Portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biological monitoring equipment, in particular to a portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring, which comprises a connecting rod, an extension sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod, a fixing hole is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the extension sleeve, an inserting rod is inserted into the fixing hole, a connecting plate is arranged at the right end of the connecting rod, and a circular frame is arranged on the right side of the connecting plate. A net bag is arranged at the bottom of the circular frame, a hollowed-out cover plate covers the top of the circular frame, a fixing block is arranged at the top of the hollowed-out cover plate, a pull rod is arranged on the left side of the fixing block, a spring sleeves the outer side of the pull rod, a connecting ring is arranged at the left end of the pull rod, a rope is arranged on the connecting ring, and the other end of the rope is connected with the inserting rod. According to the portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring, by arranging the connecting rod and the extension sleeve, a user can adjust the length of the sampler, so that the sampler is convenient to carry when not in use, and the situation that the hollow cover plate is accidentally closed when the user holds the extension sleeve can be avoided through cooperative use of the fixing hole and the insertion rod.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to biological monitoring equipment technical field, concretely is portable sampler of aquatic organism monitoring. BACKGROUND

[0002] Aquatic organism monitoring refers to the collection and analysis of aquatic organisms such as animals and plants and microorganisms in water bodies to evaluate the health status of aquatic ecosystems. Through aquatic organism monitoring, water quality changes can be effectively tracked, pollution sources can be detected, and ecological risks can be assessed, thereby providing a scientific basis for water environment management. When conducting aquatic organism monitoring, biological samples in the water body are usually collected. Currently, the most common and traditional sampling tool is a dip net, which is widely used in aquatic organism sampling due to its simple structure and convenient operation. When in use, the staff can catch aquatic organisms in the water body by extending the net bag into the water through the hand-held handle. However, this tool also has certain limitations in actual application, such as the aquatic organisms caught easily escaping from the net bag.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN219205619U discloses a kind of aquatic organism sampler, including first frame, second frame, guide rod, pull rope, handle and quick push mechanism, net bag is connected on first frame, first connecting plate is fixedly connected on first frame, multiple guide rods are fixedly connected on first connecting plate, the end of multiple guide rods is jointly connected with second connecting plate, handle is fixedly connected on second connecting plate, the end of handle is closed, a piece of sliding plate is slidably arranged on multiple guide rods, second frame is fixed on sliding plate, net cloth is connected in second frame, pull rope is fixedly connected on sliding plate, quick push mechanism includes push rod and first compression spring, push rod is fixedly connected on sliding plate, push rod penetrates second connecting plate and is arranged in handle, first compression spring is abutted between the end of push rod and the closed end of handle, the end of handle away from second connecting plate is connected with locking mechanism that can lock push rod, the utility model can improve the convenience of collecting aquatic organisms.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art adds a sliding plate, a pull rope and a quick push mechanism to the sampling device, it solves the problems of inconvenient operation and biological escape in part of the aquatic organism sampling process, and improves the fishing efficiency by pressing the swing arm to make the net bag close quickly, but there are still certain defects in actual operation. Since the swing arm is located near the end of the handle, when the sampler holds the handle and moves the hand, the swing arm may be accidentally touched, causing the push rod to move and the net bag to close accidentally. In addition, when sampling aquatic organisms at a long distance, the hand of the staff inevitably needs to move towards the end of the handle, which further increases the risk of misoperation, thereby affecting the smooth progress of the sampling work. Therefore, the operation mode of the prior art still has room for improvement in design, and in view of this, we propose a portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring. Utility model content

[0005] The utility model discloses a portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring, to solve the problem in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] The portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring, including connecting rod, the outside of connecting rod is equipped with the extension sleeve, and the extension sleeve is used for adjusting the length of sampler to facilitate carrying, the top of extension sleeve outer wall is equipped with fixed hole, and the fixed hole is inserted with the plug rod, and the plug rod is inserted in the fixed hole, and then the rope is straightened, so that the position of pull rod is fixed, and then the position of the hollow cover plate is fixed, and the hollow cover plate is removed from the top of the circular frame.

[0008] The right end of connecting rod is equipped with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is used for connecting and supporting the circular frame, the right side of connecting plate is equipped with the circular frame, and the circular frame is used for installing the net bag, the bottom of circular frame is equipped with the net bag, and the net bag is used for catching and storing aquatic organism sample, the top of circular frame is covered with the hollow cover plate, and the hollow cover plate is used for closing the net bag after catching, to avoid the escape of the captured aquatic organism.

[0009] The top of hollow cover plate and the position close to the right end are equipped with the fixed block, and the fixed block is used for fixing the pull rod and spring, the left side of fixed block is equipped with the pull rod, and the pull rod is used for controlling the opening and closing state of hollow cover plate, and provides reset elastic force through spring, the top of connecting rod outer wall and the position close to the right end are equipped with the second fixed convex plate, and the second fixed convex plate provides support point for spring, the right side of second fixed convex plate is equipped with the circular hole for the pull rod to pass through, and the circular hole ensures that the pull rod is fixed and moves along the specified direction, the outside of pull rod is equipped with spring, the left end of pull rod is equipped with the connecting ring, the connecting ring is equipped with the rope, and the operation of pulling the rope realizes the action of pull rod, to control the opening and closing of hollow cover plate, and the end of rope away from connecting ring is connected with plug rod, to facilitate the user to pull the rope and fix the position of rope.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of extension sleeve outer wall and the position close to the right end are threadedly connected with the positioning bolt, and the positioning bolt is used for fixing the position of extension sleeve, and the threaded end of positioning bolt is equipped with the fixed rod.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of connecting rod outer wall and the position close to the left end are equipped with the positioning slot, when the extension sleeve extends outward, the fixed rod is inserted into the positioning slot, to fix the length of sampler in the extension state.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the outer wall of the connecting rod is also provided with a receiving slot, when the extension sleeve is received in the connecting rod, the fixing rod is inserted into the receiving slot, so that the sampler is received, the length of the sampler is shortened, and the sampler is convenient to carry.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the outer wall of the extension sleeve is provided with a first fixing lug near the right end, and a wire hole is formed in the right side of the first fixing lug for the rope to pass through, so that the rope is guided, and the rod is prevented from moving away from the extension sleeve, and the user can conveniently open the hollow cover plate next time.

[0014] Preferably, the left end of the spring abuts against the right side of the second fixing lug, and the right end of the spring abuts against the left side of the fixing block, so as to provide elastic force to drive the hollow cover plate to reset.

[0015] Preferably, the left end of the outer wall of the hollow cover plate is provided with a connecting block, and the bottom of the connecting block is provided with a limiting sliding block, when the hollow cover plate is covered on the top of the circular frame, the right side of the limiting sliding block abuts against the left side of the connecting plate, so as to limit the position of the hollow cover plate, and ensure that the hollow cover plate is just covered on the top of the circular frame.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the limiting sliding block is provided with an avoiding slot, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is matched with the inner wall of the avoiding slot, so as to ensure smooth movement and accurate position of the limiting sliding block, and the hollow cover plate is stably moved.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring is provided with the connecting rod and the extension sleeve, so that the length of the sampler can be adjusted by the user, the sampler is convenient to carry when not in use, the hollow cover plate can be kept in an open state through the cooperation of the fixing hole and the rod, and after the aquatic organism sample is caught, the rod is only needed to be pulled out and loosened, the hollow cover plate can be quickly reset and covered on the circular frame under the action of the spring, the aquatic organism sample caught can not escape due to the open net bag, and the success rate of sampling and the quality of the sample are effectively improved.

[0019] 2. The portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring is provided with the fixing hole and the rod, so that the user can be prevented from accidentally closing the hollow cover plate when holding the extension sleeve, and the smooth sampling process is ensured.

[0020] 3. The portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring is provided with the positioning bolt, the fixing rod, and the positioning slot and the receiving slot, so that the sampler can be stably fixed in the extension state and the receiving state, the structure ensures that the sampler will not be loose or slide during use, and the sampling efficiency and the use stability are improved.

[0021] 4、The portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring is provided with a connecting block and a limiting sliding block on the hollow cover plate, the movement range of the hollow cover plate can be effectively limited through cooperation of the limiting sliding block and the connecting plate, the avoiding groove at the bottom of the limiting sliding block is attached to the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the stability of the hollow cover plate in the closed state is further improved, and accidental sliding or position deviation is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a whole use state structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a part structure schematic view one of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a connecting rod structure schematic view in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a part structure schematic view two of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a hollow cover plate structure schematic view in the utility model;

[0028] In the drawing: 1, extension sleeve; 10, fixed hole; 11, first fixed convex plate; 110, wire hole; 2, connecting rod; 20, positioning slot; 21, storage slot; 22, second fixed convex plate; 220, circular hole; 3, connecting plate; 4, circular frame; 5, mesh bag; 6, positioning bolt; 60, fixed rod; 7, hollow cover plate; 70, fixed block; 71, pull rod; 72, connecting ring; 73, spring; 74, connecting block; 75, limiting sliding block; 750, avoiding groove; 8, rope; 9, plug rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like are the directions or positional relationships shown based on the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0032] The portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring, the outer side of connecting rod 2 is equipped with extension sleeve 1, extension sleeve 1 is used to adjust the length of sampler to facilitate carrying, the top of the outer wall of extension sleeve 1 is provided with fixed hole 10, plug rod 9 is inserted at fixed hole 10, plug rod 9 is inserted in fixed hole 10, and then the position of pull rod 71 is fixed, and then the position of the hollow cover plate 7 is fixed, so that the hollow cover plate 7 is moved away from the top of the circular frame 4;

[0033] The right end of connecting rod 2 is equipped with connecting plate 3, connecting plate 3 is used to connect and support circular frame 4, the right side of connecting plate 3 is equipped with circular frame 4, circular frame 4 is used to install net bag 5, the bottom of circular frame 4 is equipped with net bag 5, net bag 5 is used to catch and store aquatic organism sample, the top of circular frame 4 is covered with hollow cover plate 7, hollow cover plate 7 is used to close net bag 5 after catching, to avoid the escape of captured aquatic organisms;

[0034] The top of hollow cover plate 7 and the position close to the right end are equipped with fixed block 70, fixed block 70 is used to fix pull rod 71 and spring 73, the left side of fixed block 70 is equipped with pull rod 71, pull rod 71 is used to control the opening and closing state of hollow cover plate 7, and reset elastic force is provided through spring 73, the top of the outer wall of connecting rod 2 and the position close to the right end are equipped with second fixed lug plate 22, second fixed lug plate 22 provides support point for spring 73, the right side of second fixed lug plate 22 is provided with circular hole 220 for pull rod 71 to pass through, circular hole 220 ensures that pull rod 71 is fixed and moves along the specified direction, the outer side of pull rod 71 is equipped with spring 73, the left end of pull rod 71 is equipped with connecting ring 72, connecting ring 72 is equipped with rope 8, the action of pull rod 71 is realized through the pulling operation of rope 8, so as to control the opening and closing of hollow cover plate 7, one end of rope 8 away from connecting ring 72 is connected with plug rod 9, which is convenient for the user to pull rope 8 and fix the position of rope 8.

[0035] In this embodiment, the bottom of the outer wall of the extension sleeve 1 is threadedly connected with a positioning bolt 6 near the right end, which is used to fix the position of the extension sleeve 1, and the threaded end of the positioning bolt 6 is provided with a fixing rod 60.

[0036] Specifically, the bottom of the outer wall of the connecting rod 2 is provided with a positioning slot 20 near the left end, when the extension sleeve 1 is extended outward, the fixing rod 60 is inserted into the positioning slot 20, thereby fixing the length of the sampler in the extended state.

[0037] Further, the bottom of the outer wall of the connecting rod 2 is also provided with a storage slot 21, when the extension sleeve 1 is stored with the connecting rod 2, the fixing rod 60 is inserted into the storage slot 21, so as to realize the storage of the sampler, shorten the length of the sampler, and facilitate carrying.

[0038] Further, the top of the outer wall of the extension sleeve 1 is provided with a first fixing lug 11 near the right end, the right side of the first fixing lug 11 is provided with a wire hole 110 for the rope 8 to pass through, the wire hole 110 provides guidance for the rope 8, and can avoid the insertion rod 9 and the rope 8 away from the extension sleeve 1, thereby facilitating the user to open the hollow cover plate 7 next time.

[0039] Further, the left end of the spring 73 abuts against the right side of the second fixing lug 22, and the right end of the spring 73 abuts against the left side of the fixing block 70, which is used to provide elastic force to drive the hollow cover plate 7 to reset.

[0040] Further, the left end of the outer wall of the hollow cover plate 7 is provided with a connecting block 74, the bottom of the connecting block 74 is provided with a limiting sliding block 75, when the hollow cover plate 7 is covered on the top of the circular frame 4, the right side of the limiting sliding block 75 abuts against the left side of the connecting plate 3, thereby limiting the position of the hollow cover plate 7, and ensuring that the hollow cover plate 7 is just covered on the top of the circular frame 4.

[0041] Further, the bottom of the limiting sliding block 75 is provided with an avoiding slot 750, the outer wall of the connecting rod 2 is in close contact with the inner wall of the avoiding slot 750, thereby ensuring smooth movement and accurate position of the limiting sliding block 75, and making the hollow cover plate 7 move stably.

[0042] The portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring of the embodiment is used in the following manner: first, the positioning bolt 6 is loosened, the fixing rod 60 is moved out of the storage slot 21, the extension sleeve 1 is pulled out, the positioning bolt 6 is tightened, the fixing rod 60 is inserted into the positioning slot 20, the position of the extension sleeve 1 and the connecting rod 2 is fixed, the insertion rod 9 is pulled and inserted into the fixing hole 10 at the top of the extension sleeve 1, at this time, the rope 8 is straightened, the rope 8 drives the pull rod 71 to move, the spring 73 is compressed, the hollow cover plate 7 is kept in the open state, the operator holds the extension sleeve 1, the net bag 5 of the sampler is partially inserted into the water body, approaches the aquatic organism to be caught, and guides the target organism into the net bag 5 by gently moving the sampler, when the target organism enters the net bag 5, the insertion rod 9 is pulled out and loosened, under the elastic force of the spring 73, the hollow cover plate 7 is quickly reset and moved, the hollow cover plate 7 is quickly closed and completely covers the top of the circular frame 4, so as to close the net bag 5 and prevent the caught organisms from escaping, if it is necessary to catch again, the insertion rod 9 is pulled again and inserted into the fixing hole 10 at the top of the extension sleeve 1, the hollow cover plate 7 is kept in the open state, the above operation steps are repeated, after catching, the sampler is lifted from the water body, the organisms in the net bag 5 are gently poured into a storage container by opening the hollow cover plate 7, after use, the positioning bolt 6 is loosened, the fixing rod 60 is moved out of the positioning slot 20, the extension sleeve 1 is reset, the positioning bolt 6 is tightened, the fixing rod 60 is inserted into the storage slot 21, so as to realize storage of the sampler, shorten the length of the sampler and facilitate storage and carrying.

[0043] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Portable sampler for monitoring of aquatic organisms, comprising a connecting rod (2), characterised in that: The outer side of the connecting rod (2) is sleeved with an extension sleeve (1), a fixed hole (10) is formed in the top of the outer wall of the extension sleeve (1), a plug rod (9) is inserted into the fixed hole (10), the right end of the connecting rod (2) is provided with a connecting plate (3), the right side of the connecting plate (3) is provided with a circular frame (4), the bottom of the circular frame (4) is provided with a mesh bag (5), the top of the circular frame (4) is covered with a hollow cover plate (7), the top of the hollow cover plate (7) and the position close to the right end are provided with a fixed block (70), the left side of the fixed block (70) is provided with a pull rod (71), the top of the outer wall of the connecting rod (2) and the position close to the right end are provided with a second fixed convex plate (22), the right side of the second fixed convex plate (22) is provided with a circular hole (220) for the pull rod (71) to pass through, the outer side of the pull rod (71) is sleeved with a spring (73), the left end of the pull rod (71) is provided with a connecting ring (72), the connecting ring (72) is provided with a rope (8), one end of the rope (8) away from the connecting ring (72) is connected with the plug rod (9).

2. The portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer wall of the extension sleeve (1) and the position close to the right end are threadedly connected with a positioning bolt (6), and the threaded end of the positioning bolt (6) is provided with a fixed rod (60).

3. The portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer wall of the connecting rod (2) and the position close to the left end are provided with a positioning slot (20), when the extension sleeve (1) extends outward, the fixed rod (60) is inserted into the positioning slot (20).

4. The portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer wall of the connecting rod (2) is also provided with a storage slot (21), when the extension sleeve (1) and the connecting rod (2) are stored, the fixed rod (60) is inserted into the storage slot (21).

5. The portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the outer wall of the extension sleeve (1) and the position close to the right end are provided with a first fixed convex plate (11), the right side of the first fixed convex plate (11) is provided with a wire passing hole (110) for the rope (8) to pass through.

6. The portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the spring (73) abuts against the right side of the second fixed convex plate (22), and the right end of the spring (73) abuts against the left side of the fixed block (70).

7. The portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the outer wall of the hollow cover plate (7) is provided with a connecting block (74), the bottom of the connecting block (74) is provided with a limiting sliding block (75), when the hollow cover plate (7) covers the top of the circular frame (4), the right side of the limiting sliding block (75) abuts against the left side of the connecting plate (3).

8. The portable sampler for aquatic organism monitoring according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting sliding block (75) is provided with an avoiding slot (750), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (2) is fitted with the inner wall of the avoiding slot (750).

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