Vehicle-mounted control device and vehicle
By incorporating a light guide assembly, including a light guide and a diffuser, into the vehicle control device, the problem of poor backlighting effect is solved, improving the uniformity and intensity of light, thereby enhancing the user experience and the reliability of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520016207.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The poor backlighting of the vehicle control unit affects the user experience.
A light guide assembly, including a light guide body and a diffuser sheet, is set between the light-emitting element and the pressing part. It is formed into an integrated structure through a two-color injection molding process to converge and uniformly distribute light, reduce light loss, and improve the uniformity and intensity of the brightness of the light-transmitting part.
It improves the uniformity and intensity of brightness in the light-transmitting part, reduces power consumption, enhances the user experience and structural compactness, and improves the reliability and integration of the vehicle control device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223712633U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a vehicle-mounted control device and a vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of vehicle electrification and intelligence, physical buttons and control switches in vehicles are simplified, and more and more customers choose to install a vehicle-mounted control device to control certain functions of the vehicle.
[0003] In the related art, the backlight effect of the vehicle-mounted control device is poor, which affects the user experience. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The present application provides a vehicle-mounted control device and a vehicle, aiming to improve the problem of poor backlight effect of the vehicle-mounted control device.
[0005] The specific technical solutions are as follows:
[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a vehicle-mounted control device, comprising: a control assembly comprising a light-emitting element; a pressing piece provided with a light-transmitting part; and a light guide assembly arranged between the light-emitting element and the pressing piece, the light guide assembly being arranged opposite to the light-transmitting part, and the light-emitting element providing visible light to the light-transmitting part through the light guide assembly.
[0007] The vehicle-mounted control device of the present application is provided with a light guide assembly between the light-emitting element and the pressing piece. The light guide assembly can converge light and make light uniform, reducing light loss of the light-emitting element and improving the uniformity of the emitted light, thereby facilitating the improvement of the uniformity and intensity of the light-transmitting part brightness, and further facilitating the improvement of the user experience.
[0008] In some embodiments, the light guide assembly comprises a light guide body and a diffusion sheet, the light guide body is arranged between the light-emitting element and the diffusion sheet, the light guide body is used to converge the light of the light-emitting element, and the diffusion sheet is used to diffuse the light of the light-emitting element. In this way, on the one hand, the light loss of the light-emitting element can be reduced and the uniformity of the emitted light can be improved, thereby facilitating the improvement of the uniformity and intensity of the light-transmitting part brightness, and on the other hand, the power consumption of the vehicle-mounted control device can be reduced.
[0009] In some embodiments, the light-emitting element is a plurality of light-emitting elements and is arranged around the trigger element, and the orthographic projection of the light guide body on the circuit board covers the plurality of light-emitting elements. In this way, on the one hand, the uniformity of the light source distribution and the intensity of the emitted light can be improved, and on the other hand, the light convergence effect of the light guide body on the plurality of light-emitting elements can be improved, further reducing light loss. In this way, the uniformity and intensity of the light-transmitting part brightness can be further improved, thereby further improving the user experience.
[0010] In some embodiments, the vehicle-mounted control device further comprises a transmission member connected with the pressing member, the transmission member is provided with a first light-transmitting opening, the light guide body is embedded in the first light-transmitting opening, the diffusion sheet is arranged on the side surface of the light guide body away from the light-emitting element, and the pressing member provides pressing force to the trigger element through the transmission member and the light guide body. In this way, a light propagation channel of the light-emitting element is constructed, the emergent light of the light-emitting element is incident into the light guide body through the first light-transmitting opening, the light guide body converges the light and then emits it into the diffusion sheet, and the diffusion sheet disperses the light to homogenize the emergent light. By embedding the light guide body in the first light-transmitting opening of the transmission member, on the one hand, the convenience of installing the light guide body can be improved, and on the other hand, the installation and fixation of the light guide body and the transmission member can be realized, the light guide body is used as a light-transmitting part in the transmission member, and thus the integration and compactness of the vehicle-mounted control device can be improved.
[0011] In some embodiments, the light guide body and the transmission member are formed into an integrated structure through a two-color injection molding process. In this way, on the one hand, the production efficiency can be improved and the production cost can be reduced. On the other hand, the assembly error can be reduced and the accuracy of light transmission can be ensured. Thirdly, the structural strength and stability between the light guide body and the transmission member can be improved, thereby improving the service life and reliability of the vehicle-mounted control device. Fourthly, the integration and compactness of the vehicle-mounted control device can be further improved.
[0012] In some embodiments, the light guide body and the diffusion sheet are formed into an integrated structure through a two-color injection molding process. In this way, on the one hand, when the light guide body is embedded in the first light-transmitting opening, the diffusion sheet is also fixed and installed synchronously, thereby improving the convenience of installing the diffusion sheet. On the other hand, the process of light transmission from the light guide body to the diffusion sheet is smoother and more coherent, thereby improving the continuity of light transmission. Thirdly, the structural strength and stability of the light guide body and the diffusion sheet can also be improved.
[0013] In some embodiments, the light transmittance of the light guide body is greater than that of the transmission member. In this way, the contrast can be enhanced, the optical effect of the light-transmitting part is more prominent, and the use experience of the personnel can be further improved. In addition, the light guide body and the transmission member are formed into an integrated structure through a two-color injection molding process, and at the same time, there is a difference in light transmittance, which realizes a good combination of structural integration and functional differentiation, thereby further improving the reliability of the vehicle-mounted control device.
[0014] In some embodiments, the light guide body has a haze less than that of the diffuser sheet. In this way, the light guide body has a low haze to allow light to pass through, while the diffuser sheet has a high haze to diffuse and homogenize the light, thereby improving the uniformity of the light. In this way, the uniformity of the emitted light can be improved while reducing light loss, thereby effectively reducing glare and providing a comfortable visual experience for the user.
[0015] In some embodiments, the light guide assembly further comprises a light shielding layer located on a side of the diffuser sheet facing away from the light guide body, the light shielding layer being provided with a second light transmission opening opposite the diffuser sheet. In this way, directional output of the light can be achieved, ensuring that the light reaches the light transmission portion accurately and reducing visual interference caused by scattering of the light to other areas. In addition, the light shielding layer can also enhance the contrast, making the backlight of the light transmission portion more obvious, thereby further improving the user experience.
[0016] In some embodiments, the light guide assembly further comprises an adhesive layer, the light shielding layer being bonded to the diffuser sheet via the adhesive layer, and the light shielding layer being bonded to a side surface of the transmission member facing away from the circuit board via the adhesive layer. In this way, on the one hand, the light shielding effect of the light shielding layer can be improved, and on the other hand, the integration and structural stability between the light guide assembly and the transmission member can be enhanced, thereby facilitating improvement of the strength and stability of the light guide assembly.
[0017] In some embodiments, the vehicle-mounted control device further comprises a housing provided with a receiving groove, the circuit board being arranged in the receiving groove to form a power supply cavity with the housing, the trigger element and the light emitting element being located on a side of the circuit board facing away from the power supply cavity, and the pressing member being movably mounted to a slot of the receiving groove; and a power supply assembly arranged in the power supply cavity and electrically connected to the control assembly. In this way, on the one hand, the power supply assembly and the circuit board can be protected from physical impact, dust and debris intrusion, and water vapor erosion, etc. On the other hand, the use of the circuit board to separate the receiving groove can also improve the structural compactness of the vehicle-mounted control device, achieving the miniaturization requirement.
[0018] In the second aspect, the application also provides a vehicle comprising the vehicle-mounted control device of the first aspect, the vehicle having a cabin, and the vehicle-mounted control device being mounted in the cabin. A light guide assembly is arranged between the light emitting element and the pressing member. The light guide assembly can converge and homogenize the light, reducing the light loss of the light emitting element and improving the uniformity of the emitted light, thereby facilitating improvement of the uniformity and intensity of the light transmission portion brightness, and further facilitating improvement of the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1A structural schematic diagram of a vehicle-mounted control device provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0020] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a presser, a light guide assembly and a circuit board provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure. Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a cross section at A-A in the figure.
[0021] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a presser, a light guide assembly and a circuit board provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0022] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of a light guide assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0023] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of a presser, a light guide assembly and a transmission provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0024] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of a light guide assembly and a transmission provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0025] Figure 7 A structural schematic diagram of a vehicle-mounted control device provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0026] The following is an explanation of the reference numerals in the figure.
[0027] 10 - vehicle-mounted control device;
[0028] 100 - control assembly, 110 - circuit board, 120 - trigger element, 140 - light emitting element;
[0029] 210 - presser, 214 - first magnetic element, 215 - light transmission part, 216 - first matching part;
[0030] 220 - transmission, 223 - third matching part, 224 - second magnetic element, 225 - second matching part, 226 - first light transmission opening;
[0031] 300 - power supply assembly;
[0032] 400 - housing, 401 - accommodating groove, 4011 - power supply cavity, 410 - base, 420 - frame, 402 - fourth matching part;
[0033] 500 - light guide assembly, 510 - light guide body, 520 - diffusion sheet, 530 - light shielding layer, 531 - second light transmission opening, 540 - adhesive layer;
[0034] 600 - buffer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and not intended to limit the present application.
[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore the positional relationship described in the drawings is only used for exemplary illustration, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present patent, for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as implying or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0038] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and other terms should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0039] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application proposes a vehicle-mounted control device 10. The vehicle-mounted control device 10 comprises a control assembly 100, a pressing piece 210 and a light guide assembly 500. The control assembly 100 comprises a light emitting element 140. The pressing piece 210 is provided with a light transmission part 215. The light guide assembly 500 is arranged between the light emitting element 140 and the pressing piece 210, the light guide assembly 500 is arranged opposite to the light transmission part 215, and the light emitting element 140 provides visible light to the light transmission part 215 through the light guide assembly 500. Illustratively, the control assembly 100 can further comprise a circuit board 110 and a trigger element 120 arranged on the circuit board 110. The light emitting element 140 can be arranged on the circuit board 110. Illustratively, the pressing piece 210 is used to provide pressure to the trigger element 140.
[0040] The vehicle control device 10 can realize one-key control of various functions in the vehicle. For example, the vehicle control device 10 can realize one-key control of a vehicle multimedia system such as music playing, radio switching, video playing, etc., a vehicle environment control system such as air conditioner temperature adjustment, ventilation mode switching, seat heating and ventilation, etc., and a vehicle safety system such as vehicle door lock control, vehicle window lifting, etc.
[0041] The control assembly 100 comprises a circuit board 110, a trigger element 120 and a light emitting element 140, and the pressing member 210 can provide pressing force to the trigger element 120. Under the action of the pressing force, the trigger element 120 itself can generate a state change, thereby transmitting an electrical signal to the circuit board 110. Optionally, the trigger element 120 can be a micro switch, a pressure sensor, a reed, conductive rubber or other types of pressure sensing elements. The trigger element 120 becomes a triggered state after being subjected to the pressing force, and becomes a non-triggered state when not subjected to the pressing force.
[0042] The circuit board 110 is used to receive and process the electrical signal transmitted by the trigger element 120, and convert the electrical signal into a control signal, thereby realizing control of the vehicle function.
[0043] When the trigger element 120 is triggered, the light emitting element 140 is controlled by the circuit board 110 to emit light at the same time. The light emitting element 140 can be, for example, an LED (Light Emitting Diode) chip, which has the characteristics of energy saving, high efficiency, long service life and small size, and does not consume too much power and space of the vehicle control device 10, thereby improving the service life of the vehicle control device 10 and reducing the volume and size.
[0044] The light-transmitting part 215 of the pressing member 210 can transmit the light emitted by the light emitting element 140. The light-transmitting part 215 can be, for example, an identification pattern representing the control function signal of the vehicle control device 10, or can be, for example, an identification pattern representing the trademark information of the manufacturer, which is not limited in the present application. In this way, when the vehicle control device 10 is triggered to control the vehicle function, in the first aspect, the vehicle control device 10 can actively emit light under the action of the light emitting element 140, thereby improving the visibility and aesthetics of the vehicle control device 10 and making the vehicle control device 10 more sophisticated. In the second aspect, the light emitting element 140 can play the role of light indication, prompting the operator of the current operating state of the vehicle control device 10, thereby improving the convenience of the operator.
[0045] The light guide assembly 500 is arranged between the light emitting element 140 and the pressing member 210, and the light guide assembly 500 can transmit the light of the light emitting element 140 to the light-transmitting part 215 after light guide processing, thereby ensuring that the light can be transmitted according to the predetermined path.
[0046] The vehicle-mounted control device 10 of the present application is provided with a light guide assembly 500 between the light emitting element 140 and the pressing member 210. The light guide assembly 500 can play a role in converging light rays and uniformizing light rays, reducing light loss of the light emitting element 140 and improving uniformity of outgoing light, thereby being conducive to improving uniformity and intensity of luminance of the light-transmitting portion 215, and further being conducive to improving user experience of the personnel.
[0047] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The light guide assembly 500 includes a light guide body 510 and a diffusion sheet 520. The light guide body 510 is arranged between the light emitting element 140 and the diffusion sheet 520. The light guide body 510 is used to converge light rays of the light emitting element 140, and the diffusion sheet 520 is used to diverge light rays of the light emitting element 140.
[0048] In the present embodiment, the light guide assembly 500 includes the light guide body 510 and the diffusion sheet 520. Since the light emitting element 140 is a point light source, the light guide body 510 can play a role in converging outgoing light rays of the light emitting element 140, thereby reducing light loss. After the diffusion sheet 520 receives the converging light rays of the light guide body 510, the diffusion sheet 520 diverges the light rays, so that the point light source is uniformized into a surface light source. In this way, on the one hand, light loss of the light emitting element 140 can be reduced and uniformity of outgoing light can be improved, thereby being conducive to improving uniformity and intensity of luminance of the light-transmitting portion 215, and on the other hand, it is also conducive to reducing power consumption of the vehicle-mounted control device 10.
[0049] Optionally, the converging effect of the light rays of the light emitting element 140 can be achieved by flexibly designing the shape of the light-incoming surface of the light guide body 510, the shape of the light-outgoing surface of the light guide body 510, the refractive index of the light guide body 510, the thickness of the light guide body 510, and the like. Similarly, the uniformizing effect of the converging light rays of the light guide body 510 can be achieved by flexibly designing the divergence angle of the diffusion sheet 520, the haze of the diffusion sheet 520, the thickness of the diffusion sheet 520, and the like.
[0050] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 The light emitting element 140 is a plurality of light emitting elements 140 and is arranged around the trigger element 120. The orthographic projection of the light guide body 510 on the circuit board 110 covers the plurality of light emitting elements 140. In this way, on the one hand, uniformity of light source distribution and intensity of outgoing light can be improved, and on the other hand, the light converging effect of the light guide body 510 on the plurality of light emitting elements 140 can be improved, and light loss can be further reduced. In this way, it is conducive to further improving uniformity and intensity of luminance of the light-transmitting portion 215, and further conducive to further improving user experience of the personnel.
[0051] Optionally, the trigger element 120 is arranged at the middle region of the circuit board 110, and the number of the light emitting elements 140 is two and arranged at opposite sides of the trigger element 120. In this way, the number of the light emitting elements 140 can be reduced while improving the uniformity and intensity of the brightness of the light transmission part 215, thereby also being conducive to reducing the cost of the vehicle control device 10.
[0052] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 5 The vehicle control device 10 further comprises a transmission element 220 connected with the pressing element 210, the transmission element 220 is provided with a first light transmission opening 226, the light guide body 510 is embedded in the first light transmission opening 226, the diffusion sheet 520 is arranged on the side surface of the light guide body 510 away from the light emitting element 140, and the pressing element 210 provides the pressing force to the trigger element 120 through the transmission element 220 and the light guide body 510.
[0053] The pressing element 210 and the transmission element 220 can be connected through magnetic attraction, threaded connection, connector connection, adhesion, buckle connection and the like, and the transmission element 220 can transmit the pressing force of the pressing element 210 to the trigger element 120. As shown in Figure 2 The pressing element 210 is provided with a first magnetic element 214, the transmission element 220 is provided with a second magnetic element 224, and the pressing element 210 and the transmission element 220 are magnetically connected through the first magnetic element 214 and the second magnetic element 224, thereby improving the convenience of the connection between the two.
[0054] Further, in order to improve the stability of the connection between the two, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5 The side surface of the pressing element 210 close to the transmission element 220 is provided with a first matching part 216, and the side surface of the transmission element 220 close to the pressing element 210 is provided with a second matching part 225 matched with the first matching part 216. The first matching part 216 can be a pin column arranged on the surface of the pressing element 210, and the second matching part 225 can be a groove matched with the pin column. Alternatively, the first matching part 216 is a plurality of pin columns and grooves, and the second matching part 225 is a plurality of pin columns and grooves correspondingly.
[0055] In the embodiment, the transmission member 220 is provided with a first light transmission opening 226, and the light guide body 510 is embedded in the first light transmission opening 226, thereby constructing a light propagation channel of the light emitting element 140. The emergent light of the light emitting element 140 is incident into the light guide body 510 through the first light transmission opening 226, the light guide body 510 converges the light and then emits the light into the diffusion sheet 520, and the diffusion sheet 520 disperses the light to homogenize the emergent light. By embedding the light guide body 510 in the first light transmission opening 226 of the transmission member 220, on the one hand, the convenience of installing the light guide body 510 can be improved, and on the other hand, the installation and fixation of the light guide body 510 and the transmission member 220 can be realized. The light guide body 510 is used as a light transmission part in the transmission member 220, thereby being beneficial to improving the integration and structural compactness of the vehicle-mounted control device 10.
[0056] In addition, the light guide body 510 is embedded in the first light transmission opening 226, thereby constructing a pressure transmission path. The pressing force of the pressing member 210 is first transmitted to the transmission member 220, and then the transmission member 220 drives the light guide body 510 to press the trigger element 120. Optionally, a buffer member 600 is arranged between the light guide body 510 and the trigger element 120, which can be a pressing rubber sleeve, thereby being beneficial to improving the pressing feeling.
[0057] In some embodiments, the light guide body 510 and the transmission member 220 are formed as an integrated structure by a two-color injection molding process. The two-color injection molding process refers to a process of forming a plastic product with two different colors or material properties by using an injection molding machine with two injection units to successively inject two different plastic materials in the same mold. In this way, on the one hand, the production efficiency can be improved and the production cost can be reduced. On the other hand, the assembly error can be reduced and the accuracy of light transmission can be ensured. Thirdly, the structural strength and stability between the light guide body 510 and the transmission member 220 can be improved, thereby being beneficial to improving the service life and reliability of the vehicle-mounted control device 10. Fourthly, it is beneficial to further improve the integration and structural compactness of the vehicle-mounted control device 10.
[0058] Optionally, in some embodiments, the light guide 510 has a higher light transmittance than the transmission component 220. That is, the light guide 510 and transmission component 220 can be formed from two materials with different light transmittances using a two-color injection molding process. In this way, the light guide 510 has higher light transmittance, allowing light to pass through; while the transmission component 220 has lower light transmittance, blocking light and preventing leakage or scattering in unintended directions, thus avoiding stray light or shadows. This arrangement enhances contrast, making the optical effect of the light-transmitting part 215 more prominent, thereby further improving the user experience. Furthermore, the light guide 510 and transmission component 220 are formed into a single structure through a two-color injection molding process, while also having a difference in light transmittance, achieving a good combination of structural integration and functional differentiation, thereby further improving the reliability of the vehicle control device 10.
[0059] In some embodiments, the light guide 510 and the diffuser 520 are formed into a single structure using a two-color injection molding process. This configuration has several advantages: First, when the light guide 520 is embedded in the first light-transmitting opening 226, the diffuser 520 is simultaneously and securely installed, thus improving the ease of installation. Second, the transmission of light from the light guide 510 to the diffuser 520 is smoother and more continuous, thereby improving the continuity of light transmission. Third, it also helps to improve the structural strength and stability of the light guide 510 and the diffuser 520.
[0060] Optionally, in some embodiments, the haze of the light guide 510 is less than that of the diffuser 520. That is, the two materials with different haze levels can be formed into a single integrated structure—the light guide 510 and the diffuser 520—using a two-color injection molding process. In this way, the light guide 510 has low haze, allowing light to pass through; while the diffuser 520 has high haze, which disperses and homogenizes the light, thereby improving the uniformity of the light. This arrangement further reduces light loss while improving the uniformity of the emitted light, effectively reducing glare and providing a comfortable visual experience for users.
[0061] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, the light guide assembly 500 also includes a light-shielding layer 530, which is located on the side of the diffuser 520 away from the light guide body 510. The light-shielding layer 530 is provided with a second light-transmitting opening 531 opposite to the diffuser 520.
[0062] Since the light rays diffused by the diffusion sheet 520 will be diffused in all directions, in this embodiment, a light shielding layer 530 is further arranged on the light exit side of the diffusion sheet 520, and the diffusion sheet 520 is opposite to the second light transmission opening 531 on the light shielding layer 530. In this way, the light shielding layer 530 can effectively block the propagation of light rays in the unnecessary direction, and only allow the light rays to transmit from the second light transmission opening 531. In this way, the directional output of the light rays can be realized, and the light rays can be ensured to accurately reach the light transmission part 215, thereby reducing the visual interference caused by the scattering of light rays to other areas. In addition, the light shielding layer 530 can also enhance the contrast, so that the backlight of the light transmission part 215 is more obvious, thereby facilitating the further improvement of the use experience of the personnel.
[0063] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the light guide assembly 500 further comprises an adhesive layer 540, and the light shielding layer 530 is adhered to the diffusion sheet 520 through the adhesive layer 540, and the light shielding layer 530 is also adhered to the side surface of the transmission member 220 away from the circuit board 110 through the adhesive layer 540.
[0064] In this embodiment, the adhesive layer 540 has two functions. First, the light shielding layer 530 is connected to the diffusion sheet 520 through the adhesive layer 540, that is, the area of the diffusion sheet 520 is larger than the opening area of the second light transmission opening 531, so that the diffusion sheet 520 also has a part for adhering to the light shielding layer 530. In this way, the loosening or displacement of the diffusion sheet 520 due to vehicle vibration, bumping and the like can be avoided, thereby facilitating the improvement of the reliability and stability of the working of the diffusion sheet 520. Second, the light shielding layer 530 is also adhered to the side surface of the transmission member 220 away from the circuit board 110 through the adhesive layer 540. In this way, on the one hand, the light shielding effect of the light shielding layer 530 can be improved, and on the other hand, the integration and structural stability between the light guide assembly 500 and the transmission member 220 can be enhanced, thereby facilitating the improvement of the strength and stability of the light guide assembly 500. It can be understood that the adhesive layer 540 is also provided with a light transmission opening.
[0065] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 7 , the vehicle-mounted control device 10 further comprises a housing 400 and a power supply assembly 300, the housing 400 is provided with a receiving groove 401, the circuit board 110 is arranged in the receiving groove 401 to form a power supply cavity 4011 with the housing 400, the trigger element 120 and the light-emitting element 140 are located on the side of the circuit board 110 away from the power supply cavity 4011, and the pressing member 210 is movably installed in the slot of the receiving groove 401. The power supply assembly 300 is arranged in the power supply cavity 4011 and electrically connected with the control assembly 100.
[0066] The shell 400 is a housing of the vehicle-mounted control device 10, used for accommodating the control assembly 100 and the power supply assembly 300. Specifically, the shell 400 includes a base 410 and a frame 420, which enclose a receiving groove 401. The circuit board 110 is arranged in the receiving groove 401, and the receiving groove 410 is divided into two sub-chambers along the depth direction of the groove, wherein the sub-chamber close to the base 410 of the circuit board 110 is a power supply chamber 4011, and the power supply assembly 300 is arranged in the power supply chamber 4011.
[0067] In this way, in the first aspect, the power supply assembly 300 and the circuit board 110 can be protected from external physical impact, dust and debris intrusion, and water vapor corrosion. In the second aspect, the use of the circuit board 110 to separate the receiving groove 401 can also improve the structural compactness of the vehicle-mounted control device 10 and achieve its miniaturization requirements.
[0068] In addition, the pressing member 210 is movably mounted in the slot of the receiving groove 401, that is, the transmission member 220 can move relative to the shell 400 along the depth direction of the receiving groove 401. Optionally, in some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6 The movable mounting manner can be, for example, that the transmission member 220 is provided with a third matching part 223, which can be a groove structure, the inner wall of the slot of the shell 400 is provided with a fourth matching part 402, which can be a protruding structure, the third matching part 223 is connected with the fourth matching part 402, and the third matching part 223 can move relative to the fourth matching part 402 along the depth direction of the receiving groove 401. In this way, when the external force is less than the preset value, the transmission member 220 cannot be pulled out of the receiving groove 401, and the transmission member 220 also has a certain movement stroke, so that the pressing member 210 can provide a pressing force to the trigger element 120 through the transmission member 220. It can be understood that the movable connection manner of the transmission member 220 and the shell 400 is not limited to the above manner, and the present application does not limit this.
[0069] In the second aspect, the present application provides a vehicle including the vehicle-mounted control device 10 of the first aspect. The vehicle has a cabin, and the vehicle-mounted control device 10 is installed in the cabin. Optionally, the vehicle-mounted control device 10 can be arranged in the cabin by means of adhesion, magnetic attraction, bracket clamping, and other detachable ways. At this time, the vehicle-mounted control device 10 is connected with the vehicle machine through the wireless communication module, and the vehicle-mounted control device 10 can be added by the vehicle as an option. Alternatively, the base 410 of the vehicle-mounted control device 10 can be integrated with the mounting part in the cabin, for example, the instrument panel. At this time, the vehicle-mounted control device 10 can be connected with the vehicle machine through a wire or a wireless communication module.
[0070] The vehicle of the present application is provided with the vehicle-mounted control device 10 of the first aspect in the cabin, wherein the light guide assembly 500 is arranged between the light emitting element 140 and the pressing piece 210. The light guide assembly 500 can play the role of converging light rays and uniform light rays, reduce the light loss of the light emitting element 140 and improve the uniformity of the outgoing light, thereby facilitating the improvement of the uniformity and intensity of the luminance of the light-transmitting part 215, and further facilitating the improvement of the use experience of the personnel.
[0071] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An in-vehicle control device characterized by comprising: The vehicle-mounted control device comprises: a control assembly comprising a light-emitting element; a pressing piece provided with a light-transmitting portion; a light guide assembly arranged between the light-emitting element and the pressing piece, the light guide assembly being arranged opposite to the light-transmitting portion, and the light-emitting element providing visible light to the light-transmitting portion through the light guide assembly.
2. The in-vehicle control device according to claim 1, characterized by, The light guide assembly comprises a light guide body and a diffusion sheet, the light guide body being arranged between the light-emitting element and the diffusion sheet, the light guide body being used for converging light rays of the light-emitting element, and the diffusion sheet being used for diffusing the light rays of the light-emitting element.
3. The in-vehicle control device according to claim 2, characterized by The light-emitting element is a plurality of light-emitting elements arranged around a trigger element of the control assembly, and a normal projection of the light guide body on a circuit board of the control assembly covers the plurality of light-emitting elements.
4. The in-vehicle control device according to claim 2, characterized by The vehicle-mounted control device further comprises a transmission piece connected with the pressing piece, the transmission piece being provided with a first light-transmitting opening, the light guide body being embedded in the first light-transmitting opening, and the diffusion sheet being arranged on a side surface of the light guide body away from the light-emitting element. The pressing piece provides pressing force to the trigger element of the control assembly through the transmission piece and the light guide body.
5. The in-vehicle control device according to claim 4, characterized by The light guide body and the transmission piece are formed into an integrated structure through a two-color injection molding process. Alternatively, the light guide body and the diffusion sheet are formed into an integrated structure through a two-color injection molding process.
6. The in-vehicle control device according to claim 4, characterized by The light-transmitting rate of the light guide body is greater than the light-transmitting rate of the transmission piece, and / or the haze of the light guide body is less than the haze of the diffusion sheet.
7. The in-vehicle control device according to claim 2, characterized by The light guide assembly further comprises a light-shielding layer, the light-shielding layer being arranged on a side of the diffusion sheet away from the light guide body, and the light-shielding layer being provided with a second light-transmitting opening opposite to the diffusion sheet.
8. The in-vehicle control device according to claim 7, characterized by The vehicle-mounted control device further comprises a transmission piece connected with the pressing piece, the pressing piece providing pressing force to the trigger element of the control assembly through the transmission piece. The light guide assembly further comprises an adhesive layer, the light-shielding layer being adhered to the diffusion sheet through the adhesive layer, and the light-shielding layer being adhered to a side surface of the transmission piece away from the circuit board of the control assembly through the adhesive layer.
9. The in-vehicle control device according to claim 4, characterized by The vehicle-mounted control device further comprises: a housing provided with a receiving groove, a circuit board of the control assembly being arranged in the receiving groove to form a power supply cavity with the housing, a trigger element of the control assembly and a light-emitting element being arranged on a side of the circuit board away from the power supply cavity, and the pressing piece being movably mounted in a slot of the receiving groove; a power supply assembly arranged in the power supply cavity and electrically connected with the control assembly.
10. A vehicle characterized by comprising: The vehicle comprises a cabin, and the vehicle-mounted control device is installed in the cabin.