A disinfection device for livestock pens

By designing an internal disinfection device for livestock pens, automated disinfection and resource recycling are achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and resource waste in manual disinfection, and improving disinfection efficiency and environmental friendliness.

CN224269799UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26达拉特旗动物疫病预防控制中心

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
达拉特旗动物疫病预防控制中心
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current disinfection of livestock pens mainly relies on manual spraying, which is inefficient, poses a great threat to the health of workers, and fails to make effective use of water resources and waste.

Method used

A disinfection device for livestock pens has been designed, comprising components such as a water tank, a water pump box, nozzles, a water storage pipe, and a partition plate. This device enables automated disinfection and collects rainwater through the water storage pipe and ferments manure through the partition plate to produce biogas, thereby achieving water resource recycling and waste resource utilization.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved automated disinfection inside the enclosures, which has improved disinfection efficiency, reduced manpower input, reduced health risks, saved water resources, and utilized waste to generate biogas, thereby increasing the added value of animal husbandry.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of livestock breeding technology, and particularly relates to a disinfection device for the interior of livestock pens. It includes a pen and a column fixedly installed on the top of the pen. A canopy is fixedly connected to the top of the column, and a guardrail is fixedly installed on the front of the column. A partition is installed inside the pen, and a disinfection mechanism is installed on the top of the partition. The disinfection mechanism includes a water tank, a water pump box, a mounting frame, and a nozzle. This disinfection device for the interior of livestock pens, through the disinfection mechanism composed of a water pump box, water pipes, and nozzles, can automatically spray disinfectant water from the water tank, achieving automated disinfection inside the pen. It eliminates the need for manual operation of a handheld sprayer, significantly reducing labor input, improving disinfection efficiency, and reducing the risk of personnel contact: avoiding direct contact with disinfectants by workers, reducing the health hazards of long-term exposure to disinfectant environments, and ensuring the safety of operators.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry technology, specifically to a disinfection device for the interior of livestock pens. Background Technology

[0002] In livestock farming, disinfection of the barn premises is crucial, directly impacting livestock health and farming efficiency. Effective disinfection can kill bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens within the barn, reducing the risk of livestock illness.

[0003] Currently, disinfection of livestock pens mainly relies on manual spraying. Workers use handheld sprayers to spray disinfectant on the floor, walls, and equipment of the pens. However, this manual disinfection method has many drawbacks. Firstly, manual operation is inefficient, especially for large pens, where a complete disinfection requires a significant amount of time and manpower. Secondly, workers are in direct contact with disinfectants during disinfection, and prolonged exposure to the disinfectant environment can pose health risks to them. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a disinfection device for the interior of livestock pens to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a disinfection device for the interior of livestock pens, comprising a pen and a column fixedly installed on the top of the pen, a canopy fixedly connected to the top of the column, a guardrail fixedly installed on the front of the column, a partition board installed inside the pen, and a disinfection mechanism provided on the top of the partition board;

[0006] The disinfection mechanism includes a water tank, a water pump box, a mounting frame, and nozzles. The water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate, the water pump box is fixedly installed on the side of the water tank, the mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate, and the nozzles are connected to the surface of the mounting frame.

[0007] The upper surface of the partition plate is provided with a flow groove, and a one-way valve is installed at the position where the flow groove contacts the inner wall of the enclosure. The partition plate is inclined at ten degrees. The partition plate is made of aluminum-zinc coated steel plate, and an alloy layer composed of aluminum, zinc and silicon is coated on the surface of the steel plate.

[0008] Preferably, the partition plate is welded to the inner wall of the enclosure and the connection is made with a sealing ring, and a biogas pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the enclosure.

[0009] Preferably, the input end of the water pump box extends into the interior of the water tank, and the output end of the water pump box is connected to a water pipe, which is installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame and communicates with the nozzle.

[0010] Preferably, a water storage pipe is fixedly connected to the top front of the enclosure, a baffle is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the water storage pipe, and a sedimentation tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the water storage pipe is inclined to the right at a 10-degree angle, and the top and bottom ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to the inside of the water storage pipe and the inside of the sedimentation tank. A water pump is installed inside the sedimentation tank, and the output end of the water pump extends to the inside of the water tank through a water supply pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a dustproof box is fixedly installed on the front of the water storage pipe, a motor is fixedly installed on the right side inside the dustproof box, a lead screw is connected to the output end of the motor, a lead screw nut is connected to the outer surface of the lead screw, a movable block is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw nut, and a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block.

[0013] Preferably, the other end of the lead screw is connected to the inner wall of the dust box through a bearing seat, and through holes are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the dust box. The movable block passes through the through holes, and the cleaning plate extends into the interior of the water storage pipe.

[0014] A connecting post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lead screw nut. The connecting post passes through a through hole on the lower surface of the dustproof box. A liquid storage tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting post. Connecting frames are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the liquid storage tank. A spray pump is fixedly installed inside the connecting frame. A liquid distribution pipe is fixedly installed on the front of the connecting frame. A spray head is fixedly installed on the front of the liquid distribution pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This disinfection device for livestock pens, consisting of a water pump box, water pipes and nozzles, can automatically spray disinfectant water from the water tank to achieve automated disinfection inside the pens. It eliminates the need for manual operation of each pen by hand, greatly reducing manpower input, improving disinfection efficiency, and reducing the risk of personnel contact: avoiding direct contact of staff with disinfectants, reducing the harm to health caused by long-term exposure to disinfectant environment, and ensuring the safety of operators.

[0017] 2. This livestock pen disinfection device features a 10-degree inclined water collection pipe at the top front of the pen to collect rainwater flowing down the roof. The collected rainwater is then channeled through a connecting pipe to a sedimentation tank for settling. The supernatant after sedimentation is pumped to a water tank to replenish disinfection water, achieving water resource recycling, reducing dependence on external water sources, and promoting energy conservation and environmental protection. A cleaning device consisting of a motor, lead screw, lead screw nut, movable block, and cleaning plate is installed inside a dustproof box on the front of the water collection pipe. On sunny days, starting the motor moves the cleaning plate to remove impurities and leaves from the water collection pipe, preventing blockages and ensuring the long-term stable operation of the rainwater collection system.

[0018] 3. The disinfection device inside the livestock pen has a partition plate that is tilted at a 10-degree angle. A flow channel is opened on the upper surface, and a one-way valve is installed at the contact point with the inner wall of the pen. When the pen is flushed, the mixture of manure and water can flow through the flow channel into the sealed space formed by the bottom of the pen and the partition plate. The manure is used to ferment and produce biogas, which is then discharged through the biogas pipe for utilization, realizing the resource utilization of waste and increasing the added value of breeding. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spray mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the enclosure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the enclosure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 3 of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Pen; 2. Post; 3. Fence; 4. Roof; 5. Divider; 501. Water tank; 502. Pump box; 503. Mounting frame; 504. Sprinkler nozzle; 505. Flow channel; 506. Check valve; 6. Water storage pipe; 601. Baffle; 602. Connecting pipe; 603. Sedimentation tank; 604. Dustproof box; 605. Motor; 606. Lead screw; 607. Lead screw nut; 608. Movable block; 609. Cleaning plate; 610. Connecting column; 611. Liquid storage tank; 612. Connecting frame; 613. Sprinkler pump; 614. Dividing pipe; 615. Sprinkler; 7. Biogas pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Example 1: To address the issue of inconvenient spraying disinfection inside existing livestock pens, please refer to... Figures 1-8 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0030] A disinfection device for the interior of livestock pens includes a pen 1 and a column 2 fixedly installed on the top of the pen 1. A canopy 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the column 2, and a guardrail 3 is fixedly installed on the front of the column 2. A partition 5 is installed inside the pen 1, and a disinfection mechanism is provided on the top of the partition 5.

[0031] The disinfection mechanism includes a water tank 501, a water pump box 502, a mounting bracket 503, and a nozzle 504. The water tank 501 is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate 5. An inlet pipe for adding disinfectant water is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank 501. The water pump box 502 is fixedly installed on the side of the water tank 501. The water pump in the water pump box 502 is a WFB-25 stainless steel corrosion-resistant self-priming pump. The mounting bracket 503 is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate 5. The nozzle 504 is connected to the surface of the mounting bracket 503. The input end of the water pump box 502 extends into the interior of the water tank 501. The output end of the water pump box 502 is connected to a water pipe. The water pipe is installed on the inner wall of the mounting bracket 503 and communicates with the nozzle 504.

[0032] A water storage pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the top front of the enclosure 1. A baffle 601 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage pipe 6 to prevent water from flowing out of the water storage pipe 6. A connecting pipe 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the water storage pipe 6. A sedimentation tank 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 602. The water storage pipe 6 is inclined to the right at a 10-degree angle. The top and bottom ends of the connecting pipe 602 are connected to the inside of the water storage pipe 6 and the inside of the sedimentation tank 603, respectively. A water pump is installed inside the sedimentation tank 603. The output end of the water pump extends to the inside of the water tank 501 through a water supply pipe.

[0033] On rainy days, rainwater will flow down the roof 4 and drip from one side of the roof 4 into the water storage pipe 6. Because the water storage pipe 6 is inclined at a 10-degree angle, the rainwater will flow to one side inside the water storage pipe 6 and then flow into the sedimentation tank 603 through the connecting pipe 602. The sedimentation tank 603 will settle the impurities. After the impurities settle, the supernatant will be pumped out by the water pump inside the sedimentation tank 603 and introduced into the water tank 601 to replenish the water.

[0034] A dustproof box 604 is fixedly installed on the front of the water storage pipe 6. A motor 605 is fixedly installed on the right side inside the dustproof box 604. The motor 605 is electrically connected to an external power source. The model of the motor 605 is a DC brushless motor BLDCM-42. A lead screw 606 is connected to the output end of the motor 605. A lead screw nut 607 is connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 606. A movable block 608 is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw nut 607. A sweeping plate 609 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block 608. The other end of the lead screw 606 is connected to the inner wall of the dustproof box 604 through a bearing seat. The dustproof box 604 has through holes on both the upper and lower surfaces. The dustproof box 604 is shaped with a high middle and low sides, which can effectively prevent rainwater from flowing into the interior of the dustproof box 604 and avoid rusting of the surface of the lead screw 606, which would affect the fit with the lead screw nut 607. The movable block 608 passes through the through hole, and the sweeping plate 609 extends into the interior of the water storage pipe 6.

[0035] On sunny days, when there is no rainwater accumulation inside the water storage pipe 6, the motor 605 can be started. The output shaft of the motor 605 drives the lead screw 606 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 606 drives the lead screw nut 607, which is threaded to it, to move parallel to its surface. The lead screw nut 607 drives the movable block 608 to move, thereby driving the cleaning plate 609 to clean the inside of the water storage pipe 6, reducing the accumulation of impurities and leaves.

[0036] Example 2: Based on Example 1, a flow groove 505 is provided on the upper surface of the partition plate 5. A one-way valve 506 is installed at the position where the flow groove 505 contacts the inner wall of the pen 1. The one-way valve 506 is of model DN15-DN50. The partition plate 5 is inclined at ten degrees. The partition plate 5 is made of aluminum-zinc coated steel plate, and an alloy layer composed of aluminum, zinc and silicon is plated on the surface of the steel plate. The partition plate 5 is welded to the inner wall of the pen 1 and the connection is connected by a sealing ring. A biogas pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pen 1. A one-way valve is installed on the biogas pipe 7. The one-way valve is of model CKD S070-02.

[0037] When the pen is flushed, the flushed manure mixed with water flows through the flow channel 505 into the space formed by the bottom of the pen 1 and the partition plate 5. This space is sealed, so the manure can accumulate and ferment in this space to produce biogas. The biogas can be connected and utilized by opening the valve on the biogas pipe 7.

[0038] Example 3: Based on Examples 1 and 2, this application has a connecting post 610 fixedly connected to the bottom of the lead screw nut 607. The connecting post 610 passes through the through hole on the lower surface of the dustproof box 604. A liquid storage tank 611 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting post 610. A liquid pump is installed inside the liquid storage tank 611. The input end of the liquid pump is connected to the inside of the water tank 501 through a hose, and the output end is connected to the liquid distribution pipe 614. The model of the liquid pump is Lange YZ1515X. Connecting frames 612 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the liquid storage tank 611. A spray pump 613 is fixedly installed inside the connecting frame 612. The model of the spray pump 613 is CRN4-10. A liquid distribution pipe 614 is fixedly installed on the front of the connecting frame 612. A nozzle 615 is fixedly installed on the front of the liquid distribution pipe 614.

[0039] During the movement of the lead screw nut 607, the connecting column 610 will move, and the connecting column 610 will move the storage tank 611 and the connecting frame 612. By starting the spray pump 613, the disinfectant inside the storage tank 611 can be pressurized and enter the distribution pipe 614, and then sprayed out from the nozzle 615, thereby further improving the disinfection effect on the pen.

[0040] Working principle: When spraying disinfectant inside the enclosure, firstly, disinfectant water is introduced into the water tank 501, then the water pump inside the water pump box 502 is started to draw out the disinfectant water from the water tank 501 and spray it out from the nozzle 504 along the water pipe to disinfect the enclosure.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A disinfection device for the interior of livestock pens, comprising a pen (1) and a column (2) fixedly installed on the top of the pen (1), wherein a canopy (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the column (2), and a guardrail (3) is fixedly installed on the front of the column (2), characterized in that: The enclosure (1) is equipped with a partition (5) inside, and a disinfection mechanism is provided on the top of the partition (5); The disinfection mechanism includes a water tank (501), a water pump box (502), a mounting bracket (503), and a nozzle (504). The water tank (501) is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate (5), the water pump box (502) is fixedly installed on the side of the water tank (501), the mounting bracket (503) is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate (5), and the nozzle (504) is connected to the surface of the mounting bracket (503). The upper surface of the partition plate (5) is provided with a flow groove (505). A one-way valve (506) is installed at the position where the flow groove (505) contacts the inner wall of the enclosure (1). The partition plate (5) is inclined at ten degrees. The partition plate (5) is made of aluminum-zinc coated steel plate, and an alloy layer composed of aluminum, zinc and silicon is coated on the surface of the steel plate.

2. The disinfection device for the interior of livestock pens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition plate (5) is welded to the inner wall of the enclosure (1) and the connection is made with a sealing ring. A biogas pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the enclosure (1).

3. The disinfection device for the interior of livestock pens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump box (502) extends into the interior of the water tank (501), and the output end of the water pump box (502) is connected to a water pipe. The water pipe is installed on the inner wall of the mounting bracket (503) and communicates with the nozzle (504).

4. The disinfection device for the interior of livestock pens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the top front of the enclosure (1), a baffle (601) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage pipe (6), a connecting pipe (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the water storage pipe (6), and a sedimentation tank (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe (602).

5. The disinfection device for the interior of livestock pens according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water storage pipe (6) is inclined to the right at a 10-degree angle. The top and bottom ends of the connecting pipe (602) are connected to the inside of the water storage pipe (6) and the inside of the sedimentation tank (603), respectively. A water pump is installed inside the sedimentation tank (603), and the output end of the water pump extends to the inside of the water tank (501) through the water supply pipe.

6. The disinfection device for the interior of livestock pens according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dustproof box (604) is fixedly installed on the front of the water storage pipe (6). A motor (605) is fixedly installed on the right side inside the dustproof box (604). A lead screw (606) is connected to the output end of the motor (605). A lead screw nut (607) is connected to the outer surface of the lead screw (606). A movable block (608) is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw nut (607). A cleaning plate (609) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block (608).

7. The disinfection device for the interior of livestock pens according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the lead screw (606) is connected to the inner wall of the dust box (604) through the bearing seat. The upper and lower surfaces of the dust box (604) are provided with through holes. The movable block (608) passes through the through holes. The cleaning plate (609) extends into the interior of the water storage pipe (6).

8. The disinfection device for the interior of livestock pens according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the lead screw nut (607) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (610), the connecting column (610) penetrates the through hole on the lower surface of the dustproof box (604), the bottom of the connecting column (610) is fixedly installed with a liquid storage tank (611), the left and right sides of the liquid storage tank (611) are fixedly connected with connecting frames (612), the inside of the connecting frame (612) is fixedly installed with a spray pump (613), the front of the connecting frame (612) is fixedly installed with a liquid distribution pipe (614), and the front of the liquid distribution pipe (614) is fixedly installed with a nozzle (615).