Mounting device of alloy wear-resistant sleeve

Abstract

The utility model provides a mounting device of an alloy wear-resistant sleeve, which comprises a guide sleeve mounted on a workpiece, an inclined guide hole is arranged on one side of the guide sleeve, the guide hole is aligned with an inclined hole on the workpiece, and a guide key groove communicated with the guide hole is arranged on one side of the guide hole; a tensioning installation device is further arranged, a mandrel barrel in the tensioning installation device is sleeved with an outer sleeve, a guide key is fixedly arranged on one side of the mandrel barrel, a conical barrel capable of expanding outwards is arranged at the end of the mandrel barrel, the conical barrel is sleeved with an alloy abrasion-resistant sleeve, and the end of the alloy abrasion-resistant sleeve abuts against the outer sleeve. The problems that in a traditional installation method, machining difficulty is large, precision is insufficient, and efficiency is low are solved. The tool has the main advantages that the installation precision is improved, the machining process is simplified, the working efficiency is improved, the assembly quality is enhanced, and the tool has high adaptability.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of machining, in particular to an installation device of alloy wear -resistant sleeve. BACKGROUND

[0002] The workpiece outer circle inclined hole needs to be equipped with a cylindrical alloy wear -resistant sleeve, because of the structural relationship, the upper end section of the alloy wear -resistant sleeve is a special-shaped surface and keeps consistent with the workpiece outer circle conical surface, the conventional method is that the wear -resistant sleeve is equipped with the workpiece and then the alloy wear -resistant sleeve special-shaped surface is ground, at this time, the wear -resistant sleeve of alloy material is very difficult to process, and the section cannot keep consistent with the workpiece outer circle. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of installation devices of alloy wear -resistant sleeve, solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: including the guide sleeve installed on workpiece, the guide sleeve side is equipped with inclined guide hole, the guide hole is aligned with the inclined hole on workpiece, the guide hole side is equipped with the guide key groove communicated with it;

[0005] Also provided with tensioning mounting device, sleeve is provided on the mandrel cylinder in tensioning mounting device, the guide key is fixed on the one side of mandrel cylinder, the mandrel cylinder end is equipped with the conical cylinder that can expand outward, alloy wear -resistant sleeve is sleeved on the conical cylinder, and alloy wear -resistant sleeve end portion is supported on the outer sleeve;

[0006] When using, the guide sleeve is installed on the workpiece, the alloy wear -resistant sleeve is fixed on the tensioning mounting device, the tensioning mounting device is inserted into the guide hole, and the guide key is supported in the guide key groove, so that the alloy wear -resistant sleeve is smoothly entered into the inclined hole.

[0007] Preferably, the guide sleeve is provided with positioning hole on both sides, and the tail side of the guide sleeve is provided with a plurality of locking holes;

[0008] The internal contour of the guide sleeve matches the external contour of the workpiece, and the positioning hole is provided with a threaded top pin, the guide hole on the guide sleeve is aligned with the inclined hole by adjusting the top pin to abut against the outer wall of the workpiece.

[0009] The locking hole is provided with a threaded screw, and the guide sleeve is fixed by tightening the screw against the outer wall of the workpiece.

[0010] Preferably, the outer sleeve is provided with a sliding groove on one side, and the guide key is fixed on the mandrel cylinder through the bolt by passing through the sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, the reverse curved surface at the end of the outer sleeve is consistent with the curved surface of the alloy wear -resistant sleeve, so that the installation direction of the alloy wear -resistant sleeve is consistent with the tensioning mounting device.

[0012] Preferably, the conical cylinder has multiple through grooves on its periphery, and the mandrel cylinder has a tensioning screw inside. The end of the tensioning screw is threadedly connected to the conical core. By rotating the tensioning screw, the conical core is pulled to move, so that the end of the conical cylinder expands outward and abuts against the inner wall of the alloy wear-resistant sleeve.

[0013] This utility model provides an installation device for an alloy wear-resistant sleeve, with the following advantages:

[0014] 1. The guide sleeve is finely adjusted using the set screws in the positioning hole to ensure precise alignment between the guide hole and the oblique hole on the workpiece. This design ensures that the alloy wear-resistant sleeve maintains the correct orientation and position throughout the installation process. The guide sleeve is securely fixed to the workpiece using the screws in the locking hole to prevent displacement or deviation during installation, thereby ensuring final assembly accuracy.

[0015] 2. Traditional methods require secondary grinding of the alloy wear-resistant sleeve after installation to match the outer conical surface of the workpiece. The new design, however, uses precise pre-adjustment and fixation, allowing the alloy wear-resistant sleeve to be directly installed, avoiding the complex subsequent grinding steps. Due to the high hardness of the alloy material, the grinding process is complex and time-consuming. The new solution reduces the need for secondary processing of high-hardness materials, lowering processing difficulty and cost.

[0016] 3. The conical cylinder of the tensioning installation device allows the alloy wear-resistant sleeve to smoothly enter and be fixed in the inclined hole of the workpiece. The entire installation process can be completed in one go, without repeated adjustments and inspections, greatly improving work efficiency. The guide sleeve design makes the installation process more intuitive and simple, reducing the technical requirements and time costs for operators. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural view of the guide sleeve of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the guide sleeve of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural view of the tensioning installation device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is an unfolded view of the end alloy wear-resistant sleeve of the tensioning installation device of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a front sectional view of the tensioning installation device of this utility model;

[0024] In the figure: workpiece 1; oblique hole 101; guide sleeve 2; guide hole 201; guide keyway 202; positioning hole 203; locking hole 204; tensioning installation device 3; outer sleeve 301; guide key 302; mandrel cylinder 303; tapered core 304; tapered cylinder 305; tensioning screw 306; slide groove 307; alloy wear-resistant sleeve 4. Detailed Implementation

[0025] like Figures 1-6 As shown, an installation device for an alloy wear-resistant sleeve includes a guide sleeve 2 installed on a workpiece 1. The guide sleeve 2 has an inclined guide hole 201 on one side, which is aligned with the inclined hole 101 on the workpiece 1. A guide keyway 202 communicating with the guide hole 201 is provided on one side of the guide hole 201.

[0026] It is also provided with a tensioning installation device 3. The mandrel cylinder 303 in the tensioning installation device 3 is fitted with an outer sleeve 301. A guide key 302 is fixed on one side of the mandrel cylinder 303. The end of the mandrel cylinder 303 is provided with an outwardly expandable tapered cylinder 305. The alloy wear-resistant sleeve 4 is fitted on the tapered cylinder 305. The end of the alloy wear-resistant sleeve 4 abuts against the outer sleeve 301.

[0027] In use, the guide sleeve 2 is installed on the workpiece 1, the alloy wear-resistant sleeve 4 is fixed on the tensioning installation device 3, the tensioning installation device 3 is inserted into the guide hole 201, and the guide key 302 abuts against the guide keyway 202 so that the alloy wear-resistant sleeve 4 can smoothly enter the inclined hole 101.

[0028] The guide sleeve 2 is customized according to the outer contour of the workpiece 1. The guide hole 201 on the guide sleeve 2 is aligned with the oblique hole 101 on the workpiece 1. The guide sleeve 2 is fixed on the workpiece 1 to play a positioning and guiding role. The alloy wear-resistant sleeve 4 is fixed at its end by an outwardly expanding tapered cylinder 305 and abuts against the outer sleeve 301 to achieve positioning. The tensioning installation device 3 is inserted into the guide keyway 202 by the guide key 302 to achieve positioning, thereby ensuring that the alloy wear-resistant sleeve 4 is correctly put into the oblique hole 101.

[0029] This system ensures that the alloy wear-resistant sleeve is installed accurately and securely in the designated position, while utilizing components such as guide sleeves and guide keys to achieve precise positioning and guidance. This is crucial for improving work efficiency and ensuring assembly quality.

[0030] Preferably, the guide sleeve 2 has positioning holes 203 on both sides and multiple locking holes 204 on the periphery of the tail of the guide sleeve 2;

[0031] The inner contour of the guide sleeve 2 matches the outer contour of the workpiece 1. The positioning hole 203 is provided with a threaded set screw. By adjusting the set screw against the outer wall of the workpiece 1, the guide hole 201 on the guide sleeve 2 is aligned with the inclined hole 101.

[0032] The locking hole 204 is equipped with a threaded screw. By tightening the screw, it abuts against the outer wall of the workpiece 1, thereby fixing the guide sleeve 2.

[0033] The guide sleeve 2 is custom-made to match the workpiece 1. The guide sleeve 2 is fitted onto the workpiece 1, and the guide hole 201 is aligned with the oblique hole 101 on the workpiece 1 using a set screw in the positioning hole 203. After positioning and adjustment, it is fixed to the outer wall of the workpiece 1 by screws in the locking hole 204. This improves installation accuracy and increases operational flexibility. Through the dual adjustment mechanism of set screws and screws, users can precisely adjust the position of the guide sleeve according to specific needs and ensure its stability, thereby guaranteeing that the alloy wear-resistant sleeve can be accurately installed in the predetermined position. This is of great significance for improving work efficiency and assembly quality.

[0034] Preferably, a groove 307 is provided on one side of the outer sleeve 301, and the guide key 302 passes through the groove 307 and is fixed to the mandrel sleeve 303 by bolts.

[0035] The outer sleeve 301 can slide on the mandrel sleeve 303, thereby pushing the outer sleeve 301 to move so that the alloy wear-resistant sleeve 4 on the tapered sleeve 305 enters the inclined hole 101 of the workpiece 1.

[0036] Preferably, the reverse curved surface at the end of the outer sleeve 301 is consistent with the curved surface of the alloy wear-resistant sleeve 4, so that the installation direction of the alloy wear-resistant sleeve 4 is consistent with the tensioning installation device 3.

[0037] The outer sleeve 301 can push the alloy wear-resistant sleeve 4 into the oblique hole 101 to ensure its assembly accuracy.

[0038] Preferably, the conical cylinder 305 has multiple through grooves on its periphery, and the mandrel cylinder 303 has a tension screw 306 inside. The end of the tension screw 306 is threadedly connected to the conical core 304. By rotating the tension screw 306, the conical core 304 is pulled to move, so that the end of the conical cylinder 305 expands outward and abuts against the inner wall of the alloy wear-resistant sleeve 4.

[0039] By rotating the tension screw 306, the conical core 304 can be moved within the conical cylinder 305. Through the engagement of the conical surfaces, the conical cylinder 305 expands outward and abuts against the inner wall of the alloy wear-resistant sleeve 4 to fix it. After the alloy wear-resistant sleeve 4 is inserted into the inclined hole 101, the alloy wear-resistant sleeve 4 can be released by reversing the tension screw 306. Then, the alloy wear-resistant sleeve 4 is pushed to the bottom of the inclined hole 101 and fixed through the outer sleeve 301, thereby improving the assembly accuracy.

[0040] The above embodiments are merely preferred technical solutions of this utility model and should not be considered as limitations on this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model should be the technical solution described in the claims, including equivalent substitutions of the technical features described in the claims. That is, equivalent substitutions and improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An installation device for an alloy wear-resistant sleeve, characterized in that: Includes a guide sleeve (2) installed on the workpiece (1), with an inclined guide hole (201) on one side of the guide sleeve (2), the guide hole (201) being aligned with the inclined hole (101) on the workpiece (1), and a guide keyway (202) communicating with it on one side of the guide hole (201). It is also provided with a tensioning installation device (3), in which a mandrel cylinder (303) is fitted with an outer sleeve (301), a guide key (302) is fixed on one side of the mandrel cylinder (303), and an expandable conical cylinder (305) is provided at the end of the mandrel cylinder (303). An alloy wear-resistant sleeve (4) is fitted on the conical cylinder (305), and the end of the alloy wear-resistant sleeve (4) abuts against the outer sleeve (301). When in use, the guide sleeve (2) is installed on the workpiece (1), the alloy wear-resistant sleeve (4) is fixed on the tensioning installation device (3), the tensioning installation device (3) is inserted into the guide hole (201), and the guide key (302) abuts against the guide keyway (202) so that the alloy wear-resistant sleeve (4) can smoothly enter the inclined hole (101).

2. The installation device for an alloy wear-resistant sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide sleeve (2) has positioning holes (203) on both sides and multiple locking holes (204) on the circumference of the tail of the guide sleeve (2). The inner contour of the guide sleeve (2) matches the outer contour of the workpiece (1). The positioning hole (203) is provided with a threaded set screw. By adjusting the set screw against the outer wall of the workpiece (1), the guide hole (201) on the guide sleeve (2) is aligned with the inclined hole (101). The locking hole (204) is provided with a threaded screw. By tightening the screw, it abuts against the outer wall of the workpiece (1), thereby fixing the guide sleeve (2).

3. The installation device for an alloy wear-resistant sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sleeve (301) has a groove (307) on one side, and the guide key (302) passes through the groove (307) and is fixed to the mandrel sleeve (303) by bolts.

4. The installation device for an alloy wear-resistant sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reverse curved surface at the end of the outer sleeve (301) is consistent with the curved surface of the alloy wear-resistant sleeve (4) so ​​that the installation direction of the alloy wear-resistant sleeve (4) is consistent with the tensioning installation device (3).

5. The installation device for an alloy wear-resistant sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conical cylinder (305) has multiple through grooves on its periphery. The mandrel cylinder (303) has a tension screw (306) inside. The end of the tension screw (306) is threadedly connected to the conical core (304). By rotating the tension screw (306), the conical core (304) is pulled to move, so that the end of the conical cylinder (305) expands outward and abuts against the inner wall of the alloy wear-resistant sleeve (4).

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