Grounding structure of high-voltage isolating switch

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of high-voltage grounding, and provides a grounding structure of a high-voltage isolating switch, which comprises a bottom plate, a support plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a protection assembly is arranged at the top of the support plate, the protection assembly comprises a connector lug, one end of the connector lug is arranged at the top of the support plate, and the other end of the connector lug is arranged at the bottom of the support plate. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side face of the supporting plate, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the circumferential face of the rotating rod, a gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the supporting plate, a cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the side face of the mounting plate, and an inclined rod is fixedly connected to the end, away from the mounting plate, of the cylindrical rod. The side surface of the inclined rod is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the circumferential surface of the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod, and the bottom of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a long plate, through the above technical scheme, the problem that equipment faults caused by environmental factors of a grounding structure cannot be reduced in the prior art is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to high pressure grounding technology field, specifically, relate to a high voltage isolator grounding structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] A grounding structure of a high voltage isolator is a key component to ensure the safety of equipment and personnel, and its purpose is to quickly guide the fault current to the ground through the grounding system when the equipment fails, to prevent the electrical equipment from being damaged and to reduce the risk of electric shock.

[0003] According to a new type double grounding high voltage isolator (public number: CN 204102786 U), including high voltage isolator operating mechanism box, operating connecting rod and double grounding isolator body, the high voltage isolator operating mechanism box is equipped with three output shafts, and the three output shafts are composed of a main knife output shaft, a left ground knife output shaft and a right ground knife output shaft, the main knife output shaft is connected with the first connecting shaft of the high voltage isolator body through the first operating connecting rod, and the first connecting shaft is connected with the main knife.

[0004] In the above application, through the mutual cooperation between the first connecting shaft, the mechanism box and other components, it is difficult to solve the problem that the grounding structure cannot reduce the equipment failure caused by environmental factors, so as to ensure that the grounding structure is not damaged, increase the equipment failure or performance decline caused by environmental factors, and improve. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model provides a grounding structure of a high voltage isolator, which solves the problem of the grounding structure of the high voltage isolator in the related art.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] The utility model relates to a grounding structure of a high voltage isolator, which comprises a bottom plate, a supporting plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a protection assembly is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the protection assembly comprises a terminal, one end of the terminal is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side surface of the supporting plate, a protection cover is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, a gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, an installation plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the supporting plate, a cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the installation plate, an inclined rod is fixedly connected to the end of the cylindrical rod away from the installation plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inclined rod, an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the cylindrical rod, a long plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped rod, a rack is slidably connected to the bottom of the long plate, and one end of the electric telescopic rod away from the inclined rod is fixedly connected to one end of the rack.

[0008] Optionally, the rack and pinion are engaged with each other, the terminal lug is located on the displacement track of the protective cover, a mounting groove is formed in the top of the mounting plate, and a slot is formed in the side of the protective cover, and the mounting plate can be installed at a desired position.

[0009] Optionally, two mounting plates are provided and are symmetrical along the vertical central axis of the rotating rod, and two terminal lugs are provided and are arranged in a linear array on the top of the supporting plate, and the two mounting plates can be stably installed.

[0010] Optionally, two L-shaped rods, two cylindrical rods, two gears, two electric telescopic rods and two inclined rods are provided and are symmetrical along the vertical central axis of the protective cover, and the two electric telescopic rods can be operated at both ends simultaneously to help the protective cover move stably.

[0011] Optionally, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the cleaning assembly comprises a thin rod, one end of the thin rod is fixedly connected to one end of the rack, the end of the thin rod away from the rack is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the side of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame, the inner wall of the rectangular frame is slidably connected with a sliding block, and the side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a moving brush.

[0012] Optionally, the sliding block is located on the displacement track of the pressing plate, the moving brush is located above the grounding structure, and the bottom of the moving brush is provided with a plurality of bristles, which facilitates brushing of the grounding structure.

[0013] Optionally, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame, one end of the limiting rod away from the rectangular frame penetrates through the side of the sliding block, and the top of the bottom plate is provided with a connecting frame, the limiting rod can limit the sliding block, and deviation of displacement of the sliding block is prevented.

[0014] Optionally, a spring is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block, one end of the spring away from the sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame, and a connecting wire penetrates through the side of the supporting plate, and the spring can automatically reset when the sliding block is not subjected to extrusion.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] In this invention, the electric telescopic rod, protective cover, gears, and rotating rod within the protective assembly work together to enable the electric telescopic rod to automatically extend and retract, triggering the rotation of the protective cover. This automatically covers critical components such as wiring terminals when needed, providing protection. This automated mechanism reduces the need for human intervention, improves operational safety and convenience, and effectively isolates external factors (such as dust, moisture, and impacts) from the grounding structure when the protective cover is in place, ensuring that the grounding structure is not damaged and reducing equipment failures or performance degradation caused by environmental factors.

[0017] In this invention, the interaction between components such as the moving brush, sliding block, spring, and pressing plate inside the cleaning assembly enables the brushing function to periodically remove dust, impurities, or other contaminants from the surface of the grounding structure, keeping the grounding structure clean and preventing contaminants from affecting electrical contact performance, thereby ensuring the reliability of the grounding effect. When the sliding block is no longer compressed, the spring will help it automatically reset, which means that the structure does not require manual intervention and can be reused. Through this design, the system can continuously perform automatic cleaning without the need for manual settings each time it is used, reducing operating costs and complexity. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The preferred embodiments will be described below in a clear and easy-to-understand manner, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to further explain the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional appearance structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional side view of the connector structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A three-dimensional magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional side view of the movable brush of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A three-dimensional magnified structural diagram of B.

[0024] In the figure: 1, the base plate; 2, the support plate; 3, the protection assembly; 31, the terminal; 32, the rotating rod; 33, the protective cover; 34, the gear; 35, the cylindrical rod; 36, the inclined rod; 37, the electric telescopic rod; 38, the L-shaped rod; 39, the long plate; 310, the rack; 311, the connecting wire; 4, the cleaning assembly; 41, the thin rod; 42, the vertical rod; 43, the rectangular frame; 44, the sliding block; 45, the moving brush; 46, the spring; 47, the extrusion plate; 48, the notch; 5, the mounting plate; 6, the connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative labor, and other embodiments can also be obtained.

[0026] In order to make the drawing simple, only the parts related to the present application are shown in each drawing, which does not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to make the drawing simple and easy to understand, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is shown, or only one of them is marked. In this paper, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one", and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".

[0027] In this paper, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting" and "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used for differentiation and description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Embodiment 1

[0029] Reference Figures 1-5This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which proposes a grounding structure for a high-voltage disconnecting switch, including a base plate 1, a support plate 2 on the top of the base plate 1, a protective component 3 on the top of the support plate 2, the protective component 3 including a terminal 31, one end of the terminal 31 being located on the top of the support plate 2, a rotating rod 32 being rotatably connected to the side of the support plate 2, a protective cover 33 being fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 32, a gear 34 being fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 32, a mounting plate 5 being fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 2, a cylindrical rod 35 being fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 5, a diagonal rod 36 being fixedly connected to the end of the cylindrical rod 35 away from the mounting plate 5, an electric telescopic rod 37 being fixedly connected to the side of the diagonal rod 36, an L-shaped rod 38 being fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the cylindrical rod 35, a long plate 39 being fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped rod 38, a rack 310 being slidably connected to the bottom of the long plate 39, and an electric telescopic rod 37 being fixedly connected to one end of the rack 310 at the end away from the diagonal rod 36.

[0030] The rack 310 and gear 34 mesh with each other, the terminal 31 is located on the displacement trajectory of the protective cover 33, the top of the mounting plate 5 is provided with a mounting groove, and the side of the protective cover 33 is provided with a slot 48. The design of the mounting plate 5 allows the entire grounding device to be installed in the required location.

[0031] There are two mounting plates 5, which are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the rotating rod 32. There are two wiring terminals 31, which are arranged in a linear array on the top of the support plate 2. The two mounting plates 5 can be used for stable installation.

[0032] Two L-shaped rods 38, cylindrical rods 35, gears 34, electric telescopic rods 37, and diagonal rods 36 are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the protective cover 33. The two electric telescopic rods 37 can operate simultaneously from both ends to help the protective cover 33 move stably.

[0033] In this embodiment, when the grounding structure is not in use, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 37 can be extended, which will drive the rack 310 to move, allowing the rack 310 to slide along the long plate 39 and move away from the inclined rod 36. The movement of the rack 310 will drive the gear 34 to rotate clockwise, which will drive the rotating rod 32 to rotate clockwise, and the clockwise rotation of the rotating rod 32 will drive the protective cover 33 to rotate towards the top of the grounding structure, covering the connecting wire 311, the wire connector 31 and other structures for protection. When the protective cover 33 is not needed for protection, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 37 is retracted, the rack 310 moves towards the side close to the inclined rod 36, the rack 310 drives the gear 34 to reverse, the rotating rod 32 reverses, and the protective cover 33 rotates away from the top of the grounding structure. The electric telescopic rod 37 can automatically extend and retract, triggering the rotation of the protective cover 33, thereby automatically covering the key components such as the wire connector 31 when needed, providing protection. This automatic mechanism reduces the need for human intervention, improving the safety and convenience of operation. When the protective cover 33 is covered, it can effectively isolate external factors (such as dust, moisture, collision, etc.) from affecting the grounding structure, ensuring that the grounding structure is not damaged and reducing equipment failure or performance degradation caused by environmental factors. By regularly protecting and automatically closing the protective cover 33, the device can be protected from external environmental influences, prolonging the service life of the grounding structure and preventing corrosion or other damage caused by long-term exposure to the external environment. Embodiment 2

[0034] Referring to Figures 1-5 For the second embodiment of the present application, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a cleaning assembly 4, which includes a thin rod 41, one end of the thin rod 41 being fixedly connected to one end of the rack 310, and the end of the thin rod 41 away from the rack 310 being fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 47. The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 42, the side surface of the vertical rod 42 is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame 43, the inner wall of the rectangular frame 43 is slidably connected with a sliding block 44, and the side surface of the sliding block 44 is fixedly connected with a moving brush 45. The movement of the moving brush 45 can brush the surface of the grounding structure.

[0035] The sliding block 44 is located on the displacement track of the extrusion plate 47, and the moving brush 45 is located above the grounding structure. The bottom of the moving brush 45 is provided with a plurality of bristles, which can facilitate brushing the grounding structure.

[0036] A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 43, one end of the limiting rod away from the rectangular frame 43 penetrates the side surface of the sliding block 44, and the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a connecting frame 6. The limiting rod can limit the displacement of the sliding block 44 to prevent deviation of the displacement of the sliding block 44.

[0037] The side of the sliding block 44 is fixedly connected with a spring 46, one end of the spring 46 away from the sliding block 44 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 43, the side of the support plate 2 is penetrated by a connecting line 311, and the spring 46 is designed so that the sliding block 44 can automatically reset when the sliding block 44 is not extruded.

[0038] Compared with the first embodiment, further, by moving the rack 310 away from the side of the inclined rod 36, the thin rod 41 and the extrusion plate 47 are moved, the sliding block 44 is located on the movement track of the extrusion plate 47, when the extrusion plate 47 moves, the sliding block 44 is extruded, the sliding block 44 is extruded and slides along the rectangular frame 43, the sliding of the sliding block 44 drives the movement of the brush 45, the brush 45 is located above the grounding structure, when the brush 45 moves, the surface of the grounding structure is brushed, when the sliding block 44 is not extruded, the spring 46 can be automatically reset, the brush can be used repeatedly, through the movement of the sliding block 44, the extrusion plate 47 drives the brush 45 to brush the surface of the grounding structure, the automatic brushing function can regularly remove dust, impurities or other pollutants on the surface of the grounding structure, keep the grounding structure clean, avoid the influence of pollutants on the electrical contact performance, so as to ensure the reliability of the grounding effect, when the sliding block 44 is no longer extruded, the spring 46 helps to automatically reset, which means that the structure does not need manual intervention and can be repeatedly used, through the design, the system can continuously automatically clean, without manual setting each time, reducing the operation cost and complexity.

[0039] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limited. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and all should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An earthing structure of a high voltage disconnector, characterized in that, Including the bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a support plate (2), and the top of the support plate (2) is provided with a protection assembly (3); The protection assembly (3) includes a terminal (31), one end of the terminal (31) is provided on the top of the support plate (2), the side of the support plate (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (32), the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (32) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (33), one end of the rotating rod (32) is fixedly connected with a gear (34), the side of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (5), the side of the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical rod (35), one end of the cylindrical rod (35) away from the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected with an inclined rod (36), the side of the inclined rod (36) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (37), the circumferential surface of the cylindrical rod (35) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod (38), the bottom of the L-shaped rod (38) is fixedly connected with a long plate (39), the bottom of the long plate (39) is slidably connected with a rack (310), and one end of the electric telescopic rod (37) away from the inclined rod (36) is fixedly connected on one end of the rack (310).

2. The grounding structure of a high voltage disconnector according to claim 1, characterized in that The rack (310) and the gear (34) are meshed with each other, the terminal (31) is located on the displacement track of the protective cover (33), the top of the mounting plate (5) is provided with a mounting groove, and the side of the protective cover (33) is provided with a slot (48).

3. The grounding structure of a high voltage disconnector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate (5) is provided with two mounting plates, and the two mounting plates are symmetrical along the vertical central axis of the rotating rod (32), the terminal (31) is provided with two terminals, and the two terminals are arranged in a linear array on the top of the support plate (2).

4. The grounding structure of a high voltage disconnector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The L-shaped rod (38), the cylindrical rod (35), the gear (34), the electric telescopic rod (37) and the inclined rod (36) are provided with two, and the two are symmetrical along the vertical central axis of the protective cover (33).

5. The grounding structure of a high voltage disconnector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a cleaning assembly (4), the cleaning assembly (4) includes a thin rod (41), one end of the thin rod (41) is fixedly connected on one end of the rack (310), one end of the thin rod (41) away from the rack (310) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (47), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (42), the side of the vertical rod (42) is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame (43), the inner wall of the rectangular frame (43) is slidably connected with a sliding block (44), and the side of the sliding block (44) is fixedly connected with a moving brush (45).

6. The grounding structure of a high voltage disconnector according to claim 5, characterized in that The sliding block (44) is located on the displacement track of the pressing plate (47), the moving brush (45) is located above the grounding structure, and the bottom of the moving brush (45) is provided with a plurality of bristles.

7. The grounding structure of a high voltage disconnector according to claim 6, characterized in that The inner wall of the rectangular frame (43) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, one end of the limiting rod away from the rectangular frame (43) penetrates the side of the sliding block (44), and the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a connecting frame (6).

8. The grounding structure of a high voltage disconnector according to claim 7, characterized in that The side surface of the sliding block (44) is fixedly connected with a spring (46), one end of the spring (46) away from the sliding block (44) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame (43), and the side surface of the supporting plate (2) penetrates a connecting line (311).

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