Support for planting small pumpkins

By introducing a combination of a drive motor and a pneumatic cylinder into the pumpkin support frame, the height of the crossbar can be adjusted, solving the problem that existing supports cannot be adjusted and improving the appearance quality of the finished pumpkin.

CN223844487UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30湖北乾洲物流科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520385665.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pumpkin support frame cannot adjust the height of the crossbar, resulting in uneven and rough-looking finished pumpkins.

Method used

An adjustable crossbar height bracket was designed, which uses a combination of a drive motor and a pneumatic cylinder to achieve the functions of adjusting the height of the crossbar and extending and retracting it.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the height of the crossbar, the small pumpkins are kept at an appropriate distance from the ground during their growth, thus improving the appearance quality of the finished product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop growth supports, and discloses a support for planting small pumpkins, which comprises a first top plate, the right side of the lower surface of the first top plate is fixedly connected with a first vertical rod, and the outer surface of the first vertical rod is movably sleeved with a first movable sleeve; the left side of the outer surface of the first movable sleeve is fixedly connected with a hollow cross rod. Through the arrangement of the first vertical rod, the first movable sleeve, the hollow transverse rod, the toothed plate and the gear, when the driving motor starts to operate, the circular shaft and the gear start to rotate, and due to the fact that the gear is meshed with the toothed plate, the gear rotates to drive the toothed plate to rotate; and a toothed plate, an L-shaped plate, a first movable sleeve and a hollow cross rod integrally start to move up and down along the outer surface of a first vertical rod, so that the height positions of the hollow cross rod and the movable cross rod are changed, and the function of adjusting the heights of the hollow cross rod and the movable cross rod is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop growth support, more particularly, the utility model relates to a support for small pumpkin planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Small pumpkin is a cucurbitaceae, pumpkin plant, is one of the cultivated varieties of pumpkin, small pumpkin shape has zucchini, round, long round, its rind is thick, flesh is delicious, slightly sweet, mature small pumpkin is golden yellow, is waxed powder, fruit stalk base swells into pentagonal, small pumpkin nature likes warm, can resist drought and barren, is not cold resistant, strong adaptability, the requirement to soil quality is not strict, whether hillside flat ground or sporadic gap can grow, is generally cultivated in north and south China.

[0003] When the operator plants small pumpkin, needs to use the support to climb the vine of small pumpkin crop, and the existing support has the basic vine climbing function in the process of actual use, but the existing support generally cannot adjust the height of the horizontal rod in the support, which makes the small pumpkin easy to touch the ground when growing, and finally makes the small pumpkin product appearance uneven and relatively rough, so it needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a support for small pumpkin planting, which has the advantages of adjustable horizontal rod height.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a support for small pumpkin planting, including a top plate, the right side of the lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the outer surface of the vertical rod is movably sleeved with a movable sleeve, the left side of the outer surface of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with a hollow horizontal rod, the inner surface of the hollow horizontal rod is movably sleeved with a movable horizontal rod, the right side of the outer surface of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, the top end of the L-shaped plate penetrates through the top plate and extends to the upper side of the top plate, the inner surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a toothed plate, the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve located at the rear side of the L-shaped plate, the inner surface of the protective sleeve is fixedly installed with a driving motor, the other end of the driving motor output shaft is fixedly sleeved with a circular shaft, the front end of the circular shaft penetrates through the protective sleeve and extends to the front side of the protective sleeve, the outer surface of the circular shaft is fixedly sleeved with a gear located at the right side of the toothed plate, the outer surface of the gear and the outer surface of the toothed plate are engaged with each other.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the L-shaped plate is movably connected with a U-shaped block, and the lower surface of the U-shaped block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left end of the movable cross rod is fixedly connected with a second movable sleeve, the inner surface of the second movable sleeve is movably sleeved with a second vertical rod, the top end of the second vertical rod is fixedly connected with a second top plate, and the outer surface of the second top plate and the inner surface of the first top plate are movably connected.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of the upper surface of the first top plate is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the outer surface of the fixed shaft is hingedly connected with a driving rod, the number of the driving rods is two, the inner surfaces of the right sides of the two driving rods are movably connected with a cylinder, and the top end of the outer surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate located above the driving rod.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper surface of the first top plate is fixedly connected with a second protective sleeve located to the right of the connecting plate, the inner surface of the second protective sleeve is fixedly connected with a pneumatic cylinder, and the left end of the pneumatic cylinder penetrates through the second protective sleeve and extends to the left side of the second protective sleeve and is fixedly connected with the right surface of the connecting plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left end of the second top plate is hingedly connected with a third connecting rod.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left end of the second top plate is hingedly connected with a third connecting rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0013] 1、The utility model discloses a first vertical rod, a first movable sleeve, a hollow cross rod, a toothed plate and a gear are set, when the driving motor starts to run, the circular shaft and the gear will start to rotate, because the gear and the toothed plate are mutually engaged, the rotation of the gear will drive the toothed plate, make the toothed plate, L type board, first movable sleeve and hollow cross rod whole start along the outer surface of the first vertical rod and move up and down, this will make the height position of the hollow cross rod and movable cross rod change, thereby realize the height of the hollow cross rod and movable cross rod and the adjustment function of the height.

[0014] 2, the utility model discloses a setting no. 2 roof, fixed shaft, drive rod, cylinder and connecting plate, when the pneumatic cylinder starts to operate, connecting plate and cylinder will start to move to right, the movement of cylinder will drive drive rod at this time, so that two drive rods start to rotate with fixed shaft as the pivot, and the left end of drive rod will drive no. 1 connecting rod, so that no. 1 connecting rod starts to rotate, similarly, no. 2 connecting rod will start to rotate under the influence of no. 1 connecting rod, and no. 3 connecting rod will start to rotate under the influence of no. 2 connecting rod, and the left end of no. 3 connecting rod will drive no. 2 roof, so that no. 2 roof and no. 2 vertical rod start to move to left as a whole, this makes the interval of hollow cross bar and movable cross bar change, thereby realize the expansion and contraction function of no. 1 roof as a whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is structure schematic diagram of the utility model side;

[0017] Figure 3 It is structure schematic diagram of the utility model bottom;

[0018] Figure 4 It is structure schematic diagram of the utility model section;

[0019] Figure 5 It is structure schematic diagram of the utility model no. 1 protective sleeve section.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, no. 1 roof;2, no. 1 vertical rod;3, no. 1 movable sleeve;4, hollow cross bar;5, movable cross bar;6, L-shaped plate;7, toothed plate;8, no. 1 protective sleeve;9, drive motor;10, round shaft;11, gear;12, U-shaped block;13, no. 2 movable sleeve;14, no. 2 vertical rod;15, no. 2 roof;16, fixed shaft;17, drive rod;18, cylinder;19, connecting plate;20, no. 2 protective sleeve;21, pneumatic cylinder;22, no. 1 connecting rod;23, no. 2 connecting rod;24, no. 3 connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the range of protection of the utility model.

[0022] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model provides a kind of support for small pumpkin planting, one top plate 1, the right side of the lower surface of one top plate 1 is fixedly connected with one vertical rod 2, the outer surface of one vertical rod 2 is movably sleeved with one movable sleeve 3, the left side of the outer surface of one movable sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with hollow cross bar 4, the inner surface of hollow cross bar 4 is movably sleeved with movable cross bar 5, the right side of the outer surface of one movable sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with L-shaped plate 6, the top of L-shaped plate 6 penetrates one top plate 1 and extends to the upper side of one top plate 1, the inner surface of L-shaped plate 6 is fixedly connected with toothed plate 7, the upper surface of one top plate 1 is fixedly connected with one protective sleeve 8 located at the rear side of L-shaped plate 6, the inner surface of one protective sleeve 8 is fixedly installed with driving motor 9, the other end of driving motor 9 output shaft is fixedly sleeved with round shaft 10, the front end of round shaft 10 penetrates one protective sleeve 8 and extends to the front side of one protective sleeve 8, the outer surface of round shaft 10 is fixedly sleeved with gear 11 located at the right side of toothed plate 7, the outer surface of gear 11 and the outer surface of toothed plate 7 are mutually engaged.

[0023] When the operator starts driving motor 9, round shaft 10 and gear 11 will start rotating, since gear 11 and the outer surface of toothed plate 7 are mutually engaged, the rotation of gear 11 will drive toothed plate 7, so that toothed plate 7, L-shaped plate 6 and one movable sleeve 3 as a whole start moving downward.

[0024] Among them, the outer surface of L-shaped plate 6 is movably connected with U-shaped block 12, the lower surface of U-shaped block 12 and the upper surface of one top plate 1 are fixedly connected.

[0025] The design of U-shaped block 12 plays a limiting role and protection role on the moving direction of L-shaped plate 6 as a whole.

[0026] Among them, the left end of movable cross bar 5 is fixedly connected with second movable sleeve 13, the inner surface of second movable sleeve 13 is movably sleeved with second vertical rod 14, the top of second vertical rod 14 is fixedly connected with second top plate 15, the outer surface of second top plate 15 and the inner surface of one top plate 1 are movably connected.

[0027] The design of one top plate 1 and second top plate 15 makes second top plate 15 as a whole can move left along the inner surface of one top plate 1.

[0028] Among them, the left side of one top plate 1 upper surface is fixedly connected with fixed shaft 16, the outer surface of fixed shaft 16 is hinged with driving rod 17, the number of driving rod 17 is two, the inner surface of the right side of two driving rods 17 is movably connected with cylinder 18, the top of the outer surface of cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 19 located above driving rod 17.

[0029] The design of fixed shaft 16 makes two driving rods 17 can only rotate around fixed shaft 16 as the axis.

[0030] Among them, the upper surface of the No. 1 top plate 1 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 protective sleeve 20 located on the right side of the connecting plate 19. The inner surface of the No. 2 protective sleeve 20 is fixedly connected to the pneumatic cylinder 21. The left end of the pneumatic cylinder 21 passes through the No. 2 protective sleeve 20 and extends to the left side of the No. 2 protective sleeve 20 and is fixedly connected to the right surface of the connecting plate 19.

[0031] When the pneumatic cylinder 21 starts running, the connecting plate 19 and the cylinder 18 will begin to move to the right.

[0032] Among them, the left ends of the two driving rods 17 are hinged to a first connecting rod 22, and the left end of the first connecting rod 22 is hinged to a second connecting rod 23.

[0033] The rotation of the drive rod 17 will cause the two first connecting rods 22 to start rotating. At the same time, the other end of the first connecting rod 22 will also drive the second connecting rod 23, causing the second connecting rod 23 to start rotating.

[0034] Among them, the left end of the second connecting rod 23 is hinged to the third connecting rod 24, and the left end of the third connecting rod 24 is hinged to the upper surface of the second top plate 15.

[0035] The rotation of the second link 23 will cause the third link 24 to start rotating. At this time, the other end of the third link 24 will drive the second top plate 15, causing the second top plate 15 to move to the left as a whole.

[0036] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0037] First, the operator starts the pneumatic cylinder 21. As the pneumatic cylinder 21 operates, the connecting plate 19 and the cylinder 18 will begin to move to the right. At this time, the two drive rods 17 will start to rotate under the drive of the cylinder 18. The left end of the drive rod 17 will drive the first connecting rod 22, causing the first connecting rod 22 to start rotating. The rotation of the first connecting rod 22 will drive the second connecting rod 23, causing the second connecting rod 23 to start rotating. Similarly, the third connecting rod 24 will also start to rotate under the drive of the left end of the second connecting rod 23. At the same time, the left end of the third connecting rod 24 will drive the second top plate 15, causing the second top plate 15 and the second vertical rod 14 to move to the left as a whole. When the distance between the second vertical rod 14 and the first vertical rod 2 meets the operator's planting needs, the operator can insert the bottom ends of the second vertical rod 14 and the first vertical rod 2 into the soil.

[0038] When the small pumpkin on the vine is about to contact the ground, the operator starts the driving motor 9, and with the operation of the driving motor 9, the round shaft 10 and the gear 11 will start to rotate, and due to the mutual engagement between the outer surface of the gear 11 and the outer surface of the toothed plate 7, the rotation of the gear 11 will drive the toothed plate 7, so that the toothed plate 7, the L-shaped plate 6, the first movable sleeve 3 and the hollow horizontal rod 4 as a whole start to move upwards along the outer surface of the first vertical rod 2, and finally the small pumpkin on the vine will move above the ground, thereby ensuring the quality of the matured small pumpkin.

[0039] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying that there is any such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A support for planting of small pumpkins, comprising a first top plate (1), characterized in that: The right side of the lower surface of the first roof (1) is fixedly connected with a first vertical rod (2), the outer surface of the first vertical rod (2) is movably sleeved with a first movable sleeve (3), the left side of the outer surface of the first movable sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with a hollow horizontal rod (4), the inner surface of the hollow horizontal rod (4) is movably sleeved with a movable horizontal rod (5), the right side of the outer surface of the first movable sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate (6), the top end of the L-shaped plate (6) penetrates through the first roof (1) and extends above the first roof (1), the inner surface of the L-shaped plate (6) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (7), the upper surface of the first roof (1) is fixedly connected with a first protective sleeve (8) located at the rear side of the L-shaped plate (6), the inner surface of the first protective sleeve (8) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (9), the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor (9) is fixedly sleeved with a circular shaft (10), the front end of the circular shaft (10) penetrates through the first protective sleeve (8) and extends to the front side of the first protective sleeve (8), the outer surface of the circular shaft (10) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (11) located at the right side of the toothed plate (7), and the outer surface of the gear (11) and the outer surface of the toothed plate (7) are in meshing engagement.

2. A support for growing a squash plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the L-shaped plate (6) is movably connected with a U-shaped block (12), and the lower surface of the U-shaped block (12) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first roof (1).

3. A support for growing a squash plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The left end of the movable horizontal rod (5) is fixedly connected with a second movable sleeve (13), the inner surface of the second movable sleeve (13) is movably sleeved with a second vertical rod (14), the top end of the second vertical rod (14) is fixedly connected with a second roof (15), and the outer surface of the second roof (15) is movably connected with the inner surface of the first roof (1).

4. A support for planting of a squash as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The left side of the upper surface of the first roof (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (16), the outer surface of the fixed shaft (16) is hingedly connected with a driving rod (17), the number of the driving rod (17) is two, the inner surfaces of the right sides of the two driving rods (17) are movably connected with a circular column (18), and the top end of the outer surface of the circular column (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (19) located above the driving rod (17).

5. A support for planting of a small pumpkin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the first roof (1) is fixedly connected with a second protective sleeve (20) located at the right side of the connecting plate (19), the inner surface of the second protective sleeve (20) is fixedly connected with a pneumatic cylinder (21), the left end of the pneumatic cylinder (21) penetrates through the second protective sleeve (20) and extends to the left side of the second protective sleeve (20) and is fixedly connected with the right surface of the connecting plate (19).

6. A support for growing a squash plant as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The left ends of the two driving rods (17) are each hingedly connected with a first connecting rod (22), the left end of the first connecting rod (22) is hingedly connected with a second connecting rod (23).

7. A support for growing a squash plant according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left end of the second connecting rod (23) is hingedly connected with a third connecting rod (24), and the left end of the third connecting rod (24) is hingedly connected with the upper surface of the second roof (15).