CNC machining device for mold manufacturing

By introducing a composite camera and meshing transmission device into the CNC machining equipment, the problem of obstructed observation caused by coolant splashing was solved, enabling real-time monitoring of the machining process and improving machining efficiency and tool life.

CN223789600UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13FOSHAN JINGWEI LISHENG MOLD TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520303219.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing CNC machining equipment, coolant splashing during machining obstructs the operator's field of vision, affecting their ability to observe the tool's condition. At the same time, turning off the coolant causes the tool to heat up and wear faster, affecting the machining effect.

Method used

The system employs a composite camera and a meshing transmission device. The camera's rotation adjustment and automatic cleaning are achieved through curved support plates and auxiliary support rods. Combined with a composite display device, the processing status is displayed in real time, ensuring that the operator can clearly observe the processing process.

Benefits of technology

This allows operators to monitor the machining process in real time while coolant is present, preventing tools from overheating and accelerating wear, thus improving machining efficiency and tool life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mold manufacturing, and discloses a CNC (computer numerical control) processing device for mold manufacturing, which comprises a numerical control machine tool body, an XY-axis moving platform and a Z-axis milling mechanism are arranged in the numerical control machine tool body, the Z-axis milling mechanism is positioned above the XY-axis moving platform, and a tool is mounted at the top of the XY-axis moving platform; an auxiliary device is composed of a curved supporting plate, a composite camera and a composite display device, and after the auxiliary device is combined with two protective doors for use subsequently, the auxiliary device can be used for milling a blank installed at the top of a tool through a Z-axis milling mechanism and closing an avoiding space at the front end of a numerical control machine tool body in the process that the two protective doors make contact with each other; the processor body starts the camera body in the composite camera and displays pictures shot by the camera body in real time through the display screen, so that an operator knows the milling condition of the Z-axis milling mechanism on the blank at the top of the tool in real time through the display screen, and the problems existing in the prior art are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mold manufacturing technology, specifically to a CNC machining device for mold manufacturing. Background Technology

[0002] CNC machining equipment, also known as numerical control machine tools, is a flexible and high-efficiency automated machine tool. It can send various control signals to control the machine tool's movements and automatically process parts according to the shape and size required by the drawings. This effectively solves the problem of processing complex, precise, small-batch, and multi-variety parts, and is especially suitable for mold manufacturing.

[0003] Currently, to facilitate real-time observation of the tool's machining status by operators, existing machine tool protective doors provide observation conditions by nesting a transparent plate. However, during machining, the coolant output from the machine tool will splash onto the inner wall of the transparent plate due to changes in the tool's movement position, thus obstructing the operator's field of vision. On the other hand, turning off the coolant output will cause the tool to heat up, accelerate wear, and be detrimental to the sustainable use of the tool and affect the overall machining effect. Therefore, in summary, existing CNC machining tools still need further improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a CNC machining device for mold manufacturing, which solves the problems mentioned in the background.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: A CNC machining device for mold manufacturing, comprising a CNC machine tool body, wherein an XY-axis moving platform and a Z-axis milling mechanism are disposed within the CNC machine tool body, the Z-axis milling mechanism is located above the XY-axis moving platform, and a tooling fixture is installed on the top of the XY-axis moving platform; two symmetrical protective doors are slidably installed on the inner side of the front end of the CNC machine tool body; a curved support plate is installed on the inner wall of the protective door on one side of the CNC machine tool body; a composite camera is disposed on the rear end of the curved support plate, and the rear end structure of the curved support plate is parallel to the composite camera and is inclined towards the XY-axis moving platform; a composite display device is disposed outside the front end of the protective door on one side of the CNC machine tool body and a clearance groove is respectively provided inside the front end structure; a guide line is installed between the composite display device and the composite camera, and one end of the guide line can be movably connected to the clearance groove.

[0006] Preferably, the composite camera includes a camera body and a curved transparent sleeve. The curved transparent sleeve is fitted over the shooting end of the camera body and fully covers the shooting end of the camera body. An auxiliary support rod is installed at the bottom of the camera body and fitted into the rear end structure of the curved support plate.

[0007] Preferably, the composite display device consists of an integrated housing and a display screen and a processor body housed inside the integrated housing. The two ends of the main guide line are electrically connected to the camera body and the processor body, respectively, and the main guide line has the structural feature of reciprocating deformation and reset to avoid structural interference.

[0008] Preferably, a magnet is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the integrated housing. The magnet can be magnetically connected to the surface of the CNC machine tool body or the surface of the protective door, which facilitates the placement of the integrated housing and maintains the effect of easy access and placement.

[0009] Preferably, a meshing transmission device is provided at the bottom rear end of the curved support plate. The meshing transmission device includes a first gear, a second gear, and a brake servo motor. The first gear and the second gear mesh and transmit power. The middle part of the first gear is connected to one end of the auxiliary support rod. The middle part of the auxiliary support rod is mounted inside the rear end structure of the curved support plate through a bearing. The output end of the brake servo motor is connected to the middle part of the second gear. A branch wire is installed between the brake servo motor and the main control line to facilitate unified control by the processor body.

[0010] Preferably, the composite camera can rotate and adjust along the circumference of the auxiliary support rod under the meshing transmission of the brake servo motor through the second gear and the first gear, thereby expanding the shooting range of the composite camera. In addition, a fixing seat is installed between the housing surface of the brake servo motor and the rear end surface of the curved support plate to ensure the stability of the brake servo motor in use.

[0011] Preferably, the curved support plate has a scraper assembly at its rear end. The scraper assembly includes a guide bracket and a rubber scraper. The front bottom of the guide bracket is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom of the rear end of the curved support plate. One side of the rubber scraper is glued to the surface of the rear end of the guide bracket, and the other side of the rubber scraper is located on the trajectory of the composite camera rotating circumferentially along the auxiliary support rod and can be attached to the rear end surface of the inner curved transparent sleeve of the rotating composite camera. This allows for the scraping and cleaning of impurities attached to the surface of the curved transparent sleeve, maintaining good shooting performance of the camera body.

[0012] This utility model comprises an auxiliary device consisting of a curved support plate, a composite camera, and a composite display device. When used in combination with two protective doors, it enables the Z-axis milling mechanism to mill the blank mounted on the top of the fixture. During the process of the two protective doors contacting each other and closing the clearance space at the front of the CNC machine tool body, the processor body opens the camera body inside the composite camera and displays the image captured by the camera body in real time on the display screen. This allows the operator to understand the milling status of the Z-axis milling mechanism on the blank on the top of the fixture in real time, thus solving the problems existing in the prior art.

[0013] This utility model uses a meshing transmission device composed of a first gear, a second gear, an auxiliary support rod, and a brake servo motor. When combined with a scraper assembly and the aforementioned auxiliary device, the brake servo motor can automatically rotate and adjust the operating range of the composite camera by meshing with the second gear and the first gear, thus meeting the shooting needs of different angles. Furthermore, the automatically rotated composite camera can reciprocate in contact with the rubber scraper inside the scraper assembly for automatic scraping and cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the composite camera structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structural composite display device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the first gear in the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a top view of the scraper assembly of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure magnet of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-6This utility model provides a CNC machining device for mold manufacturing, including a CNC machine tool body 1. The CNC machine tool body 1 is provided with an XY axis moving platform 2 and a Z axis milling mechanism 3. The Z axis milling mechanism 3 is located above the XY axis moving platform 2, and a tooling 4 is installed on the top of the XY axis moving platform 2. Two symmetrical protective doors 5 are slidably installed on the inner side of the front end of the CNC machine tool body 1. A curved support plate 6 is installed on the inner wall of the protective door 5 on one side of the CNC machine tool body 1. A composite camera 7 is provided on the rear end of the curved support plate 6, and the rear end structure of the curved support plate 6 is parallel to the composite camera 7 and is inclined towards the XY axis moving platform 2. The composite camera 7 includes a camera body 71 and a curved transparent sleeve 72. The curved transparent sleeve 72 is fitted outside the shooting end of the camera body 71 and fully covers the shooting end of the camera body 71. An auxiliary support rod is installed at the bottom of the camera body 71 and fitted inside the rear end structure of the curved support plate 6.

[0022] A composite display device 8 is installed on the outer front end of the protective door 5 on one side of the CNC machine tool body 1, and a clearance groove is opened inside the front structure. A main guide line 9 is installed between the composite display device 8 and the composite camera 7. One end of the main guide line 9 can be movably connected to the clearance groove.

[0023] The composite display device 8 consists of an integrated housing 81 and a display screen 82 and a processor body 83 housed inside the integrated housing 81. The two ends of the main guide line 9 are electrically connected to the camera body 71 and the processor body 83 respectively. The main guide line 9 has the structural feature of reciprocating deformation and reset to avoid structural interference. A magnet 14 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the integrated housing 81. The magnet 14 can be magnetically connected to the surface of the CNC machine tool body 1 or the surface of the protective door 5, which facilitates the placement of the integrated housing 81 and maintains the effect of easy handling.

[0024] A meshing transmission device is provided at the bottom of the rear end of the curved support plate 6. The meshing transmission device includes a first gear 10, a second gear 11, and a brake servo motor 12. The first gear 10 and the second gear 11 mesh and transmit power. The middle part of the first gear 10 is connected to one end of the auxiliary support rod. The middle part of the auxiliary support rod is mounted inside the rear end structure of the curved support plate 6 through a bearing. The output end of the brake servo motor 12 is connected to the middle part of the second gear 11. A branch wire is installed between the brake servo motor 12 and the main control line 9 to facilitate unified control by the processor body 83.

[0025] The composite camera 7 can rotate and adjust along the circumference of the auxiliary support rod under the meshing transmission of the brake servo motor 12 through the second gear 11 and the first gear 10, thereby expanding the shooting range of the composite camera 7. Furthermore, a fixing seat is installed between the housing surface of the brake servo motor 12 and the rear surface of the curved support plate 6 to ensure the stability of the brake servo motor 12 in use.

[0026] The curved support plate 6 has a scraper assembly 13 at its rear end. The scraper assembly 13 includes a guide bracket 131 and a rubber scraper 132. The front bottom of the guide bracket 131 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom of the rear end of the curved support plate 6. One side of the rubber scraper 132 is glued to the surface of the rear end of the guide bracket 131. The other side of the rubber scraper 132 is located on the trajectory of the composite camera 7 rotating circumferentially along the auxiliary support rod and can be attached to the rear end surface of the inner curved transparent sleeve 72 of the rotating composite camera 7. This allows for the scraping and cleaning of impurities attached to the surface of the curved transparent sleeve 72, maintaining good shooting performance of the camera body 71.

[0027] Working principle:

[0028] Example 1

[0029] During the milling process of the Z-axis milling mechanism 3 on the blank mounted on the top of the tooling 4, the two protective doors 5 come into contact and close the clearance space at the front end of the CNC machine tool body 1. At the same time, the camera body 71 inside the composite camera 7 is opened by the processor body 83 and the image captured by the camera body 71 is displayed in real time on the display screen 82. Subsequently, the operator can understand the milling situation of the Z-axis milling mechanism 3 on the top blank of the 4 in real time through the display screen 82.

[0030] When it is necessary to change the viewing angle of different positions, the brake servo motor 12 is started by the processor body 83. The output end of the brake servo motor 12 drives the first gear 10 to rotate synchronously. Then, the first gear 10 meshes with the second gear 11, and the second gear 11 drives the composite camera 7 to rotate around the circumference of the auxiliary support rod through the auxiliary support rod, so that the curved transparent sleeve 72 can shoot from different angles.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] When dirt adheres to the outer surface of the curved transparent sleeve 72 during prolonged use of the composite camera 7, the processor body 83 activates the brake servo motor 12. The output of the brake servo motor 12 drives the first gear 10 to rotate synchronously. Then, the first gear 10 meshes with the second gear 11, which in turn drives the composite camera 7 to rotate around the circumference of the auxiliary support rod. This causes the curved transparent sleeve 72 to reciprocate in contact with the rubber scraper 132 inside the scraper assembly 13. The rubber scraper 132 automatically cleans the dirt adhering to the surface of the curved transparent sleeve 72, thereby maintaining the effective shooting effect of the camera body 71 for a long time.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Additionally, in the accompanying drawings of this utility model, the fill patterns are merely for distinguishing layers and do not constitute any other limitation.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A CNC machining device for mold manufacturing, comprising a CNC machine tool body (1), wherein an XY-axis moving platform (2) and a Z-axis milling mechanism (3) are provided inside the CNC machine tool body (1), the Z-axis milling mechanism (3) is located above the XY-axis moving platform (2), and a tooling (4) is installed on the top of the XY-axis moving platform (2), and two symmetrical protective doors (5) are slidably installed on the inner side of the front end of the CNC machine tool body (1), characterized in that: A curved support plate (6) is installed on the inner wall of the protective door (5) on one side of the CNC machine tool body (1). A composite camera (7) is installed on the rear end of the curved support plate (6). The rear end structure of the curved support plate (6) is parallel to the composite camera (7) and both are tilted towards the XY axis moving platform (2). A composite display device (8) is installed on the front outside and the front end structure of the protective door (5) on one side of the CNC machine tool body (1), and a clearance groove is opened. A main guide line (9) is installed between the composite display device (8) and the composite camera (7). One end of the main guide line (9) can be movably connected to the clearance groove.

2. The CNC machining device for mold manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The composite camera (7) includes a camera body (71) and a curved transparent sleeve (72). The curved transparent sleeve (72) is fitted outside the shooting end of the camera body (71) and fully covers the shooting end of the camera body (71). An auxiliary support rod is installed at the bottom of the camera body (71) and fitted inside the rear end structure of the curved support plate (6).

3. The CNC machining device for mold manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The composite display device (8) consists of an integrated housing (81) and a display screen (82) and a processor body (83) housed inside the integrated housing (81). The two ends of the main guide line (9) are electrically connected to the camera body (71) and the processor body (83) respectively, and the main guide line (9) has the structural feature of reciprocating deformation and reset.

4. The CNC machining device for mold manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A magnet (14) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the integrated housing (81), and the magnet (14) can be magnetically connected to the surface of the CNC machine tool body (1) or the surface of the protective door (5).

5. The CNC machining device for mold manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom rear end of the curved support plate (6) is provided with a meshing transmission device, which includes a first gear (10), a second gear (11), and a brake servo motor (12). The first gear (10) meshes with the second gear (11), and the middle part of the first gear (10) is connected to one end of the auxiliary support rod. The middle part of the auxiliary support rod is mounted inside the rear end structure of the curved support plate (6) through a bearing. The output end of the brake servo motor (12) is connected to the middle part of the second gear (11), and a branch wire is installed between the brake servo motor (12) and the main guide line (9).

6. The CNC machining device for mold manufacturing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The composite camera (7) can rotate and adjust along the circumference of the auxiliary support rod under the meshing transmission of the brake servo motor (12) through the second gear (11) and the first gear (10), and a fixing seat is installed between the housing surface of the brake servo motor (12) and the rear end surface of the curved support plate (6).

7. The CNC machining device for mold manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curved support plate (6) is provided with a scraper assembly (13) at its rear end. The scraper assembly (13) includes a guide bracket (131) and a rubber scraper (132). The front end of the guide bracket (131) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom of the rear end of the curved support plate (6). One side of the rubber scraper (132) is glued to the surface of the rear end of the guide bracket (131), and the other side of the rubber scraper (132) is located on the trajectory of the composite camera (7) rotating circumferentially along the auxiliary support rod and can be attached to the rear end surface of the inner curved transparent sleeve (72) of the composite camera (7) in the rotating state.