixedly connected with an extension plate 26. The front side middle part of the extension plate 26 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 20. The upper end of the connecting plate 20 is fixedly connected with a handle column 21. By grabbing the handle column 21 and dragging the connecting plate 20, the extension plate 26 drives the sealing plate 13 to perform the pulling operation. The top outer side of the temporary storage box 1 is uniformly fixedly connected with four fixed plates 22. The left and right ends of the extension plate 26 are movably connected with two guide rods 23. The front and rear ends of the two guide rods 23 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the corresponding fixed plates 22. The two guide rods 23 play a stabilizing and guiding role during the pulling of the extension plate 26. The front end lower part of the temporary storage box 1 is hingedly connected with a box door 24. The front end of the box door 24 is fixedly connected with a handle 25. By grabbing the handle 25 and opening the box door 24, the storage open box 2 for storing medical waste can be easily pulled out for recycling and further processing.
[0026] In the process of working, first start the motor 9 to drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate, cooperate with the stable guiding effect of the three fixed rods 14, drive the rectangular frame 6 abutting at the bottom of the two discharge plates 5 to move downward, the bottom of the two discharge plates 5 loses support, and then rotates downward around the respective rotating shaft, opens the closed passage, so that the medical waste placed on the two discharge plates 5 which has been subjected to the disinfection and sterilization treatment of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp one 7 falls into the storage open box 2, then lifts the rectangular frame 6 to close the two discharge plates 5 again, so that the medical waste below continues to receive the light irradiation of the two ultraviolet sterilization lamps two 8, and performs continuous disinfection and sterilization treatment, then holds the handle 21 and drags the connecting plate 20 forward, drives the sealing plate 13 to move forward by the extension plate 26, opens the through slot between the feeding open box 11 and the temporary storage box 1, and then pours a new batch of medical waste into the two closed discharge plates 5 through the guide plate 17, and receives the disinfection and sterilization treatment of the ultraviolet sterilization lamps two 8, and then re-closes the sealing plate 13 of the feeding open box 11 to avoid the smell from spreading outward, and through the transparent glass window two 19, when the medical waste in the storage open box 2 is about to be stored full, the handle 25 is held to open the door 24, and the storage open box 2 for storing medical waste is dragged out for recycling and further processing.
[0027] Through the above steps, the device controls the closing and opening of the two discharge plates 5 by the liftable rectangular frame 6, so as to realize the falling of the medical waste, and when closed, the upper end of the two discharge plates 5 can temporarily place a batch of medical waste to fully receive the disinfection and sterilization treatment of the ultraviolet sterilization lamps two 8, and the medical waste in the storage open box 2 can receive the disinfection and sterilization treatment of the two ultraviolet sterilization lamps one 7, which delays the accumulation time of the two batches of medical waste, effectively expands the area and time of the effective irradiation of the ultraviolet light on the medical waste, and makes it more fully receive the disinfection and sterilization treatment, so as to solve the problem that the existing medical waste recycling box uses the way of installing ultraviolet disinfection lamps on the inner top wall to disinfect and sterilize the medical waste, and the light irradiated from the top of the disinfection lamp has a limited coverage area, especially when the time interval between the two batches of medical waste is short, the medical waste put in first is irradiated by the ultraviolet light for a short time, and then covered by the medical waste put in later, causing incomplete disinfection and sterilization of part of the medical waste and ineffective treatment.
Claims
1. A medical waste recycling and temporary storage device, comprising a temporary storage box (1); characterized in that: It also includes a feeding plate (5), a rectangular frame (6), a first ultraviolet germicidal lamp (7) and a second ultraviolet germicidal lamp (8). An open storage box (2) is provided at the lower inner side of the temporary storage box (1). A closed rectangular box (4) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the middle part of the temporary storage box (1). The front and rear walls of the temporary storage box (1) are provided with through slots (3) that connect to the closed rectangular box (4). The feeding plate (5) is rotatably connected to both through slots (3) through a rotating shaft. A rectangular frame (6) is provided at the bottom of the two feeding plates (5). A motor (9) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end of the front closed rectangular box (4). The output shaft of the motor (9) passes through the closed rectangular box. (4) has a threaded rod (10) fixedly connected to the top wall. The lower end of the threaded rod (10) is rotatably connected to the inner top wall surface of the closed rectangular box (4). The threaded rod (10) is threadedly connected to the rectangular frame (6). The bottom of the two feeding plates (5) is fixedly connected to a first ultraviolet germicidal lamp (7). The inner top wall of the temporary storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a second ultraviolet germicidal lamp (8) at the front position. The upper rear side of the temporary storage box (1) is fixedly connected to an internally interconnected open feeding box (11). The bottom of the front side of the open feeding box (11) has a slot (12). A sealing plate (13) is inserted into the slot (12).
2. The medical waste recycling and temporary storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular frame (6) has three fixed rods (14) that are movably connected to its surface, and the upper and lower ends of the three fixed rods (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower inner wall surfaces of the corresponding closed rectangular box (4).
3. The medical waste recycling and temporary storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper outer surfaces of the two feeding plates (5) are provided with continuous liquid discharge holes (16), and the bottom of the two feeding plates (5) are fixedly connected with baffles (15), and two ultraviolet germicidal lamps (7) are set on the inner side of the corresponding baffles (15).
4. A medical waste recycling and temporary storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent glass window (18) is embedded in the upper front side of the temporary storage box (1), and a transparent glass window (19) is embedded in the inner side of the front closed rectangular box (4). A guide plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the temporary storage box (1) and located behind the delivery open box (11).
5. A medical waste recycling and temporary storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the sealing plate (13) passes through the slot (12) and is fixedly connected to the extension plate (26). The front middle of the extension plate (26) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (20), and the upper end of the connecting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the handle post (21).
6. A medical waste recycling and temporary storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Four fixed plates (22) are evenly fixedly connected to the top outer side of the temporary storage box (1). Two guide rods (23) are movably connected to the left and right ends of the extension plate (26). The front and rear ends of the two guide rods (23) are fixedly connected to the surface of the corresponding fixed plate (22).
7. A medical waste recycling and temporary storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front lower part of the temporary storage box (1) is hinged with a box door (24), and the front end of the box door (24) is fixedly connected with a handle (25).