Telescopic shield

The retractable shield design allows for flexible adjustment of the shield area using drive components and retractable shield components, solving the inconvenience caused by the fixed size of traditional shields and improving combat efficiency and safety.

CN223841050UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27上海公安学院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423151427.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional shields are designed to a fixed size, which cannot be adjusted to suit the actual situation, affecting the user's combat efficiency and safety.

Method used

A retractable shield was designed. Through the cooperation of the retractable shield assembly and the drive assembly, the drive force is used to drive the retractable shield assembly to extend or retract in the accommodating space, thereby increasing or decreasing the shield's impact resistance area. Tactical rails are configured on the mounting base to install other accessories.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the shield area, improving the user's combat efficiency and safety, and adapting to different environments and mission requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a telescopic shield, which relates to the technical field of shields and is characterized in that a telescopic shield component and a driving component are arranged in a matched manner, and the telescopic shield component is driven by driving force generated by the driving component to move relative to a fixed shield, so that the telescopic shield component is driven to extend out of an accommodating space or extend into the accommodating space; the anti-impact shield has the advantages that the anti-impact area of the whole shield is increased or reduced, tactical guide rails are arranged on the mounting base, other accessories can be selectively mounted, the anti-impact shield is wider in applicability, and the technical problems that a traditional shield in the prior art generally adopts a fixed-size design, and the area of the shield cannot be freely adjusted according to actual conditions are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shield technology, and in particular to a retractable shield. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous advancement of modern policing and military equipment, the design and function of shields, as an important protective tool, are constantly evolving. Traditional shields typically employ a fixed-size design, which to some extent limits the user's flexibility and adaptability. For example, a fixed shield size may not provide optimal protection when facing different types of threats. In confined spaces, an overly large shield may hinder the user's movement, while in open areas, a small shield may not provide sufficient protection. Furthermore, different combat environments and mission requirements necessitate shields with greater adjustability and adaptability. However, traditional shield designs lack this flexibility, failing to freely adjust the shield size according to actual needs, thus impacting the user's combat efficiency and safety. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a retractable shield to alleviate the technical problem that traditional shields in the prior art are usually designed with a fixed size and cannot freely adjust the shield area according to actual conditions.

[0004] The retractable shield provided by this utility model includes: a fixed shield, a retractable shield assembly, a mounting base, and a drive assembly;

[0005] The side of the fixed shield away from the impact-resistant surface is connected to the mounting base, and there is an accommodating space between the fixed shield and the mounting base for placing the telescopic shield assembly.

[0006] The drive component is disposed on the mounting base and is connected to the telescopic shield component in a transmission manner. The drive component is configured to drive the telescopic shield component to extend out of or into the accommodating space in order to increase or decrease the impact resistance area.

[0007] The mounting base is equipped with a tactical rail.

[0008] In an optional implementation,

[0009] The telescopic shield assembly includes a left telescopic shield, a right telescopic shield, and a lower telescopic shield;

[0010] The left telescopic shield, the right telescopic shield, and the lower telescopic shield are all disposed in the accommodating space;

[0011] The left telescopic shield and the right telescopic shield are arranged opposite to each other, and both can telescopically move along the side perpendicular to the fixed shield.

[0012] The lower telescopic shield moves in a direction perpendicular to the bottom edge of the fixed shield.

[0013] In an optional implementation,

[0014] The drive assembly includes a first drive unit, a second drive unit, and a third drive unit;

[0015] The first drive unit is connected to the left telescopic shield via a transmission.

[0016] The second drive unit is connected to the right telescopic shield via a transmission.

[0017] The third drive unit is connected to the lower telescopic shield via a transmission.

[0018] The driving directions of the first driving unit and the second driving unit are both perpendicular to the side direction of the fixed shield, and the driving direction of the third driving unit is perpendicular to the bottom direction of the fixed shield.

[0019] In an optional implementation,

[0020] The first drive unit includes a first drive motor, a first rotating lead screw, and a first moving slider;

[0021] The first drive motor is fixed on the mounting base. The drive end of the first drive motor is connected to the first rotating lead screw. The first movable slider is threadedly connected to the first rotating lead screw and connected to the left telescopic shield. The first drive motor is used to drive the first rotating lead screw to rotate along its own axis so that the first movable slider moves along the first rotating lead screw, thereby driving the left telescopic shield to move relative to the fixed shield.

[0022] In an optional implementation,

[0023] The first drive unit further includes a first guide rail and a first guide slider;

[0024] The first guide slide rail is arranged in a direction parallel to the first rotating screw. The first guide slider is slidably connected to the first guide slide rail and is connected to the left telescopic shield so that the left telescopic shield can move along the first guide slide rail.

[0025] In an optional implementation,

[0026] The second drive unit includes a second drive motor, a second rotating lead screw, and a second moving slider;

[0027] The second drive motor is fixed on the mounting base. The drive end of the second drive motor is connected to the second rotating lead screw. The second movable slider is threadedly connected to the second rotating lead screw and connected to the right telescopic shield. The second drive motor is used to drive the second rotating lead screw to rotate along its own axis, so that the second movable slider moves along the second rotating lead screw, thereby driving the right telescopic shield to move relative to the fixed shield.

[0028] In an optional implementation,

[0029] The second drive unit also includes a second guide rail and a second guide slider;

[0030] The second guide slide rail is arranged parallel to the arrangement direction of the second rotating screw. The second guide slider is slidably connected to the second guide slide rail and connected to the right telescopic shield so that the right telescopic shield can move along the second guide slide rail.

[0031] In an optional implementation,

[0032] The third drive unit includes a third drive motor, a third rotating lead screw, and a third moving slider;

[0033] The third drive motor is fixed on the mounting base. The drive end of the third drive motor is connected to the third rotating lead screw. The third moving slider is threadedly connected to the third rotating lead screw and connected to the lower telescopic shield. The third drive motor is used to drive the third rotating lead screw to rotate along its own axis, so that the third moving slider moves along the third rotating lead screw, thereby driving the lower telescopic shield to move relative to the fixed shield.

[0034] In an optional implementation,

[0035] The arrangement direction of the third rotating lead screw is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the first rotating lead screw.

[0036] In an optional implementation,

[0037] The tactical rail is located on the side of the mounting base away from the lower telescopic shield.

[0038] The retractable shield provided by this utility model, through the coordinated arrangement of the retractable shield assembly and the drive assembly, utilizes the driving force generated by the drive assembly to move the retractable shield assembly relative to the fixed shield, causing the retractable shield assembly to extend or retract from the accommodating space, thereby increasing or decreasing the overall impact-resistant area of ​​the shield. Furthermore, a tactical guide rail is configured on the mounting base, allowing for the selective installation of other accessories, thus broadening its applicability and alleviating the technical problem of existing shields, which typically use a fixed-size design and cannot freely adjust the shield area according to actual conditions. Attached Figure Description

[0039] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0040] Figure 1 An exploded view of the overall structure of the retractable shield provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the retractable shield provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0042] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation of the first drive unit, the second drive unit, and the third drive unit in the retractable shield provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0043] Icons: 100 - Fixed Shield; 200 - Telescopic Shield Assembly; 210 - Left Telescopic Shield; 220 - Right Telescopic Shield; 230 - Lower Telescopic Shield; 300 - Mounting Base; 400 - Drive Assembly; 410 - First Drive Unit; 411 - First Drive Motor; 412 - First Rotating Screw; 413 - First Moving Slider; 414 - First Guide Rail; 415 - First Guide Slider; 416 - First Proximity Switch; 417 - Second Proximity Switch; 420 - Second Drive Unit; 421 - Second Drive Motor; 422 - Second Rotating Screw; 423 - Second Moving Slider; 424 - Second Guide Rail; 425 - Second Guide Slider; 430 - Third Drive Unit; 431 - Third Drive Motor; 432 - Third Rotating Screw; 433 - Third Moving Slider; 500 - Tactical Rail; 600 - Host Computer; 700 - Motor Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0044] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0045] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0046] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0047] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0048] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the retractable shield provided in this embodiment includes: a fixed shield 100, a retractable shield assembly 200, a mounting base 300, and a drive assembly 400; the side of the fixed shield 100 away from the impact-resistant surface is connected to the mounting base 300, and there is an accommodating space between the fixed shield 100 and the mounting base 300 for placing the retractable shield assembly 200; the drive assembly 400 is disposed on the mounting base 300, and the drive assembly 400 is pulsatorically connected to the retractable shield assembly 200. The drive assembly 400 is configured to drive the retractable shield assembly 200 to extend from or into the accommodating space to increase or decrease the impact-resistant area. When it is necessary to increase the shield area, the drive assembly 400 drives the retractable shield assembly 200 to extend from the accommodating space to increase the shield area; when it is necessary to reduce the shield area, the drive assembly 400 drives the retractable shield assembly 200 to extend into the accommodating space to reduce the shield area.

[0049] The mounting base 300 is equipped with a tactical rail 500, which is a metal rail used to freely add or remove accessories, such as flashlights and sensors.

[0050] The retractable shield provided in this embodiment, through the cooperative arrangement of the retractable shield assembly 200 and the drive assembly 400, utilizes the driving force generated by the drive assembly 400 to move the retractable shield assembly 200 relative to the fixed shield 100, causing the retractable shield assembly 200 to extend from or into the accommodating space, thereby increasing or decreasing the overall impact-resistant area of ​​the shield. Furthermore, a tactical guide rail 500 is configured on the mounting base 300, which allows for the selective installation of other accessories, making it more versatile and alleviating the technical problem in the prior art where traditional shields typically use a fixed size design, making it impossible to freely adjust the shield area according to actual conditions.

[0051] Based on the above embodiments, the telescopic shield assembly 200 in the telescopic shield provided in this embodiment further includes a left telescopic shield 210, a right telescopic shield 220, and a lower telescopic shield 230; the left telescopic shield 210, the right telescopic shield 220, and the lower telescopic shield 230 are all disposed in the accommodating space, the left telescopic shield 210 and the right telescopic shield 220 are disposed opposite to each other, and both telescopically move along the side of the fixed shield 100; the lower telescopic shield 230 telescopically moves perpendicular to the bottom edge of the fixed shield 100.

[0052] Specifically, the mounting base 300 includes a frame and a base plate. The frame extends with a connecting protrusion on the side near the fixed shield 100. The connecting protrusion connects with the fixed shield 100, thereby connecting the mounting base 300 and the fixed shield 100 into a whole. The gap between other parts of the frame and the fixed shield 100 is the accommodating space, which can accommodate the left telescopic shield 210, the right telescopic shield 220 and the lower telescopic shield 230.

[0053] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, the drive assembly 400 includes a first drive unit 410, a second drive unit 420, and a third drive unit 430; the first drive unit 410 is connected to the left telescopic shield 210; the second drive unit 420 is connected to the right telescopic shield 220; and the third drive unit 430 is connected to the lower telescopic shield 230. The driving directions of the first drive unit 410 and the second drive unit 420 are both to the side of the fixed shield 100, and the driving direction of the third drive unit 430 is perpendicular to the bottom edge of the fixed shield 100.

[0054] Specifically, the first drive unit 410 drives the left telescopic shield 210 to move along the side direction perpendicular to the fixed shield 100, and the second drive unit 420 drives the right telescopic shield 220 to move along the side direction perpendicular to the fixed shield 100, so that the left telescopic shield 210 and the right telescopic shield 220 can extend to both sides to expand the shield area, and can also retract to reduce the shield area.

[0055] Furthermore, the first drive unit 410 includes a first drive motor 411, a first rotating lead screw 412, and a first movable slider 413. The first drive motor 411 is fixed on the mounting base 300. The drive end of the first drive motor 411 is connected to the first rotating lead screw 412. The first movable slider 413 is threadedly connected to the first rotating lead screw 412 and is connected to the left telescopic shield 210. The driving force generated by the first drive motor 411 drives the first rotating lead screw 412 to rotate along its own axis. Since the first rotating lead screw 412 is threadedly connected to the first movable slider 413, the first movable slider 413 moves along the first rotating lead screw 412, thereby driving the left telescopic shield 210 to move relative to the fixed shield 100.

[0056] Furthermore, the first drive unit 410 also includes a first guide rail 414 and a first guide slider 415; the arrangement direction of the first guide rail 414 is parallel to the arrangement direction of the first rotating screw 412, the first guide slider 415 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 414, and the first guide slider 415 is connected to the left telescopic shield 210 so that the left telescopic shield 210 can move along the first guide rail 414. The first guide rail 414 and the first guide slider 415 play a guiding role, restrict the movement direction of the left telescopic shield 210, and ensure that the left telescopic shield 210 can telescopically move in a direction perpendicular to the side of the fixed shield 100.

[0057] Furthermore, the second drive unit 420 includes a second drive motor 421, a second rotating lead screw 422, and a second movable slider 423. The second drive motor 421 is fixed on the mounting base 300, and the drive end of the second drive motor 421 is connected to the second rotating lead screw 422. The second movable slider 423 is threadedly connected to the second rotating lead screw 422 and is connected to the right telescopic shield 220. The driving force generated by the second drive motor 421 drives the second rotating lead screw 422 to rotate along its own axis. Since the second rotating lead screw 422 is threadedly connected to the second movable slider 423, the second movable slider 423 moves along the second rotating lead screw 422, thereby driving the right telescopic shield 220 to move relative to the fixed shield 100.

[0058] Furthermore, the second drive unit 420 also includes a second guide rail 424 and a second guide slider 425; the arrangement direction of the second guide rail 424 is parallel to the arrangement direction of the second rotating screw 422, the second guide slider 425 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 424, and the second guide slider 425 is connected to the right telescopic shield 220 so that the right telescopic shield 220 can move along the second guide rail 424. The second guide rail 424 and the second guide slider 425 play a guiding role, restrict the movement direction of the right telescopic shield 220, and ensure that the right telescopic shield 220 can telescopically move in a direction perpendicular to the side of the fixed shield 100.

[0059] Furthermore, the third drive unit 430 includes a third drive motor 431, a third rotating lead screw 432, and a third moving slider 433. The third drive motor 431 is fixed on the mounting base 300, and the drive end of the third drive motor 431 is connected to the third rotating lead screw 432. The arrangement direction of the third rotating lead screw 432 is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the first rotating lead screw 412, that is, the drive direction of the third drive motor 431 is perpendicular to the bottom edge of the fixed shield 100. The third moving slider 433 is threadedly connected to the third rotating lead screw 432 and is connected to the lower telescopic shield 230. The drive motor is used to drive the third rotating lead screw 432 to rotate along its own axis, so that the third moving slider 433 moves along the third rotating lead screw 432, thereby driving the lower telescopic shield 230 to telescopically move relative to the fixed shield 100.

[0060] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the connection between the left telescopic shield 210 and the first movable slider 413, a left connecting block is provided on the left telescopic shield 210. The left connecting block is connected to the first movable slider 413 by screws. Similarly, a right connecting block and a lower connecting block are provided on the right telescopic shield 220 and the lower telescopic shield 230, respectively, for connecting the second movable slider 423 and the third movable slider 433.

[0061] In addition, in order to limit the telescopic movement distance of the left telescopic shield 210 and prevent the left telescopic shield 210 from extending or retracting excessively, in an optional embodiment, a first proximity switch 416 and a second proximity switch 417 are provided in the mounting base 300, and a sensing component is provided on the first moving slider 413. When the sensing component contacts the first proximity switch 416 or the second proximity switch 417, a motor stop signal is issued, and the first drive motor 411 stops working. The distance between the first proximity switch 416 and the second proximity switch 417 is the movement distance of the left telescopic shield 210.

[0062] Similarly, other proximity switches can be installed on the mounting base 300 to limit the telescopic movement distance of the right telescopic shield 220 and the lower telescopic shield 230.

[0063] Furthermore, the tactical rail 500 is positioned on the side of the mounting base 300 away from the lower telescopic shield 230 to prevent the lower telescopic shield 230 from interfering with the installation of components onto the tactical rail 500.

[0064] In an optional embodiment, the retractable shield is also provided with a control mechanism, which may be a host computer 600, a microprocessor unit, or a control circuit board, etc. Preferably, the control mechanism is a host computer 600, which can be set on the mounting base 300, and a motor controller 700 is also set on the mounting base 300. The user uses the host computer 600 to control the operation of the drive motor through the motor controller 700, thereby controlling the retractable movement of the retractable shield assembly 200.

[0065] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A retractable shield, characterized in that, include: Fixed shield (100), telescopic shield assembly (200), mounting base (300) and drive assembly (400); The fixed shield (100) is connected to the mounting base (300) on the side opposite to the impact surface, and there is an accommodating space between the fixed shield (100) and the mounting base (300) for placing the telescopic shield assembly (200); The drive assembly (400) is disposed on the mounting base (300), the drive assembly (400) is connected to the telescopic shield assembly (200) in a transmission manner, and the drive assembly (400) is configured to drive the telescopic shield assembly (200) to extend out of or into the accommodating space in order to increase or decrease the impact resistance area. The mounting base (300) is provided with a tactical rail (500).

2. The retractable shield according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic shield assembly (200) includes a left telescopic shield (210), a right telescopic shield (220), and a lower telescopic shield (230); The left telescopic shield (210), the right telescopic shield (220), and the lower telescopic shield (230) are all disposed in the accommodating space; The left telescopic shield (210) and the right telescopic shield (220) are arranged opposite to each other, and both can telescopically move along the side direction perpendicular to the fixed shield (100); The lower telescopic shield (230) moves telescopically in a direction perpendicular to the bottom edge of the fixed shield (100).

3. The retractable shield according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly (400) includes a first drive unit (410), a second drive unit (420), and a third drive unit (430); The first drive unit (410) is connected to the left telescopic shield (210) in a transmission manner; The second drive unit (420) is connected to the right telescopic shield (220) in a transmission connection; The third drive unit (430) is connected to the lower telescopic shield (230) in a transmission connection; The driving directions of the first driving unit (410) and the second driving unit (420) are both perpendicular to the side direction of the fixed shield (100), and the driving direction of the third driving unit (430) is perpendicular to the bottom direction of the fixed shield (100).

4. The retractable shield according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first drive unit (410) includes a first drive motor (411), a first rotating lead screw (412), and a first moving slider (413); The first drive motor (411) is fixed on the mounting base (300). The drive end of the first drive motor (411) is connected to the first rotating lead screw (412). The first movable slider (413) is threadedly connected to the first rotating lead screw (412). The first movable slider (413) is connected to the left telescopic shield (210). The first drive motor (411) is used to drive the first rotating lead screw (412) to rotate along its own axis, so that the first movable slider (413) moves along the first rotating lead screw (412), thereby driving the left telescopic shield (210) to move relative to the fixed shield (100).

5. The retractable shield according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first drive unit (410) further includes a first guide rail (414) and a first guide slider (415); The arrangement direction of the first guide slide rail (414) is parallel to the arrangement direction of the first rotating screw (412). The first guide slider (415) is slidably connected to the first guide slide rail (414). The first guide slider (415) is connected to the left telescopic shield (210) so that the left telescopic shield (210) can move along the first guide slide rail (414).

6. The retractable shield according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second drive unit (420) includes a second drive motor (421), a second rotating lead screw (422), and a second moving slider (423); The second drive motor (421) is fixed on the mounting base (300). The drive end of the second drive motor (421) is connected to the second rotating lead screw (422). The second movable slider (423) is threadedly connected to the second rotating lead screw (422). The second movable slider (423) is connected to the right telescopic shield (220). The second drive motor (421) is used to drive the second rotating lead screw (422) to rotate along its own axis, so that the second movable slider (423) moves along the second rotating lead screw (422), thereby driving the right telescopic shield (220) to move relative to the fixed shield (100).

7. The retractable shield according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second drive unit (420) further includes a second guide rail (424) and a second guide slider (425); The second guide slide rail (424) is arranged in a direction parallel to the arrangement direction of the second rotating screw (422). The second guide slider (425) is slidably connected to the second guide slide rail (424) and is connected to the right telescopic shield (220) so that the right telescopic shield (220) can move along the second guide slide rail (424).

8. The retractable shield according to claim 6, characterized in that, The third drive unit (430) includes a third drive motor (431), a third rotating lead screw (432), and a third moving slider (433); The third drive motor (431) is fixed on the mounting base (300). The drive end of the third drive motor (431) is connected to the third rotating screw (432). The third moving slider (433) is threadedly connected to the third rotating screw (432). The third moving slider (433) is connected to the lower telescopic shield (230). The third drive motor (431) is used to drive the third rotating screw (432) to rotate along its own axis, so that the third moving slider (433) moves along the third rotating screw (432), thereby driving the lower telescopic shield (230) to move relative to the fixed shield (100).

9. The retractable shield according to claim 8, characterized in that, The arrangement direction of the third rotating lead screw (432) is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the first rotating lead screw (412).

10. The retractable shield according to claim 2, characterized in that, The tactical rail (500) is located on the side of the mounting base (300) away from the lower telescopic shield (230).