Pivot structure with buffering function
By designing a pivot structure with a buffer function, and utilizing the cooperation between the first and second connectors and the elastic component, the problems of screw loosening and door damage caused by the lack of buffer function during the use of the hinge are solved, achieving the effects of stability and noise reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520188241.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing hinges lack a buffer function, which leads to loose hinge screws and door damage during use.
A pivot structure with a buffer function is designed to achieve a buffering effect on the door through the cooperation of the first and second connecting parts and the elastic component.
It effectively prevents hinges from loosening due to collisions and door damage, reduces noise, and improves stability and user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223854054U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to hinge's technical field, in particular to a kind of pivot structure with buffering function. BACKGROUND
[0002] Hinge is often composed of two-fold, it is the component of connecting two parts of object and enabling it to move, ordinary hinge is used in cupboard door, window, door etc., hinge is very widely used in life, but there are some problems in the use of some hinges now, some hinges now there is no buffering function on hinge in use, force generated by hinge collision in use process is not buffered, long-term collision can make the screw of fixed hinge loose, affect use, door can also be damaged. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0003] To overcome the technical problem that hinge does not have buffering function in prior art, affect use, door can also be damaged, the utility model provides a kind of pivot structure with buffering function, including rotating shaft, first connecting piece can be rotatably set in the rotating shaft;The first connecting piece is provided with first elastic part, and the first connecting piece can be connected with the first door body by the first elastic part;During the process that the first connecting piece drives the first door body, the first elastic part is at least used to apply resistance to the first door body.
[0004] Further, the first connecting piece includes first mounting edge and hinged shaft, the first mounting edge is provided with first mounting hole, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the first mounting hole;The end of the mounting edge away from the first mounting hole is provided with hinged hole, and the hinged shaft is arranged in the hinged hole.
[0005] Further, the first elastic part includes first abutment plate, second abutment plate and spring, the first abutment plate is covered on the second abutment plate, forms accommodating cavity, the spring is located in the accommodating cavity, and the first end and the second end of the spring are fixedly connected with the first abutment plate and the second abutment plate respectively;The second abutment plate is sleeved on the hinged shaft.
[0006] Further, the first mounting edge is in C-shaped structure.
[0007] Further, it further includes action plate and cover plate, the cover plate is covered and fixed on the action plate;The first mounting edge is welded to the action plate, and the side of the first abutment plate away from the second abutment plate is suspended in the action plate;The side of the second abutment plate away from the first abutment plate is fixedly installed on the cover plate.
[0008] Further, the second connecting piece is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the second connecting piece is provided with a second elastic part, and the second connecting piece is connected to the second door body through the second elastic part; during the process that the second connecting piece drives the second door body, the second elastic part is used for at least applying a buffering force to the first door body; the first connecting piece and the first elastic part are located on the left side of the rotating shaft, and the second connecting piece and the second elastic part are located on the right side of the rotating shaft.
[0009] Further, the second connecting piece comprises a second mounting edge and a second hinge shaft, the second mounting edge is provided with a second mounting hole, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the second mounting hole; one end of the second mounting edge away from the second mounting hole is provided with a second hinge hole, and the second hinge shaft is arranged in the second hinge hole.
[0010] Further, the second mounting edge is in a C-shaped structure.
[0011] Further, the second connecting piece comprises a second mounting edge and a second hinge shaft, the second mounting edge is provided with a second mounting hole, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the second mounting hole; one end of the second mounting edge away from the second mounting hole is provided with a second hinge hole, and the second hinge shaft is arranged in the second hinge hole.
[0012] Further, the second connecting piece comprises a second mounting edge and a second hinge shaft, the second mounting edge is provided with a second mounting hole, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the second mounting hole; one end of the second mounting edge away from the second mounting hole is provided with a second hinge hole, and the second hinge shaft is arranged in the second hinge hole. Beneficial effects
[0013] The beneficial effects of the technical scheme of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] The first door body is a movable door body, the first connecting piece is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, one end of the first connecting piece away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first elastic part, the first connecting piece is fixedly connected to the first door body, an acting force is applied to the first door body, the first door body is opened, the first connecting piece rotates around the rotating shaft, the first elastic part applies a counteracting force to the first door body, and the door body is buffered, so that the hinge does not have the buffering function in the prior art, use is affected, and the door is damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope. Other related drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a pivot structure with a buffering structure according to the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the present application in A-A direction; Figure 1
[0018] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of a first mounting edge (second mounting edge) of a pivot structure with a buffering structure according to the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of a first connecting member connected with a first elastic part (a second connecting member connected with a second elastic part) of a pivot structure with a buffering structure according to the present application;
[0020] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of a first elastic part (second elastic part) of a pivot structure with a buffering structure according to the present application;
[0021] Figure 6 is a sectional view of the present application in B-B direction; Figure 5
[0022] Figure 7 is a structural schematic view of a pivot structure with a buffering function mounted on a first door body and a second door body according to the present application.
[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings:
[0024] 1, rotating shaft; 2, first connecting member; 201, first clamping part; 21, first mounting edge; 211, first mounting hole; 212, hinged hole; 22, hinged shaft; 3, first elastic part; 30, accommodating cavity; 31, first abutting plate; 32, second abutting plate; 321, sleeving hole; 33, spring; 4, second connecting member; 401, second clamping part; 41, second mounting edge; 411, second mounting hole; 412, second hinged hole; 42, second hinged shaft; 5, second elastic part; 101, acting plate; 102, mounting seat; 103, second acting plate; 104, second cover plate; 6, first door body; 7, second door body; 8, guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical schemes of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 A pivot structure with a buffering function, comprising a rotating shaft 1, a first connecting piece 2 rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 1; the first connecting piece 2 is provided with a first elastic part 3, and the first connecting piece 2 can be connected with a first door body 6 through the first elastic part 3; the first elastic part 3 is used for at least applying a resistance to the first door body 6 in the process that the first connecting piece 2 drives the first door body 6.
[0027] In the technical scheme, the first door body 6 is a movable door body, the first connecting piece 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 1, one end of the first connecting piece 2 away from the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected with the first elastic part 3, the first connecting piece 2 is fixedly connected with the first door body 6, an acting force is applied to the first door body 6, the first door body 6 is opened, the first connecting piece 2 rotates around the rotating shaft 1, the first elastic part 3 applies a counteracting force to the first door body 6 to buffer the door body, and the defects that the hinge in the prior art does not have a buffering function, affects use, and the door is damaged are avoided.
[0028] The assembly relationship between the first connecting piece 2 and the rotating shaft 1 is shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first connecting piece 2 comprises a first mounting edge 21 and a hinge shaft 22, the first mounting edge 21 is provided with a first mounting hole 211, and the rotating shaft 1 is arranged in the first mounting hole 211; one end of the mounting edge 21 away from the first mounting hole 211 is provided with a hinge hole 212, and the hinge shaft 22 is arranged in the hinge hole 212. In the embodiment, the first mounting edge 31 of the first connecting piece 2 is provided with the first mounting hole 211, the rotating shaft 1 is arranged in the first mounting hole 211, the first mounting edge 21 can rotate around the rotating shaft 1 to drive the hinge shaft 22 to rotate.
[0029] The assembly relationship between the first connecting piece 2 and the first elastic part 3 is shown in Figures 4 to 6As shown, the first elastic part 3 comprises a first abutting plate 31, a second abutting plate 32 and a spring 33, the second abutting plate 32 is arranged on the first abutting plate 31 to form a containing cavity 30, the spring 33 is located in the containing cavity 30, and the first end and the second end of the spring 33 are fixedly connected with the first abutting plate 31 and the second abutting plate 32 respectively; the second abutting plate 32 is sleeved on the hinge shaft 22. In the embodiment, the first abutting plate 31 is fixedly arranged on the second abutting plate 32 by a bolt to form the containing cavity 30 capable of containing the spring 33, one end of the spring 33 is fixedly connected with the upper wall of the containing cavity 30 (i.e. the first abutting plate 31 in the embodiment), and the other end of the spring 33 is fixedly connected with the lower wall of the containing cavity 30 (i.e. the second abutting plate 32 in the embodiment), the second abutting plate 32 is arranged perpendicularly on the hinge shaft 22, the second abutting plate 32 is provided with a sleeving hole 321, the sleeving hole 321 is sleeved and fixed on the hinge shaft 22, and when the first mounting edge 21 rotates around the rotating shaft 1, the hinge shaft 22 is driven to rotate, so that the second abutting plate 32 is driven to rotate. Further Figure 2 It is illustrated that the pivot structure further comprises an action plate 101 and a cover plate 102, the cover plate 102 is fixedly arranged on the action plate 101; the first mounting edge 21 is welded on the action plate 101, and the side of the first abutting plate 31 away from the second abutting plate 31 is suspended on the action plate 101; the side of the second abutting plate 31 away from the first abutting plate 31 is fixedly arranged on the cover plate 102, so as to limit the movement position of the first elastic part 3.
[0030] When the first door body 6 is opened, the first mounting edge 21 of the first connecting piece 2 rotates around the rotating shaft 1, the hinge shaft 22 rotates together, the second abutting plate 32 fixedly connected with the hinge shaft 22 also rotates together, the cavity area of the containing cavity 30 is fixed, when the second abutting plate 32 rotates, the first abutting plate 31 does not rotate together, so that the second abutting plate 32 compresses the spring 33, after the first door body 6 is opened, the first elastic part 3 forms the resistance to the first door body 6 to buffer the first door body 6; after the acting force on the first door body 6 is removed, the spring 33 drives the second abutting plate 32 to reset, the second abutting plate 32 drives the hinge shaft 22 to reset, and drives the first mounting edge 21 to reset, so as to reduce the collision sound when the first door body 6 is closed and reduce the generation of noise.
[0031] Preferably, by Figure 3As shown, the first mounting edge 21 is in a C-shaped structure. In this embodiment, the first mounting edge 21 is in a C-shaped structure, and in the state of opening or closing of the first door body 6, the C-shaped first mounting edge 21 can better realize rotation, especially in the closing process of the first door body 6, the spring 33 can easily drive the first mounting edge 21 to reset, thereby enhancing the practicability, avoiding the jamming of the first mounting edge 21 in the rotating process, and giving the user a good product experience.
[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the first mounting edge 21 is in a C-shaped structure. In this embodiment, the first mounting edge 21 is in a C-shaped structure, and in the state of opening or closing of the first door body 6, the C-shaped first mounting edge 21 can better realize rotation, especially in the closing process of the first door body 6, the spring 33 can easily drive the first mounting edge 21 to reset, thereby enhancing the practicability, avoiding the jamming of the first mounting edge 21 in the rotating process, and giving the user a good product experience. Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the pivot structure further comprises a second connecting piece 4, which is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 1, and the second connecting piece 4 is provided with a second elastic part 5, and the second connecting piece 4 can be connected to the second door body 7 through the second elastic part 5; the second elastic part 5 is used for at least applying a buffering force to the first door body 6 in the process that the second connecting piece 4 drives the second door body 7; the first connecting piece 2 and the first elastic part 3 are located on the left side of the rotating shaft 1, and the second connecting piece 4 and the second elastic part 5 are located on the right side of the rotating shaft 1. In this technical solution, the second door body 7 acted on by the second connecting piece 4 is a fixed door body, and the first door body 6 acted on by the first connecting piece 2 is a movable door body; the first connecting piece 2 and the second connecting piece 4 are symmetrically arranged, and in this embodiment, the first connecting piece 2 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 1 and the second connecting piece 4 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 1, which are arranged in a staggered manner, and both can rotate around the rotating shaft; the second connecting piece 4 connected to the second door body 7 is fixed relative to the first connecting piece 2. When the first door body 6 rotates around the rotating shaft 1, the first connecting piece 2 drives the second connecting piece 4 to move relatively, at this time, the second elastic part 5 connected to the second connecting piece 4 is pulled by the second connecting piece 4, and the second elastic part 5 moves relatively with the first elastic part 3; when the force of the first door body 6 disappears, the spring in the second elastic part 5 elastically recovers to pull the first door body 6 to automatically recover, the impact force between the first door body 6 and the second door body 7 is reduced, and the first door body 6 and the second door body 7 can be in a closed state.
[0033] The second connecting piece 4 has a first position and a second position relative to the first connecting piece 2. When in the first position, the first connecting piece 2 rotates around the rotating shaft 1 until the second connecting piece 4 is clamped with the first connecting piece 2, and the hinge is in a folded state. At this time, the first connecting piece 2 is clamped in the second connecting piece 4, and no matter how the user acts on the first door body 6 connected with the first connecting piece 2, the first door body 6 will not collide with the second door body 7, avoiding the defects that the first door body 6 and the second door body 7 are unstable when in the folded state, the first door body 6 is easily bounced away, the user needs to act on the first door body 6, and the first door body 6 and the second door body 7 will be continuously collided to affect the use. When in the second position, the first connecting piece 2 rotates in the opposite direction around the rotating shaft 1, and the second connecting piece 4 is separated from the first connecting piece 2. The hinge naturally unfolds until the first connecting piece 2 and the second connecting piece 4 of the hinge abut each other and reset to the same horizontal line. At this time, the first door body 6 and the second door body 7 are in a closed state, which is simple and convenient, and gives the user a good product experience.
[0034] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, Figure 2 The first connecting piece 2 has a first clamping part 201, and the second connecting piece 4 has a second clamping part 401. The first clamping part 201 is oppositely arranged, and the first clamping part 201 or the second clamping part 401 has a guide groove 8 that can be matched and installed with the outer edge of the first clamping part 201 or the second clamping part 401. When the first connecting piece 2 or the second connecting piece 4 rotates around the rotating shaft 1, the outer edge of the second clamping part 401 or the first clamping part 201 can be adaptively clamped in the guide groove 8 to achieve folding.
[0035] When the outer edge of the first clamping part 201 or the second clamping part 401 is away from the guide groove 8, the second elastic part 5 drives the second connecting piece 4 to rotate, and the second connecting piece 4 drives the first connecting piece 2 to a natural state, assisting the first elastic part 3 to restore the natural state. At this time, the first door body 6 slowly and automatically reaches the same horizontal line with the second door body 7, restoring the closed door state, reducing the mutual collision of the first door body 6 and the second door body 7, and reducing the generation of noise.
[0036] The assembly relationship between the second connecting piece 4 and the rotating shaft 1 is shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the second connecting piece 4 comprises a second mounting edge 41 and a second hinge shaft 42, the second mounting edge 41 is provided with a second mounting hole 411, the rotating shaft 1 is arranged in the second mounting hole 411; the end of the second mounting edge 41 away from the second mounting hole 411 is provided with a second hinge hole 412, and the second hinge shaft 42 is arranged in the second hinge hole 412. In this embodiment, the second mounting edge 41 of the second connecting piece 4 is provided with the second mounting hole 411, the rotating shaft 1 is arranged in the second mounting hole 411, the second mounting edge 411 can rotate around the rotating shaft 1 to drive the second hinge shaft 42 to rotate.
[0037] It should be noted that the second elastic part 5 in this embodiment has the same structure as the first elastic part 3, and the specific embodiment is shown in Figure 6
[0038] The second elastic part 5 also comprises a first abutting plate, a second abutting plate and a spring, the second abutting plate is fixedly covered on the first abutting plate to form a containing cavity capable of containing the spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the upper wall surface (i.e. the first abutting plate) of the containing cavity, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower wall surface (i.e. the second abutting plate) of the containing cavity, and the second abutting plate is vertically arranged on the second hinge shaft 42, and the second abutting plate is fixedly sleeved on the abutting hinge shaft 42; the pivot structure in this embodiment further comprises a second acting plate 103 and a second cover plate 104, and the specific embodiment is shown in Figure 2 The second cover plate 104 is fixedly covered on the second acting plate 103; the second mounting edge 41 is welded on the second acting plate 103, one side of the second elastic part 5 is suspended on the second acting plate 103; the other side of the second elastic part 5 is fixedly installed on the second cover plate 104, thereby limiting the moving position of the second elastic part 5.
[0039] As shown in Figure 2 In this embodiment, the second door body 7 is a fixed door body, the first door body 6 is a movable door body, the second connecting piece 4 constitutes part of the first clamping part 201, and the first connecting piece 2 constitutes part of the second clamping part 401; the first connecting piece 2 can drive the first clamping part 201 to rotate, the second clamping part 401 can limit the rotation angle of the first clamping part 201, so that the second elastic part 5 can drive the first door body 6 to close the second door body 7.
[0040] When the first door 6, which is operated by the first connector 2, is opened, the first mounting edge 21 of the first connector 2 rotates around the pivot 1, the hinge shaft 21 rotates together, and the second abutment plate 32, which is fixedly connected to the hinge shaft 21, also rotates together. The end of the first connector 2 away from the hinge shaft 22 is the first locking part 201, which also rotates along with it, pulling the end of the second connector 4 away from the second hinge shaft 42 to move in the opposite direction. The end of the second connector 4 away from the second hinge shaft 42 is the second locking part 401. At this time, the spring in the second elastic part 5 connected to the second connector 4 stretches, pulling the second locking part 401 in turn. Since the second connector 4 is part of the first locking part 201, it indirectly drives the first elastic part 5 to compress, giving resistance to the second door 7. The first elastic part 5 pulls the second connector 4, thereby pulling the first connector 2 to return to its original state, helping the first elastic part 3 to pull the first door 6 back to its natural state, automatically placing it on the same horizontal line as the second door 7 (i.e., both doors are in the closed state).
[0041] Preferably, by Figure 3 As shown, the second mounting edge 41 of the second connector 2 has a C-shaped structure, which facilitates easy installation. The second mounting edge 41 does not get stuck during the makeup application process, and the structure is stable, providing users with a good product experience.
[0042] The structure of the first connector 2 is the same as that of the second connector 4; the structure of the first connecting edge 21 is the same as that of the second connecting edge 41; and the structure of the hinge shaft 22 is the same as that of the second hinge shaft 42.
[0043] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A pivot structure with a buffer function, characterized in that, The utility model provides a first connecting piece (2) is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft (1), and the first connecting piece (2) is provided with the first elastic part (3), and the first connecting piece (2) can be connected with the first door body (6) through the first elastic part (3), and the first elastic part (3) is used at least for applying resistance to the first door body (6) in the process that the first connecting piece (2) drives the first door body (6).
2. The pivot structure with a buffering function according to claim 1, wherein, The first connecting piece (2) comprises a first mounting edge (21) and a hinge shaft (22), the first mounting edge (21) is provided with a first mounting hole (211), and the rotating shaft (1) is arranged in the first mounting hole (211); one end of the mounting edge (21) away from the first mounting hole (211) is provided with a hinge hole (212), and the hinge shaft (22) is arranged in the hinge hole (212).
3. The pivot structure with a buffering function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first elastic part (3) comprises a first abutting plate (31), a second abutting plate (32) and a spring (33), the first abutting plate (31) is arranged on the second abutting plate (32) and forms a containing cavity (30), the spring (33) is located in the containing cavity (30), and the first end and the second end of the spring (33) are fixedly connected with the first abutting plate (31) and the second abutting plate (32) respectively; the second abutting plate (32) is sleeved on the hinge shaft (22).
4. The pivot structure with a buffering function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first mounting edge (21) is in C-shaped structure.
5. The pivot structure with a buffering function according to claim 3, wherein, Further comprising an action plate (101) and a cover plate (102), the cover plate (102) is arranged and fixed on the action plate (101); the first mounting edge (21) is welded on the action plate (101), and one side of the first abutting plate (31) away from the second abutting plate (32) is suspended on the action plate (101); one side of the second abutting plate (32) away from the first abutting plate (31) is fixedly installed on the cover plate (102).
6. The pivot structure with a buffering function according to claim 1, wherein, Further comprising a second connecting piece (4), the second connecting piece (4) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (1), the second connecting piece (4) is provided with a second elastic part (5), and the second connecting piece (4) can be connected with the second door body (7) through the second elastic part (5); the second elastic part (5) is used at least for applying buffer force to the first door body (6) in the process that the second connecting piece (4) drives the second door body (7); the first connecting piece (2) and the first elastic part (3) are located on the left side of the rotating shaft (1), and the second connecting piece (4) and the second elastic part (5) are located on the right side of the rotating shaft (1).
7. The pivot structure with a buffering function according to claim 6, wherein The second connecting piece (4) comprises a second mounting edge (41) and a second hinge shaft (42), the second mounting edge (41) is provided with a second mounting hole (411), and the rotating shaft (1) is arranged in the second mounting hole (411); one end of the second mounting edge (41) away from the second mounting hole (411) is provided with a second hinge hole (412), and the second hinge shaft (42) is arranged in the second hinge hole (412).
8. The pivot structure with a buffering function according to claim 7, wherein, The second mounting edge (41) is in a C-shaped structure.
9. The pivot structure with a buffering function according to claim 6, wherein, Further comprising a first clamping part (201) and a second clamping part (401), the first connecting piece (2) is connected with the first clamping part (201); the second connecting piece (4) is connected with the second clamping part (401); the first connecting piece (2) can drive the first clamping part (201) to rotate, the second clamping part (401) can limit the rotation angle of the first clamping part (201), and the second elastic part (5) is used for applying a buffer force to the first door body (6).
10. The pivot structure with a buffering function according to claim 7, wherein, Further comprising a second action plate (103) and a second cover plate (104), the second cover plate (104) is covered and fixed on the second action plate (103); the second mounting edge (41) is welded on the second action plate (103), one side of the second elastic part (5) is suspended on the second action plate (103); the other side of the second elastic part (5) is fixedly installed on the second cover plate (104).