Dust collecting device of smoke purifier

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ash collecting device of a smoke purifier, relates to the technical field of smoke treatment, aims to solve the technical problems that dust drifting is easily influenced and secondary pollution is caused when dust collected in the ash collecting device is treated at present, and comprises an ash collecting box main body arranged at the bottom of a smoke purifier main body, the dust collection box comprises a dust collection box main body, a material inlet and a material guide hopper are arranged in the dust collection box main body, a cake pressing assembly is movably arranged in the dust collection box main body, and driving parts in threaded connection with the cake pressing assembly are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the dust collection box main body. Dust can be guided to move through the inclined guide face, the phenomenon that dust is accumulated on one side is reduced, the collecting uniformity is improved, the dust can be extruded into cakes in cooperation with downward pressing of the cake pressing assemblies with the same inclination angle, and the beneficial effects that dust treatment is convenient and fast, and dust scattering is not likely to happen are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of smoke and dust treatment technology, and more specifically, to a dust collection device for a smoke and dust purifier. Background Technology

[0002] To prevent industrial dust from harming human health, industrial production should actively strengthen the application of dust removal equipment and formulate scientific and reasonable industrial dust emission standards. A fume purifier is a high-efficiency air purifier designed for industrial waste gas, smoke, and dust; it is used to collect and absorb particulate matter, dust, and smoke generated during production and operation.

[0003] Currently, the dust collection devices used in fume purifiers typically collect the filtered dust, and then the dust collection device is removed to take out the collected dust. However, since the collected dust settles inside the dust collection device, it still causes dust to scatter during the emptying process, resulting in secondary dust pollution. This operation method reduces the dust purification and collection effect. In view of this, we propose a dust collection device for fume purifiers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, adapt to the needs of reality, and provide a dust collection device for a dust purifier to solve the technical problem that the dust collected in the dust collection device is easily affected by dust dispersion and causes secondary pollution.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a dust collection device for a dust purifier, comprising a dust collection box body installed at the bottom of the dust purifier body, a pressing assembly being movably installed inside the dust collection box body, and driving components threadedly connected to the pressing assembly being fixed on both sides of the dust collection box body;

[0006] The ash collection box body includes a rectangular frame, a collection box is movably installed at the bottom of the rectangular frame, the bottom side of the inner cavity of the collection box is set as an inclined guide surface, a diamond-shaped feed port is opened on one side of the rectangular frame, and a guide hopper communicating with the feed port is fixed on the outer side of the rectangular frame, and the upper opening of the guide hopper is connected to the discharge port of the dust purifier body.

[0007] The pressing assembly includes a horizontal plate, and two pressing rods are fixedly provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate. A pressure plate is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two pressing rods.

[0008] This invention facilitates the flow of dust collected by the dust collector into the main body of the dust collection box through the combination of the feed inlet and the guide hopper. The inclined guide surface guides the movement of dust, reducing the accumulation on one side and improving the uniformity of collection. The pressing of the cake assembly with the same inclined angle can compress the dust into cakes, causing the dust particles to clump together. This reduces the problem of dust scattering when removing dust, reduces the occurrence of secondary pollution caused by dust handling, and the compression into cakes improves the convenience of cleaning.

[0009] Preferably, a guide strip is fixedly provided on the top of the guide surface, and an extrusion strip that cooperates with the inclined surface of the guide strip is movably installed on one side of the bottom of the pressure plate.

[0010] Preferably, the pressure plate has a T-shaped groove extending through the bottom on the side away from the guide hopper, and an installation groove is formed inward on the side of the T-shaped groove away from the groove opening. A spring located inside the T-shaped groove is fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation groove. A T-shaped block that engages with the T-shaped groove is fixedly installed on the top of the extrusion strip, and one side of the T-shaped block is connected to the side end of the spring.

[0011] Preferably, both the rectangular frame and the inner wall of the collection box are made of metal, and both the rectangular frame and the collection box are coated with a hydrophobic coating.

[0012] Preferably, each of the four corners of the top of the rectangular frame is fixedly installed with a vertical pole, and the upper end of each of the four vertical poles is fixedly provided with a connecting plate that is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body of the dust purifier.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly provided on both sides of the rectangular frame, and a positioning block is fixedly provided on both sides of the collection box that are in contact with the limiting plate, and the limiting plate and the positioning block are connected by insertion.

[0014] Preferably, the driving component includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the rectangular frame, a drive motor fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, and a screw threadedly connected to the horizontal plate fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This utility model facilitates the guidance of dust collected by the dust purifier to the interior of the dust collection box body through the cooperation of the feed inlet and the guide hopper. The inclined guide surface can guide the movement of dust, reduce the phenomenon of accumulation on one side, and improve the uniformity of collection. With the downward pressure of the pressing cake component with the same inclined angle, the dust can be squeezed into a cake, so that the dust particles are agglomerated together. This reduces the problem of dust scattering when removing dust, reduces the phenomenon of secondary pollution caused by dust handling, and the compression into cakes can improve the convenience of cleaning.

[0017] 2. This utility model also moves the lower end of the extrusion strip close to the guide strip by moving the pressure plate downward. The extrusion strip can be moved horizontally by the guide of the inclined surface and the extrusion force of the pressure plate, thereby further reducing the range of dust being compressed into a cake. This can improve the effect of dust being compressed into a cake and improve the coagulation of the cake-shaped dust. At the same time, this structural combination can leave a gap between the dust cake and the collection box, making it easy to remove the dust cake and further improving the effect of the structural combination. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section A;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the combination of some structures in this practical application;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of one usage state of the present invention.

[0024] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Ash collection box body; 101. Rectangular frame; 102. Collection box; 103. Guide surface; 104. Feed inlet; 105. Feed hopper; 106. Upright pole; 107. Connecting plate; 108. Limiting plate; 109. Positioning block; 2. Pressing plate assembly; 201. Horizontal plate; 202. Pressing rod; 3. Driving component; 301. Mounting plate; 302. Drive motor; 303. Screw; 4. Pressing plate; 401. T-slot; 402. Mounting slot; 403. Spring; 5. Guide strip; 6. Extrusion strip; 601. T-block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model relates to a dust collection device for a dust purifier, including a dust collection box body 1 installed at the bottom of the dust purifier body. A pressing assembly 2 is movably installed inside the dust collection box body 1. Drive components 3, which are threadedly connected to the pressing assembly 2, are fixed on both sides of the dust collection box body 1. Dust can be collected through the dust collection box body 1. The cooperation between the drive component 3 and the pressing assembly 2 can automatically compress the collected dust into a cake, which improves the cohesion between dust particles and makes it less likely for dust to scatter when it is removed for processing.

[0026] The main body of the dust collection box 1 includes a rectangular frame 101. A collection box 102 is movably installed at the bottom of the rectangular frame 101. The bottom side of the inner cavity of the collection box 102 is set as an inclined guide surface 103. A diamond-shaped feed inlet 104 is opened on one side of the rectangular frame 101. A guide hopper 105 communicating with the feed inlet 104 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the rectangular frame 101, and the upper opening of the guide hopper 105 is connected to the discharge port of the dust purifier body. The design of separating the rectangular frame 101 from the collection box 102 makes it easy to remove the dust that has been pressed into a cake. The inclined design of the guide surface 103 allows the dust to move automatically along the inclined surface when it enters, achieving an automatic spreading effect. The cooperation between the feed inlet 104 and the guide hopper 105 makes it easy to automatically introduce the dust collected by the extended purifier into the interior of the collection box 102.

[0027] The pressing assembly 2 includes a horizontal plate 201, and two pressing rods 202 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate 201. A pressure plate 4 is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two pressing rods 202. The accumulated dust can be squeezed into a cake by pressing down the pressure plate 4.

[0028] In an embodiment of this utility model, a guide strip 5 is fixedly provided on the top of the guide surface 103, and an extrusion strip 6 that cooperates with the inclined surface of the guide strip 5 is movably installed on one side of the bottom of the pressure plate 4. When the extrusion strip 6 contacts the guide strip 5 during the downward movement of the pressure plate 4, the tip of the extrusion strip 6 will move horizontally under the extrusion action of the inclined surface due to its contact with the inclined surface of the guide strip 5, thereby changing the position of the extrusion strip 6 at the bottom of the pressure plate 4. This can reduce the range of dust accumulation and reduce the volume of dust extruded into a cake.

[0029] In this embodiment of the present invention, a T-shaped groove 401 penetrating the bottom is provided on the side of the pressure plate 4 away from the guide hopper 105. An installation groove 402 is provided inward on the side of the T-shaped groove 401 away from the groove opening. A spring 403 located inside the T-shaped groove 401 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the installation groove 402. A T-shaped block 601 that engages with the T-shaped groove 401 is fixedly provided on the top of the extrusion strip 6, and one side of the T-shaped block 601 is connected to the side end of the spring 403. The cooperation between the T-shaped block 601 and the T-shaped groove 401 can restrict the installation position of the extrusion strip 6, making it easier for the extrusion strip 6 to move horizontally. The spring 403 can be compressed and contracted when the T-shaped block 601 moves, forming an elastic force. In this way, when the extrusion strip 6 loses resistance, it can push the T-shaped block 601 to automatically reset, so that the extrusion strip 6 can be reset to the initial position.

[0030] In the embodiments of this utility model, the inner wall material of the rectangular frame 101 and the collection box 102 is metal, and the surface of the rectangular frame 101 and the collection box 102 is coated with a hydrophobic coating. The metal surface is smooth and dust does not adhere easily. The hydrophobic coating can further improve the dust's non-stick properties, making it easier for the dust cake to detach from the collection box 102 and reducing the difficulty of dust cake processing.

[0031] In the embodiments of this utility model, uprights 106 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the rectangular frame 101, and connecting plates 107 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body of the dust purifier at the upper end of each of the four uprights 106; the rectangular frame 101 can be fixed to the bottom of the main body of the dust purifier by the cooperation of the uprights 106 and the connecting plates 107.

[0032] In the embodiments of this utility model, limiting plates 108 are fixedly provided on both sides of the rectangular frame 101, and positioning blocks 109 are fixedly provided on both sides of the collection box 102 that are in contact with the limiting plates 108, and the limiting plates 108 and the positioning blocks 109 are connected by insertion; the cooperation between the limiting plates 108 and the positioning blocks 109 can improve the limiting connection effect between the rectangular frame 101 and the collection box 102 and improve the stability of the connection position.

[0033] In an embodiment of this utility model, the driving component 3 includes a mounting plate 301 fixedly connected to the rectangular frame 101. A driving motor 302 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 301. A screw 303 threadedly connected to the horizontal plate 201 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor 302. By controlling the rotation of the screw 303 through the driving motor 302, the horizontal plate 201 can be driven to move up and down. Simultaneous control at both ends can improve the uniformity of the downward pressure.

[0034] Working Principle: This embodiment provides a dust collection device for a dust purifier. First, the connecting plate 107 is connected to the bottom of the dust purifier body, and the guide hopper 105 is fixed to the outside of the discharge port at the bottom of the dust purifier body. This allows the dust collected by the dust purifier body to enter the collection box 102 through the inlet 104. When too much dust accumulates on the side of the collection box 102 near the inlet 104, it will automatically slide down along the inclined guide surface 103 due to gravity, allowing the dust to be automatically spread evenly at the bottom of the collection box 102. When a certain amount of dust accumulates, the drive component 3 is activated, causing the pressing plate assembly 2 to move downward inside the dust collection box body 1. The downward movement of the pressing plate 4 can push the accumulated dust into the dust collection box body 1. The process involves squeezing the accumulated dust into a cake shape, causing the dust particles to clump together and form a cake-like structure. During the squeezing process, the lower end of the squeezing strip 6 contacts the inclined surface of the guide strip 5. Under the action of the thrust, the lower end of the squeezing strip 6 moves downward along the inclined surface of the guide strip 5, thereby changing the position of the squeezing strip 6 at the bottom of the pressure plate 4. This expands the range of dust compression into a cake shape and enhances the effect of compressing the accumulated dust into a cake. After the dust cake is formed, it can be separated from the rectangular frame 101 by pulling the collection box 102 outward, and then the dust cake inside can be poured out. This structure reduces the possibility of dust scattering when removing the dust cake, thereby reducing the occurrence of secondary dust pollution and improving the dust treatment effect.

[0035] The embodiments disclosed herein are preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can readily grasp the spirit of this utility model based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and variations. However, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of this utility model, they are all within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A soot cleaning device for a soot cleaner, characterized in that Including install in the bottom of the smoke dust evolutioner main part the ash collection box main part (1), the inside movable mounting of ash collection box main part (1) has the cake compression assembly (2), the both sides of ash collection box main part (1) are fixed with the drive piece (3) of screw connection with cake compression assembly (2); The ash collection box main part (1) includes a rectangular frame (101), the bottom of the rectangular frame (101) is movably mounted with a collection box (102), the inner cavity bottom side of the collection box (102) is provided as an inclined guide surface (103), one side of the rectangular frame (101) is provided with a rhombus-shaped feed inlet (104), the outer side of the rectangular frame (101) is fixedly provided with a guide chute (105) in communication with the feed inlet (104), and the upper opening of the guide chute (105) is in communication with the discharge opening of the smoke dust evolutioner main body. The cake compression assembly (2) includes a horizontal plate (201), and the bottom of the horizontal plate (201) is fixedly provided with two pressing rods (202), and the lower ends of the two pressing rods (202) are fixedly connected with a pressing plate (4).

2. The soot cleaner ash collection device of claim 1, wherein The top of the guide surface (103) is fixedly provided with a guide strip (5), and the bottom side of the pressing plate (4) is movably mounted with an extrusion strip (6) matched with the inclined surface of the guide strip (5).

3. The soot cleaner ash collection device of claim 2, wherein The side of the pressing plate (4) away from the guide chute (105) is provided with a T-shaped groove (401) penetrating through the bottom, the side of the T-shaped groove (401) away from the groove opening is inwardly provided with a mounting groove (402), the inner side of the mounting groove (402) is fixedly provided with a spring (403) located in the T-shaped groove (401), the top of the extrusion strip (6) is fixedly provided with a T-shaped block (601) combined with the T-shaped groove (401), and one side of the T-shaped block (601) is connected with the side end of the spring (403).

4. The soot cleaner ash collection device of claim 1, wherein The inner wall materials of the rectangular frame (101) and the collection box (102) are both metal, and the surfaces of the rectangular frame (101) and the collection box (102) are both coated with a hydrophobic coating.

5. The soot cleaner ash collection device of claim 1, wherein The top of the rectangular frame (101) is fixedly provided with a vertical rod (106) at each of the four corners, and the upper end of each of the four vertical rods (106) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (107) fixedly connected with the bottom of the smoke dust evolutioner main body.

6. The soot cleaner ash collection device of claim 1, wherein The two side edges of the rectangular frame (101) are both fixedly provided with a limiting plate (108), the two side edges of the collection box (102) abutting the limiting plate (108) are both fixedly provided with a positioning plug (109), and the limiting plate (108) and the positioning plug (109) are connected in plug connection.

7. The soot cleaner ash device of claim 1, wherein The drive piece (3) includes a mounting plate (301) fixedly connected with the rectangular frame (101), the top of the mounting plate (301) is fixedly provided with a drive motor (302), and the output end of the drive motor (302) is fixedly provided with a screw rod (303) threadedly connected with the horizontal plate (201).

Images