High-temperature screw conveyor for biomass pressurized fluidized bed gasifier
By installing a self-balancing component, including multi-link parts and counterweights, on the high-temperature screw conveyor, the problems of deformation and leakage caused by temperature difference stress were solved, and the stable operation of the equipment was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520173775.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-26
AI Technical Summary
The high-temperature screw conveyor of the biomass pressurized fluidized bed gasifier deforms and tears at the inlet and outlet due to temperature difference stress, which in turn causes leakage problems.
A self-balancing component, including a multi-link assembly and a counterweight, is installed on the casing of a high-temperature screw conveyor to automatically balance the stress difference between the inlet and outlet ends. Through the movement of the multi-link assembly and the action of the counterweight, the force is evenly distributed to avoid excessive stress.
This effectively avoids tearing at the pipe opening of the high-temperature screw conveyor, prevents leakage, and improves the durability and safety of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223879690U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to conveying equipment technical field, concretely relates to a high temperature screw conveyor for biomass pressurized fluidized bed gasification furnace. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the pressurized biomass gasification slag discharge device, the temperature of the waste slag just discharged from the gasification furnace is very high, which can reach about 750 DEG, and the temperature will be reduced to below 300 DEG after passing through the high temperature screw conveyor for biomass pressurized fluidized bed gasification furnace, the huge temperature difference produces huge temperature difference stress on the inlet and outlet of the high temperature screw conveyor for biomass pressurized fluidized bed gasification furnace, the inlet and outlet will produce deformation on the vertical axis, which often leads to the pipe stress of the high temperature screw conveyor for biomass pressurized fluidized bed gasification furnace being too large and tearing, and further leading to the generation of leakage. SUMMARY
[0003] To solve at least one technical problem of the prior art, the utility model provides a high temperature screw conveyor for biomass pressurized fluidized bed gasification furnace.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme: a high temperature screw conveyor for biomass pressurized fluidized bed gasification furnace, including the shell, the spiral blade being arranged in the shell and the motor being fixed in one end of the shell and being connected with the spiral blade, the high temperature screw conveyor for biomass pressurized fluidized bed gasification furnace further includes a self-balancing assembly for automatically balancing the stress difference between the inlet end and the outlet end of the shell, the self-balancing assembly includes a multi-link component and a configuration block, one end of the multi-link component is fixedly hinged with the shell, the other end is hinged with the shell and can move along the axial direction of the shell, and the configuration block is connected to the movable end of the multi-link component.
[0005] Further, one end of the multi-link component is fixedly hinged with the inlet end of the shell, and the other end of the multi-link is slidably hinged with the outlet end of the shell.
[0006] Further, the lower side of the shell is provided with a sliding wheel moving along the axial direction, and the other end of the multi-link is hinged with the sliding wheel.
[0007] Further, the multi-link component includes a first link, a second link, a third link, a fourth link and a fifth link hinged in sequence, and the first link and the fifth link are respectively hinged with the shell.
[0008] Further, the fifth link is fixedly hinged with the shell, the first link is slidably hinged with the shell, and the configuration block is hinged with the first link.
[0009] Further, one end of the first connecting rod is slidably hinged to the shell, and the other end is hinged to the configuration block, and the second connecting rod is hinged at the middle of the first connecting rod or near the sliding hinged end of the first connecting rod.
[0010] Further, the hinged part of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is connected to one end of the support, and the hinged part of the fourth connecting rod and the fifth connecting rod is connected to the other end of the support.
[0011] Due to the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0012] The utility model discloses a self-balancing assembly is connected on the shell, and the self-balancing assembly includes a plurality of connecting rod components and a counterweight, when the shell one end has the possibility of swelling deformation, and the deformation force is transmitted to the plurality of connecting rod components, thereby making the other end of the plurality of connecting rod components synchronous rise or drop, because of the existence of the counterweight, the force acting on the inlet and outlet end will also be evenly distributed, avoid the high temperature screw conveyor pipe orifice stress of the biomass pressurized fluidized bed gasification furnace and tear and further cause the generation of leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model for the high temperature screw conveyor of the biomass pressurized fluidized bed gasification furnace. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] In order to make the personnel in the technical field better understand the scheme of the application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the application.
[0015] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the application described herein can be implemented. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0016] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "transverse", "longitudinal" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0017] In addition, in addition to indicating the orientation or positional relationship, the above-mentioned terms may also be used to indicate other meanings, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain dependent relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of these terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0018] In addition, the terms "mounting", "setting", "providing", "connecting", "connecting", "sleeving" should be broadly understood. For example, it can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally constructed; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two devices, elements or components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0019] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0020] Referring to Figure 1 The utility model provides a high temperature screw conveyor for biomass pressurized fluidized bed gasification furnace, including casing 1, the screw blade 2 of setting in casing 1, the motor 3 of fixing in casing 1 one end and with screw blade 2 is connected and self -balancing subassembly, self -balancing subassembly is used for automatic balancing casing 1 import end and the stress difference between export end, self -balancing subassembly includes multi -link component 4 and configuration block 5, and one end of multi -link component 4 is fixedly hinged with casing 1, and the other end is hinged with casing 1 and can move along casing 1 axial, and configuration block 5 is connected in the movable one end of multi -link component 4.
[0021] The utility model is connected with self -balancing subassembly on casing 1, and self -balancing subassembly includes multi -link component 4 and counterweight block 4, when one end of casing 1 has the possibility of swelling deformation, the deformation force is transmitted to multi -link component 4, thereby making the other end of multi -link component 4 synchronous rise or drop, due to the existence of counterweight block 5, the force acting on the import and export end will also be evenly distributed, avoid the high temperature screw conveyor for biomass pressurized fluidized bed gasification furnace pipe orifice stress and lead to tear, and further lead to the generation of leakage.
[0022] Further, the shell 1 is provided with an inlet 11 and an outlet 12 at one end, and one end of the multi-link part 4 is fixedly hinged to the inlet end of the shell 1, and the other end of the multi-link part is slidably hinged to the outlet end of the shell 1.
[0023] Further, the shell 1 is provided with a sliding wheel moving in the axial direction at the lower side, and the other end of the multi-link part is hinged to the sliding wheel.
[0024] Further, the multi-link part 4 comprises a first link 41, a second link 42, a third link 43, a fourth link 44 and a fifth link 45 hinged in sequence, and the first link 41 and the fifth link 45 are respectively hinged to the shell 1.
[0025] Further, the fifth link 45 is fixedly hinged to the shell 1, the first link 41 is slidably hinged to the shell 1, and the configuration block 5 is hinged to the first link 41 through a flexible cable.
[0026] Further, one end of the first link 41 is slidably hinged to the shell 1, and the other end is hinged to the configuration block 5, and the second link 42 is hinged to the middle part of the first link 41 or the part close to the slidably hinged end of the first link 41.
[0027] Further, the hinged part of the first link 41 and the second link 42 is connected to one end of the bracket 6, and the hinged part of the fourth link 44 and the fifth link 45 is connected to the other end of the bracket 6.
[0028] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to the above-described embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the above-described embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A high-temperature screw conveyor for a biomass pressurized fluidized bed gasifier, comprising a casing (1), a screw blade (2) arranged in the casing (1), and a motor (3) fixed at one end of the casing (1) and connected with the screw blade (2), characterized in that, The high-temperature screw conveyor for the biomass pressurized fluidized bed gasification furnace further comprises a self-balancing assembly for automatically balancing the stress difference between the inlet end and the outlet end of the shell (1), the self-balancing assembly comprises a multi-link component (4) and a configuration block (5), one end of the multi-link component (4) is fixedly hinged with the shell (1), the other end is hinged with the shell (1) and can move axially along the shell (1), and the configuration block (5) is connected to the movable end of the multi-link component (4).
2. The high temperature screw conveyor for a pressurized fluidized bed gasifier of biomass according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the multi-link component (4) is fixedly hinged with the inlet end of the shell (1), and the other end of the multi-link component is slidably hinged with the outlet end of the shell (1).
3. The high temperature screw conveyor for a pressurized fluidized bed gasifier of biomass according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The lower side of the shell (1) is provided with a sliding wheel moving axially, and the other end of the multi-link component is hinged with the sliding wheel.
4. The high temperature screw conveyor for a pressurized fluidized bed gasifier of biomass according to claim 1, characterized in that, The multi-link component (4) comprises a first link (41), a second link (42), a third link (43), a fourth link (44) and a fifth link (45) hinged in sequence, and the first link (41) and the fifth link (45) are respectively hinged with the shell (1).
5. The high temperature screw conveyor for a pressurized fluidized bed gasifier of biomass according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fifth link (45) is fixedly hinged with the shell (1), the first link (41) is slidably hinged with the shell (1), and the configuration block (5) is hinged with the first link (41).
6. The high temperature screw conveyor for a pressurized fluidized bed gasifier of biomass according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the first link (41) is slidably hinged with the shell (1), the other end is hinged with the configuration block (5), and the second link (42) is hinged at the middle part of the first link (41) or close to the sliding hinged end of the first link (41).
7. The high temperature screw conveyor for a pressurized fluidized bed gasifier of biomass according to claim 4, characterized in that, The hinged part of the first link (41) and the second link (42) is connected with one end of a support (6), and the hinged part of the fourth link (44) and the fifth link (45) is connected with the other end of the support (6).