Water cutting type snow sweeper

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of snow removing equipment, in particular to a water cutting type snow removing vehicle which comprises a vehicle body, the vehicle body is a cuboid extending left and right, and wheels are arranged on the lower portion of the vehicle body. The snow collecting mechanism is arranged on the front portion of the vehicle body and comprises a snow shovel and a snow collecting assembly, the snow shovel is arranged on the vehicle body, and the snow collecting assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the snow shovel; the snow melting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body and comprises a water tank, a heating assembly and a water spraying assembly, the bottom end of the water tank abuts against the top end of the vehicle body in a sealed mode, one end of the heating assembly is fixed to the inner wall of the water tank, and one end of the water spraying assembly abuts against the inner wall of the water tank in a sealed mode; one end of the conveying belt is arranged on the snow shovel, and the other end of the conveying belt is arranged at the upper end, close to a box body of the snow collecting mechanism, of the water tank; one end of the water conveying pipeline is communicated with the heating assembly, and the other end of the water conveying pipeline is communicated with the water spraying assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of snow removal equipment technology, and in particular to a water-cutting snow removal vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] Waterjet cutting technology mainly uses a high-pressure pump to pressurize water to extremely high pressure, and then forms a high-speed water jet through a special nozzle. This high-speed water jet can cut various materials. Snow removal methods are roughly divided into mechanical snow removal, snow melting and snow removal, and comprehensive snow removal. Mechanical snow removal is a method of removing snow through mechanical equipment. Snow melting and snow removal is a method of melting snow by using heat energy or spreading chemical agents. Comprehensive snow removal is a snow removal method that combines mechanical snow removal and snow melting and snow removal.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN220433525U discloses a snowplow, comprising: a vehicle body, a driver's cab at the front of the vehicle body, a snowplow blade fixedly connected to the front of the driver's cab, a roller brush and a blower sequentially connected to the bottom of the vehicle body, and a brine spraying component. The brine spraying component further comprises: a housing, an automatic proportioning assembly fixedly connected to the top of the housing, a mixing device inside the housing, a nozzle at the bottom of the housing, and a water tank on one side of the housing, the water tank being connected to the automatic proportioning assembly. However, the prior art has the following problems: low snow collection efficiency, insufficiently clean materials for snow melting, and low efficiency in snow melting. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a water-cutting snowplow to overcome the problems of low snow collection efficiency, insufficiently clean materials for snow melting, and low efficiency in snow melting in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a water-cutting snowplow, comprising:

[0006] A snow collection mechanism, comprising a snow shovel disposed at the front of the vehicle body for shoveling up snow from the ground and a snow collection assembly disposed on the upper part of the snow shovel;

[0007] The snow melting mechanism includes a water tank for holding hot water located on the upper part of the vehicle body, a heating component for heating the hot water in the water tank located inside the water tank, and a water spraying component for spraying water to melt snow blocks located on the inner wall of the water tank.

[0008] The conveyor belt has one end mounted on the snow shovel and the other end mounted on the upper part of the water tank near the snow collection mechanism.

[0009] The water supply pipe has one end connected to the heating component and the other end connected to the water spray component.

[0010] Furthermore, the snow collection assembly is disposed on the upper part of the snow shovel and includes a first telescopic arm, a second telescopic arm, a first snow collection disc, and a second snow collection disc. One end of the first telescopic arm is sealed and offset against the inner wall of the snow shovel. One end of the second telescopic arm is symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the snow shovel relative to the end of the first telescopic arm that is close to the inner wall of the snow shovel. The first snow collection disc is fixed to the end of the first telescopic arm that is away from the inner wall of the snow shovel, and the second snow collection disc is fixed to the end of the second telescopic arm that is away from the inner wall of the snow shovel.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the heating assembly is fixed to the inner wall of the water tank, including a housing, a first water inlet, a second water inlet, and a water burner. The housing is sealed against the inner wall of the water tank away from the conveyor belt. The first water inlet is located at the bottom of the housing and communicates with the interior of the water tank. The second water inlet is located on the inner wall of the water tank and communicates with one end of the water supply pipe. The water burner extends into the interior of the housing, and a water supply cavity is formed between the water burner and the housing.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the water spray assembly is sealed against the inner wall of the water tank, including a first weir pipe, a second weir pipe, a third weir pipe, and a nozzle. The first weir pipe is sealed against the inner wall of the water tank at the end away from the conveyor belt, the second weir pipe is sealed against the inner wall of the water tank on the side of the first weir pipe closest to it, and the third weir pipe is sealed against the inner wall of the water tank on the side of the water tank away from the second weir pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the nozzle is connected to the first weir pipe, the second weir pipe and the third weir pipe, and the spacing between the nozzles is 5cm-8cm.

[0014] Furthermore, the inner wall of the snow shovel is provided with a first telescopic arm and a second telescopic arm, and the first telescopic arm and the second telescopic arm are driven by either hydraulic drive or pneumatic drive.

[0015] Furthermore, the snow shovel, the snow collection assembly, and the heating assembly are fixed by either threaded fixing or welding fixing.

[0016] Furthermore, the conveyor belt is equipped with partitions.

[0017] Furthermore, the snow shovel is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, and the snow shovel is made of aluminum alloy.

[0018] Furthermore, a control module is also provided, which is connected to the snow collection mechanism, the snow melting mechanism and the conveyor belt respectively, and controls the operation of the snow collection mechanism, the snow melting mechanism and the conveyor belt in response to a preset time.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by shoveling up the snow, the snow collection component assists in collecting the snow and guiding it onto the conveyor belt, thereby improving the snow collection efficiency; the heating component heats the water in the water tank to a suitable temperature and delivers it to the water spraying component through the water supply pipe to spray and heat the snow on the conveyor belt, thereby achieving rapid snow melting, accelerating snow removal, and improving the efficiency of snow removal.

[0020] Furthermore, by setting the driving method of the first telescopic arm and the second telescopic arm to hydraulic or pneumatic drive, this utility model improves the flexibility and efficiency of the snowplow snow collection assembly.

[0021] Furthermore, this invention separates the snow on the conveyor belt by setting partitions on the conveyor belt, preventing the snow from mixing or accumulating during transportation, thereby ensuring the continuity and uniformity of snow handling.

[0022] Furthermore, this utility model uses aluminum alloy as the material for the snow shovel. Aluminum alloy snow shovels are not only lightweight and durable, reducing vehicle weight, but also have good corrosion resistance, which can extend the service life of the snow shovel. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water-cutting snowplow according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the snow melting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] In the diagram, 1. Vehicle body; 2. Wheels; 301. Snow shovel; 302. First telescopic arm; 303. Second telescopic arm; 304. First snow collection tray; 305. Second snow collection tray; 401. Water tank; 402. Shell; 403. First water inlet; 404. Second water inlet; 405. Water burner; 406. Water delivery chamber; 407. First weir pipe; 408. Second weir pipe; 409. Third weir pipe; 410. Nozzle; 5. Conveyor belt; 501. Baffle plate; 6. Water delivery pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] One embodiment of this utility model provides a water-cutting snow removal vehicle, comprising:

[0031] The vehicle body 1 has wheels 2 installed on its lower part;

[0032] The snow collection mechanism includes a snow shovel 301 disposed at the front of the vehicle body for shoveling up snow from the ground and a snow collection component disposed on the upper part of the snow shovel 301.

[0033] The snow melting mechanism includes a water tank 401 for holding hot water, which is located on the upper part of the vehicle body 1; a heating component for heating the hot water in the water tank 401, which is located inside the water tank 401; and a water spraying component for spraying water to melt snow blocks, which is located on the inner wall of the water tank 401.

[0034] The conveyor belt 5 has one end mounted on the snow shovel 301 and the other end mounted on the upper part of the water tank 401 near the snow collection mechanism.

[0035] The water supply pipe 6 has one end connected to the heating component and the other end connected to the water spray component.

[0036] Specifically, the snow collection assembly is disposed on the upper part of the snow shovel 301, including a first telescopic arm 302, a second telescopic arm 303, a first snow collection disc 304, and a second snow collection disc 305. One end of the first telescopic arm 302 is sealed and abuts against the inner wall of the snow shovel 301. One end of the second telescopic arm 303 is symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the snow shovel 301 relative to the end of the first telescopic arm 302 that is close to the inner wall of the snow shovel 301. The first snow collection disc 304 is fixed to the end of the first telescopic arm 302 that is away from the inner wall of the snow shovel 301. The second snow collection disc 305 is fixed to the end of the second telescopic arm 303 that is away from the inner wall of the snow shovel 301.

[0037] Specifically, one end of the heating assembly is fixed to the inner wall of the water tank 401, including a housing 402, a first water inlet 403, a second water inlet 404, and a water burner 405. The housing 402 is sealed against the inner wall of the water tank 401 away from the conveyor belt 5. The first water inlet 403 is located at the bottom of the housing 402 and communicates with the interior of the water tank 401. The second water inlet 404 is located on the inner wall of the water tank 401 and communicates with one end of the water supply pipe 6. The water burner 405 extends into the interior of the housing 402, and a water supply cavity 406 is formed between the water burner 405 and the housing 402.

[0038] Specifically, one end of the water spray assembly is sealed against the inner wall of the water tank 401, including a first weir pipe 407, a second weir pipe 408, a third weir pipe 409, and a nozzle 410. The first weir pipe 407 is sealed against the inner wall of the water tank 401 at the end away from the conveyor belt 5. The second weir pipe 408 is sealed against the inner wall of the water tank 401 on the side of the water tank 401 closest to the first weir pipe 407. The third weir pipe 409 is sealed against the inner wall of the water tank 401 on the side of the water tank 401 away from the second weir pipe 408.

[0039] Specifically, the nozzle 410 is connected to the first weir pipe 407, the second weir pipe 408 and the third weir pipe 409, and the spacing between the nozzles 410 is 5cm-8cm.

[0040] Specifically, the inner wall of the snow shovel 301 is provided with a first telescopic arm 302 and a second telescopic arm 303, and the first telescopic arm 302 and the second telescopic arm 303 are driven by either hydraulic drive or pneumatic drive.

[0041] Specifically, the snow shovel 301, the snow collection component, and the heating component are fixed by either threaded fixing or welding fixing.

[0042] Specifically, the conveyor belt 5 is provided with a partition 501.

[0043] Specifically, the snow shovel 301 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1, and the snow shovel 301 is made of aluminum alloy.

[0044] Specifically, a control module is also provided, such as a PLC or a chip with a program. The control module is connected to the snow collection mechanism, the snow melting mechanism and the conveyor belt 5 respectively. It controls the operation of the snow collection mechanism, the snow melting mechanism and the conveyor belt 5 in response to a preset duration. It can be understood that the preset duration represents the running time of the snow removal stage of the water-cutting snowplow.

[0045] The working process of this utility model is as follows: within a preset time period, the control module controls the snow collection mechanism, the snow melting mechanism, and the conveyor belt 5 to operate, so that the snow shovel 301 shovels snow blocks into the snow shovel 301, the first telescopic arm 302 and the second telescopic arm 303 slide alternately, respectively controlling the first snow collection disc 304 and the second snow collection disc 305 to send snow blocks onto the conveyor belt 5, the conveyor belt 5 conveys the snow blocks to the upper part of the water tank 401, the nozzle 410 sprays hot water onto the snow blocks, the initially melted snow blocks fall into the water tank 401 for further melting, the water in the water tank 401 enters the water supply chamber 406 through the first water outlet 403, is heated by the water burner 405 and then enters the second water outlet 404 and is transported through the water supply pipe 6 to the first weir pipe 407, the second weir pipe 408 and the third weir pipe 409.

[0046] For those skilled in the art, based on the ideas of the embodiments of this utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

Claims

1. A water-cutting snowplow, characterized in that, include: A snow collection mechanism, comprising a snow shovel located at the front of the vehicle body for shoveling up snow from the ground and a snow collection assembly located on the upper part of the snow shovel; The snow melting mechanism includes a water tank for holding hot water located on the upper part of the vehicle body, a heating component for heating the hot water in the water tank located inside the water tank, and a water spraying component for spraying water to melt snow blocks located on the inner wall of the water tank. The conveyor belt has one end mounted on the snow shovel and the other end mounted on the upper part of the water tank near the snow collection mechanism. The water supply pipe has one end connected to the heating component and the other end connected to the water spray component.

2. The water-cutting snowplow according to claim 1, characterized in that, The snow collection assembly is disposed on the upper part of the snow shovel and includes a first telescopic arm, a second telescopic arm, a first snow collection disc, and a second snow collection disc. One end of the first telescopic arm is sealed and offset against the inner wall of the snow shovel. One end of the second telescopic arm is symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the snow shovel relative to the end of the first telescopic arm that is close to the inner wall of the snow shovel. The first snow collection disc is fixed to the end of the first telescopic arm that is away from the inner wall of the snow shovel, and the second snow collection disc is fixed to the end of the second telescopic arm that is away from the inner wall of the snow shovel.

3. The water-cutting snowplow according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the heating assembly is fixed to the inner wall of the water tank, including a shell, a first water inlet, a second water inlet, and a water burner. The shell is sealed against the inner wall of the water tank away from the conveyor belt. The first water inlet is located at the bottom of the shell and communicates with the interior of the water tank. The second water inlet is located on the inner wall of the water tank and communicates with one end of the water supply pipe. The water burner extends into the interior of the shell, and a water supply cavity is formed between the water burner and the shell.

4. The water-cutting snowplow according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the water spray assembly is sealed against the inner wall of the water tank, including a first weir pipe, a second weir pipe, a third weir pipe and a nozzle. The first weir pipe is sealed against the inner wall of the water tank at the end away from the conveyor belt. The second weir pipe is sealed against the inner wall of the water tank on the side of the water tank closest to the first weir pipe. The third weir pipe is sealed against the inner wall of the water tank on the side of the water tank away from the second weir pipe.

5. The water-cutting snowplow according to claim 4, characterized in that, The nozzle is connected to the first weir pipe, the second weir pipe and the third weir pipe, and the distance between the nozzles is 5cm-8cm.

6. The water-cutting snowplow according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the snow shovel is provided with a first telescopic arm and a second telescopic arm, and the first telescopic arm and the second telescopic arm are driven by either hydraulic drive or pneumatic drive.

7. The water-cutting snowplow according to claim 1, characterized in that, The snow shovel, the snow collection assembly, and the heating assembly are fixed by either threaded fixing or welding fixing.

8. The water-cutting snowplow according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor belt is equipped with partitions.

9. The water-cutting snowplow according to claim 1, characterized in that, The snow shovel is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, and the snow shovel is made of aluminum alloy.

10. The water-cutting snowplow according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control module is also provided, which is connected to the snow collection mechanism, the snow melting mechanism and the conveyor belt respectively, and controls the operation of the snow collection mechanism, the snow melting mechanism and the conveyor belt in response to a preset time.

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