Quantitative feeder for black-bone chicken breeding
By introducing a pressure sensor and a servo motor-driven pusher structure into the quantitative feeder for Silkie chicken farming, the problem of impurities mixing into the feed trough was solved, thus ensuring the cleanliness of the feed trough and the quality of the feed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520465144.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-17
AI Technical Summary
In the use of existing quantitative feeders for black-boned chicken farming, dust, feathers, and other impurities in the feed trough can easily mix with the feed, affecting the feed quality.
A structure including a feeder, feed hopper, feed outlet, base, pressure sensor, servo motor, lead screw and push plate is designed. When the pressure sensor detects that the feed is used up, the servo motor is activated, which drives the push plate to move laterally to clean the residue and debris in the feed trough and ensure the cleanliness of the feed trough.
It effectively avoids feed contamination, ensures feed quality, and facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the push plate, preventing residue from adsorbing for a long time.
Smart Images

Figure CN223859970U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeder technology, specifically a quantitative feeder for raising black-boned chickens. Background Technology
[0002] Silkie chickens, as a poultry breed with high nutritional and economic value, have seen their farming scale expand continuously in recent years. In the process of raising Silkie chickens, scientific and reasonable feeding is a key factor in ensuring their healthy growth and improving farming efficiency. While existing quantitative feeders for Silkie chicken farming can basically meet daily needs, there are still some shortcomings that require improvement.
[0003] The quantitative feeders for black-boned chickens widely used in the market mostly use a quantitative feeding method, which puts the feed into the feed trough in a fixed amount. However, in actual use, after the feed in the feed trough is consumed, dust, feathers and other impurities in the chicken house can easily fall into the feed trough. When the feed is fed again, the feed can easily mix with the impurities, affecting the quality of the feed. Therefore, we propose a quantitative feeder for black-boned chickens to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quantitative feeder for raising Silkie chickens, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quantitative feeder for black-boned chicken farming, comprising a feeder, a feed cylinder installed at the top of the feeder, and a feed outlet located at the front end of the feeder. A base is installed at the lower end of the feed outlet, and a feed trough is provided on the base. Multiple pressure sensors are installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the inner wall of the feed trough. A sleeve is installed above the base, and a servo motor is installed at the right end of the sleeve. A lead screw is rotatably connected inside the sleeve, and the right end of the lead screw is connected to the output end of the servo motor. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw. A guide groove is provided at the front end of the sleeve, and the outer wall of the front end of the threaded sleeve is connected to a mounting base through a guide rod. A push plate is provided at the bottom end of the mounting base.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the mounting base is provided with two sets of threaded holes, both sets of threaded holes are internally threaded to be connected to bolts, and the top of the push plate is provided with two sets of threaded grooves, the bottom ends of the two sets of bolts can enter the two sets of threaded grooves.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a display panel is provided at the upper end of the discharge port, and both the discharge port and the output end of the servo motor are electrically connected to the display panel through wires.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a collection frame is provided on both sides of the base, and the inner walls of both sets of collection frames are polished.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the outer wall of the push plate is fully fitted with the inner wall of the material discharge trough on the base.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, anti-slip grooves are provided on the outer surface of the tops of both sets of bolts.
[0011] This utility model provides a quantitative feeder for raising Silkie chickens, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. This utility model has a base installed at the lower end of the discharge port, and a feeding trough is opened on the base. Multiple pressure sensors in the feeding trough can sense whether the feed in the feeding trough has been consumed. When it is detected that the feed in the feeding trough has been consumed, the servo motor can be started, so that the threaded sleeve on the outside of the lead screw can drive the push plate to move laterally under the guidance of the thread and the guide rod. During the movement, the push plate discharges the residue and debris inside the feeding trough, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the feeding trough and avoiding the problem of feed contamination when the feed is discharged from the discharge port next time, effectively ensuring the quality of the fed feed.
[0013] 2. This utility model has two sets of bolts installed inside the mounting base, which allow the bottom ends of the two sets of bolts to enter the two sets of threaded grooves on the push plate. This allows the two sets of bolts to quickly fix or release the push plate, making it easy to quickly disassemble or install the push plate. This also allows the push plate to be disassembled and cleaned, preventing residue from adhering to the surface of the push plate for a long time. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial disassembly structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A;
[0018] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram at point B.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Feeder; 2. Feeding cylinder; 3. Discharge port; 4. Base; 5. Feeding trough; 6. Pressure sensor; 7. Display panel; 8. Sleeve; 9. Servo motor; 10. Lead screw; 11. Threaded sleeve; 12. Guide groove; 13. Guide rod; 14. Mounting base; 15. Push plate; 16. Collection frame; 17. Threaded hole; 18. Threaded groove; 19. Bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.
[0022] Meanwhile, the meaning of "and / or" or "and / or" appearing throughout the text is that it includes three options. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes option A, option B, or an option that satisfies both A and B.
[0023] Furthermore, in this utility model, descriptions involving "first," "second," etc., are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0024] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figures 1 to 5As shown in this embodiment, a quantitative feeder for black-boned chicken farming includes a feeder 1, a feed cylinder 2 installed at the top of the feeder 1, and a feed outlet 3 located at the front end of the feeder 1. A base 4 is installed at the lower end of the feed outlet 3. A feed trough 5 is provided on the base 4. Multiple pressure sensors 6 are installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the inner wall of the feed trough 5. A sleeve 8 is installed above the base 4. A servo motor 9 is installed at the right end of the sleeve 8. A lead screw 10 is rotatably connected inside the sleeve 8. The right end of the lead screw 10 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 9. A threaded sleeve 11 is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw 10. A guide groove 12 is provided at the front end of the sleeve 8. The outer wall of the front end of the threaded sleeve 11 is connected to a mounting base 14 through a guide rod 13. A push plate 15 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting base 14.
[0025] By installing a base 4 at the lower end of the discharge port 3 and opening a feeding trough 5 on the base 4, multiple pressure sensors 6 inside the feeding trough 5 can sense whether the feed in the feeding trough 5 has been consumed. When it is detected that the feed in the feeding trough 5 has been consumed, the servo motor 9 can be started to make the lead screw 10 rotate in the sleeve 8. This allows the threaded sleeve 11 outside the lead screw 10 to drive the push plate 15 to move laterally under the guidance of the thread and the guide rod 13. During the movement, the push plate 15 cleans the inside of the feeding trough 5 on the base 4 and discharges the residue and debris inside the feeding trough 5 to the outside of both sides of the feeding trough 5, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the inside of the feeding trough 5 and avoiding the problem of feed contamination when the discharge port 3 discharges feed next time.
[0026] In other embodiments, the mounting base 14 has two sets of threaded holes 17, and both sets of threaded holes 17 are internally threaded to bolts 19. The top of the push plate 15 has two sets of threaded grooves 18, and the bottom ends of both sets of bolts 19 can enter the two sets of threaded grooves 18.
[0027] By installing two sets of bolts 19 inside the mounting base 14, the bottom ends of the two sets of bolts 19 can enter the two sets of threaded grooves 18 on the push plate 15, thereby allowing the two sets of bolts 19 to quickly form or release the fixation of the push plate 15, which facilitates the quick disassembly or installation of the push plate 15, and allows the push plate 15 to be disassembled and cleaned, avoiding the long-term adsorption of residue on the surface of the push plate 15.
[0028] In other embodiments, a display panel 7 is provided at the upper end of the discharge port 3, and the output ends of the discharge port 3 and the servo motor 9 are electrically connected to the display panel 7 through wires;
[0029] This design enables the display panel 7 to control the start and stop of the pressure sensor 6 and the servo motor 9 in real time, ensuring that the discharge port 3 and the servo motor 9 can be used normally.
[0030] In other embodiments, collection frames 16 are provided on both sides of the base 4, and the inner walls of both sets of collection frames 16 are polished.
[0031] This design allows the two sets of collection boxes 16 to collect the debris and residue discharged from the discharge trough 5 in a unified manner, preventing them from scattering everywhere.
[0032] In other embodiments, the outer wall of the push plate 15 is fully fitted with the inner wall of the feeding groove 5 on the base 4;
[0033] With this design, when the push plate 15 moves laterally along the inside of the discharge groove 5 on the base 4, it can fully push the excess debris in the discharge groove 5 and push the debris out of the discharge groove 5.
[0034] In other embodiments, anti-slip grooves are provided on the outer sides of the top ends of both sets of bolts 19;
[0035] This design effectively increases the friction between the bolt 19 and the user's hand, making it easier for the hand to rotate the bolt 19.
[0036] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all electrically connected to an external main controller and industrial power supply, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that provides control.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A quantitative feeder for raising Silkie chickens, comprising a feeder (1), a feed cylinder (2) installed at the top of the feeder (1), and a feed outlet (3) located at the front end of the feeder (1), characterized in that: A base (4) is installed at the lower end of the discharge port (3). A feeding groove (5) is provided on the base (4). Multiple pressure sensors (6) are installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding groove (5). A sleeve (8) is installed above the base (4). A servo motor (9) is installed on the right end of the sleeve (8). A lead screw (10) is rotatably connected inside the sleeve (8). The right end of the lead screw (10) is connected to the output end of the servo motor (9). A threaded sleeve (11) is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw (10). A guide transverse groove (12) is provided at the front end of the sleeve (8). The outer wall of the front end of the threaded sleeve (11) is connected to the mounting base (14) through a guide rod (13). A push plate (15) is provided at the bottom end of the mounting base (14).
2. The quantitative feeder for black-boned chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (14) has two sets of threaded holes (17), and both sets of threaded holes (17) are internally threaded with bolts (19). The top of the push plate (15) has two sets of threaded grooves (18), and the bottom ends of the two sets of bolts (19) can enter the two sets of threaded grooves (18).
3. The quantitative feeder for black-boned chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the discharge port (3) is provided with a display panel (7), and the output ends of the discharge port (3) and the servo motor (9) are electrically connected to the display panel (7) through wires.
4. A quantitative feeder for raising black-boned chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (4) is provided with collection frames (16) on both sides, and the inner walls of the two sets of collection frames (16) are polished.
5. A quantitative feeder for raising black-boned chickens according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the push plate (15) is fully fitted with the inner wall of the feeding groove (5) on the base (4).
6. A quantitative feeder for raising black-boned chickens according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sets of bolts (19) have anti-slip grooves on the outer top of their ends.