Spraying device for black fungus fruiting management

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of black fungus cultivation, in particular to a spraying device for black fungus fruiting management, which comprises a first shell, the inner wall of a second shell is fixedly connected with a third shell, and an opening and closing mechanism is arranged in the third shell. According to the spraying device for black fungus fruiting management, through cooperation of an opening and closing mechanism and a rotating plate, at the moment, the rotating plate abuts against a rubber rod, sealing performance is guaranteed, the heat preservation effect is improved, the rotating plate is controlled to rotate through the opening and closing mechanism, closing is more stable compared with closing depending on the gravity of the rotating plate, the situation that the rotating plate is blown open by external strong wind is avoided, and the heat preservation effect is improved; through cooperation of the adjusting mechanism and the tray, a worker can open a sliding door of a first shell to observe and stop a first servo motor after the cultivation tray body reaches a proper position, the height of the cultivation tray body is adjusted by the first servo motor without manual frequent adjustment of the worker, the time of the worker is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to auricularia auricular cultivation technical field, concretely is a kind of for auricularia auricular ear management's spraying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cultivation of auricularia auricular involves multiple links, including strain selection, cultivation site preparation, culture medium preparation, inoculation, fungus management, ear management and harvesting.

[0003] For example, the announcement number is "CN222322362U" a kind of for auricularia auricular ear management's spraying device, by being provided with water storage tank, float, mounting seat, vertical board, sliding slot and scale line, when spraying device is used, float hollow inside in the inside of water storage tank can produce buoyancy, and can float on the storage water surface in the inside of water storage tank, when the water quantity in the inside of water storage tank changes, float can drive vertical board to displace up and down, when device is used, the storage water quantity in the inside of water storage tank can be measured in real time using vertical board and scale line, to facilitate timely addition, by being provided with device frame, tray, cultivation tray disc body, fixed plate, threaded sleeve, screw rod, guide slot and guide rod, when device is used, threaded sleeve can be rotated at the bottom end of fixed plate, threaded sleeve can drive internally threaded screw rod to stretch out upward from the inside of threaded sleeve at the same time threaded sleeve rotates, and tray can be lifted up at the same time, it is convenient to adjust the height of mycelium inside cultivation tray disc body up and down when spraying.But the spraying device for auricularia auricular ear management, exhaust port relies on gravity to close, when external strong wind, it is easy to open accidentally and thus affect the heat preservation effect, at the same time, the spraying device for auricularia auricular ear management, the up and down of tray needs to be adjusted manually frequently, it is more troublesome, needs to consume the time of staff and thus reduces work efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problems of the spraying device for auricularia auricular ear management, exhaust port relies on gravity to close, when external strong wind, it is easy to open accidentally and thus affect the heat preservation effect, at the same time, the spraying device for auricularia auricular ear management, the up and down of tray needs to be adjusted manually frequently, it is more troublesome, needs to consume the time of staff and thus reduces work efficiency, and proposes a kind of for auricularia auricular ear management's spraying device.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model designs a kind of for black fungus out ear management spray device, including first shell, the inside of the first shell is equipped with adjusting mechanism, the inner wall of the first shell is slidably connected with tray, the upper end of the tray is placed with cultivation tray body, the inner wall upper end of the first shell is installed with shunt pipe, the upper end of the first shell is fixedly connected with second shell, the inner wall of the second shell is fixedly connected with third shell, the inside of the third shell is equipped with opening and closing mechanism, the inner wall of the first shell is installed with multiple LED plant growth lamps.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the second shell is sequentially fixedly connected with water pump and water tank from left to right, the two output ends of the water pump are respectively fixedly connected with water tank and shunt pipe, the right inner wall of the second shell is fixedly connected with frame body.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes first servo motor, the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with turntable, the outer wall of the turntable is fixedly connected with sliding block, the outer wall of the sliding block is slidably connected with sliding frame, the upper end of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with tray, and the outer wall of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with the first shell.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the frame body is rotatably connected with rotating plate through bearing, the inner side of the frame body is fixedly connected with multiple rubber rods, the outer wall of the rubber rod is abuttingly connected with rotating plate, and the left inner wall of the second shell is fixedly connected with two air heaters.

[0010] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes second servo motor, the output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with threaded sleeve, the inner wall of the protrusion on both sides of the threaded sleeve is slidably connected with straight rod processed in the third shell, the end of the threaded sleeve is movably connected with connecting rod through pin shaft, the end of the connecting rod is movably connected with straight rod through pin shaft, and the inner wall of the straight rod is rotatably connected with multiple swing rods through bearing.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the swing rod is fixedly connected with rotating plate, and the outer wall of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with the second shell.

[0012] The utility model provides a kind of spraying device for black fungus ear management, beneficial effect lies in: by the cooperation of opening and closing mechanism and rotating plate, the output shaft of second servo motor positive rotation drives screw rod rotation to drive threaded sleeve to move upwards, threaded sleeve is limited linear motion by third shell, threaded hole moves upwards to drive connecting rod to move upwards to drive straight rod to move upwards, straight rod moves upwards to drive multiple swing rods to rotate with the rotation center of rotating plate, to drive multiple rotating plates to rotate, when rotating plate rotates to horizontal state, stop second servo motor, realize the air circulation in second shell to make cold air discharge hot air and enter, so that the temperature in second shell increases, avoid water temperature to be too low and freeze mycelium, when not needing heating, stop hot air blower, control second servo motor reverse rotation, to drive threaded sleeve to move downwards to drive straight plate to move downwards to make swing rod reverse rotation drive rotating plate reverse rotation, when rotating plate rotates to vertical state, stop second servo motor, second servo motor has self-locking to prevent rotating plate from rotating due to external strong wind, at this time, rotating plate and rubber rod abut tightly to ensure sealing and improve heat preservation effect, the rotation of rotating plate is controlled by opening and closing mechanism, which is more stable than relying on its own gravity to close, and the heat preservation effect is improved.

[0013] By the cooperation of adjusting mechanism and tray, start first servo motor, the output shaft of first servo motor rotates to drive rotating disc to rotate, rotating disc rotates to drive slider to rotate with the center of rotating disc as rotation center, slider rotates with the center of rotating disc as rotation center to drive slide frame to move upwards, slide frame moves upwards to drive tray to move upwards to further drive cultivation disc body to move upwards, tray is limited vertical movement by first shell, when reaching appropriate position, stop first servo motor, when slider moves from the lowermost of rotating disc to the uppermost, cultivation disc body moves upwards to maximum distance, distance is the diameter of slider center rotating around rotating disc, at this time, first servo motor continues to rotate, and cultivation disc body moves downwards, staff can open the door of first shell to observe, and cultivation disc body reaches appropriate position, and first servo motor stops, first servo motor has self-locking to make cultivation disc body keep the position, complete the adjustment, first servo motor adjusts the height of cultivation disc body, and staff does not need to manually adjust frequently, saves staff's time and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 Right view of it;

[0016] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 Front view of it;

[0017] Figure 4 It is section view of frame body;

[0018] Figure 5 For Figure 3 Structure diagram of part A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 6 For Figure 3 Structure diagram of part B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 7 For Figure 3 Structure diagram of part C in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1, the first shell, 2, adjusting mechanism, 201, the first servo motor, 202, the turntable, 203, the sliding block, 204, the sliding frame, 3, the tray, 4, the cultivation disc body, 5, the shunt pipe, 6, the second shell, 7, the third shell, 8, the opening and closing mechanism, 801, the second servo motor, 802, the threaded rod, 803, the threaded sleeve, 804, the connecting rod, 805, the straight rod, 806, the swing rod, 9, the water tank, 10, the water pump, 11, the hot air machine, 12, the frame body, 13, the rotating plate, 14, the rubber rod, 15, the LED plant growth lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings:

[0023] Refer to the drawings Figures 1-7 :

[0024] The embodiment is a spraying device for auricularia auricula management, comprising a first shell 1, an adjusting mechanism 2 arranged in the first shell 1, a tray 3 slidingly connected to the inner wall of the first shell 1, the tray 3 being limited to linear motion by the first shell 1, a cultivation disc body 4 arranged at the upper end of the tray 3, the tray 3 driving the cultivation disc body 4 to move, a shunt pipe 5 arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the first shell 1, a plurality of nozzles arranged below the shunt pipe 5 for spraying water, a second shell 6 fixedly connected to the upper end of the first shell 2, a third shell 7 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell 6, an opening and closing mechanism 8 arranged in the third shell 7, a plurality of LED plant growth lamps 15 arranged on the inner wall of the first shell 1, the model of the LED plant growth lamps 15 being determined according to specific use, a water pump 10 and a water tank 9 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell 6 from left to right, a maintenance door arranged on the front side of the second shell 6 through bolts, a plurality of guide plates arranged on the inner wall of the second shell 6 to make hot air flow in the second shell 6, thereby improving the coverage range of the hot air, the water tank 9 and the shunt pipe 5 being fixedly connected to the two output ends of the water pump 10, respectively, a water inlet pipe for water replenishment being arranged on the rear side of the water tank 9, the water pump 10 pumping water in the water tank 9 out and spraying the water out of the nozzles on the shunt pipe 5 through pressurization, a frame body 12 fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the second shell 6, the inner wall of the frame body 12 being rotatably connected to a rotating plate 13 through a bearing, a plurality of rubber rods 14 fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame body 12, the outer wall of the rubber rod 14 being tightly abutted against the rotating plate 13 to ensure the sealing property, and two hot air blowers 11 fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the second shell 6.

[0025] Referring to the accompanying Figure 1 , 3 and 5:

[0026] The adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a first servo motor 201, a rotating disc 202 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor 201, the output shaft of the first servo motor 201 driving the rotating disc 202 to rotate, a sliding block 203 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating disc 202, the rotating disc 202 driving the sliding block 203 to move, the outer wall of the sliding block 203 being slidingly connected to a sliding frame 204, the sliding block 203 driving the sliding frame 204 to move, the upper end of the sliding frame 204 being fixedly connected to the tray 3, the sliding frame 204 being limited to linear motion by the tray 3, and the outer wall of the first servo motor 201 being fixedly connected to the first shell 1.

[0027] Referring to the accompanying Figure 1 , 3 and 6-7:

[0028] The opening and closing mechanism 8 comprises a second servo motor 801, the output shaft of the second servo motor 801 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 802, the output shaft of the second servo motor 801 rotates to drive the threaded rod 802 to rotate, the outer wall of the threaded rod 802 is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve 803, the threaded rod 802 rotates to drive the threaded sleeve 803 to move, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 803 protruding on both sides is in sliding connection with a straight rod processed in the third housing 7, the threaded sleeve 803 is limited to move linearly by the third housing 7, the end of the threaded sleeve 803 is movably connected with a connecting rod 804 through a pin shaft, the threaded sleeve 803 moves to drive the connecting rod 804 to move, the end of the connecting rod 804 is movably connected with a straight rod 805 through a pin shaft, the connecting rod 804 moves to drive the straight rod 805 to move, the inner wall of the straight rod 805 is rotatably connected with a plurality of swing rods 806 through bearings, the straight rod 805 moves to drive the swing rods 806 to move, the end of each swing rod 806 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 13, the swing rods 806 move to drive the rotating plates 13 to rotate, and the outer wall of the second servo motor 801 is fixedly connected with the second housing 6.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] The black fungus is sprayed by the spraying device during the black fungus management.

[0031] Working process:

[0032] The worker opens the door on the first housing 1 and places the cultivation disc body 4 on the tray 3 (as shown in Figure 1 ), then the worker closes the door, starts the water pump 10 (as shown in Figure 3 ), the water pump 10 pressurizes and delivers the water in the water tank 9 to the shunt pipe 5, sprays water on the cultivation mycelium in the cultivation disc body 4 through the spray head below the shunt pipe 5, and simultaneously opens the LED plant growth lamp 15 to simulate light adjustment, when the temperature of the device environment is low, two hot air blowers 11 are started, the two hot air blowers heat the external air and blow the air into the second housing 6, the air flows along the guide plate processed in the second housing 6, the temperature in the second housing 6 is increased, the temperature of the water tank 9 in the second housing 6 is increased, the condition that the spraying water source in the device is frozen due to low temperature is reduced and avoided, and the second servo motor 801 is started when blowing hot air (as shown in Figure 6 ), the output shaft of the second servo motor 801 rotates in the positive direction to drive the threaded rod 802 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 803 to move upwards, the threaded sleeve 803 is limited to move linearly by the third housing 7, the threaded sleeve 803 moves upwards to drive the connecting rod 804 to move upwards, thereby driving the straight rod 805 to move upwards, and the straight rod 805 moves upwards to drive the plurality of swing rods 806 to rotate around the rotating center of the rotating plate 13 (as shown in Figure 7), thereby driving the plurality of rotating plates 13 to rotate, and when the rotating plates 13 rotate to a horizontal state, the second servo motor 801 is stopped, with the hot air blower 11 continuously conveying hot air into the second shell 6, the cold air in the first shell 6 is slowly squeezed out of the second shell 6 by the hot air, thereby increasing the temperature in the second shell 6, avoiding freezing of the mycelium due to too low water temperature, and when heating is not required, the hot air blower 11 is stopped, and the second servo motor 801 is reversed, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 803 to move downward to drive the straight plate 805 to move downward, and then the swing rod 806 is reversely rotated to drive the rotating plate 13 to reversely rotate, and when the rotating plate 13 rotates to a vertical state, the second servo motor 801 is stopped (such as Figure 4 ), the second servo motor 801 has self-locking to prevent the rotating plate 13 from rotating due to external strong wind, at this time, the rotating plate 13 is tightly abutted with the rubber rod 14 to ensure sealing and improve the heat preservation effect, and the Auricularia auricula-judae is first in the original base formation period, then in the original base development period, then in the ear piece differentiation period, then in the ear piece growth period, and finally in the mature period;

[0033] When it is required to make the high cultivation disc body closer to the flow dividing pipe 5 and the LED plant growth lamp 15, (such as Figure 5 ), the first servo motor 201 is started, the output shaft of the first servo motor 201 rotates to drive the rotating disc 202 to rotate,

[0034] The rotating disc 202 drives the sliding block 203 to rotate with the center of the rotating disc 202 as the rotation center, the sliding block 203 drives the sliding frame 204 to move upward with the center of the rotating disc 202 as the rotation center, the sliding frame 204 drives the tray 3 to move upward to further drive the cultivation disc body 4 to move upward, the tray 3 is limited to vertically move by the first shell 1, and when reaching a suitable position, the first servo motor 201 is stopped, when the sliding block 203 moves from the lowermost position of the rotating disc 202 to the uppermost position, the cultivation disc body 4 moves upward to the maximum distance, the distance is the diameter of the center of the sliding block 203 rotating around the rotating disc 202, at this time, the first servo motor 201 continues to rotate to drive the cultivation disc body 4 to move downward, the staff can open the door of the first shell 1 to observe, and the first servo motor 201 is stopped when the cultivation disc body 4 reaches a suitable position, the first servo motor 201 has self-locking to make the cultivation disc body keep at the position, and the height adjustment of the cultivation disc body is completed.

[0035] Although the utility model has been illustrated and described by referring to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details can be made within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A spraying device for Auricularia auricula management, comprising a first housing (1), characterized in that: The inside of the first shell (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (2), the inner wall of the first shell (1) is in sliding connection with a tray (3), the upper end of the tray (3) is placed with a cultivation disc disc body (4), the upper end of the inner wall of the first shell (1) is provided with a shunt pipe (5), the upper end of the first shell (1) is fixedly connected with a second shell (6), the inner wall of the second shell (6) is fixedly connected with a third shell (7), the inside of the third shell (7) is provided with an opening and closing mechanism (8), and the inner wall of the first shell (1) is provided with a plurality of LED plant growth lamps (15).

2. The spraying device for the management of Auricularia auricula - Judae fruiting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the second shell (6) is fixedly connected with a water pump (10) and a water tank (9) from left to right, both output ends of the water pump (10) are fixedly connected with the water tank (9) and the shunt pipe (5) respectively, and the right inner wall of the second shell (6) is fixedly connected with a frame body (12).

3. The spraying device for the management of Auricularia auricula administration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a first servo motor (201), the output shaft of the first servo motor (201) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (202), the outer wall of the rotating disc (202) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (203), the outer wall of the sliding block (203) is in sliding connection with a sliding frame (204), the upper end of the sliding frame (204) is fixedly connected with the tray (3), and the outer wall of the first servo motor (201) is fixedly connected with the first shell (1).

4. The spraying device for the management of Auricularia auricula -judae according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the frame body (12) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (13) through a bearing, the inner side of the frame body (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber rods (14), the outer wall of the rubber rod (14) is abutted with the rotating plate (13), and the left inner wall of the second shell (6) is fixedly connected with two air heaters (11).

5. The spraying device for the management of Auricularia auricula administration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism (8) comprises a second servo motor (801), the output shaft of the second servo motor (801) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (802), the outer wall of the threaded rod (802) is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve (803), the inner walls of the protrusions on the two sides of the threaded sleeve (803) are in sliding connection with straight rods processed in the third shell (7), the end of the threaded sleeve (803) is movably connected with a connecting rod (804) through a pin shaft, the end of the connecting rod (804) is movably connected with a straight rod (805) through a pin shaft, and the inner wall of the straight rod (805) is rotatably connected with a plurality of swing rods (806) through a bearing.

6. The spraying device for the management of Auricularia auricula - Judae fruiting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ends of the swing rods (806) are fixedly connected with rotating plates (13), and the outer wall of the second servo motor (801) is fixedly connected with the second shell (6).

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