Feeding trough for breeding beef cattle in animal husbandry

Abstract

The feed trough comprises a feeding trough and a feed feeding device, the feed feeding device comprises a feed box arranged above the feed trough, a discharge port is formed in the lower end of the side, close to the feed trough, of the feed box, and a feed outlet is formed in the lower end of the side, close to the feed trough, of the feed box. A feed supply mechanism used for controlling the feed in the feed box to be discharged through the discharge port is arranged at the discharge port, a pressure sensor is installed at the bottom of the feed box and used for detecting the weight of the feed in the feed trough, and when the feed is poured into the feed box, the pressure sensor detects the weight of the feed in the feed box; when the feed in the feed box reaches a certain weight, the controller controls the feed supply mechanism to discharge the feed in the feed box through the discharge port, and the driving mechanism drives the feed box to move back and forth in the length direction of the feeding trough, so that the feed is uniformly put into all positions of the feed trough, local accumulation of the feed in the feed trough is avoided, and the feed feeding efficiency is improved. The beef cattle can conveniently eat.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to beef cattle breeding technical field especially a kind of feeding trough for breeding beef cattle in stockbreeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] Beef cattle is beef cattle, it is a kind of beef cattle mainly for producing beef cattle.The characteristics of beef cattle are: body plump, fast weight gain, high feed conversion rate, good meat performance, good meat quality taste.Beef cattle not only provides meat for people, but also provides other foodstuffs for people.The prospect of beef cattle breeding is broad.In feeding feed to beef cattle, feed and various nutrient solutions need to be mixed fully, and then feed is added to feeding trough inside for feeding.However, in prior art, when feeding staff pours feed into feeding trough inside, it is easy to cause local accumulation of feed in feeding trough, which is not convenient for beef cattle to eat. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model aims at overcoming the above technical deficiencies, and provides a kind of feeding trough for breeding beef cattle in stockbreeding, to solve the technical problem that feeding staff is easy to cause local accumulation of feed in feeding trough when feeding feed in prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model provides a kind of feeding trough for breeding beef cattle in stockbreeding, including feeding trough and feed feeding device, feed feeding device includes the bin for being set on the upper side of feeding trough, the lower end of the side of bin close to feeding trough is equipped with discharge port, discharge port is equipped with the feeding mechanism for controlling the feed in bin to be discharged through discharge port, pressure sensor is installed on the bottom of bin, and pressure sensor is used to detect the weight of feed in feeding trough, feed feeding device further includes driving mechanism, and driving mechanism is used to drive bin to move back and forth along the length direction of feeding trough, and feeding mechanism, pressure sensor and driving mechanism are electrically connected with controller respectively;

[0005] When feed is poured into bin inside, pressure sensor detects the weight of feed in bin inside, when the feed in bin inside reaches the weight preset, controller controls feeding mechanism to discharge the feed in bin through discharge port, and simultaneously driving mechanism drives bin to move back and forth along the length direction of feeding trough, to uniformly feed feed to each position of feeding trough.

[0006] Further, feeding trough inside is equipped with cavity for filling feed, cavity is long strip shape, and top is equipped with opening.

[0007] Further, the bottom of cavity is circular arc structure.

[0008] Further, the top of bin is equipped with wide-mouth opening.

[0009] Further, the bottom of the material box is provided with a slope, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the slope.

[0010] Further, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding rod arranged in the discharge port, the feeding rod is provided with auger blades along the length direction of the feeding rod, and one end of the feeding rod is connected with the first driving motor for driving the feeding rod to rotate.

[0011] Further, the first driving motor is one of an electric motor, a hydraulic motor or a pneumatic motor.

[0012] Further, the driving mechanism comprises a sliding rail, a sliding block is slidably arranged on the sliding rail, the material box is arranged on the top of the sliding block, a screw nut is arranged on the sliding block, a screw rod is threadedly connected in the screw nut, and one end of the screw rod is connected with the second driving motor for driving the screw rod to rotate.

[0013] Further, the second driving motor is one of an electric motor, a hydraulic motor or a pneumatic motor.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model include: the utility model provides a feeding trough for breeding beef cattle in the animal husbandry, when the feed is poured into the material box, the pressure sensor detects the weight of the feed in the material box, when the feed in the material box reaches the pre-set weight, the controller controls the feeding mechanism to discharge the feed in the material box through the discharge port, and the driving mechanism drives the material box to move back and forth along the length direction of the feeding trough, so that the feed is uniformly fed to each position of the feeding trough, the local accumulation of the feed in the feeding trough is avoided, and the beef cattle is convenient to eat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a feeding trough structure schematic view for breeding beef cattle in the animal husbandry of the utility model embodiment;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a feeding trough sectional view for breeding beef cattle in the animal husbandry of the utility model embodiment;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a feeding trough circuit principle view for breeding beef cattle in the animal husbandry of the utility model embodiment;

[0018] In the drawing: 1, feeding trough;11, cavity;2, feed feeding device;21, material box;211, discharge port;212, slope;22, feeding mechanism;221, feeding rod;222, auger blade;223, first driving motor;23, pressure sensor;24, driving mechanism;241, sliding rail;242, sliding block;243, screw nut;244, screw rod;245, second driving motor;25, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the utility model purposes, technical solutions and advantages more clearly, the following will be further described in detail with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0020] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of feeding trough for breeding beef cattle in stockbreeding, including feeding trough 1 and feed feeding device 2, feeding trough 1 is used to fill feed, and feed feeding device 2 is used to automatically feed into the inside of feeding trough 1.

[0021] It needs to be explained that the inside of feeding trough 1 is equipped with cavity 11 for filling feed, and cavity 11 is long strip, and the top is equipped with opening, and feed can be fed into the inside of cavity 11 through opening, while the bottom of cavity 11 is circular arc, can make feed automatically accumulate to the bottom center of the inside of cavity 11, avoid the residual feed around the bottom of cavity 11, avoid causing the waste of feed, while also can conveniently clean feeding trough 1.

[0022] In the embodiment, feed feeding device 2 includes material box 21 being equipped above feeding trough 1, and material box 21 is equipped with discharge port 211 near the lower end of one side of feeding trough 1, and discharge port 211 is equipped with feeding mechanism 22 for controlling the feed in the inside of material box 21 to discharge through discharge port 211, and material box 21 bottom is equipped with pressure sensor 23, and pressure sensor 23 is used to detect the weight of feed in the inside of feeding trough 1, and feed feeding device 2 further includes driving mechanism 24, and driving mechanism 24 is used to drive material box 21 to move back and forth along the length direction of feeding trough 1, and feeding mechanism 22, pressure sensor 23 and driving mechanism 24 are electrically connected with controller 25 respectively.

[0023] When feed is poured into the inside of material box 21, pressure sensor 23 detects the weight of feed in the inside of material box 21, when the feed in the inside of material box 21 reaches the weight of pre-setting, controller 25 controls feeding mechanism 22 to discharge the feed in the inside of material box 21 through discharge port 211, while driving mechanism 24 drives material box 21 to move back and forth along the length direction of feeding trough 1, to feed the feed evenly into each position of feeding trough 1, avoid the local accumulation of feed in feeding trough 1, facilitate beef cattle to eat;When the feed in the inside of material box 21 is fed, controller 25 controls feeding mechanism 22 and driving mechanism 24 to stop working, that is, the feeding work of beef cattle can be completed automatically, and the degree of automation is high.

[0024] It should be noted that the top of the material box 21 is provided with a wide-mouthed opening, which can facilitate feeding into the material box 21. Meanwhile, the bottom of the material box 21 is provided with a slope 212, and the discharge port 211 is arranged at the low end of the slope 212. When feeding, the material in the material box 21 can flow into the discharge port 211 along the slope 212, so as to avoid the waste of feed caused by the residual feed in the material box 21.

[0025] In the embodiment, the feeding mechanism 22 comprises a feeding rod 221 arranged in the discharge port 211. The feeding rod 221 is provided with a screw blade 222 along the length direction thereof. One end of the feeding rod 221 is connected with a first driving motor 223 for driving the feeding rod 221 to rotate. The first driving motor 223 is one of an electric motor, a hydraulic motor or a pneumatic motor. The feeding rod 221 can be driven to rotate by the first driving motor 223, and the screw blade 222 can be driven to rotate by the feeding rod 221, so as to feed the feed in the material box 21 out of the discharge port 211.

[0026] In the embodiment, the driving mechanism 24 comprises a sliding rail 241, and a sliding block 242 is arranged on the sliding rail 241 in a sliding manner. The material box 21 is arranged on the top of the sliding block 242. A screw nut 243 is arranged on the sliding block 242. A screw rod 244 is threadedly connected in the screw nut 243. One end of the screw rod 244 is connected with a second driving motor 245 for driving the screw rod 244 to rotate. The second driving motor 245 is one of an electric motor, a hydraulic motor or a pneumatic motor. The screw rod 244 can be driven to rotate by the second driving motor 245. The sliding block 242 can be driven to slide along the sliding rail 241 by the screw rod 244 through the screw nut 243, so as to drive the material box 21 to move back and forth along the length direction of the feeding trough 1.

[0027] For the driving mechanism 24, it only needs to meet the requirement of driving the material box 21 to move back and forth along the length direction of the feeding trough 1. Therefore, it is not limited to a specific structure. For example, in another embodiment, the screw nut 243 and the screw rod 244 in the driving mechanism 24 can be replaced by a belt pulley and a belt arranged around the belt pulley. Meanwhile, the belt is connected with the sliding block 242, and the belt pulley is connected with the second driving motor 245. The belt pulley can be driven to rotate by the second driving motor 245. The sliding block 242 can be driven to slide along the sliding rail 241 by the belt pulley, so as to drive the material box 21 to move back and forth along the length direction of the feeding trough 1. In another embodiment, the driving mechanism 24 can be other driving members capable of driving the material box 21 to move back and forth along the length direction of the feeding trough 1. All the driving mechanisms 24 capable of driving the material box 21 to move back and forth along the length direction of the feeding trough 1 are within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] Specific principle: when feeding, the feeder pours the feed into the inside of the feed tank 21, and at the same time, the pressure sensor 23 detects the weight of the feed in the inside of the feed tank 21, when the feed in the inside of the feed tank 21 reaches the pre-set weight, the controller 25 controls the feeding mechanism 22 to discharge the feed in the inside of the feed tank 21 through the discharge port 211, and at the same time, the driving mechanism 24 drives the feed tank 21 to move back and forth along the length direction of the feeding trough 1, so as to uniformly feed the feed to each position of the feeding trough 1, and avoid that the feed is locally accumulated in the feeding trough 1, which is not convenient for the beef cattle to eat; when the feed in the inside of the feed tank 21 is finished, the controller 25 controls the feeding mechanism 22 and the driving mechanism 24 to stop working, and the feeding work of the beef cattle is completed, and the degree of automation is high.

[0029] The specific implementation method of the utility model above does not constitute the limitation of the protection scope of the utility model. Any various other corresponding changes and deformation according to the technical concept of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model claim.

Claims

1. A feeding trough for raising beef cattle in the livestock industry, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of automatic feeding device of livestock, including feeding trough (1) and feed feeding device (2), the feed feeding device (2) includes bin (21) being arranged above feeding trough (1), the bin (21) is equipped with discharge port (211) near the lower end of one side of feeding trough (1), and the discharge port (211) is equipped with feeding mechanism (22) for controlling the feed in the bin (21) to discharge through discharge port (211), the bottom of the bin (21) is equipped with pressure sensor (23), and the pressure sensor (23) is used to detect the weight of the feed in feeding trough (1), and the feed feeding device (2) further includes driving mechanism (24), and the driving mechanism (24) is used to drive bin (21) to move back and forth along the length direction of feeding trough (1), and the feeding mechanism (22), pressure sensor (23) and driving mechanism (24) are electrically connected with controller (25) respectively. When the feed is poured into the bin (21), the pressure sensor (23) detects the weight of the feed in the bin (21), and when the feed in the bin (21) reaches the pre-set weight, the controller (25) controls the feeding mechanism (22) to discharge the feed in the bin (21) through the discharge port (211), and the driving mechanism (24) drives the bin (21) to move back and forth along the length direction of the feeding trough (1) to uniformly feed the feed to each position of the feeding trough (1).

2. The feeding trough for raising beef cattle in livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding trough (1) is internally provided with a cavity (11) for loading feed, the cavity (11) is long strip-shaped, and the top is provided with an opening.

3. The feeding trough for raising beef cattle in livestock farming according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the cavity (11) is in a circular arc structure.

4. The feeding trough for raising beef cattle in the livestock husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the bin (21) is provided with a wide-mouthed opening.

5. The feeding trough for raising beef cattle in the livestock husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the bin (21) is provided with a slope (212), and the discharge port (211) is arranged at the low end of the slope (212).

6. The feeding trough for raising beef cattle in the livestock husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism (22) includes a feeding rod (221) arranged inside the discharge port (211), the feeding rod (221) is provided with an auger blade (222) along the length direction thereof, and one end of the feeding rod (221) is connected with a first driving motor (223) for driving the feeding rod (221) to rotate.

7. The feeding trough for raising beef cattle in the livestock husbandry according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first driving motor (223) is one of an electric motor, a hydraulic motor or a pneumatic motor.

8. The feeding trough for raising beef cattle in the livestock husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism (24) includes a sliding rail (241), a sliding block (242) is slidably arranged on the sliding rail (241), the bin (21) is mounted on the top of the sliding block (242), a lead screw nut (243) is mounted on the sliding block (242), a lead screw (244) is threadedly connected inside the lead screw nut (243), and one end of the lead screw (244) is connected with a second driving motor (245) for driving the lead screw (244) to rotate.

9. The feeding trough for raising beef cattle in the livestock farming according to claim 8, characterized in that, The second driving motor (245) is one of an electric motor, a hydraulic motor or a pneumatic motor.

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