Monitoring system of lightning arrester and processor with same
By designing a surge arrester monitoring system, accurate monitoring of lightning activity was achieved, solving the problem of inaccurate monitoring and analysis in existing technologies, and improving the protection capability and monitoring efficiency of surge arresters.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422968145.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies cannot accurately monitor and analyze lightning activity, leading to a decrease in the protective capability of surge arresters and making it easy to cause large-scale power outages.
A surge arrester monitoring system was designed, including a surge arrester processing unit, a data acquisition unit, a data processing unit, and a host computer monitoring unit. Data is transmitted through a 4G network to realize the real-time acquisition, analysis, and monitoring of surge arrester data.
It enables accurate monitoring and analysis of lightning activity, improves the protective capability of surge arresters, reduces manpower and material consumption, and enhances the accuracy and timeliness of monitoring.
Smart Images

Figure CN223883670U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a lightning arrester monitoring system and a processor with the same. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the power transmission line is a high-incidence area of lightning disasters. Both direct lightning and induced lightning can cause damage to power transmission facilities. The lightning arrester is usually installed in an open environment and is affected by power frequency voltage and harsh environment for a long time during operation. The lightning arrester valve piece will inevitably show signs of aging or dampness, resulting in a decrease in the protection capability of the lightning arrester. This makes the power grid operate in an uncontrollable state, and in severe cases, it can cause a large-scale power grid outage accident. Therefore, it is necessary to timely monitor the operation state of the lightning arrester and evaluate the health condition of the lightning arrester.
[0003] In related technologies, the lightning arrester on the transmission line is mainly collected by manually observing or counting the number of unmanned aerial vehicle patrol actions, and then a data statistics table is made for reference by the power supply department. This method is easily affected by the observer's own factors, causing misreading, recording errors, and other problems. Moreover, since most lightning arresters are in unpopulated areas in the wild, they are far apart from each other. One statistics not only consumes a lot of manpower and resources, but also needs to consider the weather conditions and other natural environmental factors. It is very inconvenient to implement, and it is easy to miss, so it cannot accurately monitor and analyze the installation effect of the lightning arrester and the lightning activity.
[0004] At present, there is no effective solution to the technical problem that the lightning activity cannot be accurately monitored and analyzed. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model provides a lightning arrester monitoring system to at least solve the technical problem that the lightning activity cannot be accurately monitored and analyzed.
[0006] According to one aspect of the utility model, a lightning arrester monitoring system is provided. The monitoring system can include: a lightning arrester processing unit connected to a high-voltage line for collecting lightning protection data of the high-voltage line; a data acquisition unit connected to the lightning arrester processing unit for collecting lightning protection data output by the lightning arrester processing unit; a data processing unit connected to the data acquisition unit for analyzing and processing the lightning protection data; and an upper computer monitoring unit connected to the data processing unit for monitoring the processed lightning protection data.
[0007] Optionally, the lightning arrester monitoring system further includes a data detection unit connected to one end of the data acquisition unit and connected to one end of the data processing unit for analyzing and detecting the data output by the data acquisition unit.
[0008] Optionally, the host computer monitoring unit comprises a master single-chip microcomputer chip configured to control the monitoring system.
[0009] Optionally, the host computer monitoring unit further comprises a wireless communication module connected to the master single-chip microcomputer chip and configured to transmit data in the monitoring system, and / or a positioning module connected to the master single-chip microcomputer chip and configured to obtain geographic information of the monitoring system.
[0010] Optionally, the host computer monitoring unit further comprises a power supply module connected to the master single-chip microcomputer chip and configured to supply power to the monitoring system.
[0011] Optionally, the power supply module comprises a solar panel configured to supply power to the power supply module, and / or a lithium ion battery assembly configured to store electric energy.
[0012] Optionally, the monitoring system further comprises a background management unit connected to the host computer monitoring unit and configured to patrol and send data of the host computer monitoring unit.
[0013] Optionally, the background management unit comprises a central software module configured to patrol data of the host computer monitoring unit, and an information transceiver module connected to the central software module and configured to send prompt information from the central software module to a mobile terminal.
[0014] Optionally, the data acquisition unit comprises an information prompt module configured to prompt a fault of the monitoring system.
[0015] According to an aspect of the present application, a processor is provided. The processor comprises a monitoring system, and the monitoring system is a monitoring system of a lightning arrester.
[0016] In the present application, the lightning arrester processing unit is connected to a high-voltage line and configured to acquire lightning data of the high-voltage line, the data acquisition unit is connected to the lightning arrester processing unit and configured to acquire lightning data output by the lightning arrester processing unit, the data processing unit is connected to the data acquisition unit and configured to analyze and process the lightning data, and the host computer monitoring unit is connected to the data processing unit and configured to monitor the processed lightning data. That is, the present application monitors a high-voltage line in operation, acquires lightning data, processes and monitors the lightning data, obtains a lightning activity condition, and thus solves the technical problem of being unable to accurately monitor and analyze the lightning activity condition, and achieves the technical effect of accurately monitoring and analyzing the lightning activity condition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of this application, illustrate certain illustrative embodiments of the present application and assist in explaining the present application. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a surge arrester monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a monitoring system for another surge arrester according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a host computer detection unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another host computer monitoring unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another host computer monitoring unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a power supply module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a monitoring system for a surge arrester according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a back-end management unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a data acquisition unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a local system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of a backend system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of a 4G wireless private network transmission according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0031] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the description and the above drawings of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a system, product or device including a series of units does not have to be limited to those units clearly listed, but can include other units not clearly listed or inherent to these products or devices.
[0032] According to the embodiments of the present application, an embodiment of a monitoring system of a lightning arrester is provided.
[0033] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring system of a lightning arrester according to the embodiments of the present application, as shown in the figure, the monitoring system of the lightning arrester 100 can include: lightning arrester processing unit 10, data acquisition unit 20, data processing unit 30 and host computer monitoring unit 40. Figure 1
[0034] The lightning arrester processing unit 10 is connected with the high-voltage line, and is used for collecting lightning protection data of the high-voltage line. The lightning arrester processing unit 10 can also be called a zinc oxide lightning arrester processing unit, and can include a lightning arrester counter.
[0035] Optionally, the lightning arrester counter detects the leakage current and the number of actions of the lightning arrester of the power transmission line in real time, and transmits the measured data, i.e. lightning protection data, to the data acquisition unit 20.
[0036] The data acquisition unit 20 is connected with the lightning arrester processing unit 10, and is used for collecting lightning protection data output by the lightning arrester processing unit 10. The data acquisition unit 20 can include a data acquisition device.
[0037] Optionally, the data acquisition device has three working states. The first is that after receiving the acquisition instruction sent by the background system, the data acquisition device transmits the three-phase leakage resistive current value and the cumulative number of actions to the background through the 4G network. The second is that when there is lightning overvoltage, the data acquisition device actively transmits the leakage current and the cumulative number of actions to the background system through the 4G network. The third is the normal working state, which automatically sends the latest detection data to the control center according to the number of daily sending set by the control center.
[0038] The data processing unit 30 is connected with the data acquisition unit 20, and is used for analyzing and processing lightning protection data. After analyzing the lightning protection data, the change of the performance index of the lightning arrester is determined, so as to predict the running state of the lightning arrester.
[0039] The host computer monitoring unit 40 is connected with the data processing unit 30, and is used for monitoring the processed lightning protection data. The operation parameters of the lightning arrester can be monitored at any time and any place, and the historical data of the operation of the lightning arrester can also be extracted.
[0040] In the utility model, the lightning arrester processing unit 10 is connected with the high-voltage line, and is used for collecting lightning protection data of the high-voltage line. The data collection unit 20 is connected with the lightning arrester processing unit 10, and is used for collecting the lightning protection data output by the lightning arrester processing unit. The data processing unit 30 is connected with the data collection unit 20, and is used for analyzing and processing the lightning protection data. The host computer monitoring unit 40 is connected with the data processing unit 30, and is used for monitoring the processed lightning protection data. That is to say, the utility model monitors the high-voltage line in operation, acquires lightning protection data, processes and monitors the lightning protection data, obtains the lightning activity condition, and further solves the technical problem that the lightning activity condition cannot be accurately monitored and analyzed, and realizes the technical effect that the lightning activity condition can be accurately monitored and analyzed.
[0041] The above lightning arrester monitoring system of the embodiment will be further introduced below.
[0042] As an optional embodiment, the lightning arrester monitoring system 100 further comprises a data detection unit, one end of which is connected with the data collection unit, and one end of which is connected with the data processing unit, and which is used for analyzing and detecting the data output by the data collection unit.
[0043] Figure 2 is a schematic view of another lightning arrester monitoring system according to an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 2 The lightning arrester monitoring system 100 can further comprise a data detection unit 50.
[0044] In the embodiment, the data detection unit 50 is connected with the data collection unit 20 at one end and connected with the data processing unit 30 at the other end, and the purpose is to determine the collection environment of the lightning protection data.
[0045] For example, the lightning protection data is detected to determine whether the lightning protection data is an on-line leakage current value or is collected under lightning strike or overvoltage condition.
[0046] As an optional embodiment, the host computer monitoring unit 40 comprises a master control single-chip microcomputer chip, which is used for controlling the monitoring system.
[0047] Figure 3 is a schematic view of a host computer detection unit according to an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 3 The host computer detection unit 40 can comprise a master control single-chip microcomputer chip 401.
[0048] In this embodiment, the master single-chip microcomputer chip 401 is used for controlling the monitoring system.
[0049] For example, after the master single-chip microcomputer chip 401 processes the discharge count signal in the lightning protection data, the discharge information, the positioning information, the product working state and other signals are transmitted remotely through the 4G Internet, and the relevant data information is sent to the power grid platform internal management system.
[0050] As an optional embodiment, the host computer monitoring unit 40 further comprises a wireless communication module connected with the master single-chip microcomputer chip, used for transmitting data in the monitoring system, and / or a positioning module connected with the master single-chip microcomputer chip, used for obtaining geographical information of the monitoring system.
[0051] In this embodiment, the wireless communication module 402 can also be referred to as a 4G wireless private network transmission module.
[0052] Optionally, the 4G wireless private network transmission can realize real-time and reliable data transmission of the monitoring signal, has the characteristics of low cost, convenient installation and maintenance, strong diffraction ability, flexible networking structure, long coverage range, is suitable for occasions with many scattered points and complex geographical environment, and has a wide application in many private network fields.
[0053] Optionally, the positioning module 403, which can also be referred to as a GPS+Beidou positioning signal module, is connected with the master single-chip microcomputer chip 401 and used for providing geographical information of the monitoring system.
[0054] Figure 4 is another schematic view of a host computer monitoring unit according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figure, the host computer monitoring unit can comprise: a wireless communication module 402 and a positioning module 403. Figure 4
[0055] As an optional embodiment, the host computer monitoring unit 40 further comprises a power supply module connected with the master single-chip microcomputer chip, used for supplying power to the monitoring system.
[0056] Figure 5 is another schematic view of a host computer monitoring unit according to another embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figure, the host computer monitoring unit 40 can comprise: a power supply module 404. Figure 5
[0057] In this embodiment, the power supply module 404 can realize the functions of power supply management, solar power, battery charging and discharging and voltage stabilization protection.
[0058] As an optional embodiment, the power supply module 404 comprises a solar panel for supplying power to the power supply module and / or a lithium ion battery assembly for storing electric energy.
[0059] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a power supply module according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figure, the power supply module 404 can include a solar panel 4041 and a lithium ion battery assembly 4042. Figure 6
[0060] In this embodiment, the solar panel 4041 can also be referred to as a monocrystalline silicon solar panel, which is an assembly of a plurality of monocrystalline silicon solar cell pieces assembled on a panel in a certain way, also known as a monocrystalline solar panel.
[0061] Optionally, the working principle of the monocrystalline silicon solar panel is based on the photoelectric effect. When sunlight shines on the p-n junction of the semiconductor, a new hole-electron pair is formed. Under the action of the p-n junction electric field, the holes flow from the n region to the p region, and the electrons flow from the p region to the n region, and after the circuit is connected, the current is formed.
[0062] Optionally, the lithium ion battery assembly 4042 can also be referred to as a high-performance lithium ion battery assembly.
[0063] As an optional embodiment, the monitoring system 100 of the lightning arrester further comprises a background management unit connected with the upper computer monitoring unit, for patrolling and sending data of the upper computer monitoring unit.
[0064] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of another monitoring system of a lightning arrester according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figure, the monitoring system 100 of the lightning arrester can also include a background management unit 60. Figure 7
[0065] In this embodiment, the background management unit 60 can also be referred to as a background management system, which can manually and automatically (the number of daily patrols can be set) patrol the monitoring data of each local system, and send the leakage current and the cumulative number of actions to the staff's mobile phone in the form of a message.
[0066] As an optional embodiment, the background management unit 60 comprises a central software module for patrolling data of the upper computer monitoring unit, and an information transceiver module connected with the central software module for sending prompt information from the central software module to the mobile terminal.
[0067] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a background management unit according to the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in the figure, the background management unit 60 can include: central software module 601 and information transceiver module 602. Figure 8 As shown in the figure, the background management unit 60 can include: central software module 601 and information transceiver module 602.
[0068] In this embodiment, the central software module 601 can also be called background central software, and the information transceiver module 602 can also be called intelligent short message transceiver module.
[0069] Optionally, the central software module 601 is installed on a monitoring center server, and the monitoring data of each local system can be manually and automatically (the number of daily inspection can be set) inspected, and the leakage current and the cumulative number of actions are sent to the staff's mobile phone in the form of short message through the intelligent short message transceiver module.
[0070] Optionally, the system software is based on Windows platform, and the background application software is divided into monitoring analysis and data management two parts, wherein the system monitoring and analysis part is designed by using object-oriented programming technology, the software structure is simple, and the interface is friendly. Real-time receiving each local system data, display each group transmission line arrester state, user can set local system daily sending data number, discharge counting zero, also can manually inspect local system data; It has historical data (normal operation data and alarm data) recording function, and can export to generate excel document, edit, print; View real-time curve, view historical curve. The leakage current and the cumulative discharge number can be sent to the staff's mobile phone in the form of short message through the short message module (Short Message Service, abbreviated as SMS).
[0071] Optionally, the mobile phone end is the mobile phone APP (Application) application program of the online monitoring system based on Andriod language, the real-time running state and health condition of the arrester are presented to the user at any time through communication between the lower computer. Because of the popularity of mobile devices, the functions of monitoring online overpressure pressure relief value, online leakage current monitoring, remote arrester counting reporting, GPS (Global Positioning System) accurate positioning, remote data aggregation transmission and the like can be realized in the mobile phone APP. When the arrester is struck by lightning or fails, the user can discover and take corresponding prevention or treatment measures in time. Through the APP application program, the arrester online monitoring realizes "pocket" management, and the arrester can be monitored at any time and anywhere.
[0072] As an optional embodiment, the data acquisition unit 20 further comprises an information prompting module for prompting that the monitoring system fails.
[0073] Figure 9It is a schematic diagram of a data acquisition unit according to an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in the figure, the data acquisition unit 20 includes: information prompt module 201. Figure 9
[0074] In this embodiment, the information prompt module 201 can be an LED warning light, used to prompt equipment failure.
[0075] For example, there is an LED failure warning, and the LED warning light can be turned on in time when the equipment fails, facilitating timely replacement by the inspection personnel.
[0076] In this embodiment, the utility model discloses a high-voltage line running monitoring method, lightning protection data acquisition method and lightning activity monitoring method, and lightning activity monitoring device.
[0077] The technical scheme of the utility model embodiment will be illustrated below in combination with the preferred embodiment.
[0078] At present, the power transmission line is a high-incidence area of lightning disasters, and both direct lightning and induced lightning can cause damage to power transmission facilities. The lightning arrester is usually placed in an open environment and is affected by power frequency voltage and harsh environment for a long time during operation. The lightning arrester valve piece will inevitably show signs of aging or dampness, resulting in a decrease in the protection capability of the lightning arrester, so that the power grid operates in an uncontrollable state, and in severe cases, it will cause a large-scale power grid outage accident. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the operation state of the lightning arrester and evaluate the health condition of the lightning arrester in time.
[0079] In the related art, the lightning arrester on the transmission line is mainly collected by the way of manual observation or unmanned aerial vehicle patrol action counter times, and then a data statistics table is made for the power supply department to refer to. This method is easily affected by the observer's own factors, causing misreading, recording errors and other problems. Moreover, since most of the lightning arresters are in the unmanned area in the wild, the interval between them is very far, and it not only consumes a lot of manpower and material resources to do a statistics, but also needs to consider the weather conditions and other natural environmental factors, which is very inconvenient to realize, and is easy to miss, and cannot accurately monitor and analyze the installation effect of the lightning arrester and the lightning activity. In view of the above technical problems that cannot accurately monitor and analyze the lightning activity, at present, no effective solution has been proposed.
[0080] To solve the above problems, the embodiment provides an intelligent monitoring system for the operating state of a lightning arrester, which can monitor the lightning arrester of a power transmission line in operation, acquire various parameters reflecting the operating state of the lightning arrester of the power transmission line, analyze and process the parameters, well reflect the change of performance indexes of the lightning arrester of the power transmission line, predict the operating state of the lightning arrester of the power transmission line, provide real-time monitoring of alarm and fault diagnosis when necessary, upload data to an intelligent terminal application program, monitor the operating parameters of the lightning arrester at any time and anywhere, and extract historical data of the lightning arrester, thereby solving the technical problem that the lightning activity cannot be accurately monitored and analyzed, and achieving the technical effect that the lightning activity can be accurately monitored and analyzed.
[0081] In the embodiment, the lightning arrester on-line monitoring system includes two parts: a system hardware design and an intelligent diagnosis intelligent terminal design.
[0082] Optionally, the operating mechanism is as follows: when the high-voltage line is in normal operation, the on-line leakage current value of the lightning arrester assembly is monitored remotely to determine whether the lightning arrester assembly is in normal operation, so that the function of starting the discharge protection can be ensured when the high-voltage line is subjected to lightning, overvoltage and overcurrent.
[0083] Optionally, when the high-voltage line is subjected to lightning, overvoltage and overcurrent, the lightning monitoring instrument is started, an alarm counting signal is output, lightning discharge is counted once, the terminal host computer counts once, and the terminal position, alarm counting information and on-line leakage current are transmitted to the background monitoring system through the 4G interconnection private network, and data analysis and linkage are performed by the background system.
[0084] Optionally, when the lightning arrester operates, the discharge current flows through the pull-down resistor R1 to discharge, a certain voltage drop is generated on R1, the voltage drop on R1 is rectified by a rectifier circuit, the capacitor C1 is charged, then the capacitor C1 discharges the inductor coil L of the electromagnetic counter, the electromagnetic switch operates by using the principle of inductive induction, the mainboard circuit unit detects the discharge counting signal, processes the discharge information, positioning information and product working state through the main chip, transmits the signals to the power grid platform internal management system through the 4G Internet remote transmission, and the background system timely links to the warning, and accurately grasps the operating state of each line.
[0085] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of a local system according to the embodiment of the utility model, as Figure 10 shown, the local system 1000 includes a lightning arrester intelligent counter sensor 10001 and an acquisition box 10002.
[0086] In the embodiment, the acquisition box is composed of a data collector, a solar power supply device and a 4G wireless data transmission module. The solar power supply device is responsible for providing the working power supply of the local system, and the configuration of the solar power supply device is selected according to the local climate condition. The arrester counter detects the leakage current and the action times of the transmission line arrester in real time, and transmits the measured data to the data collector.
[0087] Optionally, the data collector has three working states. In the first state, after receiving the acquisition instruction sent by the background system, the data collector transmits the three-phase leakage resistive current value and the cumulative action times to the background through the 4G network. In the second state, when there is a lightning overvoltage, the data collector actively transmits the leakage current and the cumulative action times to the background system through the 4G network. In the third state, according to the sending times set by the control center every day, the data collector automatically sends the latest detection data to the control center.
[0088] Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of a background system according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figure, the background system 1100 comprises: a background center software 11001 and an intelligent SMS receiving and sending module 11002. Figure 11
[0089] In the embodiment, the background center software is installed on the monitoring center server, and the monitoring data of each local system can be manually and automatically (the number of daily inspection can be set) inspected, and the leakage current and the cumulative action times are sent to the staff's mobile phone in the form of SMS through the intelligent SMS receiving and sending module.
[0090] Optionally, the system software is based on the Windows platform, and the system background application software is divided into two parts of monitoring analysis and data management. The system monitoring and analysis part is designed by using object-oriented programming technology, and the software structure is simple and the interface is friendly. The data of each local system is received in real time, the state of each group of transmission line arresters is displayed, the number of data sent by the local system every day can be set by the user, the discharge counting can be cleared, and the data of the local system can also be manually inspected. The system has a historical data (normal operation data and alarm data) recording function, and can export to generate an excel document for editing and printing. Real-time curves and historical curves can be viewed. The leakage current and the cumulative discharge times can be sent to the staff's mobile phone in the form of SMS through the SMS module.
[0091] Optionally, the mobile phone terminal is a mobile phone APP application program of the online monitoring system based on the Andriod language, which presents the real-time running state and health condition of the lightning arrester to the user at any time through communication with the lower computer. Because of the popularity of mobile devices, the mobile phone APP can realize the functions of monitoring online overvoltage pressure relief value, online leakage current monitoring, remote lightning arrester counting reporting, GPS precise positioning, remote data aggregation transmission and the like. When the lightning arrester is struck by lightning or fails, the user can discover and take corresponding prevention or treatment measures in time. Through the APP application program, the lightning arrester online monitoring realizes "pocket" management, and the lightning arrester can be monitored at any time and anywhere.
[0092] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of 4G wireless private network transmission according to the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 12 The lightning arrester counter circuit 1201 transmits data to the circuit processing board 1202, the circuit processing board 1202 processes the data and sends it to the 4G wireless private network module 1203, and then the signal receiving transfer module 1204 sends the data of the 4G wireless private network module 1203 to the server terminal 1205. The 4G wireless private network transmission can realize real-time and reliable data transmission of the monitoring signal. It has the characteristics of low cost, convenient installation and maintenance, strong diffraction ability, flexible networking structure, long coverage range, is suitable for occasions with many scattered points and complex geographical environment, and has wide application in many private network fields. According to the actual situation of the lightning arrester counter, the 4G wireless private network is designed to transmit data to the server terminal, and the product is safe and reliable.
[0093] In the embodiment, the utility model discloses a lightning arrester for monitoring the running of the transmission line, obtaining various parameters reflecting the running state of the transmission line lightning arrester, and analyzing and processing, which can well reflect the performance index change of the transmission line lightning arrester, predict the running state of the transmission line lightning arrester, provide real-time monitoring and fault diagnosis when necessary, and upload data to the intelligent terminal application program, so that the running parameters of the lightning arrester can be monitored at any time and anywhere, and the historical data of the lightning arrester operation can also be extracted, thereby solving the technical problem that lightning activity cannot be accurately monitored and analyzed, and realizing the technical effect of accurately monitoring and analyzing lightning activity.
[0094] The above-mentioned embodiment number of the utility model is only for description, not representing the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
[0095] In the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis, and the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related description of other embodiments.
[0096] The above merely is preferred implementation manner of the present application, it should be pointed out, for ordinary skilled person in the technical field, on the premise of not departing from the principle of the present application, can also make several improvements and refinements, these improvements and refinements also should be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A monitoring system of a surge arrester, characterized by, The monitoring system comprises: a lightning arrester processing unit connected with a high-voltage line for collecting lightning arrester data of the high-voltage line; a data acquisition unit connected with the lightning arrester processing unit for collecting the lightning arrester data output by the lightning arrester processing unit; a data processing unit connected with the data acquisition unit for analyzing and processing the lightning arrester data; a host computer monitoring unit connected with the data processing unit for monitoring the processed lightning arrester data.
2. The monitoring system of claim 1, wherein, The monitoring system further comprises: a data detection unit connected at one end with the data acquisition unit and at the other end with the data processing unit for analyzing and monitoring the data output by the data acquisition unit.
3. The monitoring system of claim 1, wherein, The host computer monitoring unit comprises: a master single-chip microcomputer chip for controlling the monitoring system.
4. The monitoring system of claim 3, wherein, The host computer monitoring unit further comprises: a wireless communication module connected with the master single-chip microcomputer chip for transmitting data in the monitoring system; and / or a positioning module connected with the master single-chip microcomputer chip for obtaining geographic information of the monitoring system.
5. The monitoring system of claim 4, wherein, The host computer monitoring unit further comprises: a power supply module connected with the master single-chip microcomputer chip for supplying power to the monitoring system.
6. The monitoring system of claim 5, wherein, The power supply module comprises: a solar panel for supplying power to the power supply module; and / or a lithium ion battery assembly for storing electric energy.
7. The monitoring system of claim 1, wherein, The monitoring system further comprises: a background management unit connected with the host computer monitoring unit for inspecting and sending data of the host computer monitoring unit.
8. The monitoring system of claim 7, wherein, The background management unit comprises: a central software module for inspecting data of the host computer monitoring unit; an information transceiving module connected with the central software module for sending prompt information from the central software module to a mobile terminal.
9. The monitoring system of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, The data acquisition unit further comprises: an information prompt module for prompting a failure of the monitoring system.
10. A processor comprising a monitoring system, characterized in that The monitoring system is the lightning arrester monitoring system of any one of claims 1 to 9.