Auxiliary device for police dog smell search training
By designing a heated odor search training device compatible with both solid and liquid targets, the compatibility and volatility issues of existing equipment were resolved, improving the training effect of police dogs and adapting to the challenges of new contraband and liquid explosives.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520447749.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing police dog training equipment is not compatible with liquid search targets, and traditional solid odor targets have limited odor volatilization at room temperature, affecting training effectiveness, especially in the initial stage of establishing odor conditioned reflexes, making it difficult to cope with the challenges of new contraband and liquid explosives.
An auxiliary device compatible with both solid and liquid targets was designed. It heats the odor bottle with a heating plate and allows for adjustment of the odor orifice opening to increase the odor emission concentration. The device includes a heating plate, an odor bottle, an adjustable cap, and a sniffing tube.
It has improved police dogs' ability to perceive scents, enhanced training efficiency, adapted to the search needs of various target shapes, and met the development needs of public security work.
Smart Images

Figure CN223745514U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of police dog training auxiliary equipment, in particular to an auxiliary device for police dog smell search training. BACKGROUND
[0002] Police dogs have irreplaceable roles in many special fields due to their sensitive olfactory abilities. A search-type police dog needs to undergo a large amount of training to meet the requirements of practical use, especially for some search target objects with small odors or odors that are not easy to volatilize at room temperature, which may bring certain difficulties to the training, especially in the initial stage of establishing odor conditioning reflex.
[0003] At present, the auxiliary training equipment for police dog search training is generally only suitable for the search training of solid target objects. In particular, in the initial training stage, the equipment for establishing the odor conditioning reflex of the search target is usually only suitable for the storage training of solid odor objects, and cannot be compatible with liquid search target objects. Moreover, due to the limited odor volatilization of some substances at room temperature, the training effect is seriously affected, especially the training effect of establishing the odor conditioning reflex of the search target in the initial stage. At the same time, with the development of various criminal technologies, the methods and means of crime are also developing, such as new types of prohibited articles usually disguised as electronic cigarette oil (liquid); and the appearance of some liquid explosives also brings severe challenges to police dog search. The traditional search of solid odor target objects has been difficult to adapt to the needs of the development of police dog work. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a series of training facilities and equipment suitable for various forms of police dog odor search target objects to continuously adapt to the development of public security work. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0004] To solve or partially solve the problems in the related art, the present application provides an auxiliary device for police dog odor search training, which can be compatible with solid and liquid search target objects, and can heat the target objects to promote the volatilization of odors and improve the perception of odors by police dogs, so as to better enable police dogs to form good odor conditioning reflex of search target objects.
[0005] The present application provides an auxiliary device for police dog odor search training, comprising:
[0006] a base, wherein a heating plate is installed on the base;
[0007] an odor bottle, wherein the odor bottle is placed on the heating plate, a first bottle cap is detachably installed on the top of the odor bottle, a first odor hole is opened in the first bottle cap, a second bottle cap is rotatably installed on the first bottle cap, a second odor hole corresponding to the first odor hole is opened in the second bottle cap, and the opening degree of the first odor hole can be adjusted by rotating the second bottle cap.
[0008] Optionally, in some embodiments, the base is in a circular truncated cone structure.
[0009] Optionally, in some embodiments, a shell is detachably mounted on the base, a limiting protrusion is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and a gauze cloth for scenting is placed at the limiting protrusion.
[0010] Optionally, in some embodiments, a shell is detachably mounted on the base, a limiting protrusion is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and a gauze cloth for scenting is placed at the limiting protrusion.
[0011] Optionally, in some embodiments, a top cover is threadedly connected to the top of the shell, and a smelling pipe communicating with the external environment is arranged on the top cover.
[0012] Optionally, in some embodiments, the gas outlet section of the smelling pipe is arranged in an inclined manner.
[0013] Optionally, in some embodiments, a support for protecting the scent bottle is arranged on the base.
[0014] The technical scheme provided in the present application can include the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The scent bottle provided in the present application can be compatible with solid and liquid search objects, and the opening degree of the scent bottle can be adjusted by rotating the second bottle cap, so as to adjust the scent emission concentration; the scent bottle can be heated by arranging a heating plate, so as to improve the scent emission concentration of the search target object, and thus improve the training efficiency of the police dog.
[0016] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference characters refer to the like parts throughout the several views.
[0018] Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application;
[0019] Fig. 2 is a partial structure sectional view of the present application;
[0020] Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the scent bottle of the present application.
[0021] LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS:
[0022] 1-base, 11-heating plate, 12-controller, 2-housing, 21-limiting protrusion, 3-top cover, 31-sniffing tube, 4-bracket, 5-odor bottle, 51-first bottle cap, 511-first odor hole, 52-second bottle cap, 521-second odor hole, 522-adjusting knob, 6-gauze cloth, 7-protection plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. Although the embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present application will be more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.
[0024] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. can be used in this application to describe various information, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, the first information can also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information can also be referred to as the first information without departing from the scope of the present application. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0026] Unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] Reference Figs. 1-3 A kind of auxiliary device for police dog smell search training, comprising:
[0028] The base 1 is in the shape of a circular truncated cone, with a larger bottom and a smaller top, so as to improve stability when placed on the ground. A heating plate 11 and a controller 12 for controlling the operating power of the heating plate 11 are mounted on the base 1. The heating plate 11, the controller 12 and the connecting circuit thereof are all prior art and will not be described here.
[0029] The smell bottle 5 is made of stainless steel and is used to contain solid or liquid search target objects. The smell bottle 5 is placed on the heating plate 11, and the target objects in the bottle can be heated by the heating plate 11 to improve the concentration of the odor emitted, facilitating the training of police dogs. Further, a first bottle cap 51 is detachably mounted on the top of the smell bottle 5. In this embodiment, the first bottle cap 51 is connected by screw threads. The first bottle cap 51 has a first odor hole 511 formed therein. A second bottle cap 52 is rotatably mounted on the first bottle cap 51. The second bottle cap 52 is concentric with the first bottle cap 51, and the second bottle cap 52 has a second odor hole 521 formed therein corresponding to the first odor hole 511. The opening degree of the first odor hole 511 can be adjusted by rotating the second bottle cap 52, thereby changing the odor concentration.
[0030] To avoid the odor emitted by the smell bottle 5 dissipating too quickly, an outer shell 2 is detachably mounted on the base 1. In this embodiment, the base 1 and the outer shell 2 are connected by screw threads. A top cover 3 is connected to the top of the outer shell 2 by screw threads. The top cover 3 is provided with a sniffing pipe 31 that communicates with the external environment, so as to form a semi-closed structure between the base 1, the outer shell 2 and the top cover 3. The odor can only be emitted outward through the sniffing pipe 31. The outlet section of the sniffing pipe 31 is inclined, so as to facilitate the police dogs to insert their noses into the sniffing pipe 31 for sniffing. The detachable design facilitates cleaning after each training, ensuring the cleanliness and hygiene of the device. Further, since some search target objects have certain risks, to avoid the police dogs inserting their noses from the sniffing pipe 31 and directly contacting the smell bottle 5 during training, a limiting protrusion 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell 2 near the top. A protective plate 7 for preventing the police dogs from contacting the smell bottle is placed at the limiting protrusion 21. To make the odor remain for a longer time, a gauze cloth 6 can be placed at the limiting protrusion 21 according to the needs. When the odor is emitted outward, it will pass through the gauze cloth 6, thereby infecting the gauze cloth 6 with odor.
[0031] In some embodiments, a support 4 for protecting the smell bottle 5 is fixedly arranged on the base 1. During police dog training, the device will inevitably be collided. The support 4 can fix the smell bottle 5 to prevent the smell bottle 5 from tipping over and causing safety accidents during collision.
[0032] Specific working process:
[0033] The search target object is added to the smell bottle 5, the opening degree of the first smell hole 511 is adjusted according to the training progress, the smell bottle 5 is placed on the heating plate 11, the gauze cloth 6 and the protection plate 7 are placed in sequence at the limiting protrusion 21, and the top cover 3 is covered. According to the requirement, it is decided whether to heat the smell bottle 5, and the preparation work is completed. After the training is completed, the components are disassembled for cleaning and storage, which is convenient for reuse.
[0034] Finally, it should also be noted that in this document, relationships such as first and second, and the like, are merely used to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms including, including, or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
[0035] The above has described the embodiments of the present application, the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The choice of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical application or improvement of technology in the market, or to enable other ordinary skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An auxiliary device for police dog scent search training, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a kind of smell bottle and its base, including Base (1), heating plate (11) is installed on the base (1); Odor bottle (5), odor bottle (5) is placed on heating plate (11), and the top of odor bottle (5) is detachably installed with first bottle cap (51), first bottle cap (51) is opened with first smell hole (511), and second bottle cap (52) is also rotatably installed on first bottle cap (51), second bottle cap (52) is opened with second smell hole (521) corresponding to first smell hole (511), and the opening of first smell hole (511) can be adjusted by rotating second bottle cap (52).
2. The auxiliary device for police dog scent search training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is in the shape of a circular truncated cone.
3. The auxiliary device for police dog scent search training according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (1) is detachably installed with a shell (2), and a limiting protrusion (21) is provided on the inner wall of the shell (2). A gauze cloth (6) for dyeing smell is placed at the limiting protrusion (21).
4. The auxiliary device for police dog scent search training according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective plate (7) is placed at the limiting protrusion (21) to prevent police dogs from contacting the odor bottle (5).
5. The auxiliary device for police dog scent search training according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the shell (2) is connected with a top cover (3) through screw threads, and the top cover (3) is provided with a smell tube (31) for communicating with the external environment.
6. The auxiliary device for police dog scent search training according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outlet section of the smell tube (31) is inclined.
7. The auxiliary device for police dog scent search training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a support (4) for protecting the odor bottle (5).