Portable side slope measuring tool

By designing a portable slope measurement tool, combining a frame structure and measurement components, the problem of poor applicability of existing equipment in field conditions is solved, realizing low-cost, high-precision slope measurement, suitable for slope surveys in field conditions.

CN223741379UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30SHENZHEN INVESTIGATION & RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520212567.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing slope measurement equipment has poor applicability in field conditions. Laser rangefinders cannot find laser points during the day, and handheld rangefinders have large errors, resulting in high equipment costs and large errors, making it difficult to meet economic and practical needs.

Method used

A portable slope measurement tool was designed, including a frame structure and a measurement structure. It uses an angle gauge, a tape measure, an alignment mirror, a mirror, a connecting tube, and an angle caliper. Through components such as a handle, anti-slip pad, and L-shaped limit block, it can conveniently measure angles and heights. By combining the tape measure to measure straight distances and the angle caliper to measure angles, the slope angle and slope height can be calculated.

Benefits of technology

It enables low-cost, high-precision slope measurement. The equipment is compact, portable, and easy to operate, making it suitable for field conditions and improving the practicality and accuracy of the measurement.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a portable side slope measurement tool, and belongs to the technical field of side slope measurement. The portable side slope measuring tool comprises a frame structure and a measuring structure, the frame structure comprises a bottom plate and a cylinder, the cylinder is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, the measuring structure comprises an angle meter, a tape measure, an alignment mirror, a mirror, a connecting pipe and an angle caliper, the angle meter is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, the tape measure is arranged in the cylinder, and the alignment mirror is arranged in the cylinder. The mirror is arranged in the alignment mirror, the alignment mirror is communicated with the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is rotationally connected with the cylinder, and the angle caliper is arranged on one side of the cylinder. According to the portable side slope measuring tool, the manufacturing cost is low, the universality is high, operation is easy, use is easy, the two conditions of angle measurement and height measurement are integrated, and meanwhile the device is small in size and convenient to carry when people go out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of slope measurement, and more specifically, to a portable slope measurement tool. Background Technology

[0002] In actual production work, especially in the field of geological disasters, it is often necessary to conduct a preliminary investigation of the existing slope to determine its scale and dimensions. Measuring the length of a slope is relatively easy, but for slope height and gradient, from an economic and practical standpoint, it is not feasible for technicians to be equipped with total stations or similar equipment for precise measurements. Generally, visual estimation, laser rangefinders, or handheld rangefinders are chosen. However, laser rangefinders have poor applicability in field conditions, as laser points are difficult to find during the day. Handheld rangefinders, which rely on the principle of light reflection, have significant errors in non-planar measurements, thus reducing the practicality of the devices. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the above shortcomings, this application provides a portable slope measurement tool, which aims to improve the problems of high cost of high-precision equipment and large error and strict applicable conditions of low-cost equipment.

[0004] This application provides a portable slope measurement tool, including a frame structure and a measurement structure. The frame structure includes a base plate and a cylinder, with the cylinder disposed on one side of the base plate. The measurement structure includes an angle gauge, a measuring tape, a aligning mirror, a mirror, a connecting tube, and angle calipers. The angle gauge is disposed on one side of the base plate, the measuring tape is disposed inside the cylinder, the mirror is disposed inside the aligning mirror, the aligning mirror is connected to the connecting tube, the connecting tube is rotatably connected to the cylinder, and the angle calipers are disposed on one side of the cylinder.

[0005] In one specific implementation, the outer ring of the cylinder is provided with a handle.

[0006] In the above implementation process, by providing a handle on the outer ring of the cylinder, the device can be easily carried and picked up, thus improving its practicality.

[0007] In one specific implementation, the outer ring of the handle is provided with a sponge pad.

[0008] In the above implementation process, by setting a sponge pad on the outer ring of the handle, the wear and tear on the user's hands can be reduced and the comfort can be improved.

[0009] In one specific implementation, an anti-slip pad is provided on the bottom of the base plate.

[0010] In the above implementation process, by setting an anti-slip pad on the bottom of the base plate, the stability of the placement can be improved, the device can be prevented from shifting during measurement, and the measurement accuracy can be improved.

[0011] In one specific implementation, an L-shaped limiting block is provided at one end of the measuring tape, and the L-shaped limiting block is in contact with the base plate.

[0012] In the above implementation process, by attaching the L-shaped limiting block to the base plate, the position of the measuring tape can be easily fixed, and the user can easily pull the L-shaped limiting block to drive the measuring tape to move, which is convenient for measurement.

[0013] In one specific implementation, the angle gauge is rotatably connected to a folding ruler.

[0014] In the above implementation process, a folding ruler is connected to the rotating angle gauge to facilitate angle measurement.

[0015] In one specific implementation, a slider is connected to the outer ring of the connecting pipe, and a groove is provided on one side of the cylinder, with the slider slidably connected to the groove.

[0016] In the above implementation process, the movement of the connecting pipe can be conveniently limited by the sliding connection between the slider and the groove.

[0017] In one specific implementation, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the cylinder, and the connecting pipe is connected to the rotating shaft.

[0018] In the above implementation process, the connecting pipe is connected to the rotating shaft, which facilitates the rotational connection between the connecting pipe and the cylinder.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows: By providing a handle on the outer ring of the cylinder, the device can be easily carried and picked up quickly, improving its practicality. By placing the device close to the toe of the slope and rotating the folding ruler of the angle gauge to make the ruler parallel to the slope, the angle can be measured. The straight-line distance from the device to the toe of the slope can be measured with a tape measure. By adjusting the angle of the alignment mirror, the view through the mirror can be made to the edge of the slope top, and the angle can be measured with an angle caliper. After calculation, the slope angle and slope height can be obtained. This device is not only low in manufacturing cost, highly universal, simple to operate, and easy to learn, but also combines the two conditions of angle measurement and height calculation. At the same time, the device is small in size and easy to carry when going out. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a portable slope measurement tool provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the left side of a portable slope measuring tool provided for the embodiments of this application;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the right side of a portable slope measuring tool provided for the embodiments of this application;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram illustrating the connection structure between the alignment mirror, the mirror, and the connecting tube provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0025] In the diagram: 10-Frame structure; 110-Base plate; 120-Cylinder; 130-Handle; 140-Rotating shaft; 20-Measuring structure; 210-Angle gauge; 220-Measuring tape; 230-Alignment mirror; 240-Mirror; 250-Connecting pipe; 260-Angle caliper; 270-L-shaped limit block; 280-Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 This application provides a portable slope measurement tool, including a frame structure 10 and a measurement structure 20.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The frame structure 10 includes a base plate 110 and a cylinder 120, with the cylinder 120 disposed on one side of the base plate 110.

[0029] In a specific configuration, a handle 130 is provided on the outer ring of the cylinder 120. By providing a handle 130 on the outer ring of the cylinder 120, the device can be easily carried and picked up, thus improving its practicality.

[0030] In a specific configuration, a sponge pad is provided around the outer ring of the handle 130. By providing a sponge pad around the outer ring of the handle 130, wear and tear on the user's hands during carrying can be reduced, thus improving comfort.

[0031] In a specific configuration, the bottom of the base plate 110 is provided with an anti-slip pad. By providing an anti-slip pad at the bottom of the base plate 110, the stability of the placement can be improved, the device can be prevented from shifting during measurement, and the measurement accuracy can be improved.

[0032] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The measuring structure 20 includes an angle gauge 210, a measuring tape 220, an alignment mirror 230, a mirror 240, a connecting tube 250, and an angle caliper 260. The angle gauge 210 is disposed on one side of the base plate 110, the measuring tape 220 is disposed inside the cylinder 120, the mirror 240 is disposed inside the alignment mirror 230, the alignment mirror 230 is connected to the connecting tube 250, the connecting tube 250 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 120, and the angle caliper 260 is disposed on one side of the cylinder 120.

[0033] In a specific configuration, one end of the measuring tape 220 is provided with an L-shaped limiting block 270, which is attached to the base plate 110. The attachment of the L-shaped limiting block 270 to the base plate 110 facilitates fixing the position of the measuring tape 220 and allows the user to pull the L-shaped limiting block 270 to move the measuring tape 220, thus facilitating measurement.

[0034] In a specific configuration, the angle gauge 210 is rotatably connected to a folding ruler, which facilitates angle measurement.

[0035] In a specific configuration, a slider 280 is connected to the outer ring of the connecting pipe 250, and a groove is provided on one side of the cylinder 120. The slider 280 is slidably connected to the groove. The sliding connection between the slider 280 and the groove facilitates the limitation of the movement of the connecting pipe 250.

[0036] In a specific configuration, a rotating shaft 140 is rotatably connected to one side of the cylinder 120, and the connecting pipe 250 is connected to the rotating shaft 140. The connection between the connecting pipe 250 and the rotating shaft 140 facilitates the rotatable connection between the connecting pipe 250 and the cylinder 120.

[0037] The working principle of this portable slope measuring tool is as follows: When using this portable slope measuring tool, a handle 130 is provided on the outer ring of the cylinder 120, which makes it easy to carry and quick to take out, thus improving the practicality of the device. The device is placed close to the toe of the slope, and the folding ruler of the angle gauge 210 is rotated to make the folding ruler parallel to the slope to achieve angle measurement. The straight distance from the device to the toe of the slope is measured by the tape measure 220. By adjusting the angle of the alignment mirror 230, the view of the top edge of the slope is made through the mirror 240, and the angle is measured by the angle caliper 260. After calculation, the slope angle and slope height are obtained. This device is not only low in manufacturing cost, highly universal, simple to operate, and easy to learn, but also combines the two conditions of angle measurement and height calculation. At the same time, the device is small in size and easy to carry when going out.

[0038] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the angle gauge 210, measuring tape 220, alignment mirror 230 and angle caliper 260 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0039] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A portable slope measuring tool, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a frame structure (10) and a measuring structure (20), and the frame structure (10) comprises a bottom plate (110) and a cylinder (120), and the cylinder (120) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (110). The utility model relates to a frame structure (10) and a measuring structure (20), and the frame structure (10) comprises a bottom plate (110) and a cylinder (120), and the cylinder (120) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (110). The cylinder (120) is provided with a handle (130) on the outer ring.

2. A portable slope measuring tool according to claim 1, wherein, The handle (130) is provided with a sponge pad on the outer ring.

3. A portable slope measuring tool according to claim 2, wherein, The bottom plate (110) is provided with an antiskid pad at the bottom.

4. The portable slope measuring tool of claim 1, wherein, One end of the tape (220) is provided with an L-shaped limiting block (270), and the L-shaped limiting block (270) is attached to the bottom plate (110).

5. The portable slope measuring tool of claim 1, wherein, The angle gauge (210) is rotatably connected with a folding ruler.

6. The portable slope measuring tool of claim 1, wherein, The connecting pipe (250) is connected with a sliding block (280) on the outer ring, and the cylinder (120) is provided with a sliding groove on one side.

7. The portable slope measuring tool of claim 1, wherein, The cylinder (120) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (140) on one side, and the connecting pipe (250) is connected with the rotating shaft (140).

8. The portable slope measuring tool of claim 1, wherein, ​