Longitudinal pressing force testing fixture

By designing a combination of slide rails, sliding seats, and mounting brackets, and combining them with electric push rods and pressure detectors, the problem that existing longitudinal clamping force gauges cannot adapt to workpieces of different models and sizes has been solved, and flexible longitudinal clamping force detection has been achieved.

CN223870222UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03NANJING MINGQIAO MACHINERY DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520095833.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing longitudinal clamping force gauges cannot flexibly adapt to workpieces of different models and sizes, and are not convenient for detecting longitudinal clamping force at different positions on the workpiece.

Method used

A longitudinal clamping force gauge was designed, comprising a first slide rail, a second slide rail, a sliding seat, and a mounting bracket. Through the cooperation of the slider and the clamping column, it achieves flexible support and clamping fixation of the workpiece, and is equipped with an electric push rod and a pressure detector to detect the longitudinal clamping force.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible support and clamping of workpieces of different models and sizes, and allows for flexible adjustment of the detection position, thereby improving the flexibility and accuracy of longitudinal clamping force detection.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a longitudinal pressing force testing fixture, which comprises a first slide rail and a second slide rail, sliding seats are symmetrically arranged between the first slide rail and the second slide rail, one side of each sliding seat close to the first slide rail is provided with an L-shaped mounting rack, each mounting rack is symmetrically and slidably provided with two slide blocks in an adjustable manner, and the slide blocks are arranged on the first slide rail and the second slide rail. A pressing column is arranged on the sliding block in a threaded mode, a pressing block is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing column through a bearing, an adjusting knob is arranged at the top end of the pressing column, a supporting frame is arranged on the first sliding rail, a supporting beam is arranged on the supporting frame, a mounting block is adjustably arranged on the supporting beam in a sliding mode, an electric push rod is arranged on the mounting block, and a mounting base is arranged at the bottom end of the electric push rod. According to the utility model, the supporting and clamping positions can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of a workpiece to be detected, and longitudinal pressing force detection can be flexibly carried out at different positions of the workpiece at the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of longitudinal clamping force gauge technology, and more specifically, it relates to a longitudinal clamping force gauge. Background Technology

[0002] A longitudinal clamping force gauge is a tool used to detect and measure the clamping force exerted on a workpiece in the longitudinal direction. It is widely used in manufacturing, machining, and automotive industries, primarily to ensure that the clamping force applied to a workpiece during assembly, processing, or testing meets design requirements.

[0003] Existing longitudinal pressure gauges, when performing longitudinal pressure testing on workpieces, are mainly designed for a specific type of workpiece and cannot flexibly test workpieces of different types and sizes. For example, the longitudinal clamping force gauge provided in Chinese patent document CN206531726U is not convenient for flexibly testing longitudinal clamping force at different positions of the workpiece. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a longitudinal clamping force gauge to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art, that the longitudinal clamping force gauge cannot flexibly detect workpieces of different models and sizes, and is not convenient for flexibly detecting longitudinal clamping force at different positions of the workpiece.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A longitudinal clamping force gauge includes a first slide rail and a second slide rail. A sliding seat is symmetrically arranged between the first and second slide rails. A mounting bracket is provided on the side of each sliding seat near the first slide rail. The mounting bracket is L-shaped, and each mounting bracket has two sliders symmetrically and slidably adjustable. A clamping column is threaded onto each slider. A clamping block is mounted on the bottom end of each clamping column via a bearing, and an adjustment knob is provided on the top end. A support frame is provided on the first slide rail, and a support beam is provided on the support frame. A mounting block is slidably adjustable on the support beam. An electric push rod is provided on the mounting block, and a mounting seat is provided at the bottom end of the electric push rod. A pressure detector is provided at the bottom end of the mounting seat, and a clamping plate is provided at the bottom end of the pressure detector.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a first sliding groove is provided on the sliding seat, and the sliding seat is slidably installed on the corresponding first slide rail and second slide rail through the first sliding groove. A first locking member is threaded on one side of the sliding seat, and the inner end of the first locking member abuts against the first slide rail. The sliding seat can be flexibly adjusted on the first slide rail and the second slide rail through the first sliding groove, thereby supporting and pressing the workpieces of different models and sizes. When adjusted to a suitable position, the first locking member is tightened, thereby locking and fixing the sliding seat on the first slide rail.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a second sliding groove is provided at the bottom end of the support frame, and the support frame is slidably mounted on the first slide rail through the second sliding groove. A second locking member is threaded on one side of the support frame, and the inner end of the second locking member abuts against the side wall of the first slide rail. The second sliding groove allows for flexible adjustment of the support frame on the first slide rail. After adjustment to a suitable position, tightening the second locking member can lock and fix the support frame on the first slide rail.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a first adjustment groove is provided on the mounting bracket, and the slider is slidably located in the first adjustment groove. The slider can be slidably limited and installed in the first adjustment groove by the setting of the first adjustment groove.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that limiting slide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the first adjustment groove, and limiting slide blocks are provided on both sides of the slider. The limiting slide blocks slide within the limiting slide grooves. When the slider moves within the first adjustment groove, it will drive the limiting slide blocks to move within the limiting slide grooves. The sliding limiting cooperation between the limiting slide blocks and the limiting slide grooves can improve the installation and movement stability of the slider within the first adjustment groove.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a second adjustment groove is provided on the supporting crossbeam, and the mounting block is slidably located in the second adjustment groove. The second adjustment groove enables the mounting block to be slidably and adjustablely installed on the supporting crossbeam.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the second adjustment groove extends outward to form a limiting groove, and the side wall of the mounting block extends outward to the limiting groove to form a limiting block. The limiting block slides within the limiting groove. The cooperation between the limiting groove and the limiting block can improve the movement stability of the mounting block within the second adjustment groove.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that a locking pin is threaded on the limiting block, the locking pin extends to the outside of the limiting groove, and a locking knob is provided thereon. Tightening the locking knob causes the locking pin to rotate, and the locking pin moves inward within the limiting block, thereby pressing and fixing the locking knob against the side wall of the supporting beam, thus achieving the locking and fixing of the limiting block within the limiting groove, and thus achieving the locking and fixing of the mounting block within the second adjusting groove.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a longitudinal clamping force gauge, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This utility model includes a first slide rail, a second slide rail, a sliding seat, and a mounting bracket. A clamping block is mounted on the mounting bracket via a slider and a clamping column. The position of the sliding seat on the first and second slide rails is adjusted to ensure a suitable distance between the two sets of sliding seats. Then, the first locking element is tightened to lock the sliding seat in place. The workpiece to be tested is placed between the two sets of sliding seats. Next, the position of the slider in the first adjustment groove is adjusted to a suitable position. Then, the adjustment knob is tightened, causing the clamping column to descend with the clamping block, clamping the workpiece to be tested. This allows for flexible adjustment of the support and clamping positions according to the size of the workpiece, improving the flexibility of longitudinal pressure testing.

[0019] 2. This utility model uses a support frame, mounting beam, and mounting block to install an electric push rod. A pressure testing instrument is positioned below the electric push rod. After the workpiece to be tested is pressed and fixed as described above, the position of the support frame on the first slide rail can be adjusted to a suitable position. Then, the second locking element is tightened to lock the support frame on the first slide rail. Next, the position of the mounting block in the second adjustment groove is adjusted so that the pressure plate is in the testing position. Then, the locking knob is tightened, causing the locking knob to move inward with the locking pin, thus locking the mounting block in the second adjustment groove. Finally, the electric push rod is controlled to lower the mounting base, pressure testing instrument, and pressure plate, applying longitudinal pressure to the workpiece to be tested, thereby detecting the longitudinal clamping force of the workpiece. The detected value can be fed back through the pressure testing instrument.

[0020] 3. When it is necessary to detect different pressure positions of the workpiece, it can be achieved by adjusting the position of the sliding seat on the first slide rail and the second slide rail, or by adjusting the position of the support frame on the first slide rail and the position of the mounting block in the second adjustment groove, so that the longitudinal clamping force of different positions of the workpiece can be flexibly detected. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a longitudinal clamping force gauge according to the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a longitudinal clamping force gauge according to the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a longitudinal clamping force gauge according to the present invention. Figure 3 ;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting structure of the clamping block on the mounting frame in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the installation structure of the pressure detector on the supporting beam in this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. First slide rail; 2. Second slide rail; 3. Sliding seat; 4. Mounting bracket; 5. Slider; 6. Clamping column; 7. Clamping block; 8. Adjusting knob; 9. Support frame; 10. Support beam; 11. Mounting block; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Mounting seat; 14. Pressure detector; 15. Clamping plate; 16. First sliding groove; 17. First locking element; 18. Second sliding groove; 19. Second locking element; 20. First adjusting groove; 21. Limiting groove; 22. Limiting sliding block; 23. Second adjusting groove; 24. Limiting groove; 25. Limiting block; 26. Locking column; 27. Locking knob. Detailed Implementation

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-5A longitudinal clamping force gauge includes a first slide rail 1 and a second slide rail 2. A sliding seat 3 is symmetrically arranged between the first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2. A mounting frame 4 is arranged on the side of the sliding seat 3 near the first slide rail 1. The mounting frame 4 is L-shaped. Two sliders 5 are symmetrically and slidably adjustable on each mounting frame 4. A clamping column 6 is threaded on the slider 5. A clamping block 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the clamping column 6 through a bearing, and an adjustment knob 8 is arranged at the top end. A support frame 9 is arranged on the first slide rail 1. A support beam 10 is arranged on the support frame 9. A mounting block 11 is slidably adjustable on the support beam 10. An electric push rod 12 is arranged on the mounting block 11. A mounting seat 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the electric push rod 12. A pressure detector 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting seat 13. A clamping plate 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the pressure detector 14.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-5 As one embodiment of the sliding seat 3: the sliding seat 3 is provided with a first sliding groove 16, and the sliding seat 3 is slidably installed on the corresponding first slide rail 1 and second slide rail 2 through the first sliding groove 16. A first locking member 17 is threaded on one side of the sliding seat 3, and the inner end of the first locking member 17 abuts against the first slide rail 1. The sliding seat 3 can be flexibly adjusted on the first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2 through the first sliding groove 16, so as to support and press and fix workpieces of different models and sizes. When adjusted to a suitable position, the first locking member 17 is tightened, so as to lock and fix the sliding seat 3 on the first slide rail 1.

[0032] Please see Figures 1-5 As one embodiment of the support frame 9: a second sliding groove 18 is provided at the bottom end of the support frame 9, and the support frame 9 is slidably installed on the first slide rail 1 through the second sliding groove 18. A second locking member 19 is threaded on one side of the support frame 9, and the inner end of the second locking member 19 abuts against the side wall of the first slide rail 1. The support frame 9 can be flexibly adjusted on the first slide rail 1 through the setting of the second sliding groove 18. After adjusting to a suitable position, tightening the second locking member 19 can lock and fix the support frame 9 on the first slide rail 1.

[0033] Please see Figures 1-5 As one embodiment of the mounting bracket 4: the mounting bracket 4 is provided with a first adjustment groove 20, and the slider 5 slides within the first adjustment groove 20. The slider 5 can be slidably limited and installed within the first adjustment groove 20 by setting the first adjustment groove 20.

[0034] Please see Figures 1-5As one embodiment of the first adjustment groove 20: a limiting slide groove 21 is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the first adjustment groove 20, and a limiting slide block 22 is provided on both sides of the slider 5. The limiting slide block 22 slides within the limiting slide groove 21. When the slider 5 moves within the first adjustment groove 20, it will drive the limiting slide block 22 to move within the limiting slide groove 21. The sliding limiting cooperation between the limiting slide block 22 and the limiting slide groove 21 can improve the installation and movement stability of the slider 5 within the first adjustment groove 20.

[0035] Please see Figures 1-5 As one embodiment of the support beam 10: a second adjustment groove 23 is provided on the support beam 10, and the mounting block 11 is slidably located in the second adjustment groove 23. The mounting block 11 can be slidably and adjustablely installed on the support beam 10 by setting the second adjustment groove 23.

[0036] Please see Figures 1-5 As one embodiment of the second adjustment groove 23: the second adjustment groove 23 extends outward to form a limiting groove 24, and the side wall of the mounting block 11 extends outward to the limiting groove 24 to provide a limiting block 25. The limiting block 25 slides within the limiting groove 24. The cooperation between the limiting groove 24 and the limiting block 25 can improve the movement stability of the mounting block 11 within the second adjustment groove 23.

[0037] Please see Figures 1-5 As one implementation of the limiting block 25: the limiting block 25 is threaded with a locking pin 26, which extends to the outside of the limiting groove 24 and is provided with a locking knob 27. Tightening the locking knob 27 causes the locking knob 27 to drive the locking pin 26 to rotate, and the locking pin 26 will move inward within the limiting block 25, thereby pressing and fixing the locking knob 27 against the side wall of the supporting beam 10, thereby achieving the locking and fixing of the limiting block 25 within the limiting groove 24, and thus achieving the locking and fixing of the mounting block 11 within the second adjusting groove 23.

[0038] In summary:

[0039] This utility model includes a first slide rail 1, a second slide rail 2, a sliding seat 3, and a mounting bracket 4. A clamping block 7 is mounted on the mounting bracket 4 via a slider 5 and a clamping column 6. The position of the sliding seat 3 on the first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2 is adjusted to ensure a suitable distance between the two sets of sliding seats 3. Then, the first locking element 17 is tightened to lock the sliding seat 3 in place. The workpiece to be tested is placed between the two sets of sliding seats 3. Next, the position of the slider 5 within the first adjusting groove 20 is adjusted to a suitable position. Then, the adjusting knob 8 is tightened, causing the clamping column 6 to descend carrying the clamping block 7, and the clamping block 7 clamps and fixes the workpiece to be tested. This allows for flexible adjustment of the support and clamping positions according to the size of the workpiece, improving the flexibility of longitudinal pressure testing.

[0040] This utility model uses a support frame 9, a mounting beam, and a mounting block 11 to install an electric push rod 12. A pressure detector 14 for testing is placed below the electric push rod 12. After the workpiece to be tested is pressed and fixed in the above manner, the position of the support frame 9 on the first slide rail 1 can be adjusted to a suitable position. Then, the second locking member 19 is tightened to lock the support frame 9 on the first slide rail 1. Then, the position of the mounting block 11 in the second adjustment groove 23 is adjusted so that the pressure plate 15 is in the position to be tested. Then, the locking knob 27 is tightened so that the locking knob 27 carries the locking column 26 inward to lock the mounting block 11 in the second adjustment groove 23. Then, the electric push rod 12 is controlled to drive the mounting base 13, the pressure detector 14, and the pressure plate 15 to descend, applying longitudinal pressure to the workpiece to be tested, thereby detecting the longitudinal clamping force of the workpiece. The detection value can be fed back by the pressure detector 14.

[0041] When it is necessary to detect different pressure positions of the workpiece, the position of the sliding seat 3 on the first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2 can be adjusted. Alternatively, the position of the support frame 9 on the first slide rail 1 and the position of the mounting block 11 in the second adjustment groove 23 can be adjusted to flexibly detect the longitudinal clamping force at different positions of the workpiece.

[0042] In all the solutions mentioned above, the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although the embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0043] In all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the operation of electrical components, unless otherwise specified, are controlled by a controller. Since the devices matched with the controllers are common devices, their control principles and circuit connections are existing, well-known, and mature technologies, and their specific circuit structures will not be described in detail here.

[0044] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving motors can be combined with reducers if necessary. The connection structure and working principle between the motor and the reducer are existing known technologies, and this utility model will not elaborate on them.

[0045] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between solar panels and batteries can be equipped with essential accessories such as inverters, battery charging controllers, cables, fuses, and brackets. Their control principles and circuit connections are all existing, well-known, and mature technologies, and their specific circuit structures will not be elaborated here.

Claims

1. A longitudinal clamping force gauge, comprising a first slide rail (1) and a second slide rail (2), characterized in that: A sliding seat (3) is symmetrically arranged between the first slide rail (1) and the second slide rail (2). A mounting bracket (4) is provided on the side of the sliding seat (3) closest to the first slide rail (1). The mounting bracket (4) is L-shaped, and each mounting bracket (4) has two sliders (5) symmetrically and slidably adjustable. A clamping column (6) is threaded onto each slider (5). A clamping block (7) is mounted on the bottom end of each clamping column (6) via a bearing, and an adjusting knob (8) is mounted on the top end. A support frame (9) is provided on the first slide rail (1), a support beam (10) is provided on the support frame (9), an installation block (11) is slidably adjustable on the support beam (10), an electric push rod (12) is provided on the installation block (11), a mounting seat (13) is provided at the bottom end of the electric push rod (12), a pressure detector (14) is provided at the bottom end of the mounting seat (13), and a pressure plate (15) is provided at the bottom end of the pressure detector (14).

2. The longitudinal clamping force gauge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding seat (3) is provided with a first sliding groove (16). The sliding seat (3) is slidably installed on the corresponding first slide rail (1) and second slide rail (2) through the first sliding groove (16). A first locking member (17) is threaded on one side of the sliding seat (3). The inner end of the first locking member (17) abuts against the first slide rail (1). The sliding seat (3) can be flexibly adjusted on the first slide rail (1) and the second slide rail (2) through the first sliding groove (16), thereby supporting and pressing the workpieces of different models and sizes. When adjusted to a suitable position, the first locking member (17) is tightened, thereby locking the sliding seat (3) on the first slide rail (1).

3. The longitudinal clamping force gauge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (9) has a second sliding groove (18) at its bottom end. The support frame (9) is slidably mounted on the first slide rail (1) through the second sliding groove (18). A second locking member (19) is threaded on one side of the support frame (9). The inner end of the second locking member (19) abuts against the side wall of the first slide rail (1). The second sliding groove (18) allows for flexible adjustment of the support frame (9) on the first slide rail (1). After adjusting to a suitable position, tightening the second locking member (19) locks the support frame (9) on the first slide rail (1).

4. A longitudinal clamping force gauge according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (4) is provided with a first adjustment groove (20), and the slider (5) slides in the first adjustment groove (20). The slider (5) can be installed in the first adjustment groove (20) by setting the first adjustment groove (20).

5. A longitudinal clamping force gauge according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first adjustment groove (20) has a limiting slide groove (21) on both sides, and the slider (5) has a limiting slide block (22) on both sides. The limiting slide block (22) slides in the limiting slide groove (21). When the slider (5) moves in the first adjustment groove (20), it will drive the limiting slide block (22) to move in the limiting slide groove (21). The sliding limiting cooperation between the limiting slide block (22) and the limiting slide groove (21) can improve the installation and movement stability of the slider (5) in the first adjustment groove (20).

6. A longitudinal clamping force gauge according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The support beam (10) is provided with a second adjustment groove (23), and the mounting block (11) is slidably located in the second adjustment groove (23). The second adjustment groove (23) allows the mounting block (11) to be slidably and adjustablely installed on the support beam (10).

7. A longitudinal clamping force gauge according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second adjustment groove (23) extends outward to form a limiting groove (24). The side wall of the mounting block (11) extends outward to the limiting groove (24) and a limiting block (25) is provided therein. The limiting block (25) slides within the limiting groove (24). The cooperation between the limiting groove (24) and the limiting block (25) can improve the movement stability of the mounting block (11) within the second adjustment groove (23).

8. A longitudinal clamping force gauge according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting block (25) is threaded with a locking pin (26), which extends to the outside of the limiting groove (24) and is equipped with a locking knob (27). Tightening the locking knob (27) causes the locking knob (27) to drive the locking pin (26) to rotate, and the locking pin (26) will move inward within the limiting block (25), thereby pressing and fixing the locking knob (27) against the side wall of the supporting beam (10), thus realizing the locking and fixing of the limiting block (25) within the limiting groove (24), and thus realizing the locking and fixing of the mounting block (11) within the second adjusting groove (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Utensil is examined to vertical packing force

    CN206531726U