Automatic screening machine for aquatic products

CN223772966UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09SHANDONG HENGYIYUAN OCEAN FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520244183.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automatic aquatic product screening machines are inconvenient to install when sorting fish and shrimp by size, resulting in untimely screening, which affects production efficiency and product quality.

Method used

An adjustable conveyor slide structure was designed, which enables the rapid installation of new screening structures through a combination of insert rods, threaded holes, sleeves and bolts, and is equipped with a box, filter screen, pump body and nozzle system for cleaning and lubricating fish and shrimp.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid screening of fish and shrimp, improving the production efficiency and product quality of the aquatic product industry chain. At the same time, the clean water can be recycled, reducing the intensity of manual labor and equipment damage.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic aquatic product screening machine which comprises a conveying slide way, a plurality of sets of inserting rods are fixedly connected to the conveying slide way, a plurality of sets of threaded holes are formed in the inserting rods, a plurality of sets of movable plates are arranged on the conveying slide way, sleeves are fixedly connected to the movable plates, the sleeves are connected with the corresponding inserting rods in a sliding mode, and the threaded holes are formed in the threaded holes. Bolts are in threaded connection with the multiple sets of sleeves, the multiple sets of bolts are in threaded connection with the corresponding threaded holes, and sliding grooves are formed in the multiple sets of movable plates. When fishes and shrimps need to be subdivided according to the sizes of the fishes and shrimps, the height position of the sleeve on the inserting rod can be adjusted in a sliding mode, then the threaded hole in the inserting rod and the bolt on the sleeve are used for locking, the sliding roller is placed in the sliding groove in the movable plate, and then installation can be completed. And the fishes and shrimps can be screened in time, so that the production benefit and the product quality of the whole aquatic product industry chain are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquatic product screening technology, and in particular to an automatic aquatic product screening machine. Background Technology

[0002] Automatic aquatic product screening machines are highly efficient equipment specifically designed for industries such as aquaculture and seafood processing. They aim to achieve rapid and accurate automatic screening and classification of aquatic products based on their different specifications, varieties, or quality characteristics. They significantly improve the efficiency and accuracy of aquatic product screening, reduce the labor intensity and cost of manual screening, and minimize damage to aquatic products during the screening process. This helps improve the production efficiency and product quality of the entire aquatic product industry chain. Currently, most automatic aquatic product screening machines have relatively fixed specifications for screening fish and shrimp of different sizes or weights. However, when it is necessary to add new specifications for fish and shrimp, that is, to further subdivide the size of fish and shrimp, they generally lack the ability to quickly install additional screening structures or are relatively cumbersome to install. This may result in untimely screening of fish and shrimp, thus affecting the production efficiency and product quality of the entire aquatic product industry chain. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an automatic aquatic product screening machine.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] An automatic aquatic product screening machine includes a conveyor slide. Multiple sets of insert rods are fixedly connected to the conveyor slide, and multiple sets of threaded holes are formed on each set of insert rods. Multiple sets of movable plates are provided on the conveyor slide, and sleeves are fixedly connected to each set of movable plates. The sleeves are slidably connected to corresponding insert rods, and bolts are threaded onto each set of sleeves. The bolts are threaded into corresponding threaded holes. Slide grooves are formed on each set of movable plates, and corresponding slide rollers are placed in the slide grooves.

[0006] Preferably, a housing is installed on the conveying slide, a filter screen is installed inside the housing, a pump body is installed on the housing, one end of a pipe is connected to the pump body, a support frame is installed on the conveying slide, a water tank is installed on the support frame, and the water tank is connected to the other end of the pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the water tank is equipped with multiple sets of spray nozzles.

[0008] Preferably, a housing is mounted on the support frame, a hoist is installed inside the housing, a motor is mounted on the housing, and the output end of the motor is connected to the hoist.

[0009] Preferably, the housing has a feed inlet.

[0010] Preferably, the conveyor chute is equipped with multiple sets of discharge ports.

[0011] Preferably, the multiple sets of movable plates are placed at an angle between each other within the same group.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. By using the set conveyor slide, insert rod, threaded hole, movable plate, sleeve, bolt, chute and sliding roller, when it is necessary to further subdivide the fish and shrimp according to their size, the sleeve can be slid and adjusted to the height position on the insert rod first, and then the threaded hole on the insert rod is used to lock it with the bolt on the sleeve. Then the sliding roller is placed in the chute on the movable plate to complete the installation. This quick installation of the new screening structure can promptly screen the fish and shrimp, thereby improving the production efficiency and product quality of the entire aquatic product industry chain.

[0014] 2. Through the set housing, filter screen, pump body, pipe body, water tank and nozzle, when fish and shrimp are automatically screened, the fish and shrimp will fall onto the rollers at different heights by the conveyor slide. At this time, the pump body draws the cleaning water in the housing into the water tank, and then the nozzle sprays it on the conveyor slide. This can clean the impurities on the surface of the fish and shrimp, and also lubricate the conveyor slide to a certain extent. In addition, some of the cleaning water will fall into the water tank after rinsing, which can be recycled. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic aquatic product screening machine proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyor slide, insertion rod, and threaded hole;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the bolt, groove, and roller;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding roller, tube body and water tank;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle shell, the feed inlet, and the elevator.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Conveying chute; 2. Insert rod; 3. Threaded hole; 4. Movable plate; 5. Sleeve; 6. Bolt; 7. Slide groove; 8. Sliding roller; 9. Discharge port; 10. Box body; 11. Filter screen; 12. Pump body; 13. Pipe body; 14. Water tank; 15. Nozzle; 16. Shell; 17. Inlet; 18. Elevator; 19. Motor; 20. Support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0022] Example 1, referring to Figures 1 to 5 An automatic aquatic product screening machine includes a conveyor chute 1, on which multiple sets of insert rods 2 are fixedly connected. Each set of insert rods 2 has multiple sets of threaded holes 3. Multiple sets of movable plates 4 are provided on the conveyor chute 1, and each set of movable plates 4 has a sleeve 5 fixedly connected to it. The sleeves 5 are slidably connected to the corresponding insert rods 2. By removing the bolts 6 on the sleeves 5 mounted on the movable plates 4 and adjusting the height distance of the sleeves 5 on the insert rods 2, the size of the fish and shrimp to be screened can be adjusted. Each set of sleeves 5 is threadedly connected to bolts 6, and the bolts 6 are threaded into the corresponding threaded holes 3. The system has multiple sets of movable plates 4, each with a sliding groove 7. Corresponding sliding rollers 8 are placed on the sliding grooves 7. The overall process is as follows: when it is necessary to further subdivide the fish and shrimp according to their size, the adjustable sleeve 5 can be slid and adjusted to the height position on the insertion rod 2. Then, the threaded hole 3 on the insertion rod 2 is used to lock it with the bolt 6 on the sleeve 5. Finally, the sliding roller 8 is placed in the sliding groove 7 on the movable plate 4, and the installation is complete. This method of quickly installing a new screening structure can promptly screen the fish and shrimp, thereby improving the production efficiency and product quality of the entire aquatic product industry chain.

[0023] In this embodiment, a housing 10 is installed on the conveyor slide 1, a filter screen 11 is installed inside the housing 10, a pump body 12 is installed on the housing 10, the model of the pump body 12 is selected according to the actual working requirements, one end of the pipe body 13 is connected to the pump body 12, a support frame 20 is installed on the conveyor slide 1, a water tank 14 is installed on the support frame 20, the water tank 14 is connected to the other end of the pipe body 13, multiple sets of nozzles 15 are installed on the water tank 14, a housing 16 is installed on the support frame 20, a hoist 18 is installed inside the housing 16, a motor 19 is installed on the housing 16, the model of the motor 19 is selected according to the actual working requirements, the output end of the motor 19 is connected to the hoist 18, an inlet 17 is opened on the housing 16, multiple sets of outlets 9 are installed on the conveyor slide 1, multiple sets of movable plates 4 are placed obliquely between the same group, so the sliding rollers 8 are also installed obliquely.

[0024] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: In use, first remove the bolts 6 on the sleeve 5 installed on the movable plate 4, then adjust the height distance of the sleeve 5 on the insertion rod 2 to adjust the size of the fish and shrimp to be screened. Then, thread the bolts 6 back onto the corresponding threaded holes 3 on the sleeve 5 and the insertion rod 2 to fix them. Then, place the sliding rollers 8 on the sliding grooves 7 on the movable plate 4. Since the movable plates 4 in the same group are all placed at an angle, the sliding rollers 8 are also installed at an angle. This quick installation of the new screening structure can complete the screening of fish and shrimp in a timely manner, thereby improving the production efficiency and product quality of the entire aquatic product industry chain. When the fish and shrimp are automatically screened, the fish and shrimp will fall onto the sliding rollers 8 at different heights from the conveyor slide 1. At this time, the pump body 12 draws the clean water in the box 10 into the water tank 14, and then the nozzle 15 sprays it onto the conveyor slide 1. This can clean the impurities on the surface of the fish and shrimp, and also lubricate the conveyor slide 1 to a certain extent. In addition, some of the clean water will fall into the water tank 14 after rinsing and can be recycled.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic aquatic product screening machine, comprising a conveyor chute (1), characterized in that, Multiple sets of insert rods (2) are fixedly connected to the conveying slide (1). Multiple sets of threaded holes (3) are opened on each set of insert rods (2). Multiple sets of movable plates (4) are provided on the conveying slide (1). Sleeves (5) are fixedly connected to each set of movable plates (4). The sleeves (5) are slidably connected to the corresponding insert rods (2). Bolts (6) are threadedly connected to each set of sleeves (5). Bolts (6) are threadedly connected to the corresponding threaded holes (3). Slide grooves (7) are opened on each set of movable plates (4). Corresponding slide rollers (8) are placed in each set of slide grooves (7).

2. The automatic aquatic product screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A housing (10) is installed on the conveying slide (1), a filter screen (11) is installed inside the housing (10), a pump body (12) is installed on the housing (10), one end of a pipe body (13) is connected to the pump body (12), a support frame (20) is installed on the conveying slide (1), a water tank (14) is installed on the support frame (20), and the water tank (14) is connected to the other end of the pipe body (13).

3. The automatic aquatic product screening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, Multiple sets of nozzles (15) are installed on the water tank (14).

4. An automatic aquatic product screening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A housing (16) is installed on the support frame (20), a hoist (18) is installed inside the housing (16), a motor (19) is installed on the housing (16), and the output end of the motor (19) is connected to the hoist (18).

5. An automatic aquatic product screening machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The housing (16) has an inlet (17).

6. An automatic aquatic product screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple discharge ports (9) are installed on the conveying chute (1).

7. An automatic aquatic product screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple sets of the aforementioned active boards (4) are placed diagonally between each other in the same group.