Automatic feeding device for fine selection
By designing the feeding mechanism and sorting mechanism of the automatic feeding device, the problems of manual feeding and screening in food processing were solved, realizing the automated feeding and screening of agricultural products, reducing manual labor and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520042475.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-08
AI Technical Summary
Food processing requires automated feeding to reduce manual labor, and traditional feeding methods cannot effectively screen broken or shriveled crops.
An automatic feeding device including a feeding mechanism and a sorting mechanism was designed. The feeding is carried out by a conveying auger driven by a No. 1 motor, and the screening is carried out by a rotating drum driven by a No. 2 motor. The screening of crops is achieved by using snap-fit teeth and connecting snap-fit belts.
It has enabled automated feeding and screening of crops, reduced manual labor, effectively screened out broken crops, and improved production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223811234U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to food processing technical field, especially in a kind of automatic feeding device for selection. BACKGROUND
[0002] Food processing refers to using raw materials to process industrial products, which facilitates subsequent storage and transportation. However, there are still some defects and deficiencies in processing, which need to be improved. Specifically, the following needs to be improved: 1. Food processing is a long production line, so continuous feeding is required. The use of traditional manual feeding method greatly increases the labor intensity of employees, so the structure of automatic feeding needs to be increased. 2. The traditional feeding method is not convenient for selecting and distinguishing raw materials, and broken or flat grains cannot be kicked out. Therefore, we propose an automatic feeding device for selection. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding device for selection, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] An automatic feeding device for selection includes a housing, a discharge port is fixedly connected to the left upper part of the housing, a feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the right end of the housing, a No. 1 insertion hole is opened in the left front end and the right front end of the housing, a No. 2 insertion hole is fixedly connected to the left rear end and the right rear end of the housing, a baffle is fixedly connected to the middle, left side and right side of the inside of the housing, an operation panel is fixedly connected to the upper part of the front end of the housing, and a selection mechanism is provided inside the two groups of No. 1 insertion holes and the two groups of No. 2 insertion holes.
[0006] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a rectangular cylinder, a No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the rectangular cylinder, a material conveying dragon is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the front inner wall and the lower part of the rear inner wall of the rectangular cylinder, a stabilizing shaft is fixedly connected between the two groups of connecting rods, and a discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left end of the rectangular cylinder.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme: the material conveying dragon is a threaded mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the rectangular cylinder is fixedly connected to the right end of the housing, and the lower end of the material conveying dragon is clamped in the inside of the stabilizing shaft.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme: the lower stabilizing shaft can support and stabilize the material conveying dragon.
[0010] Preferably, the selecting mechanism includes the second motor and two groups of rotating cylinders, the rotating cylinder rear end middle part of the right part is fixedly connected with a stabilizing column, the rotating cylinder outer surface front part and the rotating cylinder outer surface rear part are both fixedly connected with a limiting ring, the rotating cylinder front part outer surface is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of clamping teeth at equal distances, and the clamping teeth outside the rotating cylinder fixedly connected are jointly sleeved with a connecting clamping belt.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme: the rotating cylinder is provided with a circular hole, the broken crops can be conveniently screened.
[0012] Preferably, the second motor is fixedly connected with the shell rear end, and the second motor output end is fixedly connected with the rotating cylinder of the left part.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme: the second motor is fixedly connected with the rotating cylinder of the left part, the rotating cylinder can be driven to rotate.
[0014] Preferably, the two groups of rotating cylinders all pass through the close first penetrating hole, and the stabilizing column passes through the second penetrating hole of the right part.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme: the clamping teeth are sleeved with the connecting clamping belt, the rotating cylinder of the right part can be driven to rotate simultaneously.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the selecting use automatic feeding device has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. By arranging the feeding mechanism, the material conveying dragon on the feeding mechanism can rotate under the driving of the first motor, the crops can be transported upwards when the material conveying dragon rotates, and then transported from the discharge cylinder into the shell, and meanwhile, the stabilizing shaft fixedly connected with the lower connecting rod can stably support and the material conveying dragon, so that the crops are automatically fed.
[0018] 2. By arranging the selecting mechanism, the rotating cylinder of the left part on the selecting mechanism is driven to rotate by the second motor, and meanwhile, the rotating cylinder of the left part can drive the rotating cylinder of the right part to rotate together due to the connecting clamping belt sleeved on the clamping teeth fixedly connected with the front part, so that the crops can be continuously transported to the left and screened at the same time, and the broken crops are kicked out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a partial structure schematic view of the selecting use automatic feeding device.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial structure schematic view of the selecting use automatic feeding device.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the feeding mechanism of the selecting use automatic feeding device.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the concentrating mechanism of the automatic feeding device for concentration.
[0023] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, discharge port; 3, feeding mechanism; 4, No. 1 insertion hole; 5, No. 2 insertion hole; 6, baffle; 7, operation disc; 8, concentration mechanism; 9, rectangular cylinder; 10, No. 1 motor; 11, material conveying worm; 12, connecting rod; 13, stabilizing shaft; 14, discharge cylinder; 81, No. 2 motor; 82, rotating cylinder; 83, stabilizing column; 84, limiting ring; 85, clamping convex tooth; 86, connecting clamping belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0025] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that the directions or position relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like are the directions or position relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme:
[0028] The application relates to an automatic feeding device for fine selection, which comprises a shell 1, a discharge port 2 fixedly connected to the upper left end of the shell 1, a feeding mechanism 3 fixedly connected to the right end of the shell 1, a first insertion hole 4 formed in the front left part and the front right part of the shell 1, a second insertion hole 5 fixedly connected to the rear left part and the rear right part of the shell 1, a baffle 6 fixedly connected to the middle part, the left side and the right side of the shell 1, an operation panel 7 fixedly connected to the upper front end of the shell 1, and a fine selection mechanism 8 arranged in the first insertion hole 4 and the second insertion hole 5.
[0029] In the embodiment, the feeding mechanism 3 comprises a rectangular cylinder 9, a first motor 10 fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the rectangular cylinder 9, a feeding worm 11 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 10, a connecting rod 12 fixedly connected to the lower front inner wall and the lower rear inner wall of the rectangular cylinder 9, a stabilizing shaft 13 fixedly connected between the two connecting rods 12, a discharge cylinder 14 fixedly connected to the upper left end of the rectangular cylinder 9, and the rectangular cylinder 9 fixedly connected to the right end of the shell 1, and the lower end of the feeding worm 11 is clamped in the stabilizing shaft 13.
[0030] According to the above scheme, the rectangular cylinder 9 is inserted into a crop pile, the first motor 10 is driven, the feeding worm 11 at the output end of the first motor 10 can transport the crops upwards when being driven to rotate, manual feeding is not needed, and the crops can then flow out from the left discharge cylinder 14.
[0031] In the embodiment, the fine selection mechanism 8 comprises a second motor 81 and two groups of rotating cylinders 82, the rear middle part of the right rotating cylinder 82 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing column 83, the front part and the rear part of the outer surface of the two groups of rotating cylinders 82 are fixedly connected with limiting rings 84, the front part of the outer surface of the two groups of rotating cylinders 82 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of clamping convex teeth 85 at equal distances, the clamping convex teeth 85 fixedly connected to the two groups of rotating cylinders 82 are jointly sleeved with a connecting clamping belt 86 outside, the second motor 81 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the shell 1, the output end of the second motor 81 is fixedly connected with the left rotating cylinder 82, the two groups of rotating cylinders 82 pass through the adjacent first insertion hole 4, and the stabilizing column 83 passes through the right second insertion hole 5.
[0032] According to the above scheme, the left rotating cylinder 82 can rotate under the driving of the second motor 81, meanwhile, the connecting clamping belt 86 sleeved on the clamping convex teeth 85 fixedly connected to the front part of the rotating cylinder 82 can drive the right rotating cylinder 82 to rotate, the two rotating cylinders 82 rotate together, the crops can be continuously transported to the left, and the crops can be screened, and the screened broken grains fall from the lower part of the shell 1.
[0033] It needs to be explained that the utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for fine selection, in the use process, first, the rectangular cylinder 9 is placed in the crop heap, the motor 10 of the upper portion of the rectangular cylinder 9 is driven, the output end of the motor 10 is driven the material conveying dragon 11, the material conveying dragon 11 can transport crops upward in rotation, and then flows into the shell 1 from the left discharge cylinder 14, and the lower portion of the material conveying dragon 11 is movably connected with the stabilizing shaft 13, so that the material conveying dragon 11 can be stabilized in the lower portion, after the crops reach the shell 1, the second motor 81 is driven, the output end of the second motor 81 is fixedly connected with the rotating cylinder 82 of the left portion, so the rotating cylinder 82 of the left portion starts to rotate, but the external sleeve of the clamping protrusion 85 of the front portion of the rotating cylinder 82 is connected with the connecting clamping belt 86, so that the rotating cylinder 82 of the right portion can be driven to rotate together, the two groups of rotating cylinders 82 not only can screen and filter the crops and make the broken particles leak from the lower portion, but also can conveniently transport the crops to the left, and then flow to the processing production line from the left discharge port 2, and the baffle 6 fixedly connected in the shell 1 can prevent the crops from falling from the gap during fine selection.
[0034] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification only illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for selection, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The upper left end of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (2), the right end of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding mechanism (3), the left and right front ends of the outer shell (1) are both opened with a first through hole (4), the left and right rear ends of the outer shell (1) are both fixedly connected with a second through hole (5), the middle, left and right sides of the interior of the outer shell (1) are all fixedly connected with baffles (6), the upper front end of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected with an operating plate (7), and the two sets of first through holes (4) and the two sets of second through holes (5) are all equipped with a fine selection mechanism (8).
2. The automatic feeding device for fine selection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) includes a rectangular cylinder (9), a No. 1 motor (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the rectangular cylinder (9), a feeding auger (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor (10), a connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the front inner wall and the lower part of the rear inner wall of the rectangular cylinder (9), a stabilizing shaft (13) is fixedly connected between the two sets of connecting rods (12), and a discharge cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the rectangular cylinder (9).
3. The automatic feeding device for fine selection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rectangular tube (9) is fixedly connected to the right end of the outer shell (1), and the lower end of the conveying auger (11) is engaged inside the stabilizing shaft (13).
4. The automatic feeding device for fine selection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The selection mechanism (8) includes a second motor (81) and two sets of rotating cylinders (82). A stabilizing column (83) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the rotating cylinder (82) on the right. Limiting rings (84) are inserted and fixedly connected to the front and rear of the outer surfaces of the two sets of rotating cylinders (82). Several sets of snap-fit teeth (85) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the front outer surfaces of the two sets of rotating cylinders (82). A connecting snap-fit band (86) is sleeved on the outside of the snap-fit teeth (85) fixedly connected on the two sets of rotating cylinders (82).
5. The automatic feeding device for selection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second motor (81) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer casing (1), and the output end of the second motor (81) is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder (82) on the left.
6. The automatic feeding device for selection according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sets of rotating cylinders (82) pass through the adjacent No. 1 insertion hole (4), and the stabilizing column (83) passes through the No. 2 insertion hole (5) on the right.