Bridge type robot base

By designing the support legs and fixed platform structure of the bridge-type robot base, the anti-tilting force and space utilization are enhanced, solving the stability and space utilization problems of the traditional cylindrical base, and realizing the stable operation and functional expansion of the robot in complex environments.

CN223820574UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23冯硌
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520261037.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-19
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional cylindrical robot bases have limited resistance to lateral tilting, which may cause the robot to shift or fall over. Furthermore, they have low internal space utilization and make it difficult to install components with lifting functions.

Method used

Design a bridge-type robot base, which adopts a support leg and fixed platform structure. The structural strength is enhanced by the support components, and the fixed blocks and support plates are used to resist shear deformation forces. The internal fixed groove is reserved to accommodate lifting function components, and the space is reasonably arranged.

Benefits of technology

The robot base has improved its anti-tilt capability, enhanced stability, and increased space utilization. It can also accommodate components with lifting functions to meet different needs.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of robot bases, in particular to a bridge type robot base which comprises supporting legs and a fixing table, the fixing table is installed at the upper ends of the supporting legs, and a supporting assembly is arranged at the upper end of the fixing table. The supporting assembly comprises a fixing base, a fixing block, a positioning hole, a fixing groove, a supporting plate, a connecting plate, a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole. Through the arrangement of the supporting assembly, the structural strength of the whole frame can be improved, and particularly, the fixing blocks and the supporting plates can resist deformation of the whole frame, so that the whole structure is still very stable when the frame is subjected to shear deformation force; a part with a lifting function can be placed in the fixing groove reserved in the fixing block, in the aspect of the internal structure design, the space layout is reasonably utilized, the overall space is optimized, and the space utilization rate is increased.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to robot base technical field, concretely is a bridge type robot base. BACKGROUND

[0002] A robot base is a frame or structure used to support and secure a robot. The design and material of the base depend on the purpose and requirements of the robot. There are several common types of robot bases, as follows: Fixed base: This is the simplest and most common type of robot base. It is usually a sturdy frame or platform that stabilizes the robot and provides support. Fixed bases are commonly used for robots that need to be in a fixed position or do not need to move. Mobile base: This type of base has mobility features that allow the robot to move between different locations or environments. Mobile bases are usually equipped with wheels, tracks, or leg mechanisms to enable the robot's movement and navigation capabilities. Autonomous navigation base: This type of base has autonomous navigation capabilities that allow the robot to move and avoid obstacles in complex environments on its own. It is usually equipped with sensors, cameras, and navigation algorithms to enable the robot's autonomous navigation and path planning capabilities. Suspended base: This type of base allows the robot to be suspended in the air or at a high altitude. It is commonly used in applications that require the robot to have the ability to hover or fly, such as drones or aerial robots. The choice of base depends on the requirements of the robot, including weight requirements, mobility capabilities, autonomous navigation capabilities, and application environment, etc.

[0003] After searching, patent application number (202222986195.4) discloses "a robot base", including a bottom plate, also including: top plate, the top plate is vertically slidingly arranged on the bottom plate, the bottom plate and top plate are provided with a first drive assembly for driving the top plate to slide; Turn plate, the turn plate is rotationally connected on the top plate; Mounting plate, the mounting plate is rotationally arranged on the turn plate. The utility model provides a kind of robot base, by the adjustment of the inclination angle of mounting plate, to this to reach the inclination angle of the robot on mounting plate is adjusted effect, by the adjustment of the height and inclination angle of robot using first drive assembly and second drive assembly, the robot on mounting plate can satisfy the demand under different conditions, therefore not only improve the practicality of base, and also improve the working efficiency of robot on base to some extent;

[0004] However, the above-mentioned devices have the following problems: Traditional cylindrical robot bases have limited anti-tilt force. In some application scenarios that need to withstand large lateral forces, such as when there is an external collision or when suddenly turning during high-speed movement, the anti-tilt force of the cylindrical base is relatively weak, which may cause the robot to deviate or even fall, affecting its normal operation. In addition, the traditional cylindrical robot base has low space utilization. Due to its shape characteristics, the internal space of the cylindrical base is not utilized efficiently, making it difficult to install components with lifting functions. Therefore, we propose a bridge-type robot base to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a bridge-type robot base to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the limited anti-tilting force of traditional cylindrical robot bases, which may cause the robot to deviate or even fall over, and the inefficient use of internal space of cylindrical bases, making it difficult to install components with lifting functions.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bridge robot base, including a support leg and a fixed platform, wherein the fixed platform is installed at the upper end of the support leg, and a support assembly is provided at the upper end of the fixed platform, wherein the support assembly includes a fixed base, a fixed block, a positioning hole, a fixed groove, a support plate, a connecting plate, a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole;

[0007] The surface of the fixed platform is provided with a fixed base, the interior of the fixed base is provided with a fixed block, the surface of the fixed base is provided with a number of sets of positioning holes at equal intervals in a ring, the fixed block is provided with a fixing groove, the surface of the fixed base is provided with eight sets of support plates, the upper end of the fixed block is provided with a connecting plate, the periphery of the connecting plate is provided with a number of sets of first connecting holes, and the center of the connecting plate is provided with six sets of second connecting holes.

[0008] Preferably, the fixed block has eight sets of movable grooves inside, and a guide rod is movably connected in the movable groove. The upper end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a limit ring. The diameter of the limit ring is adapted to the movable groove.

[0009] Preferably, a fixed base is fixedly connected to the bottom outer side of the fixed block, the support plate is a right trapezoid, the inner wall of the eight sets of support plates is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed block, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the fixed base. The positioning hole is located between the eight sets of support plates, and the position of the first connecting hole corresponds to the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, a spring is provided at the bottom of the movable groove, a damper is installed inside the spring, the upper end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the limiting ring, and the lower end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the movable groove.

[0011] Preferably, a protective pad is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the protective pad has a certain degree of toughness.

[0012] Preferably, the positions of the eight sets of movable slots and the eight sets of support plates are staggered, and the movable slots are located between the support plates.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the fixed platform has holes that are adapted to the positioning holes.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. By setting up support components, this utility model can increase the structural strength of the entire frame. In particular, the fixing block and support plate can resist the deformation of the entire frame, so that the entire structure remains very stable when subjected to shear deformation force.

[0016] 2. By setting up a support component and utilizing the pre-reserved fixing groove inside the fixing block, this utility model can accommodate components with lifting functions. In terms of internal structural design, it makes reasonable use of space layout, optimizes the overall space, and improves space utilization. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the structure at the central support component;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of part A in the diagram.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support leg; 2. Fixed platform; 3. Support assembly; 301. Fixed base; 302. Fixed block; 303. Positioning hole; 304. Fixed groove; 305. Support plate; 306. Connecting plate; 307. First connecting hole; 308. Second connecting hole; 4. Movable groove; 5. Guide rod; 6. Limiting ring; 7. Spring; 8. Damper; 9. Protective pad. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 The present invention provides an embodiment of a bridge robot base, comprising a support leg 1 and a fixed platform 2. The fixed platform 2 is installed on the upper end of the support leg 1, and a support component 3 is provided on the upper end of the fixed platform 2. The support component 3 includes a fixed base 301, a fixed block 302, a positioning hole 303, a fixing groove 304, a support plate 305, a connecting plate 306, a first connecting hole 307, and a second connecting hole 308.

[0025] The surface of the fixed platform 2 is provided with a fixed base 301, and the interior of the fixed base 301 is provided with a fixed block 302. The surface of the fixed base 301 is provided with several sets of positioning holes 303 at equal intervals in a ring. The fixed block 302 is provided with a fixed groove 304. The surface of the fixed base 301 is provided with eight sets of support plates 305. The upper end of the fixed block 302 is provided with a connecting plate 306. The periphery of the connecting plate 306 is provided with several sets of first connecting holes 307, and the center of the connecting plate 306 is provided with six sets of second connecting holes 308. The lifting function component is installed in the fixed groove 304 and connected to the output end of the lifting function through the second connecting holes 308. At this time, it is connected to the robot on the surface of the connecting plate 306 through the outer first connecting holes 307. When the robot does not need to carry the lifting function, the connecting plate 306 is connected to the support plate 305 through the first connecting holes 307, and the robot is connected to it through the second connecting holes 308. The two sets of holes are used in a reasonable way to install robots with different requirements.

[0026] This device, through the setting of support component 3, solves the problems of limited anti-tilt force of traditional cylindrical robot bases, which may cause the robot to shift or even fall over, and the inefficient use of internal space of cylindrical bases, making it difficult to install components with lifting functions.

[0027] Furthermore, the fixed block 302 has eight sets of movable slots 4 inside, and guide rods 5 are movably connected in the movable slots 4. The upper end of the guide rod 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 306, and the other end of the guide rod 5 is fixedly connected to a limit ring 6. The diameter of the limit ring 6 is adapted to the movable slot 4. Figure 3 As shown, this structure is used to move the guide rod 5 and the limiting ring 6 along the movable groove 4 when the lifting mechanism drives the connecting plate 306 to rise via a robot base equipped with a lifting function, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0028] Furthermore, a fixed base 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer side of the fixed block 302. The support plate 305 is a right-angled trapezoid. The inner walls of the eight sets of support plates 305 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed block 302, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the fixed base 301. The positioning hole 303 is located between the eight sets of support plates 305, and the position of the first connecting hole 307 corresponds to that of the support plate 305. Figure 2 As shown, this structure is designed to withstand external impacts or high-speed turns by using a robust support plate 305 on the base. The fixed base 301 increases the width and stability of the bottom support, greatly improving the anti-tilt capability and enabling it to cope with lateral forces under various complex working conditions, thus ensuring the stability of the robot.

[0029] Furthermore, a spring 7 is provided at the bottom of the movable groove 4, and a damper 8 is installed inside the spring 7. The upper end of the spring 7 is connected to the bottom of the limiting ring 6, and the lower end of the spring 7 is connected to the bottom of the movable groove 4. Figure 4 As shown, this structure is used to compress the spring 7 and damper 8 when the connecting plate 306 drives the guide rod 5 and the limiting ring 6 to descend, through the setting of the spring 7 and damper 8 in the movable groove 4, which has good stability.

[0030] Furthermore, a protective pad 9 is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 306, and the protective pad 9 has a certain degree of toughness. For example... Figure 3 As shown, this structure is used to prevent the bottom of the connecting plate 306 from directly contacting the fixed block 302 when the connecting plate 306 is lowered, thereby avoiding wear and improving the service life of the device.

[0031] Furthermore, the positions of the eight sets of movable slots 4 and the eight sets of support plates 305 are staggered, with the movable slots 4 located between the support plates 305. For example... Figure 3 As shown, this structure is used to intersect with the support plate 305 through the opening position of the movable groove 4, so as to avoid affecting the inner diameter of the movable groove 4 when the support plate 305 is under force, thereby causing the inner diameter of the movable groove 4 to change.

[0032] Furthermore, the surface of the fixed platform 2 is provided with holes that match the positioning holes 303. For example... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the structure is designed to facilitate the installation and removal of the base 301 from the base 2 by opening holes in the surface of the fixing platform 2.

[0033] Working principle: When using, such as Figure 1 As shown, first align the positioning hole 303 with the hole on the surface of the fixing platform 2, and then connect them with bolts, as follows. Figure 2 As shown, based on the robot's usage requirements, it is determined whether a lifting function needs to be installed. If installation is required, the lifting function component is installed in the pre-reserved fixing slot 304 within the fixing block 302, and connected to the output end of the lifting function through the second connecting hole 308. At this time, it connects to the robot on the surface of the connecting plate 306 through the first connecting hole 307 on the outer side. When the robot does not require a lifting function, the connecting plate 306 is connected to the support plate 305 through the first connecting hole 307, and the robot connects to it through the second connecting hole 308. The two sets of holes are used appropriately to install robots with different requirements, such as... Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, through the robot base equipped with a lifting function, when the lifting mechanism drives the connecting plate 306 to rise, the guide rod 5 and the limiting ring 6 move along the movable groove 4. Due to the stability of the device, and through the setting of the spring 7 and damper 8 in the movable groove 4, when the connecting plate 306 drives the guide rod 5 and the limiting ring 6 to descend, the spring 7 and damper 8 are squeezed, which has good stability. At the same time as the connecting plate 306 descends to the bottom, the protective pad 9 contacts the top of the fixing block 302, avoiding direct contact between the bottom of the connecting plate 306 and the fixing block 302. The above is the complete working principle of this utility model.

[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A bridge-type robot base, comprising supporting legs (1) and a fixed platform (2), characterized in that: The upper end of the support leg (1) is equipped with a fixed platform (2), and the upper end of the fixed platform (2) is provided with a support component (3). The support component (3) includes a fixed base (301), a fixed block (302), a positioning hole (303), a fixed groove (304), a support plate (305), a connecting plate (306), a first connecting hole (307), and a second connecting hole (308). The surface of the fixed platform (2) is provided with a fixed base (301), and the interior of the fixed base (301) is provided with a fixed block (302). The surface of the fixed base (301) is provided with a number of positioning holes (303) at equal intervals in a ring. The fixed block (302) is provided with a fixing groove (304). The surface of the fixed base (301) is provided with eight sets of support plates (305). The upper end of the fixed block (302) is provided with a connecting plate (306). The periphery of the connecting plate (306) is provided with a number of first connecting holes (307). The center of the connecting plate (306) is provided with six sets of second connecting holes (308).

2. The bridge-type robot base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed block (302) has eight sets of movable grooves (4) inside. A guide rod (5) is movably connected in the movable groove (4). The upper end of the guide rod (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (306). The other end of the guide rod (5) is fixedly connected to a limit ring (6). The diameter of the limit ring (6) is adapted to the movable groove (4).

3. The bridge-type robot base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer side of the fixing block (302) is fixedly connected to the fixing base (301). The support plate (305) is a right trapezoid. The inner wall of the eight sets of support plates (305) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing block (302). The bottom is fixedly connected to the fixing base (301). The positioning hole (303) is located between the eight sets of support plates (305). The position of the first connecting hole (307) corresponds to that of the support plate (305).

4. A bridge-type robot base according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (7) is provided at the bottom of the movable groove (4), and a damper (8) is installed inside the spring (7). The upper end of the spring (7) is connected to the bottom of the limiting ring (6), and the lower end of the spring (7) is connected to the bottom of the movable groove (4).

5. A bridge-type robot base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting plate (306) is provided with a protective pad (9), which has a certain degree of toughness.

6. A bridge-type robot base according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positions of the eight sets of movable grooves (4) and the eight sets of support plates (305) are staggered, and the movable grooves (4) are located between the support plates (305).

7. A bridge-type robot base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the fixed platform (2) is provided with holes that are compatible with the positioning holes (303).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Robot base

    CN218699002U