Plug-in inclination angle measuring device for soil slope
By designing an insertion-type inclination measuring device, which utilizes components such as an L-shaped support plate and a protractor to achieve a close fit with the slope surface, the problem of inconvenient measurement with existing devices is solved, and measurement efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520340160.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing slope measurement devices used in civil engineering for soil slopes cannot fit snugly against the slope, making measurement inconvenient and posing safety hazards, especially when the slope is steep or the geographical location is difficult to carry out.
An insertion-type inclination measuring device was designed, which uses components such as an L-shaped support plate, a lifting rod, a rotating block, a drive motor, spikes, and a protractor. The spikes are inserted into the soil slope, and the drive motor drives the rotating block and the lifting rod to rotate, so that the fixed plate fits into the slope surface. The protractor and measuring components are used for accurate measurement.
It improves measurement efficiency and convenience, adapts to slope measurement with different inclination angles, has a simple structure, low cost, saves manpower and material resources, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223841193U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope measurement technology, and in particular to an insertion-type inclination measuring device for soil slopes. Background Technology
[0002] To understand the movement of rocks on slopes and detect early signs of slope failure, it is necessary to monitor the speed and direction of slope displacement. When measuring slopes, due to the gradient, scaffolding is usually erected at the base of the slope to facilitate the measurement of vertical height and straight-line distance, making the measurement process relatively inconvenient. Furthermore, in situations with steep slopes or in geographically challenging locations, traditional measurement methods are prone to safety accidents.
[0003] In existing technologies, civil engineering is also a type of civil engineering. In the process of measuring the inclination angle of civil engineering slopes, an inclination angle measuring device is required. However, existing measuring devices cannot fit closely to the slope for measurement, which makes the measurement inconvenient. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an insertion-type inclination measuring device for soil slopes that can realize the operation of soil slope inclination measurement.
[0005] This utility model is implemented using the following method: An insertion-type inclination measuring device for soil slopes includes an L-shaped support plate. A sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the vertical plate of the L-shaped support plate. A lifting rod is embedded in the sliding groove. A rotating block is provided at the end of the lifting rod. A support block is provided behind the rotating block. A drive motor is provided on the rear surface of the support block. The output shaft of the drive motor passes through the support block and is connected to the rotating block via a bearing. Spikes for inserting into the soil slope are provided at both ends of the lower surface of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped support plate. A fixing plate is provided on the upper surface of the support block. A protractor is provided on the upper surface of the fixing plate. A measuring element is provided on the front of the fixing plate.
[0006] Furthermore, the vertical plate of the L-shaped support plate is spirally fitted with a first screw for fixing the lifting rod.
[0007] Furthermore, the measuring component includes a rotating rod, which is hinged to the center of the front of the fixed plate. The rotating rod has an observation port corresponding to the angle value of the protractor. A support sleeve is provided at the left end of the lower surface of the rotating rod, and a measuring rod is embedded at the lower end of the support sleeve. The measuring rod is fixed at the lower end of the support sleeve by a second screw. A measuring plate is provided on the lower surface of the measuring rod, and the measuring plate is perpendicular to the measuring rod.
[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model incorporates a protractor and a measuring element into the device. The measuring element can be fitted against the slope surface, allowing for the measurement of the slope's inclination angle using a semi-circular ruler and protractor. This results in high overall measurement efficiency. Furthermore, the overall structure of the measuring device is simple, with low production costs, making it suitable for widespread use. The measuring element can be fitted to slopes with different inclination angles, greatly improving the ease of use of the device. This utility model has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and can effectively save manpower and resources, improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0010] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0011] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0012] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this utility model provides an embodiment: an insertion-type inclination measuring device for soil slopes, including an L-shaped support plate 1. The upper surface of the vertical plate of the L-shaped support plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove (not shown). A lifting rod 2 is embedded in the sliding groove. A rotating block 21 is provided at the end of the lifting rod 2. A support block 22 is provided behind the rotating block 21. A drive motor 23 is provided on the rear surface of the support block 22. The output shaft of the drive motor 23 passes through the support block 22 and is connected to the rotating block 21 via a bearing. Spikes 11 for inserting into the soil slope are provided at both ends of the lower surface of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped support plate 1. A fixing plate 24 is provided on the upper surface of the support block 22. A protractor 25 is provided on the upper surface of the fixing plate 24. A measuring element 3 is provided on the front of the fixing plate 24. This allows the drive motor 23 to drive the rotating block 21 to rotate, thereby enabling the lifting rod 2 to rotate and drive the L-shaped support plate 1 to rotate, ensuring that the fixed plate 24 is parallel to the ground. The spike 11 can be inserted into the soil slope. By having the measuring piece 3 fit against the slope surface, the tilt angle of the measuring piece 3 can be measured with the measuring ruler 25, thus completing the measurement of the slope tilt angle.
[0013] Please continue reading. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment of this utility model, a first screw 12 for fixing the lifting rod 2 is spirally embedded on the vertical plate of the L-shaped support plate 1. This allows the lifting rod 2 to extend and retract on the vertical plate of the L-shaped support plate 1 through the action of the first screw 12.
[0014] Please continue reading. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in one embodiment of this utility model, the measuring component 3 includes a rotating rod 31. The rotating rod 31 is hinged to the center of the front of the fixing plate 24. The rotating rod 31 has an observation port 32 corresponding to the angle value of the protractor 25. A support sleeve 33 is provided at the left end of the lower surface of the rotating rod 31. A measuring rod 34 is embedded at the lower end of the support sleeve 33. The measuring rod 34 is fixed at the lower end of the support sleeve 33 by a second screw 35. A measuring plate 36 is provided on the lower surface of the measuring rod 34, and the measuring plate 36 is perpendicular to the measuring rod 34. This allows the measuring plate 36 to fit against the slope, and the measuring rod 34 to extend and retract within the support sleeve 33, enabling the measurement of slopes with different inclination angles. After the measuring plate 36 fits against the slope, the angle value of the protractor 25 can be viewed through the observation port 32 on the rotating rod 31, thereby achieving the function of measuring the slope inclination.
[0015] The drive motor and the protractor in this invention are both existing technologies, which are already well understood by those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0016] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the patent application of the present utility model shall be covered by the present utility model.
Claims
1. An insertion-type inclination measuring device for soil slopes, characterized in that: The device includes an L-shaped support plate. A sliding groove is formed on the upper surface of the vertical plate of the L-shaped support plate. A lifting rod is embedded in the sliding groove. A rotating block is provided at the end of the lifting rod. A support block is provided behind the rotating block, and a drive motor is provided on the rear surface of the support block. The output shaft of the drive motor passes through the support block and is connected to the rotating block via a bearing. Spikes for inserting into the soil slope are provided at both ends of the lower surface of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped support plate. A fixing plate is provided on the upper surface of the support block. A protractor is provided on the upper surface of the fixing plate, and a measuring element is provided on the front of the fixing plate.
2. The insertion-type inclination measuring device for soil slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate of the L-shaped support plate is spirally fitted with a first screw for fixing the lifting rod.
3. The insertion-type inclination measuring device for soil slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring component includes a rotating rod, which is hinged to the center of the front of the fixed plate. The rotating rod has an observation port corresponding to the angle value of the protractor. A support sleeve is provided at the left end of the lower surface of the rotating rod, and a measuring rod is embedded at the lower end of the support sleeve. The measuring rod is fixed at the lower end of the support sleeve by a second screw. A measuring plate is provided on the lower surface of the measuring rod, and the measuring plate is perpendicular to the measuring rod.