Combined ecological breast board

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined ecological soil retaining plate which comprises a planting pot and a rectangular body, and the planting pot is defined by a lower bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a rear panel; the vertical face of the first panel is rectangular, the first panel is equal to the planting pot in length and height, and the first panel serves as a front panel of the planting pot after being connected with the planting pot in a matched mode; the vertical surface of the second panel is rectangular, and the second panel is as high as the first panel; after the first panel and the planting pots are embedded and installed, the first panel and the second panel are installed at intervals step by step from bottom to top, and the left end and the right end of the planting pot located on the upper layer are in lap joint with the two planting pots located on the lower layer respectively. The utility model can be combined and assembled, greening can be planted on the wall surface, the effect of increasing the greening space is realized, ecological restoration can be promoted, and noise and heat radiation can be reduced; through novel structural form design, the structure is simple, industrial production is facilitated, the cost is reduced, field installation is simple, convenient and rapid, and the influence on surrounding traffic is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to geotechnical engineering technical field, especially relate to a kind of plantable combined ecological retaining board for reinforced soil retaining wall. BACKGROUND

[0002] Reinforced soil retaining wall is widely used in urban road, highway, railway, water conservancy and other engineering, especially in mountainous highway, high slope and other complex geological environment, and it shows good stability and economy. At present, the reinforced soil retaining wall with panel generally uses prefabricated reinforced concrete or concrete panel, which has the disadvantages of being unable to green. A few wall surface designs that attempt to green either have small green exposed area and insignificant effect, or have complex structure, cantilever design weakens wall stability, or use ladder type layout to lead to large occupation, and the overall implementation effect fails to achieve the expectation. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a combined ecological retaining board to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0005] A combined ecological retaining board is provided, which comprises:

[0006] A planting pot is a rectangular body enclosed by a lower bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a rear panel;

[0007] A first panel has a rectangular facade and is equal in length and height to the planting pot, and is connected to the planting pot as a front panel of the planting pot;

[0008] A second panel has a rectangular facade and is equal in height to the first panel;

[0009] After the first panel and the planting pot are installed, the second panel is installed step by step from bottom to top, and the left and right ends of the upper planting pot are overlapped on the two lower planting pots.

[0010] In the combined ecological retaining board, the length of the second panel is slightly shorter than the length of the first panel.

[0011] In the combined ecological retaining board, the left and right ends of the first panel are provided with recesses penetrating from top to bottom, and the front ends of the left and right side plates of the planting pot are bent towards each other to form a bent structure suitable for the recesses.

[0012] As the combined ecological retaining board, wherein the upper and lower end faces of the first panel are respectively provided with a plurality of first bolt holes, the upper and lower end faces of the second panel are respectively provided with a plurality of second bolt holes, and the first bolt holes and the second bolt holes are adapted in position and size.

[0013] As the combined ecological retaining board, wherein the first panel is provided with a first through slot extending along the length of the first panel, and the second panel is provided with a second through slot extending along the length of the second panel.

[0014] As the combined ecological retaining board, wherein the planting pot is made of composite resin material.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the technical scheme of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The structure of the panel combination between the same layers, the layered staggered installation provides a large area of wall greening, promotes ecological restoration, reduces noise and heat radiation.

[0017] 2. The novel structure design is simple in structure, beneficial to industrialized production, reduces cost, and is simple, fast and convenient to install on site, and reduces the influence on the surrounding traffic.

[0018] 3. The reinforcing rib and the panel are connected in a winding manner, which saves complex connecting components, improves the structural reliability, and reduces the prefabrication and installation difficulty.

[0019] 4. The planting part is replaced by a composite resin material instead of a steel reinforced concrete structure, which saves materials, reduces the structural self-weight, and reduces the cost.

[0020] 5. The upper layer planting pot is stacked on the lower two planting pots, and the gravity of the planting pot does not produce tension on the panel, avoiding the adverse effect on the stability of the wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to further illustrate the above purposes, structural characteristics and effects of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a plan view of the planting pot of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a front view of the planting pot of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is an isometric view of the planting pot of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a plan view of the first panel of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 is a front view of the first panel of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 is a side view of the first panel of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 is an axonometric view of the first panel of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 is a plan view of the second panel of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 9 is a front view of the second panel of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 10 is an axonometric view of the second panel of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 11 is a schematic view of the partial opening exposed after the same layer spacing and the layered staggered installation of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 12 is a schematic view of the use effect of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0034] In the figure: 1, planting pot; 1-1, lower bottom plate; 1-2, left side plate; 1-3, right side plate; 1-4, rear panel; 1-5, bending structure; 2, first panel; 2-1, groove; 2-2, first bolt hole; 2-3, first through slot; 3, second panel; 3-1, second bolt hole; 3-2, second through slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The terms "utility model" and "the utility model" used in this specification are intended to refer broadly to all subject matter of this specification and of any patent claims below. The inclusion of these terms is not to be understood as a limitation on the subject matter described herein or as a limitation on the meaning or scope of any patent claims below. Furthermore, this specification does not attempt to describe or limit the subject matter covered by any claims of the present application that can be presented in the future. The subject matter should be understood by reference to the entire specification, all drawings and any claims below. The utility model can have other embodiments and be practiced or implemented in other ways. Moreover, it should be understood that the language and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.

[0036] The details of the utility model will now be discussed with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate the utility model by way of example only. In the drawings, like features or components can be denoted by the same reference numerals.

[0037] The use of "include", "have", and "comprise" and variations thereof herein are meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items. Although the following description can refer to directions such as upper, lower, upward, downward, front, rear, back, top, bottom, etc., the directions are relative to the accompanying drawings for convenience. These directions are not intended to be literal or limiting of the application in any form. Also, terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to denote importance or significance.

[0038] Referring to Figures 1 to 12 As shown, in the preferred embodiment, the utility model combined ecological retaining plate comprises a planting pot 1, a first panel 2 and a second panel 3. The planting pot 1 is a rectangular body, which is enclosed by a lower bottom plate 1-1, a left side plate 1-2, a right side plate 1-3 and a rear panel 1-4. The vertical surface of the first panel 2 is rectangular, which is equal in length and height to the planting pot 1. The first panel 2 is connected to the planting pot 1 as the front panel of the planting pot 1. The vertical surface of the second panel 3 is rectangular, which is equal in height to the first panel 2.

[0039] Continuing to refer to the drawings, the first panel 2 is installed in the planting pot 1 in a nested manner, and then the second panel 3 is installed in a step-by-step and spaced manner from bottom to top. The left and right ends of the upper planting pot 1 are respectively overlapped on the two lower planting pots 1.

[0040] The length of the second panel 3 is slightly shorter than the length of the first panel 2.

[0041] The left and right ends of the first panel 2 are provided with recesses 2-1 extending through the upper and lower ends. The front ends of the left side plate 1-2 and the right side plate 1-3 of the planting pot 1 are bent towards each other to form a bent structure 1-5 suitable for the recesses 2-1.

[0042] The first panel 2 and the second panel 3 are both made of reinforced concrete structure. The upper and lower end surfaces of the first panel 2 are respectively provided with a plurality of first bolt holes 2-2. The upper and lower end surfaces of the second panel 3 are respectively provided with a plurality of second bolt holes 3-1. The positions and sizes of the first bolt holes 2-2 and the second bolt holes 3-1 are suitable. The bolt holes are used to connect the upper and lower panels.

[0043] The first panel 2 is provided with a first through slot 2-3 extending through the upper and lower ends. The first through slot 2-3 extends along the length of the first panel 2. The second panel 3 is provided with a second through slot 3-2 extending through the upper and lower ends. The second through slot 3-2 extends along the length of the second panel 3. The first through slot 2-3 and the second through slot 3-2 are used to wind the reinforcing bars.

[0044] The planting pot 1 is made of composite resin material. The planting site is replaced by composite resin material instead of reinforced concrete structure, which saves materials, reduces the self-weight of the structure and reduces costs.

[0045] Referring to Figure 11 and Figure 12 The specific installation method of the combined soil retaining plate is that the first panel 2 is combined and nested with the planting pot 1 through the reserved structure, i.e. the groove 2-1 and the bending structure 1-5, then the first panel 2 nested with the planting pot 1 is installed with the second panel 3 from left to right and from bottom to top step by step; in the same layer, the first panel 2 and the second panel 3 are installed from left to right with an interval, the reinforcing bars of the reinforced retaining wall pass through the panels through the reserved through slits on the panels, are wound after being bent back, are buried in the wall and are filled with soil; a steel bar with a proper length is inserted into the first pin hole 2-2 or the second pin hole 3-1 reserved in the lower panel, then cement mortar is poured into the pin hole for sealing, the exposed steel bar is treated for corrosion prevention, and then the upper panel is installed. The upper panel needs to be installed in a staggered manner with the lower panel, so that the upper planting pot 1 is overlapped and stacked on the two lower planting pots 1, and the pin hole of the upper panel is inserted into the pin of the lower panel. The exposed opening after the staggered installation of the layers can be planted and greened, and the exposed opening length of each planting pot 1 is equal to the length of the second panel 3.

[0046] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the implementation and protection scope of the utility model, and those skilled in the art should realize that any equivalent replacement and obvious change obtained by applying the contents of the utility model specification and drawings should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A modular ecological retaining panel, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of planting pots, rectangular body is enclosed by lower bottom plate, left side plate, right side plate and back panel; First panel, vertical plane is rectangle, with the planting pot equal length equal height, with the planting pot adaptive connection is as the front panel of the planting pot after; Second panel, vertical plane is rectangle, with the first panel equal height; The first panel is installed with the planting pot nested after completion and is installed with the second panel by lower to upper step spacing, the left and right ends of the planting pot located in upper layer are respectively overlapped on two the planting pot located in lower layer. The length of the second panel is slightly shorter than the length of the first panel.

2. The modular ecological retaining panel of claim 1, wherein, The left and right ends of the first panel are provided with recesses through the upper and lower, and the front ends of the left and right side plates of the planting pot are bent after being opposite to form a bending structure suitable for the recesses.

3. The modular ecological retaining panel of claim 1, wherein, The upper and lower end faces of the first panel are respectively provided with a plurality of first pin holes, and the upper and lower end faces of the second panel are respectively provided with a plurality of second pin holes.

4. The modular eco-sedan as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The first panel is provided with a first through slot extending along the length of the first panel, and the second panel is provided with a second through slot extending along the length of the second panel.

5. The modular eco-sedan in accordance with claim 1, wherein, The planting pot is made of composite resin material.

6. The modular eco-sedan in accordance with claim 1, wherein, ​

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