Organic fertilizer raw material drying device
The drying drum is driven by a motor-driven drive wheel and driven wheel system. Combined with the tumbling and stirring of the arc-shaped raised strips and stirring plates, the organic fertilizer raw materials have better contact with heat. This solves the problem of poor stirring effect in the existing technology and achieves uniform drying of organic fertilizer raw materials, which is different from the uneven drying effect of the existing technology. This improves the drying efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423203708.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing drying equipment's mixing mechanism is ineffective and cannot effectively mix the organic fertilizer raw materials accumulated at the bottom of the drying drum, resulting in uneven drying of the organic fertilizer raw materials and reduced drying efficiency.
The system employs a motor-driven drive wheel and driven wheel system, which drives the drying cylinder to rotate through a hollow connecting pipe. Combined with arc-shaped raised strips and stirring plates, the organic fertilizer raw materials are tumbled and stirred. Heat is provided by a heating element for drying, and a temperature sensor is equipped to regulate the drying temperature.
This improves the drying efficiency of organic fertilizer raw materials, allowing them to better contact with heat, ensuring that the raw materials at the bottom are dried evenly, and that the temperature is controllable, thus improving the overall efficiency of the drying device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223769180U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to organic fertilizer raw material technical field, concretely is a kind of organic fertilizer raw material drying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants or animals, applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as its main function Carbonaceous material, processed from biological substances, animal and plant waste, plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances, rich in a large number of beneficial substances, not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long-term effect, can increase and update soil organic matter, promote microbial reproduction, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, is the main nutrient of green food production. The drying degree of organic fertilizer raw material is different, and it needs to be dried during production.
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of raw material drying devices for organic fertilizer production, including installation table, the top of the installation table is fixedly connected with heat insulation box, the inside of the heat insulation box is fixedly connected with processing box, the transmission end of the motor is fixedly connected with bottom The left side of the bottom of the processing box is equipped with drain pipe, the new scheme can pour raw material into inlet, start heating pipe, so that the interlayer of heat insulation box and processing box forms a heating cavity, then start motor to stir raw material, while stirring, make organic fertilizer contact the inner wall of processing box by the rotation of stirring rod, so that it is fully heated, finally by rotating regulating valve, collect dried organic fertilizer, open drain to drain water in heating cavity, the device is simple and easy to operate, and also greatly saves the processing time required for organic fertilizer, improves work efficiency.
[0004] The existing drying device is provided with a stirring mechanism in the inside of drying cylinder, and the organic fertilizer raw material is stirred by the stirring mechanism during drying. The stirring effect of the stirring mechanism is poor, and the organic fertilizer raw material accumulated at the bottom of the drying cylinder cannot be stirred. The organic fertilizer raw material cannot be uniformly dried, the drying effect of the organic fertilizer raw material is reduced, and the use demand cannot be met. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of organic fertilizer raw material drying device, to solve the problems that the existing drying device is provided with a stirring mechanism in the inside of drying cylinder in the above background art, and the organic fertilizer raw material is stirred by the stirring mechanism during drying. The stirring effect of the stirring mechanism is poor, and the organic fertilizer raw material accumulated at the bottom of the drying cylinder cannot be stirred. The organic fertilizer raw material cannot be uniformly dried, the drying effect of the organic fertilizer raw material is reduced, and the use demand cannot be met.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of organic fertilizer raw material drying device, including base, still include:
[0007] The installation stand is arranged above the base, two installation stands are arranged, and the installation stands are fixedly connected with the base, a drying cylinder is arranged between the two installation stands, one side of the drying cylinder is provided with a cylinder end cover, and the cylinder end cover is connected with the drying cylinder through screws, one side of the drying cylinder and the cylinder end cover is provided with a hollow connecting pipe, and the hollow connecting pipe is connected with the drying cylinder and the cylinder end cover as a whole, the hollow connecting pipe is rotationally connected with the installation stand, and a discharge valve assembly is arranged below one end of the drying cylinder.
[0008] The heating assembly is arranged on one side of the installation stand and connected with the installation stand through screws, the heating assembly is arranged through the hollow connecting pipe, one end of the heating assembly penetrates through the hollow connecting pipe and extends into the inside of the drying cylinder, and the heating assembly is rotationally connected with the hollow connecting pipe.
[0009] The motor is arranged on one side of the installation stand and connected with the installation stand through screws, one side of the installation stand is provided with a driving wheel and a driven wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively connected with the output end of the motor and one end of the hollow connecting pipe, a belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the belt is in transmission connection with the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
[0010] Preferably, an L-shaped feeding pipe is arranged above one side of the driven wheel, the feeding pipe is arranged through the driven wheel and the hollow connecting pipe, and the feeding pipe is rotationally connected with the driven wheel and the hollow connecting pipe, a fixing frame is arranged between the feeding pipe and the installation stand, a dynamic sealing shaft sleeve is arranged in the inside of the hollow connecting pipe and connected with the hollow connecting pipe as a whole, the dynamic sealing shaft sleeve is arranged in the inside of the feeding pipe and the heating assembly and is in close contact with the feeding pipe and the heating assembly.
[0011] Preferably, four arc-shaped protruding strips are arranged in the inside of the drying cylinder and equidistantly arranged in the inside of the drying cylinder, the arc-shaped protruding strips are fixedly connected with the drying cylinder, and the inner wall of the drying cylinder is arranged to be inclined.
[0012] Preferably, six stirring blades are arranged in the inside of the drying cylinder and equidistantly arranged outside the heating assembly, and the stirring blades are fixedly connected with the heating assembly.
[0013] Preferably, a temperature sensor is arranged at the upper end of the observation window and connected with the drying cylinder as a whole.
[0014] Preferably, an observation window is arranged on one side of the drying cylinder and arranged as a whole with the drying cylinder.
[0015] Preferably, the inner side of the mounting stand is provided with a screening plate, and the screening plate is fixedly connected with the mounting stand, the screening plate is arranged below the unloading valve assembly, and the screening plate is arranged in an inclined manner, one side of the screening plate is provided with a baffle, and the baffle is fixedly connected with the screening plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0017] 1. The utility model discloses a device, through the setting of motor, driving wheel, driven wheel, hollow connecting pipe and heating assembly, heating assembly heats the space in the drying cylinder, and the organic fertilizer raw materials in the drying cylinder are dried by using heat, the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel rotates synchronously through the driven wheel, the drying cylinder is rotatably connected with the mounting stand through the hollow connecting pipe, and the drying cylinder rotates along with the rotation of the driven wheel, so that the organic fertilizer raw materials in the drying cylinder tumble and better contact heat, and the drying efficiency of the organic fertilizer raw materials is improved.
[0018] 2. The utility model discloses a device, through the setting of arc convex strip and stirring piece, the arc convex strip is better when drying cylinder rotates and rolls the organic fertilizer raw materials, and the stirring piece is stirred to the organic fertilizer raw materials that roll along with the rotation of the drying cylinder, and the drying efficiency of the organic fertilizer raw materials is further improved.
[0019] 3. The utility model discloses a device, through the setting of temperature sensor, temperature sensor measures the drying temperature in the drying cylinder, and conveniently adjusts the drying temperature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is the sectional view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is the Figure 2 A area local enlarged view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is the drying cylinder cross section of the utility model.
[0024] In the drawing: 1, base;2, mounting stand;3, drying cylinder;4, observation window;5, screening plate;6, temperature sensor;7, cylinder end cover;8, motor;9, driving wheel;10, driven wheel;11, belt;12, feeding pipe;13, fixed frame;14, baffle;15, unloading valve assembly;16, heating assembly;17, stirring piece;18, hollow connecting pipe;19, dynamic sealing shaft sleeve;20, arc convex strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0026] Please see Figures 1-4 One embodiment of this utility model provides: an organic fertilizer raw material drying device, including a base 1, and further including:
[0027] Mounting frame 2 is set above base 1. There are two mounting frames 2, and the mounting frames 2 are fixedly connected to base 1. A drying cylinder 3 is set between the two mounting frames 2. A cylinder end cover 7 is set on one side of the drying cylinder 3, and the cylinder end cover 7 is connected to the drying cylinder 3 by screws. A hollow connecting pipe 18 is set on one side of both the drying cylinder 3 and the cylinder end cover 7, and the hollow connecting pipe 18 is connected to the drying cylinder 3 and the cylinder end cover 7 as a whole. The hollow connecting pipe 18 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 2. A discharge valve assembly 15 is set below one end of the drying cylinder 3.
[0028] Heating component 16 is disposed on one side of mounting bracket 2 and connected to mounting bracket 2 by screws. Heating component 16 is connected to hollow connecting pipe 18 through it, and one end of heating component 16 passes through hollow connecting pipe 18 and extends into the interior of drying cylinder 3. Heating component 16 and hollow connecting pipe 18 are rotatably connected.
[0029] The motor 8 is located on one side of the mounting bracket 2 and is connected to the mounting bracket 2 by screws. A drive wheel 9 and a driven wheel 10 are provided on one side of the mounting bracket 2. The drive wheel 9 and the driven wheel 10 are respectively connected to the output end of the motor 8 and one end of the hollow connecting pipe 18. A belt 11 is provided between the drive wheel 9 and the driven wheel 10 and is connected to the drive wheel 9 and the driven wheel 10 for transmission.
[0030] In use: Place the organic fertilizer raw material into the drying cylinder 3, turn on the heating component 16 to heat the space inside the drying cylinder 3, and use the heat to dry the organic fertilizer raw material in the drying cylinder 3. Turn on the motor 8 to drive the drive wheel 9 to rotate. The rotating drive wheel 9 rotates synchronously through the driven wheel 10. The drying cylinder 3 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 2 through the hollow connecting pipe 18. As the driven wheel 10 rotates, it drives the drying cylinder 3 to rotate, causing the organic fertilizer raw material inside the drying cylinder 3 to tumble, making better contact with heat and improving the drying efficiency of the organic fertilizer raw material.
[0031] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3A feeding pipe 12 is provided above one side of the driven wheel 10, and the feeding pipe 12 is connected to both the driven wheel 10 and the hollow connecting pipe 18. The feeding pipe 12 is rotatably connected to both the driven wheel 10 and the hollow connecting pipe 18, and the feeding pipe 12 is L-shaped. A fixing frame 13 is provided between the feeding pipe 12 and the mounting frame 2. A dynamic sealing bushing 19 is provided inside the hollow connecting pipe 18, and the dynamic sealing bushing 19 is connected to the hollow connecting pipe 18 as a whole. The dynamic sealing bushing 19 is located inside the feeding pipe 12 and the heating component 16, and the dynamic sealing bushing 19 is in close contact with the feeding pipe 12 and the heating component 16. Organic fertilizer raw materials can be easily added to the drying cylinder 3 through the feeding pipe 12.
[0032] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 4 The drying cylinder 3 is equipped with four arc-shaped protrusions 20, which are equidistant from each other inside the drying cylinder 3. The arc-shaped protrusions 20 are fixedly connected to the drying cylinder 3. The inner wall of the drying cylinder 3 is inclined. The arc-shaped protrusions 20 can better tumble the organic fertilizer raw materials when the drying cylinder 3 rotates, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the organic fertilizer raw materials.
[0033] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 4 The drying cylinder 3 is equipped with six stirring plates 17, which are equidistant from the heating component 16. The stirring plates 17 are fixedly connected to the heating component 16. The stirring plates 17 stir the tumbling organic fertilizer raw materials as the drying cylinder 3 rotates, thereby further improving the drying efficiency of the organic fertilizer raw materials.
[0034] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 A temperature sensor 6 is installed at the upper end of the observation window 4, and the temperature sensor 6 is connected to the drying cylinder 3 as one unit. The temperature sensor 6 measures the drying temperature inside the drying cylinder 3, which facilitates the adjustment of the drying temperature.
[0035] Please see Figure 1 An observation window 4 is provided on one side of the drying cylinder 3, and the observation window 4 is integrated with the drying cylinder 3. The condition inside the drying cylinder 3 can be observed from the outside through the observation window 4.
[0036] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 Figure 2 A screen plate 5 is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame 2, and the screen plate 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2. The screen plate 5 is located below the discharge valve assembly 15 and is inclined. A baffle 14 is provided on one side of the screen plate 5 and is fixedly connected to the screen plate 5. The discharged organic fertilizer raw materials are screened through the screen plate 5, and the dried organic fertilizer raw materials are shaken apart.
[0037] Working principle: Organic fertilizer raw materials are added to the drying cylinder 3 through the feeding pipe 12. The heating component 16 is turned on to heat the space inside the drying cylinder 3, and the heat is used to dry the organic fertilizer raw materials in the drying cylinder 3. The motor 8 is turned on to drive the drive wheel 9 to rotate. The rotating drive wheel 9 rotates synchronously through the driven wheel 10. The drying cylinder 3 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 2 through the hollow connecting pipe 18. As the driven wheel 10 rotates, it drives the drying cylinder 3 to rotate, causing the organic fertilizer raw materials inside the drying cylinder 3 to tumble. The stirring plate 17 stirs the tumbling organic fertilizer raw materials as the drying cylinder 3 rotates, so that the organic fertilizer raw materials can better contact the heat and accelerate the drying of the organic fertilizer raw materials. The temperature sensor 6 measures the drying temperature inside the drying cylinder 3, which is convenient for adjusting the drying temperature. The discharge valve component 15 is opened to discharge the dried organic fertilizer raw materials from the drying cylinder 3. The sieve plate 5 screens the discharged organic fertilizer raw materials and shakes the dried organic fertilizer raw materials apart.
[0038] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An organic fertilizer raw material drying device comprising a base (1), characterized in that, Also include: The installation stand (2) is arranged above the base (1), the installation stand (2) is provided with two, and the installation stand (2) is fixedly connected with the base (1), the drying cylinder (3) is arranged between the two installation stands (2), one side of the drying cylinder (3) is provided with a cylinder end cover (7), and the cylinder end cover (7) is connected with the drying cylinder (3) through screws, one side of the drying cylinder (3) and the cylinder end cover (7) is provided with a hollow connecting pipe (18), and the hollow connecting pipe (18) is connected with the drying cylinder (3) and the cylinder end cover (7) as a whole, the hollow connecting pipe (18) is rotatably connected with the installation stand (2), the lower side of one end of the drying cylinder (3) is provided with a discharge valve assembly (15); The heating assembly (16) is arranged on one side of the installation stand (2), and the heating assembly (16) is connected with the installation stand (2) through screws, the heating assembly (16) is arranged through the hollow connecting pipe (18), and one end of the heating assembly (16) extends into the inside of the drying cylinder (3) through the hollow connecting pipe (18), the heating assembly (16) is rotatably connected with the hollow connecting pipe (18); The motor (8) is arranged on one side of the installation stand (2), and the motor (8) is connected with the installation stand (2) through screws, one side of the installation stand (2) is provided with a driving wheel (9) and a driven wheel (10), and the driving wheel (9) and the driven wheel (10) are connected with the output end of the motor (8) and one end of the hollow connecting pipe (18) respectively, the driving wheel (9) and the driven wheel (10) are provided with a belt (11) between them, and the belt (11) is drivingly connected with the driving wheel (9) and the driven wheel (10); One side of the drying cylinder (3) is provided with an observation window (4).
2. The organic fertilizer raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of one side of the driven wheel (10) is provided with a feeding pipe (12), and the feeding pipe (12) is arranged through the driven wheel (10) and the hollow connecting pipe (18), the feeding pipe (12) is rotatably connected with the driven wheel (10) and the hollow connecting pipe (18), and the feeding pipe (12) is arranged in L shape, the feeding pipe (12) and the installation stand (2) are provided with a fixing frame (13), the inside of the hollow connecting pipe (18) is provided with a dynamic sealing shaft sleeve (19), and the dynamic sealing shaft sleeve (19) is connected with the hollow connecting pipe (18) as a whole, the dynamic sealing shaft sleeve (19) is arranged in the inside of the feeding pipe (12) and the heating assembly (16), and the dynamic sealing shaft sleeve (19) is attached to the feeding pipe (12) and the heating assembly (16).
3. The organic fertilizer raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the drying cylinder (3) is provided with arc-shaped protruding strips (20), the arc-shaped protruding strips (20) are provided with four, and the arc-shaped protruding strips (20) are equidistantly arranged in the inside of the drying cylinder (3), the arc-shaped protruding strips (20) are fixedly connected with the drying cylinder (3), and the inner wall of the drying cylinder (3) is arranged obliquely.
4. The organic fertilizer raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the drying cylinder (3) is provided with stirring blades (17), six stirring blades (17) are provided, and the six stirring blades (17) are equidistantly arranged outside the heating assembly (16), and the stirring blades (17) are fixedly connected with the heating assembly (16).
5. The organic fertilizer raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the observation window (4) is provided with a temperature sensor (6), and the temperature sensor (6) is connected with the drying cylinder (3) as a whole.
6. The organic fertilizer raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The observation window (4) is arranged as a whole with the drying cylinder (3).
7. The organic fertilizer raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the mounting stand (2) is provided with a screening plate (5), and the screening plate (5) is fixedly connected with the mounting stand (2), the screening plate (5) is arranged below the discharging valve assembly (15), and the screening plate (5) is arranged obliquely, one side of the screening plate (5) is provided with a baffle (14), and the baffle (14) is fixedly connected with the screening plate (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Raw material drying device for organic fertilizer production
CN213335331U