Sensing device and atomizing equipment
By setting drainage grooves and protruding structures on the sensing channel, the airflow path is extended and aerosols are blocked, solving the problem of aerosol adhesion affecting the sensing element, improving the sensitivity and service life of the sensing element, and enhancing the quality of the atomizer.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520024556.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-06
AI Technical Summary
During the backflush test of the atomizer, aerosols can easily adhere to and accumulate on the sensing element, affecting its sensitivity and service life, and leading to a decline in the quality of the atomizer.
A sensing device was designed. By setting a diversion groove on the sensing channel and setting a protruding structure inside it, the airflow path becomes non-linear, which prolongs the path of aerosol to the sensing element and reduces the probability of aerosol flowing to the sensing element. Furthermore, the entry of aerosol is further blocked by the blocking element and the transition channel.
It improves the sensitivity and lifespan of the sensor, enhances the quality of the atomizer, avoids sensor failure, and improves the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223759233U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of atomization technology, and in particular to a sensing device and atomization equipment. Background Technology
[0002] An atomizer is the part of an atomizing device used to atomize an internal aerogel matrix to produce aerogel. It requires an internal sensor to detect airflow and activate, and therefore, the sensor is typically located within the airflow channel inside the atomizer. In actual production processes, atomizers need to undergo backflush testing to verify their quality.
[0003] However, during the backflush test, it is easy to blow aerosol onto the sensor, causing it to adhere and accumulate on the sensor, affecting the sensitivity and lifespan of the sensor in subsequent use, or even causing the sensor to fail, thus affecting the quality of the atomizer. Utility Model Content
[0004] The embodiments of this application provide a sensing device and an atomizing device that can connect a connecting cavity and a sensing element through a sensing channel, and extend the flow path of airflow through the sensing channel through a protruding structure on the sensing channel, thereby reducing the probability of aerosol flowing onto the sensing element.
[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a sensing device for powering an atomizer, comprising:
[0006] Circuit board;
[0007] A sensor is disposed on the surface of the circuit board for sensing the suction action;
[0008] A first sealing element is disposed on the side of the sensing element away from the circuit board, for at least partially covering the sensing element;
[0009] The first sealing element has a drainage groove on the surface away from the sensing element, and the drainage groove has a raised structure that makes the drainage groove a non-linear groove.
[0010] In some embodiments, it also includes:
[0011] The second sealing element, together with the first sealing element, forms a connecting cavity inside the atomizer that communicates with the atomizing chamber, and the connecting cavity is connected to one end of the drainage groove;
[0012] The first sealing element is further provided with a mounting groove, which is connected to the end of the drainage groove away from the communicating cavity, and the sensing element is disposed in the mounting groove.
[0013] In some embodiments, the drainage channel is provided with a plurality of the protruding structures, and the plurality of protruding structures are spaced apart on the channel wall of the drainage channel;
[0014] At least two of the protruding structures are disposed in a relatively staggered manner on the groove wall.
[0015] In some embodiments, a transition channel is further provided between the second seal and the first seal, and the connecting cavity is connected to the drainage groove through the transition channel, wherein there is an angle between the transition channel and the drainage groove.
[0016] In some embodiments, it also includes:
[0017] A blocking member is disposed at the connection between the communicating cavity and the drainage groove. One end of the blocking member near the drainage groove is connected to the second sealing member, and the other end of the blocking member away from the drainage groove is spaced apart from the first sealing member to form the transition channel.
[0018] In some embodiments, the first seal is further provided with an air inlet, the air inlet being in communication with the communicating cavity, and the blocking member is disposed on the side adjacent to the air inlet.
[0019] In some embodiments, the mounting groove is disposed on the side of the first seal opposite to the drainage groove, and the mounting groove is provided with a connecting hole, through which the mounting groove communicates with the drainage groove;
[0020] And / or, the sensing element is an airflow sensor.
[0021] Secondly, embodiments of this application also provide an atomizing device, the atomizing device including any of the sensing devices described above, the atomizing device further including an atomizer, the atomizer being connected to the sensing device, and the sensing device being used to supply power to the atomizer.
[0022] In some embodiments, an air intake channel is further formed inside the atomizer, one end of which is connected to the communication cavity of the atomizer, and the other end of which is connected to the outside of the atomizer.
[0023] In some embodiments, the connection between the air intake channel and the communicating cavity is located near the connection between the communicating cavity and the flow channel of the sensing device.
[0024] The beneficial effects of this application are: by setting a flow channel at the location of the sensor and setting a protruding structure on the flow channel to make the flow channel a non-linear channel, the path of aerosol in the airflow channel to the sensor is extended, thereby reducing the probability of aerosol flowing to the location of the sensor and improving the sensitivity and service life of the sensor in subsequent start-up. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of an atomizing device according to an embodiment of this application;
[0027] Figure 2 It is in this application Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the sensing device 100;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the assembly structure of a sensing device portion according to an embodiment of this application;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second sealing element according to one embodiment of this application;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first sealing element according to an embodiment of this application;
[0031] Figure 6 It is in this application Figure 5 Enlarged diagram of part B;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of an atomizing device according to one embodiment of this application.
[0033] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 10-Circuit board; 20-Sensor; 30-First seal; 31-Drainage groove; 311-Protruding structure; 100-Sensing device; 200-Atomizer; 40-Second seal; 50-Connecting cavity; 400-Atomizing cavity; 51-Absorbent cotton; 52-Condensation absorbent cotton; 31-Mounting groove; 32-Air inlet; 41-Through hole; 60-Atomizing airway; 70-Liquid storage cavity; 80-Atomizing core assembly; 90-Mouthpiece; 42-Blocking component; 43-Transition channel; 312-Connecting hole; 201-Protective component; 1000-Atomizing device; 300-Battery assembly; 301-Battery; 302-Display panel; 304-Button; 303-Absorbent cotton; 305-Charging interface; 306-Condensation return cotton; 202-Air inlet channel. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 One embodiment of this application provides a sensing device 100 for powering an atomizer 200, comprising:
[0036] Circuit board 10;
[0037] The sensor 20 is disposed on the surface of the circuit board 10 and is used to sense the suction action;
[0038] The first sealing element 30 is disposed on the side of the sensing element 20 away from the circuit board 10, and is used to at least partially cover the sensing element 20.
[0039] The surface of the first sealing member 30 away from the sensing member 20 is provided with a drainage groove 31, and the drainage groove 31 is provided with a protruding structure 311, making the drainage groove 31 a non-linear groove.
[0040] The flow channel 31 is used to transmit changes in airflow within the atomizer 200, enabling the sensor 20 to detect these changes. In other words, the independently designed flow channel 31, serving as a sensing channel, allows the sensor 20 to operate normally without needing to be located within the airflow channel of the atomizer 200.
[0041] The sensor 20 is used to detect or sense the airflow in the atomizer 200, that is, the pressure change in the flow channel 31, and thus sense the airflow in the airflow channel of the atomizer 200. Therefore, it can sense the user's inhalation action.
[0042] The protruding structure 311 on the flow channel 31 can transform the flow channel 31 into a non-linear channel, thereby extending the length of the flow channel 31. This extends the path of aerosol flow in the airflow channel of the atomizer to the sensor 20, thereby reducing the probability of aerosol flowing to the sensor 20, improving the sensitivity and service life of the sensor 20, and thus improving the user experience.
[0043] In one example, the drainage channel 31 is a curved channel, such as a wavy channel, an arc-shaped channel, or a spiral channel, and its protruding structure 311 is provided at the corresponding curved position. In another example, the drainage channel 31 is a bent channel, in which case the protruding structure 311 is provided at the corresponding bend or corner position, making the channel a multi-segment broken line shape. That is, this application does not limit the specific shape of the protruding structure 311.
[0044] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 It also includes:
[0045] The second seal 40 and the first seal 30 together form the connecting cavity 50 of the atomizing chamber 400 of the atomizer 200, and the connecting cavity 50 is connected to one end of the drainage groove 31.
[0046] The first sealing element 30 is also provided with an installation groove 31, which is connected to the end of the drainage groove 31 away from the connecting cavity 50, and the sensing element 20 is disposed in the installation groove 31.
[0047] The second seal 40 is used to cooperate with the first seal 30 to form a communicating cavity 50.
[0048] The connecting cavity 50 is connected to the atomizing cavity 400 of the atomizer 200 to help the atomizing core assembly 80 form an aerosol in the airflow channel when heated. The connecting cavity 50 is connected to the guide groove 31 so that the pressure change inside the connecting cavity 50 caused by the airflow in the atomizing cavity 400 can be transmitted to the sensor 20 through the guide groove 31 and detected by the sensor 20.
[0049] The mounting slot 31 is used to mount the sensor 20 and to protect the sensor 20.
[0050] For details, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The second sealing element 40 is described below. The second sealing element 40 may have a groove, allowing it to cooperate with the first sealing element 30 to form a communicating cavity 50. The second sealing element 40 has a through hole 41. The atomizer 200 also includes an atomizing airway 60, a liquid storage chamber 70, and an atomizing core assembly 80. The atomizing core assembly 80 is disposed within the atomizing airway 60, and an atomizing cavity 400 is formed within it. The atomizing cavity 400 communicates with both the liquid storage chamber 70 and the atomizing airway 60. Simultaneously, the atomizing cavity 400 communicates with the communicating cavity 50 through the through hole 41. When the atomizing core assembly 80 is activated, it heats the aerosol matrix within the liquid storage chamber 70, causing it to form an aerosol within the atomizing cavity 400. The aerosol flows with the airflow through the atomizing airway 60 and reaches the mouthpiece 90 of the atomizer 200 for inhalation. The second sealing element 40 serves as a partial sealing structure for the liquid storage chamber 70.
[0051] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The connecting cavity 50 is described below. The connecting cavity 50 is also equipped with absorbent cotton 51 to seal the connecting cavity 50 and prevent leakage.
[0052] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The connection between the connecting cavity 50 and the atomizing cavity 400 is also provided with a condensation absorbent cotton 52 to prevent the condensate generated when the atomizing core assembly 80 is heated to form an aerogel from flowing into the connecting cavity 50.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first sealing element 30 is described below. The first sealing element 30 may also have a groove, which can cooperate with the second sealing element 40 to form a communicating cavity 50. Alternatively, the second sealing element 40 and the first sealing element 30 may each have a groove to cooperate to form a communicating cavity 50.
[0054] Please continue to refer to this. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The second seal 40 and the first seal 30 cooperate to form a drainage groove 31. This can be achieved by either having a groove on the second seal 40 to mate with the first seal 30, or by having a groove on the first seal 30. The mounting groove 31 can be located not only on the first seal 30, but also on the second seal 40, or between the second seal 40 and the first seal 30, as long as it communicates with the drainage groove 31. The first seal 30 can also be used to mount a circuit board.
[0055] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The drainage channel 31 is provided with multiple protruding structures 311, which are spaced apart on the channel wall of the drainage channel 31.
[0056] Among them, at least two protruding structures 311 are relatively staggered and arranged on the groove wall.
[0057] In this embodiment, the drainage groove 31 is disposed on the side of the first seal 30 facing the second seal 40, and the protruding structure 311 is disposed in the drainage groove 31, thereby forming a non-linear drainage groove 31.
[0058] For details, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 At least two protruding structures 311 are disposed opposite to each other on the channel wall. The protruding structures 311 disposed opposite to each other on both sides can be staggered and asymmetrically arranged so that the channel is a non-linear channel. In one embodiment, the protruding structures 311 disposed opposite to each other on both sides can also be symmetrically arranged so that the cross-sectional area of the channel at the corresponding position can be reduced by the symmetrically arranged protruding structures 311, thereby hindering the flow of aerosols.
[0059] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A transition channel 43 is also provided between the second seal 40 and the first seal 30. The connecting cavity 50 is connected to the drainage groove 31 through the transition channel 43, and there is an angle between the transition channel 43 and the drainage groove 31.
[0060] In this embodiment, the structure between the second seal 40 and the first seal 30 is further optimized. The transition channel 43 is formed by the second seal 40 and the first seal 30, and is set at an angle to the drainage groove 31. At this time, the aerosol in the connecting cavity 50 first enters the transition channel 43. Due to the angle between the transition channel 43 and the drainage groove 31, the aerosol enters the drainage groove 31, which is blocked or delayed. Finally, the protruding structure 311 in the drainage groove 31 further blocks or delays the aerosol.
[0061] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The sensing device 100 also includes:
[0062] The blocking member 42 is disposed at the connection between the connecting cavity 50 and the drainage groove 31. The end of the blocking member 42 near the drainage groove 31 is connected to the second seal 40, and the end of the blocking member 42 away from the drainage groove 31 is spaced apart from the first seal 30 to form a transition channel 43.
[0063] In this embodiment, the blocking member 42 is used to further prevent aerosol from entering the drainage channel 31. One end of the blocking member 42 is connected to the second sealing member 40 to seal the connection, while the other end is spaced apart from the first sealing member 30, thus creating a spaced channel between them to ensure communication between the connecting cavity 50 and the drainage channel 31, ensuring that the sensing element 20 can sense the negative pressure change. Simultaneously, the blocking member 42 is spaced apart from the first sealing member 30, rather than from the second sealing member 40, further preventing aerosol in the connecting cavity 50 from entering the drainage channel 31. Therefore, the aerosol in the connecting cavity 50 is first blocked by the blocking member 42, preventing or delaying its entry into the transition channel 43, further ensuring that the sensing element 20 is not adhered to by aerosol.
[0064] In one example, the barrier 42 is a baffle. In another example, the barrier 42 is integrally formed with the second seal 40, making it easy to assemble. At the same time, the design of the barrier 42 can block most of the aerosol without adding extra cost.
[0065] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The blocking member 42 can be arranged perpendicular to the second seal 40, and the transition channel 43 can also be arranged perpendicular to the drainage groove 31. In this embodiment, the blocking member 42 can be arranged to cooperate with the corresponding mounting groove 31 in the first seal 30 to form the transition channel 43.
[0066] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first sealing element 30 is also provided with an air inlet 32, which is connected to the connecting cavity 50. The blocking element 42 is provided on the side adjacent to the air inlet 32.
[0067] In this embodiment, the air inlet 32 is the air inlet end of the connecting cavity 50. The blocking member 42 is positioned adjacent to the air inlet 32, so that when the aerosol entering the connecting cavity 50 is blocked by the blocking member 42, it is cooled and condensed into droplets at the air inlet 32, and then discharged from the air inlet 32 without entering the transition channel 43. Therefore, this setting can increase the difficulty for aerosol to enter the drainage groove 31.
[0068] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The mounting groove 31 is located on the side of the first seal 30 away from the drainage groove 31. The mounting groove 31 is provided with a connecting hole 312, and the mounting groove 31 is connected to the drainage groove 31 through the connecting hole 312.
[0069] And / or, the sensing element 20 is an airflow sensor.
[0070] In this embodiment, the setting position and structure of the mounting groove 31 are optimized so that the first sealing member 30 protrudes towards the direction of the drainage groove 31 at the position corresponding to the mounting groove 31, thereby helping the blocking member 42 and the first sealing member 30 to form a transition channel 43 that can be set at an angle with the drainage groove 31.
[0071] In another embodiment, the sensor 20 is a microphone. Please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 2 and Figure 3 A protective element 201 is provided between the sensing element 20 and the mounting groove 31 to protect the sensing element 20 from interference by aerosol.
[0072] The atomizer provided according to the above embodiments features a flexible design for its flow channel 31, a simple and stable structure, and easy assembly without increasing assembly difficulty. This enhances structural stability and makes the design and manufacturing processes more stable. Furthermore, it maintains a consistent flavor during actual use, improving the atomizer's quality and enhancing its performance in actual testing without increasing costs. It also eliminates liquid spillage during use.
[0073] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 Another embodiment of this application provides an atomizing device 1000, which includes any of the above-mentioned sensing devices 100. The atomizing device 1000 also includes an atomizer 200, which is connected to the sensing device 100. The sensing device 100 is used to supply power to the atomizer 200.
[0074] Among them, sensing device 100
[0075] The atomizing device also includes a battery assembly 300, which can be installed within the atomizing device 1000.
[0076] The battery assembly 300 includes a battery 301, a display panel 302, and a circuit board 10. The battery 301 is located on the side of the second seal 40 away from the flow channel 31, and absorbent cotton 303 is placed between the battery 301 and the second seal 40. The display panel 302 is located on one side of the battery 301 and connected to the circuit board 10. The display panel 302 is used to control the operating mode of the atomizer 200. The circuit board 10 is located on the side of the first seal 30 away from the flow channel 31, and the sensor 20 is located on the side of the circuit board 10 closer to the first seal 30. The side of the circuit board 10 away from the first seal 30 also has a button 304 and a charging interface 305. The button 304 is used to increase the power of the atomizer, and the charging interface 305 is used for charging.
[0077] In one embodiment, the display panel 302 is provided with a mask and a plurality of LED beads, which are correspondingly disposed in the openings of the mask to avoid optical crosstalk between adjacent beads. The plurality of LED beads can be used to display the battery level of the battery 301, the sensing status of the sensor 20, and the remaining liquid level in the liquid storage chamber 70. For example, different conditions can be displayed by the color and emission frequency of the LED beads; the specific design can be tailored to actual needs and will not be elaborated further here.
[0078] In one embodiment, a condensation return cotton 306 is provided between the liquid storage chamber 70 and the suction nozzle 90 to improve the sealing between the liquid storage chamber 70 and the suction nozzle 90 to avoid leakage.
[0079] In one example, circuit board 10 is a charging board.
[0080] In one example, charging port 305 is a Type-C charging port.
[0081] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 An air intake channel 202 is also formed inside the atomizer 200. One end of the air intake channel 202 is connected to the connecting cavity 50, and the other end of the air intake channel 202 is connected to the outside of the atomizer 200.
[0082] In this embodiment, the air intake channel 202 is used to allow external gas to enter the communicating cavity 50 through the air intake channel 202 to form an aerosol.
[0083] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The connection between the air intake channel 202 and the connecting cavity 50 is located near the connection between the connecting cavity 50 and the flow channel 31 of the sensing device 100.
[0084] In this embodiment, the connection point between the air intake channel 202 and the connecting cavity 50 is the air intake end of the connecting cavity 50. That is, the air intake end in the connecting cavity 50 is located near the connection point of the drainage groove 31, thereby helping the sensing element 20 to sense negative pressure changes more quickly. It is understood that the connection point between the air intake channel 202 and the connecting cavity 50 in this application can also be located at the connection point between the non-connecting cavity 50 and the drainage groove 31 of the sensing device 100.
[0085] It should be understood that the terminology used in this specification and appended claims is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application. As used in this specification and appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Similarly, the terms “first” and “second” in the description of this application are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” or “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. Furthermore, the term “multiple” in the description of this application means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0086] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and does not limit the patent scope of this application. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made using the content of this application's specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. An induction device for powering an atomizer, characterized in that, The application relates to an induction device for an aerosol device. The induction device comprises: a circuit board; an induction element arranged on a surface of the circuit board and configured to sense a suction action; a first sealing element arranged on a side of the induction element away from the circuit board and configured to at least partially cover the induction element; 2. The inductive device of claim 1, wherein, wherein a surface of the first sealing element away from the induction element is provided with a flow guide groove, and the flow guide groove is provided with a protruding structure so that the flow guide groove is a non-straight groove. The induction device further comprises: a second sealing element, which, together with the first sealing element, forms a communication cavity in the aerosol device and in communication with an aerosol cavity, and the communication cavity is in communication with one end of the flow guide groove; 3. The inductive device of claim 2, wherein, wherein the first sealing element is further provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is in communication with the end of the flow guide groove away from the communication cavity, and the induction element is arranged in the mounting groove. The flow guide groove is provided with a plurality of protruding structures, and the plurality of protruding structures are arranged on groove walls of the flow guide groove at intervals; 4. The inductive device of claim 2, wherein, wherein at least two of the protruding structures are oppositely arranged on the groove walls.
5. The inductive device of claim 4, wherein, A transition channel is further arranged between the second sealing element and the first sealing element, the communication cavity is in communication with the flow guide groove through the transition channel, and an included angle exists between the transition channel and the flow guide groove. The induction device further comprises:
6. The inductive device of claim 5, wherein, a blocking element arranged at a communication position of the communication cavity and the flow guide groove, the blocking element is connected to the second sealing element at one end close to the flow guide groove, and the other end of the blocking element away from the flow guide groove is arranged at intervals with the first sealing element to form the transition channel.
7. The inductive device of any of claims 2-6, wherein, The first sealing element is further provided with an air inlet hole, the air inlet hole is in communication with the communication cavity, and one side of the blocking element close to the air inlet hole is arranged. The mounting groove is arranged on a side of the first sealing element away from the flow guide groove, the mounting groove is provided with a communication hole, and the mounting groove is in communication with the flow guide groove through the communication hole; 8. An atomising device characterised in that, and / or, the induction element is an air flow sensor.
9. The atomizing device of claim 8, wherein, The aerosol device comprises the induction device according to any one of claims 1-7, and the aerosol device further comprises an aerosolizer connected to the induction device, and the induction device is configured to supply power to the aerosolizer.
10. The atomizing device of claim 9, wherein, The aerosolizer is further provided with an air inlet channel, one end of the air inlet channel is in communication with a communication cavity of the aerosolizer, and the other end of the air inlet channel is in communication with an outside of the aerosolizer. The communication position of the air inlet channel and the communication cavity is arranged close to a communication position of the flow guide groove of the induction device and the communication cavity.