Water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and discloses a water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment which comprises a slope protection body, and a stone concrete reinforcing layer is fixedly laid on the slope face of the slope protection body. A plurality of groups of arched holes are formed in the stone concrete reinforcing layer; green plants are arranged in the arched holes, and root systems of the green plants are planted in the slope protection main body; according to the water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment, firm support is provided for the slope protection body through the stone concrete reinforcing layer, water and soil loss is effectively prevented, meanwhile, the gravel blocks are laid on the upper surface of the slope protection body at the arch-shaped holes, the gravel blocks can reduce impact force of raindrops on the soil surface of the slope protection body, the flow speed of rainwater is reduced, and the water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment is protected. Therefore, the scouring effect of runoff on soil is reduced, and the situation that the stability of green plants is affected due to the fact that the soil at the root system position of the green plants is scoured is avoided; green plant damage caused by wind power or rain wash is reduced, and the stability of the slope protection main body is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water conservancy engineering technical field, concretely is a water conservancy slope protection ecological dike. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of our country economy, the pace of infrastructure construction is accelerating, and water conservancy engineering as an important part of infrastructure construction, its construction quantity and scale are increasing year by year. In these water conservancy engineering, slope protection and dam are common key structures, they not only bear the important task of preventing water and soil loss, guaranteeing the stability of embankment, but also directly influence the protection and repair of surrounding ecological environment;

[0003] At present, water conservancy slope protection ecological dike, usually staff will green plants directly plant on the slope surface, and the plant root system can penetrate the hole into the soil, enhance its stability and erosion resistance, but the slope is often washed by rain, easy to cause soil loss, lead to poor stability of green plants, influence the growth of green plants, the structural stability of slope protection reduces, so we put forward a kind of water conservancy slope protection ecological dike to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a water conservancy slope protection ecological dike, solves the problem that the slope is often washed by rain, easy to cause soil loss, lead to poor stability of green plants, influence the growth of green plants, the structural stability of slope protection reduces.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a water conservancy slope protection ecological dike, including slope protection main part, the slope surface of slope protection main part is fixedly laid with stone block concrete reinforcing layer;

[0006] A plurality of groups of arcuate holes are formed in the stone block concrete reinforcing layer;

[0007] Green plants are arranged in the arcuate holes, and the roots of the green plants are planted in the slope protection main part.

[0008] Sandstone blocks are laid on the slope surface of the slope protection main part at the positions of the arcuate holes.

[0009] A plurality of reinforcing rods for supporting and reinforcing the green plants are fixedly installed on the stone block concrete reinforcing layer.

[0010] Preferably, the slope bottom of the slope protection main part is fixed with a transverse plate, and the stone block concrete reinforcing layer and the transverse plate are in abutment.

[0011] Preferably, a water storage pool in open structure is fixed on the top of the slope body, a pipe body is arranged at each of the top transversely arranged arc-shaped holes, one end of the pipe body penetrates through the stone concrete reinforcing layer and is fixed and communicated with the water storage pool, a control valve is arranged in the pipe body, and a flow guide hole is arranged in the stone concrete reinforcing layer at the positions of the longitudinally adjacent arc-shaped holes.

[0012] Preferably, the two ends of the flow guide hole are communicated with two groups of arc-shaped holes respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the open end of the water storage pool is sequentially fixed with a filter cover plate for filtering rainwater.

[0014] Preferably, the water inlet of one end of the pipe body is above the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage pool.

[0015] Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a water conservancy ecological embankment of slope protection, has the following beneficial effects compared with prior art:

[0017] The water conservancy ecological embankment of slope protection provides solid support for the slope body through the stone concrete reinforcing layer, effectively prevents water and soil loss, and simultaneously the sand and stone blocks are arranged on the upper surface of the slope body at the arc-shaped hole positions, the sand and stone blocks can reduce the impact force of raindrops on the soil surface of the slope body, reduce the flow rate of rainwater, thereby reducing the scouring effect of runoff on the soil, avoiding the soil at the position of the green plant root system from being scoured and affecting the stability of the green plant, and further, under the cooperation of the reinforcing rod, the support to the green plant can be reinforced, the green plant root system is better fixed to the soil, the damage of the green plant caused by wind force or rainwater scouring is reduced, and the stability of the slope body is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a whole structure side view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a whole structure side view of the utility model; Figure 2 of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 101, slope body; 102, stone concrete reinforcing layer; 103, arc-shaped hole; 104, green plant; 105, sand and stone block; 106, reinforcing rod; 107, water storage pool; 108, filter cover plate; 109, pipe body; 110, control valve; 111, flow guide hole; 112, transverse plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Clearly and completely describe the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

[0023] As shown in the background art: Figure 1

[0024] A water conservancy slope protection ecological dike, including slope protection main body 101.

[0025] In the present embodiment: to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, as disclosed in the background art above, "the current water conservancy slope protection ecological dike, usually the staff directly plant green plants 104 on the slope surface, the plant root system can penetrate the hole into the soil, enhance its stability and erosion resistance, but the slope is often washed by rain, easy to cause soil loss, lead to poor stability of green plants 104, affect the growth of green plants 104, the structure stability of slope protection is reduced", in combination with use, this problem is obviously a real problem and is relatively difficult to solve.

[0026] Further:

[0027] As shown in the background art: Figures 1-3

[0028] In combination with the above content: the slope surface of the slope protection main body 101 is fixedly laid with a stone block concrete reinforcing layer 102;

[0029] A plurality of groups of arched holes 103 are formed in the stone block concrete reinforcing layer 102;

[0030] Green plants 104 are arranged in the arched holes 103, and the root system of the green plants 104 is planted in the slope protection main body 101;

[0031] The slope surface of the slope protection main body 101 is laid with a sandstone block 105 at the position of the arched hole 103;

[0032] A plurality of groups of reinforcing rods 106 for supporting and reinforcing the green plants 104 are fixedly installed on the stone block concrete reinforcing layer 102.

[0033] In the present embodiment: the water conservancy slope protection ecological dike, when in use, the slope surface of the slope protection main body 101 is laid with a stone block concrete reinforcing layer 102, and a plurality of groups of arched holes 103 are formed in the surface of the stone block concrete reinforcing layer 102, the arched holes 103 are through type, the green plants 104 can be arranged in the arched holes 103 and planted in the slope protection main body 101, the root system can penetrate into the soil, enhance the cohesion of the soil, thereby improving the stability of the slope protection and reducing the risk of soil erosion; ​​

[0034] The stone concrete reinforcing layer 102 provides a solid support for the slope body 101, effectively preventing water and soil loss, while the arched holes 103 in the stone concrete reinforcing layer 102 provide planting space for the green plants 104, allowing the green plants 104 to grow stably on the slope body 101;

[0035] The gravel blocks 105 are laid on the upper surface of the slope body 101 at the position of the arched holes 103, which can reduce the impact force of raindrops on the soil surface of the slope body 101, reduce the flow rate of rainwater, and thus reduce the erosion of runoff on the soil, avoiding the erosion of the soil at the root system position of the green plants 104 and affecting the stability of the green plants 104;

[0036] Under the action of the reinforcing rods 106, the support for the green plants 104 can be reinforced, helping the root system of the green plants 104 to better fix the soil and reducing the damage to the green plants 104 caused by wind or rainwater erosion, thus avoiding the damage to the green plants 104 and reducing the stability of the slope body 101.

[0037] Further;

[0038] In an optional embodiment, the slope body 101 is fixed with a transverse plate 112 at the bottom of the slope, and the stone concrete reinforcing layer 102 and the transverse plate 112 are in contact.

[0039] In this embodiment, the slope body 101 is provided with a transverse plate 112 at the bottom of the slope, which can increase the structural stability of the slope body 101. Especially in the case of water flow impact and soil erosion, the transverse plate 112 can effectively resist the erosion of water flow and protect the slope foot from being damaged. Meanwhile, the bottom end of the stone concrete reinforcing layer 102 is in contact with the transverse plate 112, which can support and resist the transverse plate 112 and improve the stability of the stone concrete reinforcing layer 102. When one side of the slope body 101 is a river, the river can be prevented from causing serious erosion to the slope body 101.

[0040] Further;

[0041] In an optional embodiment, the slope body 101 is fixed with a water storage tank 107 in an open structure at the top, and each arched hole 103 arranged transversely at the top is provided with a pipe body 109, one end of the pipe body 109 penetrating through the stone concrete reinforcing layer 102 and being fixed and communicated with the water storage tank 107, a control valve 110 being installed inside the pipe body 109, and a flow guide hole 111 being formed in the stone concrete reinforcing layer 102 at the position of the longitudinally adjacent arched holes 103;

[0042] The two ends of the flow guide hole 111 are respectively communicated with two groups of arched holes 103;

[0043] The open end of the water storage pool 107 is sequentially fixed with a filter cover plate 108 for filtering rainwater.

[0044] One end of the pipe body 109 is located above the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage pool 107.

[0045] In this embodiment, when the green plants 104 need to be watered, the stone concrete reinforcing layer 102 is provided with a water storage pool 107 on the top of the slope protection body 101. The water storage pool 107 can collect and store rainwater, which is convenient for watering the green plants 104 later. The open end of the water storage pool 107 is sequentially provided with a filter cover plate 108. Rainwater can flow into the water storage pool 107 through the holes of the filter cover plate 108. The filter cover plate 108 can filter rainwater to prevent large garbage from entering the water storage pool 107 and causing the water storage pool 107 to be full of garbage.

[0046] By opening the control valve 110, the pipe body 109 is unblocked. At this time, the water in the water storage pool 107 flows into the pipe body 109 and is discharged to the top of the stone concrete reinforcing layer 102 through the pipe body 109, which irrigates the green plants 104 on the top. The arched holes 103 of the top row flow into the arched holes 103 of the next row through the flow guide holes 111 to irrigate the green plants 104. In this way, all the green plants 104 can be irrigated, which can ensure better growth of the green plants 104 and improve the overall stability of the slope protection body 101.

[0047] It should be noted that one end of the pipe body 109 is located above the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage pool 107. When the water storage pool 107 has silt, the pipe body 109 can be prevented from being blocked.

[0048] The staff can manually rotate the control valve 110 regularly to transport water and irrigate the green plants 104. At the same time, the staff can regularly clean the silt in the water storage pool 107.

[0049] The sand and stone blocks 105 can cover the upper surface of the soil, thereby reducing the silt entering the flow guide holes 111 during rainwater washing and affecting the flow effect of water.

[0050] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification are all prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A water conservancy ecological revetment, comprising a revetment main body (101), characterized in that, The slope surface of the slope body (101) is fixedly paved with a stone concrete reinforcing layer (102); A plurality of groups of arched holes (103) are formed in the stone concrete reinforcing layer (102); Green plants (104) are arranged in the arched holes (103), and roots of the green plants (104) are planted in the slope body (101); Sand blocks (105) are arranged on the slope surface of the slope body (101) at positions of the arched holes (103); A plurality of groups of reinforcing rods (106) for supporting and reinforcing the green plants (104) are fixedly arranged on the stone concrete reinforcing layer (102).

2. The ecological revetment of claim 1, wherein: A transverse plate (112) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slope body (101), and the stone concrete reinforcing layer (102) and the transverse plate (112) abut against each other.

3. The ecological revetment of claim 1, wherein: An open water pool (107) is fixedly arranged at the top of the slope body (101), a pipe body (109) is arranged at each of the arched holes (103) arranged transversely at the top, one end of the pipe body (109) penetrates through the stone concrete reinforcing layer (102) and is fixedly and communicatively connected to the water pool (107), a control valve (110) is arranged in the pipe body (109), and a flow guide hole (111) is formed in the stone concrete reinforcing layer (102) at positions of longitudinally-adjacent arched holes (103).

4. The ecological revetment of claim 3, wherein: The flow guide hole (111) is in communication with two groups of arched holes (103) at two ends thereof.

5. The ecological revetment of claim 3, wherein: A filter cover plate (108) for filtering rainwater is fixedly and sequentially arranged at an opening of the water pool (107).

6. The ecological revetment of claim 3, wherein: The water inlet of one end of the pipe body (109) is arranged above the bottom of the inner cavity of the water pool (107).

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