Sample collection device for natural resource information detection

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of natural resource collection, and discloses a sample collection device for natural resource information detection, which comprises a collection box, partition plates are fixedly arranged in the collection box, the interior of the collection box is divided into a plurality of independent spaces by the partition plates, insect traps are fixedly arranged in the plurality of independent spaces, and the insect traps are arranged in the collection box. And the outer wall of the collection box and the multiple independent spaces are correspondingly provided with collection openings in a penetrating mode, the interior of each collection opening is fixedly connected with a gauze element, and the upper surface of the collection box and the multiple independent spaces are movably provided with collection assemblies correspondingly. According to the utility model, the interior of the collection box is divided into a plurality of independent spaces through the partition plates, the plurality of independent spaces respectively correspond to one group of collection components, and the plurality of groups of collection components can use different types of pheromones, so that the number and the types of winged insects collected in the plurality of groups of collection components can be mutually used as control groups; the effects of different pheromones on the winged insects in the same environment can be conveniently researched in the subsequent process.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to natural resource collection technical field especially, relate to a sample collection device of natural resource information detection. BACKGROUND

[0002] Natural resource information covers widely, including biological resources, soil resources and so on many aspects. Biological resources are especially rich, not only contain insect resources this small but important component, still cover forest resources, animal resources, plant resources and microorganism resources etc. These resources play an important role in the nature, jointly sustain the balance and stability of ecological system, provide the precious ecological service and material foundation for human society.

[0003] In the process of collecting flying insects contained in biological resources, flying insects are usually difficult to collect due to their sensitive movements, and collection devices need to be used to assist the collection work. In the prior art, flying insects are usually collected by using a trap box. The existing trap box for collecting flying insects has a simple structure. If multiple trap boxes are used to collect multiple groups of insect data in the same environment for comparison experiments, some flying insects may escape during the process of transferring the flying insects in the trap box by the user due to the open state of the collection container at the moment of splitting, thereby affecting the accuracy of the collected data. Therefore, we propose a sample collection device for natural resource information detection. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model mainly solves the technical problem existing in the prior art, and provides a sample collection device for natural resource information detection.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme. A sample collection device for natural resource information detection includes a collection box. A partition is fixedly installed inside the collection box. The partition separates the inside of the collection box into multiple independent spaces. Insect traps are fixedly installed inside the multiple independent spaces. Collection openings are formed through the outer wall of the collection box and correspond to the multiple independent spaces. Gauze is fixedly connected inside the collection openings. Collection assemblies are movably installed on the upper surface of the collection box and correspond to the multiple independent spaces. The collection assemblies include collection bottles that are threadedly connected to the collection box.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the collection assembly further includes a movable column that is slidably installed inside the collection bottle. The length of the movable column is not less than that of the collection bottle. The upper end of the movable column extends to the upper side of the collection bottle through a corresponding position on the collection bottle. The lower end of the movable column extends to the inside of the collection box through the other end of the collection bottle. A sealing plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the end of the movable column. The diameter of the sealing plate is the same as the outer diameter of the end of the collection bottle.

[0007] Preferably, the upper end surface of the collecting bottle is rotatably provided with a threaded ring, the outer wall of the threaded ring is fixedly provided with a plurality of arc-shaped blocks, and the threaded ring is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the upper end of the movable column.

[0008] Preferably, the inside of the movable column is slidably provided with a supporting plate, the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a cross column, the cross column divides the inside of the movable column into a plurality of strip-shaped areas, and the upper surface of the supporting plate is provided with a pheromone strip inside the plurality of strip-shaped areas.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the cross column is fixedly provided with a threaded cap, and the threaded cap is snap-connected with the upper end of the movable column.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom surface of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a floating plate, and the floating plate is a rectangular structure with a length and a width greater than those of the collecting box.

[0011] Preferably, the two sides of the collecting box are movably provided with two symmetrically arranged rotating rods, and the two ends of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected with a hanging rope.

[0012] Advantages

[0013] The utility model provides a sample collection device for natural resource information detection. Has the following advantages:

[0014] (1) The sample collection device for natural resource information detection, the inside of the collecting box is divided into a plurality of independent spaces by the partition plate, and the plurality of independent spaces correspond to a group of collecting components respectively, different kinds of pheromones can be used for the plurality of collecting components, the number and the kind of flying insects collected in the plurality of collecting components can be used as the control group, and the effect of different pheromones on flying insects in the same environment can be studied in the subsequent process.

[0015] (2) The sample collection device for natural resource information detection, when the specified collection time ends, the user can make the movable column move upward by rotating the threaded ring, until the sealing plate arranged at the end of the movable column seals the end of the collecting bottle, then the user can rotate and take the collecting bottle from the collecting box, at this time, the end of the collecting bottle is in the sealed state of the sealing plate, the flying insects collected in the collecting bottle can be prevented from escaping, and the number of flying insects collected by the device is more accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for those skilled in the art, other implementation drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative labor.

[0017] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection bottle of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing plate structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the cross-shaped column and the movable column structure of this utility model.

[0022] Legend: 1. Collection box; 2. Floating board; 3. Rotating rod; 4. Hanging rope; 5. Collection port; 6. Net; 7. Divider; 8. Collection bottle; 9. Movable column; 10. Sealing plate; 11. Threaded ring; 12. Threaded cap; 13. Support plate; 14. Cross column; 15. Pheromone strip; 16. Insect trap. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a sample collection device for natural resource information detection includes a collection box 1. A partition 7 is fixedly installed inside the collection box 1, dividing the interior of the collection box 1 into multiple independent spaces. Insect traps 16 are fixedly installed inside each of the multiple independent spaces. Collection ports 5 are opened through the outer wall of the collection box 1 corresponding to the multiple independent spaces. A mesh 6 is fixedly connected inside the collection port 5. A collection component is movably installed on the upper surface of the collection box 1 corresponding to the multiple independent spaces. The collection component includes a collection bottle 8 that is threadedly connected to the collection box 1.

[0025] In this device, insect traps 16 are installed inside multiple independent spaces. The insect traps 16 attract flying insects into the collection box 1 through sound emission, light source attraction, and physical trapping. The flying insects fly into the collection box 1 from the collection port 5 and cannot escape outward due to the blocking effect of the mesh 6. They are then attracted and collected inside the collection bottle 8. The collection box 1 has multiple independent spaces, and each independent space corresponds to a set of collection components. Different types of pheromones can be used in multiple sets of collection components. The number and types of flying insects collected in multiple sets of collection components can be used as control groups to facilitate subsequent research on the effects of different pheromones on flying insects in the same environment.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the collection assembly also includes a movable column 9 slidably installed inside the collection bottle 8. The length of the movable column 9 is not less than that of the collection bottle 8. The upper end of the movable column 9 extends through the corresponding position on the collection bottle 8 to the top of the collection bottle 8, and the lower end of the movable column 9 extends through the other end of the collection bottle 8 to the inside of the collection box 1. A sealing plate 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the end of the movable column 9. The diameter of the sealing plate 10 is the same as the outer diameter of the end of the collection bottle 8. When the movable column 9 moves upward inside the collection bottle 8, the sealing plate 10 at the end of the movable column 9 can seal the open end of the collection bottle 8. The diameter of the sealing plate 10 is the same as the outer diameter of the end of the collection bottle 8, which will not affect the normal separation between the collection bottle 8 and the collection box 1.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, a threaded ring 11 is rotatably mounted on the upper end face of the collection bottle 8. Multiple arc-shaped blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the threaded ring 11, and the threaded ring 11 is threadedly connected to the upper outer wall of the movable column 9. Strip-shaped grooves are opened on both sides of the outer wall of the movable column 9. Protrusions matching the grooves are fixedly mounted on the collection bottle 8, and the protrusions are slidably mounted inside the grooves. By rotating the threaded ring 11, under the limiting effect of the movable column 9 by the cooperation between the protrusions and the grooves on the movable column 9, and under the threaded transmission effect of the threaded ring 11 on the movable column 9, the movable column 9 can be driven to move up and down inside the collection bottle 8 by rotating the threaded ring 11, thereby controlling the sealing plate 10 at the end of the movable column 9 to seal the end opening of the collection bottle 8 or to keep the end of the collection bottle 8 in an open state.

[0028] like Figure 4As shown, a support plate 13 is slidably installed inside the movable column 9, and a cross column 14 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 13. The cross column 14 divides the interior of the movable column 9 into multiple strip-shaped areas, and pheromone strips 15 are arranged inside the multiple strip-shaped areas on the upper surface of the support plate 13. The arrangement of the cross column 14 allows the multiple pheromone strips 15 to be independent of each other. When the pheromone strips 15 are inside the movable column 9, the cross column 14 can support the pheromone strips 15 and prevent the pheromone strips 15 from stacking or bending.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, a threaded cap 12 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cross post 14, and the threaded cap 12 is snapped into the upper end of the movable post 9; the threaded cap 12 can block the upper end of the movable post 9, reduce the volatilization of pheromones inside the movable post 9, and at the same time make it convenient for the user to pull the cross post 14 outward through the threaded cap 12.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a floating plate 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the collection box 1, and the floating plate 2 is a rectangular structure with a length and width greater than that of the collection box 1. The size of the floating plate 2 is larger than the bottom surface of the collection box 1, which ensures stable support for the entire collection box 1, so that the entire device can float on the water surface to collect flying insects.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, two symmetrically arranged rotating rods 3 are movably installed on both sides of the collection box 1, and a hanging rope 4 is fixedly connected between the ends of the two rotating rods 3. The hanging rope 4 is elastic, and the device can be hung on tree branches or other supports through the rotating rods 3 and the hanging rope 4, which makes it convenient for the collection device to collect flying insects in different environments.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: This collection device is suitable for collecting flying insects in various scenarios. It can be hung on tree branches via a hanging rope 4. After attaching a traction rope to the hanging rope 4, the device is placed on the water surface. The floating board 2 provides overall support, allowing the device to remain on the water surface to collect flying insects. The collection box 1 is divided into multiple independent spaces by partitions 7. Each independent space is equipped with an insect trap 16 (existing technology, not detailed here). Specifically, an ultraviolet lamp trap can be used. The insect trap 16 attracts flying insects into the collection box 1 through sound emission, light attraction, and physical trapping. The flying insects fly into the collection box 1 from the collection port 5 and cannot escape due to the obstruction of the mesh 6. A movable column 9 is movably installed in the collection bottle 8 located above the collection box 1. The movable column 9 is filled with multiple pheromone strips 15 soaked in pheromones. The pheromones in the pheromone strips 15 attract flying insects, gradually drawing them into the collection bottle 8. Inside the collection box 1, there are multiple independent spaces, each corresponding to a set of collection components. Different types of pheromones can be used in these collection components, allowing the number and types of flying insects collected to serve as a control group. This facilitates subsequent research on the effects of different pheromones on flying insects in the same environment. When the designated collection time ends, the user can rotate the threaded ring 11 to move the movable column 9 upwards until the sealing plate 10 at the end of the movable column 9 seals the end of the collection bottle 8. The user can then rotate the bottle to remove it from the collection box 1. At this point, the end of the collection bottle 8 is sealed by the sealing plate 10, preventing the flying insects collected in the bottle from escaping and ensuring a more accurate number of flying insects collected by the device. The user can then pull the cross column 14 and the support plate 13 outwards using the threaded cap 12 and remove the pheromone strip 15, thus preventing the pheromone strip 15 from attracting the flying insects and affecting the subsequent transfer of the flying insects collected in the collection bottle 8.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sample collection device for natural resource information detection, comprising a collection box (1), characterized in that: The collection box (1) is fixedly installed with a partition (7), which divides the inside of the collection box (1) into multiple independent spaces. Each of the multiple independent spaces is fixedly installed with an insect trap (16). The outer wall of the collection box (1) is provided with a collection port (5) corresponding to the multiple independent spaces. A mesh (6) is fixedly connected inside the collection port (5). The upper surface of the collection box (1) is movably installed with a collection component corresponding to the multiple independent spaces. The collection component includes a collection bottle (8) that is threadedly connected to the collection box (1).

2. The sample collection device for natural resource information detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection assembly also includes a movable column (9) slidably installed inside the collection bottle (8). The length of the movable column (9) is not less than that of the collection bottle (8). The upper end of the movable column (9) extends through the corresponding position on the collection bottle (8) to the top of the collection bottle (8). The lower end of the movable column (9) extends through the other end of the collection bottle (8) to the inside of the collection box (1). A sealing plate (10) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the end of the movable column (9). The diameter of the sealing plate (10) is the same as the outer diameter of the end of the collection bottle (8).

3. The sample collection device for natural resource information detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded ring (11) is rotatably installed on the upper end face of the collection bottle (8). Multiple arc-shaped blocks are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded ring (11), and the threaded ring (11) is threadedly connected to the upper outer wall of the movable column (9).

4. The sample collection device for natural resource information detection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable column (9) has a support plate (13) slidably installed inside. A cross column (14) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate (13). The cross column (14) divides the interior of the movable column (9) into multiple strip-shaped areas. The upper surface of the support plate (13) is provided with pheromone strips (15) inside the multiple strip-shaped areas.

5. The sample collection device for natural resource information detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the cross post (14) is fixedly installed with a threaded cap (12), and the threaded cap (12) is engaged with the upper end of the movable post (9).

6. The sample collection device for natural resource information detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: A floating plate (2) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the collection box (1), and the floating plate (2) is a rectangular structure with a length and width greater than that of the collection box (1).

7. The sample collection device for natural resource information detection according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged rotating rods (3) are movably installed on both sides of the collection box (1), and a hanging rope (4) is fixedly connected between the ends of the two rotating rods (3).

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