Lower limb exercise device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lower limb exercising device which comprises a fixing assembly and an exercising assembly and is characterized in that the fixing assembly comprises a fixing rod, telescopic rods installed at the two ends of the fixing rod in a sliding mode, locking rotary knobs arranged on the upper sides of the two ends of the fixing rod and installation clamps installed at the tail ends of the telescopic rods; the exercise assembly comprises a mounting frame mounted at the side end of the fixing rod, first sliding grooves symmetrically formed in the upper side and the lower side of the mounting frame, second sliding grooves symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the mounting frame, first adjusting frames slidably mounted in the first sliding grooves, and second adjusting frames slidably mounted in the second sliding grooves. The tail end of the first adjusting frame and the tail end of the second adjusting frame are connected through the connecting block, the foot rest lever is installed in the middle of the connecting block in a sliding mode, and the stopping blocks and the foot rest mechanism are arranged at the two ends of the foot rest lever. According to the utility model, up-and-down opening and closing exercise and left-and-right opening and closing exercise can be performed, and the exercise intensity can be adjusted according to the recovery condition of a patient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field, concretely relates to a lower limbs exercise device. BACKGROUND

[0002] After orthopedics operation, need according to patient recovery condition to arrange rehabilitation exercise, when lower limbs are operated, due to long time unable to walk on the ground, lower limbs will appear muscle atrophy and produce edema etc., need to arrange rehabilitation exercise and gradually increase exercise intensity to speed up patient recovery process at this time;

[0003] Through the retrieval, the utility model patent with the announcement number CN219815188U discloses a lower limbs exercise device, including horizontal plate;Frame, the frame is fixedly installed at the top of the horizontal plate;Two sliding grooves, two The sliding groove is all set up on the horizontal plate;Two profiled sliding blocks, two The profiled sliding block is slidably installed on two The sliding groove respectively;Two U-shaped plates, two The U-shaped plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of two The profiled sliding block respectively;Two limit grooves, two The limit groove is set up on the inner wall of two The U-shaped plate respectively;Two fixing mechanisms, two The fixing mechanism is arranged on two The U-shaped plate respectively;The utility model can exercise lower limbs, but there are the following obvious problems when using: 1) cannot adjust the exercise intensity according to patient recovery condition;2) can only carry out up-down movement, cannot carry out left-right opening and closing, and the exercise action is single.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a lower limbs exercise device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a lower limbs exercise device which can carry out up-down opening and closing exercise and left-right opening and closing exercise, and can adjust the exercise intensity according to patient recovery condition.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical effects, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a lower limbs exercise device, including fixing assembly and exercise assembly, characterized by: the fixing assembly includes fixed rod, telescopic rod slidably installed at both ends of the fixed rod, locking knob arranged on the upper side of both ends of the fixed rod, and mounting clamp installed at the end of the telescopic rod;The exercise assembly includes mounting frame installed at the side end of the fixed rod, first sliding groove symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the mounting frame, second sliding groove symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the mounting frame, first adjusting frame slidably installed in the first sliding groove, second adjusting frame slidably installed in the second sliding groove, connecting block connecting the end of the first adjusting frame and the end of the second adjusting frame, foot pedal rod slidably installed in the middle of the connecting block, blocking block and foot pedal mechanism arranged at both ends of the foot pedal rod, first return spring arranged between the blocking block and the connecting block, and second return spring installed between the foot pedal mechanism and the connecting block.

[0007] Further, the locking knob comprises locking nuts arranged on the upper sides of the two ends of the fixing rod, locking screws threadedly connected in the locking nuts, locking plates arranged at the two ends of the locking screws, and locking handles.

[0008] Further, the mounting clamp comprises a U-shaped block arranged at the end of the telescopic rod, a fixing nut arranged at the middle of the lower end of the U-shaped block, a fixing screw threadedly connected in the fixing nut, fixing plates arranged at the two ends of the fixing screw, and a fixing knob.

[0009] Further, two first adjusting frames are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the mounting frame, and only one second adjusting frame is arranged on the left and right sides of the mounting frame; the end of the second adjusting frame on the left side and the end of the first adjusting frame on the left side of the first sliding groove are both connected to the left connecting block, and the end of the second adjusting frame on the right side and the end of the first adjusting frame on the right side of the first sliding groove are both connected to the right connecting block; the elastic rope is arranged between the left and right connecting blocks.

[0010] Further, the first adjusting frame and the second adjusting frame are the same in structure, and both comprise a sliding block slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a telescopic hole arranged at the middle of the sliding block, a pull rod slidably arranged in the telescopic hole, a pressing block arranged at the upper end of the pull rod, an adjusting groove arranged at the outer end of the sliding block, an adjusting mechanism arranged at the upper end of the adjusting groove, an adjusting spring connecting the adjusting mechanism and the pressing block, a supporting spring connecting the pressing block and the adjusting groove, the adjusting spring and the supporting spring are both arranged in the adjusting groove, and the lower end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the connecting block.

[0011] Further, the adjusting mechanism comprises a nut arranged at the upper end of the adjusting groove, an adjusting screw threadedly connected in the nut, adjusting plates arranged at the two ends of the adjusting screw, and adjusting handles.

[0012] Further, the foot pedal mechanism comprises a foot pedal arranged at the front end of a foot pedal rod, a bottom pocket arranged at the lower end of the foot pedal, restraint belts symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the foot pedal, and magic tapes arranged at the ends of the two restraint belts and cooperatively connected with each other.

[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0014] The utility model discloses a fixed link, telescopic link is set up, make two installation clamps's distance can adjust, thereby applicable to different width sickbed, through setting up first adjusting frame, second adjusting frame, first sliding slot, second sliding slot, connecting block and foot rest pole, make device when using can simulate walking posture and carry out leg up and down movement's movement can carry out leg left and right opening and closing's movement, through setting up adjusting spring, support spring, first return spring, second return spring and elastic rope, provide resistance for leg exercise, thereby play the effect of exercise, through setting up adjusting mechanism, can adjust the compression degree of adjusting spring and support spring in first adjusting frame and second adjusting frame inside, reach the resistance of device is adjusted, and then realize the adjustment of exercise intensity, realize the patient of adaptation different exercise intensity demand, improve practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be to the embodiment description needed to use the drawing briefly introduced, obviously, the following description in the drawing only some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art comes, under the premise of not paying creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is another direction whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the utility model Figure 3 A place enlarged structure schematic diagram in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the side view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is the plan view of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing, the component list that each sign represents is as follows:

[0023] 1, fixed rod; 2, telescopic rod; 3, locking knob; 4, mounting clamp; 5, mounting frame; 6, first sliding groove; 7, second sliding groove; 8, first adjusting frame; 81, sliding block; 82, telescopic hole; 83, pull rod; 84, extrusion block; 85, adjusting groove; 86, adjusting spring; 87, adjusting mechanism; 871, adjusting sleeve; 872, adjusting screw; 873, adjusting plate; 874, adjusting handle; 88, supporting spring; 9, second adjusting frame; 10, connecting block; 101, elastic rope; 11, foot pedal rod; 12, blocking block; 13, foot pedal mechanism; 131, foot pedal; 132, bottom pocket; 133, restraint belt; 14, first return spring; 15, second return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] Referring to Figures 1 to 6 As shown in the figure, a lower limb exercise device, comprising a fixed component and an exercise component, characterized by: the fixed component comprises a fixed rod 1, a telescopic rod 2 slidingly installed at both ends of the fixed rod 1, a locking knob 3 arranged on the upper side of both ends of the fixed rod 1, and a mounting clamp 4 installed at the end of the telescopic rod 2; the exercise component comprises a mounting frame 5 installed at the side end of the fixed rod 1, a first sliding groove 6 symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the mounting frame 5, a second sliding groove 7 symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the mounting frame 5, a first adjusting frame 8 slidingly installed inside the first sliding groove 6, a second adjusting frame 9 slidingly installed inside the second sliding groove 7, a connecting block 10 connecting the end of the first adjusting frame 8 and the end of the second adjusting frame 9, a foot pedal rod 11 slidingly installed in the middle of the connecting block 10, a blocking block 12 and a foot pedal mechanism 13 arranged at both ends of the foot pedal rod 11, a first return spring 14 arranged between the blocking block 12 and the connecting block 10, and a second return spring 15 installed between the foot pedal mechanism 13 and the connecting block 10.

[0027] The locking knob 3 comprises a locking sleeve arranged on the upper side of both ends of the fixed rod, a locking screw threadedly connected inside the locking sleeve, a locking plate and a locking handle installed at both ends of the locking screw. The telescopic rod 2 and the fixed rod 1 can be clamped, ensuring that the telescopic rod 2 will not retract after being extended, and ensuring the stability of the fixation.

[0028] The mounting clip 4 comprises a U-shaped block mounted at the end of the telescopic rod 2, a fixed nut arranged at the middle of the lower end of the U-shaped block, a fixed screw threadedly connected inside the fixed nut, fixed plates arranged at both ends of the fixed screw, and a fixed knob.

[0029] Two first adjusting frames 8 are mounted on the first sliding grooves 6 on the upper and lower sides of the mounting frame 5, and only one second adjusting frame 9 is mounted on the second sliding groove 7 on the left and right sides of the mounting frame 5. The ends of the second adjusting frames 9 on the left and right sides are connected to the left connecting block 10, and the ends of the first adjusting frames 8 on the left and right sides of the first sliding groove 6 are also connected to the right connecting block 10. An elastic rope 101 is arranged between the left and right connecting blocks 10. By fixing the feet to the left and right connecting blocks 10, the patient's feet can move up and down and also separate left and right. The elastic rope 101 provides resistance when the legs are spread apart.

[0030] The first adjusting frame 8 and the second adjusting frame 9 have the same structure, both comprising a sliding block 81 slidingly mounted inside the sliding groove, an expansion hole 82 arranged at the middle of the sliding block 81, a pull rod 83 slidingly mounted inside the expansion hole 82, a pressing block 84 arranged at the upper end of the pull rod 83, an adjusting groove 85 mounted at the outer end of the sliding block 81, an adjusting mechanism 87 arranged at the upper end of the adjusting groove 85, an adjusting spring 86 connecting the adjusting mechanism 87 and the pressing block 84, a supporting spring 88 connecting the pressing block 84 and the adjusting groove 85, the adjusting spring 86 and the supporting spring 88 being located inside the adjusting groove 85, and the lower end of the pull rod 3 being fixedly connected to the connecting block 10. The adjusting mechanism 87 comprises a nut 871 arranged at the upper end of the adjusting groove 85, an adjusting screw 872 threadedly connected inside the adjusting nut 871, adjusting plates 873 and adjusting handles 874 mounted at both ends of the adjusting screw 872. The first adjusting frame and the second adjusting frame can be used for exercising the feet. By sliding the first adjusting frame and the second adjusting frame on the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, respectively, the patient's lower limbs can simulate a walking posture to exercise. By arranging the first return spring 14, the second return spring 15, and the adjusting spring 86, a certain resistance is provided during exercise, which has an exercise effect. The specific principle is that the movement of the feet pushes the pull rod 83 and the foot pedal rod 11, which presses the adjusting spring 86, the supporting spring 88, the first return spring 14, and the second return spring 15. The elasticity of the springs provides resistance for the movement of the feet, which can achieve exercise.

[0031] Meanwhile, the adjusting mechanism 87 is arranged to adjust the exercise intensity, specifically, the adjusting handle 874 is rotated to press the adjusting plate 873 downward to compress the adjusting spring 86, so that the adjusting spring 86 is shortened, at this time, the resistance of the extrusion block 84 pushing the adjusting spring 86 is increased, and the exercise intensity is increased, on the contrary, the adjusting handle 874 is rotated to adjust the adjusting plate 873 upward to release the adjusting spring 86, so that the adjusting spring 86 is lengthened, at this time, the resistance of the extrusion block 84 pushing the adjusting spring 86 is reduced, and the exercise intensity is reduced.

[0032] The foot pedal mechanism 13 comprises a foot pedal 131 arranged at the front end of the foot pedal rod 11, a bottom pocket 132 arranged at the lower end of the foot pedal 131, restraint belts 133 arranged symmetrically at both sides of the foot pedal 131, and magic tapes arranged at the ends of the two restraint belts 133 to be connected to each other. The patient's feet can be firmly connected to the device.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] Working principle: when using the device, first install the device, when installing, place the fixed rod 1 at the tail end of the bed, then pull the two installation clamps 3 to make the telescopic rod 2 extend out of the fixed rod 1 by a certain length, then move the two installation clamps 3 close to each other, and then place the edge of the bed in the U-shaped block of the two installation clamps 3, then rotate the locking knob to fix the telescopic rod 2 to avoid the telescopic rod 2 from retracting, then rotate the fixing knob to use the fixing plate to clamp the edge of the bed between the U-shaped block and the fixing plate, and the installation and fixation of the device are completed.

[0035] When in use, the patient places both feet on the two foot pedal mechanisms 13, places the heels in the bottom pockets 132, and fixes the feet by using the restraint belts 133 (the symmetrically arranged restraint belts are connected by magic tapes to form restraint on the patient's feet), then the patient can perform the action of stretching and bending the legs on the bed (simulating the walking posture), at this time, the patient moves the legs up and down to extrude the adjusting spring 86 in the first adjusting frame 8; the stretching and bending of the legs extrudes the first and second return springs 14 and 15; when the patient opens and closes the legs left and right, the adjusting spring 86 in the second adjusting frame 9 is extruded; the patient has a certain resistance when exercising the lower limbs, thereby achieving the exercise effect;

[0036] When the patient exercises the legs by moving up and down, the second adjusting frame 9 moves up and down in the second sliding groove 7, the extrusion block 84 in the first adjusting frame 8 moves up to extrude the telescopic spring 86, and the extrusion block 84 moves up to pull the supporting spring 88, the deformation of the telescopic spring 86 and the supporting spring 88 provides resistance for the leg action, thereby achieving the exercise effect;

[0037] When the patient moves the legs left and right, the first adjusting frame 8 moves left and right in the first sliding groove 6, the pressing block 84 in the second adjusting frame 9 moves up to press the telescopic spring 86, and the pressing block 84 moves up to pull the supporting spring 88, and the elastic rope 101 between the two connecting blocks 10 is stretched, the deformation of the telescopic spring 86, the supporting spring 88 and the elastic rope 101 provides resistance to the leg movement, and the exercise effect is achieved;

[0038] During the exercise, according to the recovery of the patient, the adjusting handle 874 of the adjusting mechanism 87 is rotated to make the adjusting plate 873 press or release the adjusting spring 86, and the adjusting plate 873 is pressed down or adjusted up under the mutual action of the force, so as to adjust the exercise intensity. Specifically, the adjusting plate 873 is pressed down to compress the adjusting spring 86 by rotating the adjusting handle 874, at this time, the adjusting plate 873 is pressed down to press the supporting spring 88 under the pressing of the adjusting spring 86, so that the active distance of the adjusting spring 86 and the supporting spring 88 is shortened, at this time, the resistance of the adjusting spring 86 pushed by the pressing block 84 is increased, and the exercise intensity is increased, on the contrary, the adjusting plate 853 is adjusted up to release the adjusting spring 86 and the supporting spring 88 by rotating the adjusting handle 854, so that the active distance of the adjusting spring 86 and the supporting spring 88 is increased, at this time, the resistance of the adjusting spring 86 pushed by the pressing block 84 is reduced, and the exercise intensity is reduced.

Claims

1. A lower body exercise device comprising a stationary assembly and an exercise assembly, characterized by: The fixed assembly comprises a fixed rod, telescopic rods slidingly installed at both ends of the fixed rod, locking knobs arranged on the upper sides of both ends of the fixed rod, and mounting clamps installed at the ends of the telescopic rods.

2. An exercise device for the lower limbs as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The locking knobs comprise locking nuts arranged on the upper sides of both ends of the fixed rod, locking screws threadedly connected in the locking nuts, locking plates and locking handles installed at both ends of the locking screws.

3. An exercise device for the lower limbs as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The mounting clamps comprise U-shaped blocks installed at the ends of the telescopic rods, fixing nuts arranged at the middle of the lower ends of the U-shaped blocks, fixing screws threadedly connected in the fixing nuts, fixing plates and fixing knobs arranged at both ends of the fixing screws.

4. The lower body exercise device of claim 1, wherein, Two first adjusting frames are installed on the first sliding grooves on the upper and lower sides of the mounting frame, and only one second adjusting frame is installed on the second sliding grooves on the left and right sides of the mounting frame.

5. The lower body exercise device of claim 1, wherein, The ends of the second adjusting frames on the left and right sides are connected to the left and right connecting blocks, respectively.

6. An exercise device for the lower limbs as claimed in claim 5 wherein, The first adjusting frames and the second adjusting frames are identical in structure and each comprise a sliding block slidingly installed in a sliding groove, an expansion hole arranged at the middle of the sliding block, a pull-out rod slidingly installed in the expansion hole, a pressing block arranged at the upper end of the pull-out rod, an adjusting groove installed at the outer end of the sliding block, an adjusting mechanism arranged at the upper end of the adjusting groove, an adjusting spring connecting the adjusting mechanism and the pressing block, a supporting spring connecting the pressing block and the adjusting groove, the adjusting spring and the supporting spring being located in the adjusting groove, and the lower end of the pull-out rod being fixedly connected to the connecting block.

7. The lower body exercise device of claim 1, wherein, The adjusting mechanism comprises a screw nut arranged at the upper end of the adjusting groove, an adjusting screw threadedly connected in the screw nut, and adjusting plates and an adjusting handle installed at both ends of the adjusting screw. The footrest mechanism comprises a footboard installed at the front end of the footrest rod, a bottom pocket installed at the lower end of the footboard, restraint belts symmetrically installed at both sides of the footboard, and magic tapes arranged at the ends of the restraint belts and cooperatively connected to each other.

Images