Nursing binding structure for neurosurgery department

Abstract

The utility model discloses a binding structure for neurosurgical nursing, which relates to the technical field of neurosurgery and comprises two parallel main rods. The upper body constraining mechanism comprises a first fixing plate, the left portion and the right portion of the first fixing plate are slidably connected with first adjusting sleeve pieces in a sleeving mode, and hand constraining assemblies are slidably arranged on the first adjusting sleeve pieces; and the lower body binding mechanism comprises a second fixing plate, the left portion and the right portion of the second fixing plate are slidably connected with second adjusting sleeve pieces in a sleeved mode, and leg binding assemblies are slidably arranged on the second adjusting sleeve pieces. The two hands and the abdomen of a patient can be effectively bound through the upper body binding mechanism, the two legs of the patient can be effectively bound through the lower body binding mechanism, binding is firm, operation is easy and convenient, meanwhile, the positions of the upper body binding mechanism and the lower body binding mechanism can be adjusted, and use is convenient. And the device is suitable for constraining patients with different heights.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to neurosurgery technical field, concretely relates to a restraint structure for neurosurgery nursing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, is in surgery on the basis of surgery as the main treatment means, application unique neurosurgery research method, researches human nervous system, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous system, and with it relevant subsidiary agency, such as skull, scalp, meninges of brain blood vessel structure, such as injury, inflammation, tumor, deformity and certain genetic metabolic disorder or functional disorder disease, such as epilepsy, parkinson's disease, neuralgia and other diseases, and explores the etiology and pathogenesis of new diagnosis, treatment, prevention technology high, fine, sharp discipline.

[0003] At present, in the neurosurgery nursing process, in order to prevent the patient from moving disorderly, need to use restraint device to bind the patient, and most of the existing restraint device is bound by restraint belt, although the patient can be bound, but the patient's hands and feet can still move locally, and the restraint belt is not convenient when binding. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a restraint structure for neurosurgery nursing to solve the problems in the above background.

[0005] In order to realize the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a restraint structure for neurosurgery nursing, comprising:

[0006] Two parallelly arranged main rods, both ends of the main rod are connected with support positioning frame;

[0007] Upper body binding mechanism, the upper body binding mechanism includes first fixed plate, both ends of the first fixed plate are slidably sleeved on two main rods, the middle part of the first fixed plate is screw nested with second screw rod, the bottom end of the second screw rod is rotatably connected with waist extrusion block, both sides of the first fixed plate are slidably sleeved with first adjusting sleeve, the first adjusting sleeve is slidably provided with hand binding assembly;

[0008] Lower body binding mechanism, the lower body binding mechanism includes second fixed plate, both ends of the second fixed plate are slidably sleeved on two main rods, both sides of the second fixed plate are slidably sleeved with second adjusting sleeve, and the second adjusting sleeve is slidably provided with leg binding assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the waist extrusion block is provided with an arc-shaped slot, the upper sides of the waist extrusion block are both fixed with a limiting rod, the upper end of the limiting rod is slidably penetrated through the first fixed plate and is connected with a limiting disc, the top of the second screw rod is fixed with a second rotating head, by rotating the second screw rod, the second screw rod is rotated and moved downward, thereby pushing the waist extrusion block to move downward to limit and fix the waist of the patient.

[0010] Preferably, the structure of the second adjusting set is same as that of the first adjusting set, the structure of the leg binding assembly is same as that of the hand binding assembly, the connection between the first adjusting set and the hand binding assembly is same as that between the second adjusting set and the leg binding assembly, so that the operation of the leg binding assembly is same as that of the hand binding assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the first adjusting set is provided with a first sliding channel penetrating through left and right sides, the first adjusting set is slidably sleeved on the first fixed plate through the first sliding channel, the sidewall of the first adjusting set is threadedly nested with a second locking knob, the tail end of the second locking knob is inserted into the first sliding channel and abuts against the sidewall of the first fixed plate, the first adjusting set is provided with a second sliding channel penetrating through upper and lower sides, the outer sidewall of the second sliding channel is threadedly nested with a third locking knob, by loosening the second locking knob, the first adjusting set on the first fixed plate is unlocked, thereby the first adjusting set can be moved, the position of the first adjusting set on the first fixed plate is adjusted, thereby the position of the hand binding assembly is adjusted, which is beneficial to binding the hand.

[0012] Preferably, the hand binding assembly comprises an adjusting plate, the adjusting plate is slidably penetrated through the second sliding channel, the tail end of the third locking knob is inserted into the second sliding channel and abuts against the sidewall of the adjusting plate, the bottom of the adjusting plate is connected with a limiting frame, the limiting frame is provided with a binding slot, a hand pressing block is slidably arranged in the binding slot, the top wall of the limiting frame is threadedly nested with a third screw rod, the lower end of the third screw rod is rotatably connected with the top of the hand pressing block, the top of the third screw rod is fixed with a third rotating head, by loosening the third locking knob, the adjusting plate is unlocked, thereby the adjusting plate is moved downward to drive the limiting frame to move downward, the limiting frame is clamped on the hand of the patient, then the third locking knob is tightened to fix the adjusting plate, then the third screw rod is rotated, thereby the third screw rod drives the hand pressing block to move downward to further fix the hand, so that the hand of the patient is fixed firmly.

[0013] Preferably, the two ends of the first fixed plate are fixed with first rod sleeves, the first rod sleeves are slidably sleeved on the main rod, the upper side of the first rod sleeve is screw-nested with a first locking knob, the tail end of the first locking knob abuts against the surface of the main rod, the two ends of the second fixed plate are fixed with second rod sleeves, the second rod sleeves are slidably sleeved on the main rod, the upper side of the second rod sleeve is screw-nested with a fourth locking knob, the tail end of the fourth locking knob abuts against the surface of the main rod, the first locking knob is loosened to release the locking of the first rod sleeve, so that the upper body binding mechanism can be moved to adjust the position of the upper body binding mechanism, so that the upper body of the patient can be better bound, the fourth locking knob is loosened to release the locking of the second rod sleeve, so that the lower body binding mechanism can be moved to adjust the position of the lower body binding mechanism, so that the lower body of the patient can be better bound.

[0014] Preferably, the support positioning frame comprises a support plate, the bottom of the support plate is fixed with a clamping bed block, the clamping bed block is provided with a clamping groove, the bottom of the clamping bed block is screw-nested with a first screw rod, the upper end of the first screw rod extends into the clamping groove and is rotationally connected with a pressing disc, and the bottom end of the first screw rod is fixed with a first rotating head.

[0015] Preferably, the top end of the support plate is provided with a threaded groove near one end of the main rod, and the two ends of the main rod are fixed with threaded columns which are screw-nested in the corresponding threaded grooves, so that the connection between the main rod and the support plate is simple and convenient for disassembly.

[0016] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are provided:

[0017] 1. The upper body binding mechanism can effectively bind the hands and abdomen of the patient, and the lower body binding mechanism can effectively bind the legs of the patient, which is firm and simple to operate, and the positions of the upper body binding mechanism and the lower body binding mechanism can be adjusted, which is suitable for binding patients of different heights.

[0018] 2. The support positioning frame is connected simply and conveniently between the support positioning frame and the bed edge of the hospital bed, so that the binding structure is simple and convenient to install on the hospital bed and convenient to disassemble.

[0019] 3. The connection between the main rod and the support positioning frame is simple and convenient for disassembly, and the connection between the support positioning frame and the lower body binding mechanism and the main rod is also simple and convenient for disassembly, so that the binding structure is simple and convenient to assemble, and simple and convenient to disassemble and store in the later period. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only represent some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art based on these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the main rod structure of the present application.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the support positioning frame structure of the present application.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the upper body binding mechanism structure of the present application.

[0025] Figure 5 It is another angle schematic view of the present application. Figure 4

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the lower body binding mechanism structure of the present application.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic view of the first adjusting kit structure of the present application.

[0028] Explanation of reference signs:

[0029] 10, main rod; 11, threaded column;

[0030] 20, support positioning frame; 21, support plate; 22, clamping block; 23, clamping groove; 24, first screw rod; 25, extrusion disc; 26, first rotating head; 27, threaded groove;

[0031] 30, upper body binding mechanism; 31, first fixed plate; 311, first rod sleeve; 312, first locking knob; 32, second screw rod; 321, second rotating head; 33, waist extrusion block; 34, first adjusting kit; 341, first sliding way; 342, second locking knob; 343, second sliding way; 344, third locking knob; 35, hand binding assembly; 351, adjusting plate; 352, limiting frame; 353, hand extrusion block; 354, third screw rod; 355, third rotating head; 36, limiting rod; 361, limiting disc;

[0032] 40, lower body binding mechanism; 41, second fixed plate; 411, second rod sleeve; 412, fourth locking knob; 42, second adjusting kit; 43, leg binding assembly. ​DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0034] The utility model provides a kind of binding structure for neurosurgery nursing as Figure 1 And Figures 4 to 7 As shown in a kind of binding structure for neurosurgery nursing, comprising:

[0035] Two parallelly arranged main rods 10, both ends of main rod 10 are connected with support positioning frame 20;

[0036] Upper body binding mechanism 30, upper body binding mechanism 30 includes first fixed plate 31, both ends of first fixed plate 31 are respectively slidably sleeved on two main rods 10, the middle part of first fixed plate 31 is screw-nested with second screw 32, the bottom end of second screw 32 is rotatably connected with waist extrusion block 33, the left and right two parts of first fixed plate 31 are slidably sleeved with first adjusting sleeve 34, and hand binding assembly 35 is slidably arranged on first adjusting sleeve 34;

[0037] Lower body binding mechanism 40, lower body binding mechanism 40 includes second fixed plate 41, both ends of second fixed plate 41 are respectively slidably sleeved on two main rods 10, and the left and right two parts of second fixed plate 41 are slidably sleeved with second adjusting sleeve 42, and leg binding assembly 43 is slidably arranged on second adjusting sleeve 42.

[0038] The bottom of waist extrusion block 33 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the left and right sides of the upper side of waist extrusion block 33 are fixedly provided with limit rods 36, the upper end of limit rod 36 is slidably connected with limit disc 361 of first fixed plate 31, and the top of second screw 32 is fixedly provided with second rotating head 321.

[0039] Second adjusting sleeve 42 and first adjusting sleeve 34 are same in structure, leg binding assembly 43 and hand binding assembly 35 are same in structure, and the connection between first adjusting sleeve 34 and hand binding assembly 35 is same with the connection between second adjusting sleeve 42 and leg binding assembly 43, so that the operation of leg binding assembly 43 and hand binding assembly 35 is same.

[0040] First adjusting sleeve 34 is slidably sleeved on first fixed plate 31 through first sliding groove 341, and first adjusting sleeve 34 is slidably sleeved on first fixed plate 31 through first sliding groove 341, and the sidewall of first adjusting sleeve 34 is screw-nested with second locking knob 342, the tail end of second locking knob 342 extends into first sliding groove 341 and abuts against the sidewall of first fixed plate 31, and first adjusting sleeve 34 is provided with second sliding groove 343 penetrating upward and downward, and the outer sidewall of second sliding groove 343 is screw-nested with third locking knob 344.

[0041] The hand binding assembly 35 comprises an adjusting plate 351 sliding through the second sliding channel 343, the tail end of the third locking knob 344 extending into the second sliding channel 343 and abutting against the side wall of the adjusting plate 351, the bottom of the adjusting plate 351 being connected with a limiting frame 352, the limiting frame 352 being provided with a binding groove, a hand pressing block 353 being slidingly arranged in the binding groove, the top wall of the limiting frame 352 being threadedly nested with a third screw rod 354, the lower end of the third screw rod 354 being rotationally connected with the top of the hand pressing block 353, and the top of the third screw rod 354 being fixed with a third rotating head 355.

[0042] The two ends of the first fixed plate 31 are fixedly provided with first rod sleeves 311 slidingly sleeved on the main rod 10, and the upper side of each first rod sleeve 311 is threadedly nested with a first locking knob 312, and the tail end of each first locking knob 312 abuts against the surface of the main rod 10.

[0043] In the utility model, the first locking knob 312 is loosened, the locking of the first rod sleeve 311 is released, the upper body binding mechanism 30 can be moved along the direction of the main rod 10, and the position of the upper body binding mechanism 30 is adjusted.

[0044] Then, the second locking knob 342 on the upper body binding mechanism 30 is loosened, the locking of the first adjusting set 34 on the first fixed plate 31 is released, the first adjusting set 34 can be moved, the position of the first adjusting set 34 on the first fixed plate 31 is adjusted, the position of the hand binding assembly 35 is adjusted, and the hand is accurately bound.

[0045] Then, the third locking knob 344 is loosened, the locking of the adjusting plate 351 is released, the adjusting plate 351 is lowered to drive the limiting frame 352 to be lowered, the limiting frame 352 is clamped on the hand of the patient, the third locking knob 344 is tightened to fix the adjusting plate 351, the third screw rod 354 is rotated to drive the hand pressing block 353 to be further lowered to fix the hand, the hand of the patient is fixed firmly, the hand of the patient is bound firmly and stably.

[0046] The second screw rod 32 is further rotated, the second screw rod 32 is rotated and lowered, the waist pressing block 33 is pushed to be lowered to limit and fix the waist of the patient, the upper body of the patient is bound, and the binding is firm and stable.

[0047] Then the lower body binding mechanism 40 is operated in the same way, so that the lower body binding mechanism 40 can effectively bind the patient's legs, the binding is firm, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0048] As Figures 1 to 3 The support positioning frame 20 comprises a support plate 21, the bottom of the support plate 21 is fixed with a clamping bed block 22, the clamping bed block 22 is provided with a clamping groove 23, the bottom of the clamping bed block 22 is threadedly nested with a first screw rod 24, the upper end of the first screw rod 24 extends into the clamping groove 23 and is rotatably connected with a pressing disc 25, and the bottom end of the first screw rod 24 is fixed with a first rotating head 26.

[0049] The top end of the support plate 21 is provided with a threaded groove 27 near one end of the main rod 10, and the two ends of the main rod 10 are fixed with threaded columns 11, the threaded columns 11 are threadedly nested in the corresponding threaded grooves 27, so that the main rod 10 and the support plate 21 are connected simply and are convenient to disassemble.

[0050] In the utility model, the clamping bed block 22 on the support positioning frame 20 is clamped on the bed edge of the sickbed, then the first screw rod 24 is rotated, the pressing disc 25 is pushed to move upwards and extrude the bottom of the bed edge, the installation of the support positioning frame 20 on the bed edge of the sickbed is realized, which is fast and convenient, so that the binding structure is simple and convenient to install on the sickbed and is convenient to disassemble, the threaded columns 11 on the main rod 10 are threadedly connected with the threaded grooves 27 on the support plate 21, so that the main rod 10 and the support positioning frame 20 are connected simply and are convenient to disassemble and store later.

[0051] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the utility model in a descriptive manner, without doubt, for ordinary skilled in the art, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without deviating from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model claims.

Claims

1. A restraint structure for neurosurgical care, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of body binding device, including: Two parallelly arranged main bars (10), both ends of the main bar (10) are connected with support positioning frame (20); Upper body binding mechanism (30), the upper body binding mechanism (30) includes first fixed plate (31), both ends of the first fixed plate (31) are respectively slidingly sleeved on two main bars (10), the middle part of the first fixed plate (31) is screw-nested with second screw rod (32), the bottom end of the second screw rod (32) is rotatably connected with waist extrusion block (33), the left and right parts of the first fixed plate (31) are slidingly sleeved with first adjusting sleeve (34), hand binding assembly (35) is slidingly arranged on the first adjusting sleeve (34); Lower body binding mechanism (40), the lower body binding mechanism (40) includes second fixed plate (41), both ends of the second fixed plate (41) are respectively slidingly sleeved on two main bars (10), the left and right parts of the second fixed plate (41) are slidingly sleeved with second adjusting sleeve (42), leg binding assembly (43) is slidingly arranged on the second adjusting sleeve (42).

2. The restraint structure for neurosurgery nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Arc-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the waist extrusion block (33), the upper left and right parts of the waist extrusion block (33) are fixed with limit rod (36), the upper end of the limit rod (36) is slidingly penetrated first fixed plate (31) and is connected with limit disc (361), the top of the second screw rod (32) is fixed with second rotary head (321).

3. The restraint structure for neurosurgery care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structure of the second adjusting sleeve (42) and first adjusting sleeve (34) is same, the structure of the leg binding assembly (43) and hand binding assembly (35) is same, the connection between the first adjusting sleeve (34) and hand binding assembly (35) is same with the connection between the second adjusting sleeve (42) and leg binding assembly (43).

4. The restraint structure for neurosurgery care according to claim 1, wherein: First sliding groove (341) is formed in the first adjusting sleeve (34), the first adjusting sleeve (34) is slidingly sleeved on first fixed plate (31) by first sliding groove (341), second locking knob (342) is screw-nested in the side wall of the first adjusting sleeve (34), the tail end of the second locking knob (342) is inserted into first sliding groove (341) and abuts with the side wall of first fixed plate (31), second sliding groove (343) is formed in the first adjusting sleeve (34), third locking knob (344) is screw-nested in the outer side wall of the second sliding groove (343).

5. The restraint structure for neurosurgery care according to claim 4, wherein: The hand restraint assembly (35) comprises an adjusting plate (351) sliding through a second sliding channel (343), the tail end of the third locking knob (344) extends into the second sliding channel (343) and abuts against the side wall of the adjusting plate (351), the bottom of the adjusting plate (351) is connected with a limiting frame (352), the limiting frame (352) is provided with a restraint groove, a hand pressing block (353) is slidingly arranged in the restraint groove, the top wall of the limiting frame (352) is threadedly nested with a third screw rod (354), the lower end of the third screw rod (354) is rotatably connected with the top of the hand pressing block (353), and the top of the third screw rod (354) is fixedly connected with a third rotating head (355).

6. The restraint structure for neurosurgery care according to claim 1, wherein: Both ends of the first fixed plate (31) are fixedly connected with first rod sleeves (311) which are slidingly sleeved on the main rod (10), and the upper side of the first rod sleeve (311) is threadedly nested with a first locking knob (312), the tail end of the first locking knob (312) abuts against the surface of the main rod (10), both ends of the second fixed plate (41) are fixedly connected with second rod sleeves (411) which are slidingly sleeved on the main rod (10), and the upper side of the second rod sleeve (411) is threadedly nested with a fourth locking knob (412), the tail end of the fourth locking knob (412) abuts against the surface of the main rod (10).

7. The restraint structure for neurosurgery care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support positioning frame (20) comprises a support plate (21), the bottom of the support plate (21) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (22), the clamping block (22) is provided with a clamping groove (23), the bottom of the clamping block (22) is threadedly nested with a first screw rod (24), the upper end of the first screw rod (24) extends into the clamping groove (23) and is rotatably connected with a pressing disc (25), and the bottom end of the first screw rod (24) is fixedly connected with a first rotating head (26).

8. The restraint structure for neurosurgery care according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top end of the support plate (21) is provided with a threaded groove (27) near one end of the main rod (10), and both ends of the main rod (10) are fixedly connected with threaded columns (11) which are threadedly nested in the corresponding threaded grooves (27).

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