Textile scutching device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spinning scutching device which comprises a scutching machine body, a feeding port is formed in one side of the scutching machine body, a discharging port is correspondingly formed in the other side of the scutching machine body, a plurality of sets of supporting frames are arranged on one side of the feeding port, and a first motor is arranged in each supporting frame. An output shaft of the first motor is connected with a driving wheel through a coupler, and a driven wheel is correspondingly arranged between one side of the driving wheel and the supporting frame. The conveying belt of the scutching device for spinning forms a conveying structure through the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the feeding port under the action of the first motor, so that cotton needing to be treated can be conveyed through the conveying belt, and meanwhile the cotton can be primarily treated in the conveying process; the fixing frame of the device is of a rotating structure through the output shaft, the sliding block and the connecting frame under the action of the second motor, so that the roller shaft assembly is conveniently driven to rotate through the second motor, and then cotton is conveniently carded in multiple directions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile technology, specifically to a cotton cleaning device for textiles. Background Technology

[0002] Textiles refer to a multi-scale structural processing technology for fibers or fiber assemblies, encompassing multiple fields from spinning and weaving to modern three-dimensional weaving technology and electrostatic nanofiber web forming technology. In the textile process, to ensure the cleanliness and uniformity of cotton fibers, cotton cleaning machines are used to open and remove impurities from the cotton.

[0003] In operation, cotton cleaning machines feed cotton into the machine through the inlet for processing via internal components such as cotton removal and pressing. However, existing cotton cleaning machines suffer from problems such as concentrated cotton feeding leading to inlet blockage, and relying solely on the cleaning machine for processing does not guarantee efficient and effective cotton cleaning. Therefore, a cotton cleaning device for textiles is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cotton cleaning device for textiles, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, that the cotton material is concentrated and feeding is easy to cause the feed port to be blocked, and that it is inconvenient to ensure the cleaning efficiency and effect by processing cotton only through the cotton cleaning machine.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cotton cleaning device for textiles, including a cotton cleaning machine body, a feed inlet on one side of the cotton cleaning machine body, and a corresponding discharge outlet on the other side of the cotton cleaning machine body, a plurality of support frames on one side of the feed inlet, and a first motor inside the support frame, the output shaft of the first motor being connected to a drive wheel through a coupling, and a driven wheel correspondingly provided between the support frames on one side of the drive wheel, the drive wheel and the driven wheel being fitted with a conveyor belt on their outer walls, and cotton being placed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt;

[0006] The support frame has a concave fixing frame on its upper end face, and the concave fixing frame has multiple sets of electric push rods inside. Each electric push rod has a telescopic arm below it, and the telescopic arm has a connecting frame at its lower end. The connecting frame has a second motor inside it, and the second motor has an output shaft below it. The output shaft has a fixing frame at its lower end, and the fixing frame has multiple sets of sliders on its upper end face. The sliders are respectively inserted into the connecting frame.

[0007] The fixed frame has a servo motor inside, and one end of the servo motor output shaft is connected to a bidirectional screw via a coupling. The bidirectional screw has a corresponding slide rod on top, and movable blocks are inserted at both ends of the bidirectional screw and the slide rod. The movable blocks are respectively provided with spiral holes and through holes, and L-shaped connecting rods are provided on both sides of the movable blocks. The other end of the L-shaped connecting rods is provided with a fixed plate, and a roller shaft is inserted between the fixed plates. The roller shaft has multiple sets of comb teeth evenly provided on its outer wall.

[0008] Preferably, the conveyor belt, under the action of the first motor, forms a conveying structure through the driving wheel, the driven wheel, and the feed inlet.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting frame, under the action of the electric push rod, forms a vertical lifting structure with the concave fixed frame through the telescopic arm.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing frame rotates via the output shaft, slider, and connecting frame structure under the action of the second motor.

[0011] Preferably, the L-shaped connecting rod, under the action of the servo motor, forms a bidirectional limiting sliding structure with the fixed frame through a bidirectional screw, a slide bar, and a movable block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The conveyor belt of the textile cotton cleaning device forms a conveying structure through the driving wheel, driven wheel and feed inlet under the action of the first motor, so that the cotton to be processed can be conveyed through the conveyor belt, and the cotton can be preliminarily processed during the conveying process. The fixed frame of the device rotates through the output shaft, slider and connecting frame under the action of the second motor, so that the second motor can easily drive the roller shaft assembly to rotate, thereby facilitating multi-directional combing of the cotton. The L-shaped connecting rod of the device forms a bi-directional limiting sliding structure through the bi-directional screw, slide bar, movable block and fixed frame under the action of the servo motor, so that the cotton on the conveyor belt is preliminarily loosened through the relatively moving roller shaft, thereby increasing the efficiency of subsequent cotton cleaning while avoiding the blockage of the feed inlet caused by concentrated cotton feeding. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a top view of the fixing frame assembly of a cotton cleaning device for textiles according to this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a top view of the roller assembly of a cotton cleaning device for textiles according to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a side view of the cotton cleaning device for textiles according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the roller assembly structure of a cotton cleaning device for textiles according to this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning machine body, 2. Feed inlet, 3. Discharge outlet, 4. Support frame, 5. First motor, 6. Conveyor belt, 7. Concave fixed frame, 8. Electric push rod, 9. Telescopic arm, 10. Connecting frame, 11. Second motor, 12. Fixed frame, 13. Servo motor, 14. Bidirectional screw, 15. Slide rod, 16. Movable block, 17. L-shaped connecting rod, 18. Fixed plate, 19. Roller. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a cotton cleaning device for textiles, including a cotton cleaning machine body 1, a feed inlet 2 on one side of the cotton cleaning machine body 1, and a corresponding discharge outlet 3 on the other side of the cotton cleaning machine body 1, a plurality of support frames 4 on one side of the feed inlet 2, and a first motor 5 inside the support frame 4, the output shaft of the first motor 5 being connected to a drive wheel through a coupling, and a driven wheel correspondingly provided between the support frames 4 on one side of the drive wheel, a conveyor belt 6 being sleeved on the outer wall of the drive wheel and the driven wheel, and cotton being placed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 6.

[0020] Furthermore, under the action of the first motor 5, the conveyor belt 6 forms a conveying structure with the drive wheel, the driven wheel and the feed port 2, thereby driving the conveyor belt 6 to convey and feed cotton materials, and the cotton can be preliminarily processed on the conveyor belt 6.

[0021] The support frame 4 has a concave fixing frame 7 on its upper end face, and the concave fixing frame 7 has multiple sets of electric push rods 8 inside. The electric push rods 8 are respectively provided with telescopic arms 9 below, and the telescopic arms 9 are provided with connecting frames 10 at their lower ends.

[0022] Furthermore, under the action of the electric push rod 8, the connecting frame 10 forms a vertical lifting structure with the telescopic arm 9 and the concave fixed frame 7, so that the electric push rod 8 can drive the roller shaft 19 assembly to lift and lower as a whole, so that the cotton can be initially loosened by the roller shaft 19 assembly.

[0023] The connecting frame 10 has a second motor 11 inside, and the second motor 11 has an output shaft at the bottom. The output shaft has a fixed frame 12 at the bottom end, and the fixed frame 12 has multiple sets of sliders on the upper end surface. The sliders are inserted into the connecting frame 10 respectively.

[0024] Furthermore, under the action of the second motor 11, the fixed frame 12 forms a rotating structure with the output shaft, the slider and the connecting frame 10, so that the second motor 11 can drive the roller shaft 19 assembly to rotate, so that the cotton can be opened in various directions by the roller shaft 19.

[0025] The fixed frame 12 has a servo motor 13 inside, and one end of the output shaft of the servo motor 13 is connected to a bidirectional screw 14 through a coupling. The bidirectional screw 14 has a corresponding slide rod 15 on its upper part, and movable blocks 16 are inserted at both ends of the bidirectional screw 14 and the slide rod 15. The movable blocks 16 are respectively provided with spiral holes and through holes, and L-shaped connecting rods 17 are provided on both sides of the movable blocks 16. The other end of the L-shaped connecting rods 17 is provided with a fixing plate 18, and a roller shaft 19 is inserted between the fixing plates 18. The roller shaft 19 has multiple sets of comb teeth evenly provided on its outer wall. It should be noted that in this solution, all electrical equipment is connected to the power supply equipment through a power cord, and its working status is controlled by a controller to ensure that the device can operate normally.

[0026] Furthermore, under the action of the servo motor 13, the L-shaped connecting rod 17 forms a bidirectional limiting sliding structure with the fixed frame 12 through the bidirectional screw 14, the slide bar 15, the movable block 16, and the fixed frame 12, thereby facilitating the opening and loosening of cotton through the bidirectional limiting sliding roller 19.

[0027] Working principle: When using the textile cotton cleaning device, the cotton material to be cleaned is first placed on the conveyor belt 6. Simultaneously, the first motor 5 is started. The output shaft of the first motor 5 drives the drive wheel to rotate via a coupling, thus conveying the cotton through the driven wheel and transmission belt 6. This allows for automatic feeding of the cotton while facilitating its initial processing, thereby increasing the efficiency of subsequent processing within the cleaning machine body 1. When the cotton reaches below the concave fixed frame 7, the electric push rod 8 is activated. The electric push rod 8 drives the connecting frame 10 to descend via the telescopic arm 9, ensuring that the comb teeth of the roller 19 can penetrate the cotton. Then, the servo motor 13 is activated. The output shaft drives the bidirectional screw 14 to rotate via a coupling, so that the roller 19 can slide bidirectionally on the cotton through the slide bar 15 and the movable block 16. This allows the comb teeth on the roller 19 to initially loosen the cotton. During the cotton loosening process, the second motor 11 can be started. The second motor 11 drives the fixed frame 12 to rotate as a whole through the output shaft, thereby adjusting the position of the roller 19. This allows the roller 19 to loosen the cotton in different directions, further ensuring the cotton loosening effect. At the same time, the roller 19 can prevent the cotton from being fed in a concentrated manner, thus preventing the cotton from clogging at the feed inlet 2. This is the operation process of the textile cotton cleaning device.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A textile cleaning device, comprising a cleaning body (1), wherein a feeding port (2) is arranged on one side of the cleaning body (1), and a discharging port (3) is arranged on the other side of the cleaning body (1), characterized in that: One side of the feeding port (2) is provided with a plurality of support frames (4), and the support frame (4) is internally provided with a first motor (5), the output shaft of the first motor (5) is connected with a driving wheel through a shaft coupling, and a driven wheel is correspondingly arranged between the support frames (4) on one side of the driving wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are sleeved with a conveyor belt (6) on the outer wall, and the conveyor belt (6) is placed with cotton on the upper end surface; The support frame (4) is provided with a concave fixing frame (7) on the upper end surface, and a plurality of electric push rods (8) are arranged in the concave fixing frame (7), the electric push rod (8) is respectively provided with a telescopic arm (9) below, and the telescopic arm (9) is provided with a connecting frame (10) on the lower end, the connecting frame (10) is internally provided with a second motor (11), and the second motor (11) is provided with an output shaft below, the output shaft is provided with a fixed frame (12) on the lower end, and the fixed frame (12) is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks on the upper end surface, the sliding blocks are respectively inserted into the connecting frame (10); The fixed frame (12) is internally provided with a servo motor (13), and one end of the output shaft of the servo motor (13) is connected with a bidirectional screw rod (14) through a shaft coupling, the bidirectional screw rod (14) is correspondingly provided with a slide rod (15) above, and the bidirectional screw rod (14) and the slide rod (15) are respectively inserted with movable blocks (16) at both ends, the movable blocks (16) are respectively provided with spiral holes and through holes, and the movable blocks (16) are respectively provided with L-shaped connecting rods (17) on both sides, the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod (17) is respectively provided with a fixed plate (18), and the fixed plate (18) is inserted with a roller shaft (19), and the roller shaft (19) is uniformly provided with a plurality of comb teeth on the outer wall.

2. A cotton cleaning device for textile use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The conveyor belt (6) is driven by the first motor (5) to form a conveying structure with the feeding port (2) through the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

3. A cotton cleaning device for textile use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The connecting frame (10) is driven by the electric push rod (8) to form a vertical lifting structure with the concave fixing frame (7) through the telescopic arm (9).

4. A cotton cleaning device for textile use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The fixed frame (12) is driven by the second motor (11) to form a rotating structure with the connecting frame (10) through the output shaft and the sliding block.

5. A cotton cleaning device for textile use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The L-shaped connecting rod (17) is driven by the servo motor (13) to form a bidirectional limiting sliding structure with the fixed frame (12) through the bidirectional screw rod (14), the slide rod (15) and the movable block (16).

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