Prefabricated green building prefabricated external wall panel

By installing cable trays and related components in prefabricated exterior wall panels, internal channels are provided for electrical wires, solving the problem of wire extension and improving construction efficiency.

CN223907756UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13SHANDONG TONGYUAN DESIGN GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520038502.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated exterior wall panels do not have electrical conduit components installed, which prevents the wires from extending along a specific route inside the wall. This requires on-site excavation and fabrication of electrical conduits, reducing construction efficiency.

Method used

Cable trays are installed on both sides of the main wall. The cable trays provide channels for wire routing and are equipped with cover plates, panel mounting bases, baffles and Phillips screws to provide a preset passageway and avoid the need to drill wire conduits on site.

Benefits of technology

This allows electrical wires to be extended along a specific route inside the wall without the need for on-site excavation of electrical conduits, thus improving construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of prefabricated assembly type buildings, and discloses an assembly type green building prefabricated external wall panel. According to the invention, the interior of the bridge provides a channel for the arrangement of the telecommunication cable, so that the cable can pass through the interior of the wall, the purpose of reserving a wire installation position in the wall is achieved, the cover plate is clamped on the outer surface of the bridge through the buckle, and the cable in the bridge can be adjusted by opening the cover plate to adjust the cable in the bridge. The panel installation base is used for providing positions for installing a socket panel and a light panel on the outer surface of the panel installation base in the follow-up process, the follow-up panel installation work is facilitated, and a component used for reserving a channel for the electric wire to pass through the interior of a wall is installed on the device. A preset passing track is provided for the electric wire, the electric wire can extend in the wall body along a specific route, on-site secondary digging and electric wire pipeline machining are not needed, and the construction efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of prefabricated assembly buildings, in particular to a prefabricated assembly green building prefabricated outer wall panel. BACKGROUND

[0002] Prefabricated assembly buildings refer to a building method in which the main components of the building, such as floor slabs, wall panels, staircases, and balconies, are prefabricated in a factory and then transported to the construction site for assembly. The prefabricated assembly green building prefabricated outer wall panel is an outer wall component that is prefabricated in a factory and then transported to the construction site for assembly. Since the prefabricated components are prefabricated in the factory, only simple assembly work is required on site, greatly reducing the time and process of on-site construction.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN221095591U discloses a prefabricated assembly outer wall panel, which includes a composite carbon fiber keel, the composite carbon fiber keel includes a framework, the framework is a cross structure with a plurality of spaced cavities, a plurality of sound insulation pieces are arranged in the plurality of spaced cavities to form a plurality of sound insulation parts; a panel body, the panel body is provided with two blocks, the two blocks of the panel body are arranged on the two sides of the composite carbon fiber keel respectively; a connecting part for connecting the two blocks of the outer wall panel. This scheme can reduce the overall weight of the outer wall panel under the condition of ensuring the overall structural strength of the outer wall panel, and reduce the possibility of peeling and falling off of the outer wall panel due to excessive weight. It solves the technical problem that the current prefabricated assembly outer wall body may peel off and fall off from the wall body.

[0004] However, the device does not have a component for reserving a passage for the electric wire inside the wall body, cannot provide a preset passing track for the electric wire, cannot make the electric wire extend along a specific route inside the wall body, and still needs to open and process the electric wire pipeline on site, which reduces the construction efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem that the device does not have a component for reserving a passage for the electric wire inside the wall body, cannot provide a preset passing track for the electric wire, cannot make the electric wire extend along a specific route inside the wall body, still needs to open and process the electric wire pipeline on site, and reduces the construction efficiency, and to provide a prefabricated assembly green building prefabricated outer wall panel.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: a main wall body is provided, bridge frames are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the main wall body, cover plates are connected and installed on the outer surfaces of the bridge frames, panel mounting seats are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the bridge frames, baffle plates are attached and installed on the outer surfaces of the panel mounting seats, and cross screws are threadedly installed in the interiors of the panel mounting seats and the baffle plates.

[0007] By adopting the technical scheme, the bridge frame is fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the main wall body, the cover plate is clamped and installed on the outer surface of the bridge frame, the panel mounting seat is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bridge frame, the baffle is attached and installed on the outer surface of the panel mounting seat, the cross screw is threadedly installed in the panel mounting seat and the baffle, the main wall body is a main component of the wall body and is used for supporting the wall body as a whole and transmitting the weight downward, the inside of the bridge frame provides a channel for the arrangement of the telecommunication cable, so that the cable can pass through the inside of the wall body and achieve the purpose of reserving the wire installation position in the wall body, the cover plate is clamped on the outer surface of the bridge frame by buckling, and the cable in the bridge frame can be adjusted by opening the cover plate, so that the staff can conveniently perform the wire maintenance work, the panel mounting seat is used for providing a position for installing the socket panel and the light panel on the outer surface thereof in the future, so that the subsequent panel installation work is facilitated, the baffle fills the blank area of the panel mounting seat in the case that the panel is not installed, so that the outside environment does not interfere with the inside of the bridge frame in the case that the panel is not installed on the outer surface of the panel mounting seat, and the normal operation of the wire cable is affected, and the cross screw is threadedly installed on the outer surface of the panel mounting seat to prevent the baffle from falling off from the outer surface of the panel mounting seat, so that the cross screw can also be installed in the outer surface of the panel mounting seat when the external panel is installed, the component for reserving the channel for the wire to pass through the inside of the wall body is installed in the device, a preset passing track is provided for the wire, the wire can extend along a specific route in the wall body, the wire pipeline does not need to be excavated and processed on site again, and the construction efficiency is improved.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of sliding grooves are fixedly installed in the inside of the bridge frame, and a partition plate is attached and installed in the inside of the sliding groove.

[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the plurality of sliding grooves are fixedly installed in the inside of the bridge frame, and the partition plate is attached and installed in the inside of the sliding groove, the sliding groove is used for providing a butt joint position for the installation of the partition plate in the inside of the bridge frame, and the partition plate is used for being inserted into the inside of the sliding groove after the wiring is confirmed after the wall body is installed, so that the unused end of the bridge frame is isolated, and the cable in the bridge frame is prevented from being easily affected due to the fact that the unused end is not blocked.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a reinforcing rib is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rear part of the bridge frame, and a sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the reinforcing rib.

[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the reinforcing rib is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rear part of the bridge frame, and the sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the reinforcing rib, the reinforcing rib is used for processing the rear side of the bridge frame and providing protection for the part of the bridge frame facing the outer wall, and the sleeve sets conditions for the quick sleeve installation of the wall body, so that the wall body can be connected with the base assembly.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the inside of the sleeve is fixedly installed with a column, and the lower surface of the column is fixedly installed with a base.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the inside of the sleeve is fixedly installed with a column, and the lower surface of the column is fixedly installed with a base. The column serves as a supporting part of the wall body, and after the reinforcing rib is sleeved and installed into the inside of the column, the wall body can be connected with the ground. The base serves as an installation basis of the base assembly and is placed on the ground to provide a position for the installation of the wall body.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the inside of the base is provided with a cable conduit.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the inside of the base is provided with a cable conduit. The cable conduit is used to provide a position for the transverse running of the electric wire cable in the adjacent wall bodies, so as to ensure that the cable is smooth after the butt joint of the adjacent wall bodies is completed.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the rear outer surface of the main wall body is fixedly installed with an outer wall plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rear outer surface of the main wall body is fixedly installed with an outer wall plate. The outer wall plate faces the external environment and protects the outer part of the main wall body, so as to avoid the direct influence of the external environment on the main wall body.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the front outer surface of the main wall body is fixedly installed with a sliding rail, and the outer surface of the sliding rail is fixedly installed with a buffer pad.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the front outer surface of the main wall body is fixedly installed with a sliding rail, and the outer surface of the sliding rail is fixedly installed with a buffer pad. The sliding rail is used to set conditions for the installation and replacement of the buffer pad on the front surface of the main wall body. The buffer pad is made of sponge material and is used to be laid on the front surface of the main wall body to prevent people from being directly impacted by the wall surface and causing pain. The damaged buffer pad can be replaced by installing or taking out the buffer pad into or from the inside of the sliding rail.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the inside of the main wall body is fixedly installed with a thermal insulation layer, and the inside of the main wall body is fixedly installed with a sound insulation layer.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the inside of the main wall body is fixedly installed with a thermal insulation layer, and the inside of the main wall body is fixedly installed with a sound insulation layer. The thermal insulation layer is made of rock wool board material and can effectively block the exchange of indoor and outdoor heat. The sound insulation layer is made of sound-absorbing cotton, so as to effectively reduce the intensity of sound transmission from the outdoor to the indoor or from the indoor to the outdoor.

[0022] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0023] In the present application, the inside of the bridge provides a channel for the arrangement of telecommunication cables, enabling the cables to pass through the inside of the wall to reach the pre-reserved wire installation position inside the wall. The cover plate is buckled to the outer surface of the bridge, and opening the cover plate allows adjustment of the cables inside the bridge, thereby facilitating the maintenance work of the wires by the staff. The panel mounting seat provides a position for the subsequent installation of the socket panel and light panel on its outer surface, facilitating the subsequent panel installation work. By installing components for reserving a channel for the wires to pass through the inside of the wall, the device provides a preset passing track for the wires, enabling the wires to extend along a specific route inside the wall without the need for on-site secondary excavation and processing of the wire pipeline, thereby improving the construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure in the present application.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cable assembly in the present application.

[0026] Figure 3 It is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the cable assembly in the present application.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the wall assembly in the present application.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base assembly in the present application.

[0029] Markings in the figure: 1, main wall; 2, bridge; 3, cover plate; 4, panel mounting seat; 5, baffle; 6, cross screw; 7, sliding groove; 8, partition; 9, reinforcing rib; 10, sleeve; 11, stand; 12, base; 13, cable pipeline; 14, outer wall panel; 15, sliding rail; 16, buffer pad; 17, thermal insulation layer; 18, sound insulation layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0031] Embodiment:

[0032] Reference Figures 1-3, including the main wall 1, the main wall 1 as the main part of the wall, for the whole wall to support, and downward transmission weight, the inside of the bridge 2 is the layout of the telecommunications cable to provide a channel, so that the cable can pass through the wall inside, to achieve the purpose of the reserved wire installation position in the wall, cover plate 3 is through the buckle card joint in the outer surface of the bridge 2, open cover plate 3 to the cable in the bridge 2 can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the staff to carry out the maintenance work of the wire, panel mounting seat 4 for subsequent installation of the socket panel and light panel on the outer surface of itself to provide a position, convenient for subsequent panel installation work, baffle 5 is filled in the blank area of the panel mounting seat 4 without installing the panel, to avoid the external environment in the case of no panel installed on the outer surface of the panel mounting seat 4 to interfere with the inside of the bridge 2, affect the normal operation of the wire cable, cross screw 6 is screwed on the outer surface of the panel mounting seat 4, preventing the baffle 5 from falling off the outer surface of the panel mounting seat 4, cross screw 6 can also be installed in the outer surface of the panel mounting seat 4 when installing the external panel, by installing the device for the wire to pass through the wall inside the reserved channel, providing a preset track for the wire, so that the wire can extend along a specific route inside the wall, without on-site second excavation, processing wire pipeline, improve the construction efficiency.

[0033] Referring to Figure 3 , the chute 7 is used for the partition plate 8 to install in the inside of the bridge 2 to provide the docking position, the partition plate 8 is used for inserting into the inside of the chute 7 after confirming the wiring after the wall installation, isolating the unused end of the bridge 2, preventing the unused end from being blocked, which makes the cable in the bridge 2 vulnerable to influence.

[0034] Referring to Figures 1-3 , the reinforcing rib 9 is used for processing the back side of the bridge 2 and providing protection for the part of the bridge 2 facing the outer wall, and the sleeve 10 is used for setting the conditions for the wall to be quickly installed in the base assembly.

[0035] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the column 11 is used as a support part of the wall, which can connect the wall with the ground after the reinforcing rib 9 is installed in the inside of itself, and the base 12 is used as the installation basis of the base assembly, which is placed on the ground to provide a position for the installation of the wall.

[0036] Referring to Figure 5 , the cable pipeline 13 is used to provide a position for the transverse direction of the wire cable between adjacent walls to ensure that the cable can flow freely after the butt joint of the adjacent walls is completed.

[0037] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4The outer wall panel 14 faces the external environment and protects the outer part of the main wall 1 from the external environment.

[0038] Referring to Figure 1 With Figure 4 The sliding rail 15 is used to install and replace the cushion 16 in the front surface of the main wall 1. The cushion 16 is made of sponge material and is used to lay on the front surface of the main wall 1 to prevent people from being directly impacted by the wall and causing pain. The cushion 16 is installed or taken out of the sliding rail 15 to the left and right sides, so that the damaged cushion 16 can be replaced.

[0039] Referring to Figure 4 The thermal insulation layer 17 is made of rock wool board material and can effectively block the exchange of indoor and outdoor heat. The sound insulation layer 18 is made of sound-absorbing cotton, thereby effectively reducing the intensity of sound from the outside to the inside or from the inside to the outside.

[0040] The implementation principle of the prefabricated green building prefabricated outer wall panel embodiment of the present application is as follows: the main wall 1 is the main component of the wall and is used to support the whole wall surface and transmit the weight downward. The inside of the bridge 2 provides a channel for the arrangement of telecommunication cables, so that the cables can pass through the inside of the wall to achieve the purpose of reserving the wire installation position in the wall. The cover plate 3 is buckled on the outer surface of the bridge 2. Opening the cover plate 3 can adjust the cables in the bridge 2, thereby facilitating the maintenance work of the wires by the staff. The panel mounting seat 4 is used to provide a position for installing the socket panel and the light panel on the outer surface thereof in the future, thereby facilitating the subsequent panel installation work. The baffle 5 fills the blank area of the panel mounting seat 4 in the case where no panel is installed, thereby avoiding the interference of the external environment with the inside of the bridge 2 in the case where no panel is installed on the outer surface of the panel mounting seat 4, affecting the normal operation of the wire cables. The cross screw 6 is threadedly installed on the outer surface of the panel mounting seat 4 to prevent the baffle 5 from falling off the outer surface of the panel mounting seat 4. The cross screw 6 can also be installed in the outer surface of the panel mounting seat 4 when installing the external panel. By installing the component for reserving the channel for the wires to pass through the inside of the wall in the device, a preset passing track is provided for the wires, so that the wires can extend along a specific route in the wall, without the need for on-site secondary excavation and processing of the wire pipeline, thereby improving the construction efficiency.

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some technical features, and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A prefabricated exterior wall panel for prefabricated green buildings, comprising a main wall (1), characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the main wall (1) are fixedly installed with a cable tray (2). The outer surface of the cable tray (2) is snapped with a cover plate (3). The outer surface of the cable tray (2) is fixedly installed with a panel mounting seat (4). The outer surface of the panel mounting seat (4) is fitted with a baffle (5). The internal threads of the panel mounting seat (4) and the baffle (5) are fitted with cross screws (6).

2. The prefabricated exterior wall panel for prefabricated green buildings as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cable tray (2) has multiple sliding grooves (7) fixedly installed inside, and a partition (8) is fitted inside the sliding groove (7).

3. The prefabricated exterior wall panel for prefabricated green buildings as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (9) is fixedly installed on the rear outer surface of the cable tray (2), and a sleeve (10) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the reinforcing rib (9).

4. The prefabricated exterior wall panel for prefabricated green buildings as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A column (11) is fitted inside the sleeve (10), and a base (12) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the column (11).

5. A prefabricated exterior wall panel for prefabricated green buildings as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The base (12) has a cable conduit (13) inside.

6. The prefabricated exterior wall panel for prefabricated green buildings as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall panel (14) is fixed on the rear outer surface of the main wall (1).

7. A prefabricated exterior wall panel for prefabricated green buildings as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail (15) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the front side of the main wall (1), and a buffer pad (16) is attached to the outer surface of the slide rail (15).

8. A prefabricated exterior wall panel for prefabricated green buildings as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The main wall (1) is fixedly installed with a thermal insulation layer (17) and a sound insulation layer (18).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Prefabricated external wall panel

    CN221095591U