Medical emetic device

By designing an emetic device with a mask, adjustment rod, and water reservoir, the problem of difficult collection of patients' vomit has been solved, enabling centralized collection of vomit and convenient cleaning of the device, thus improving the hygiene and convenience of use.

CN223914277UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17湘西土家族苗族自治州人民医院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423176318.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing physical methods of inducing vomiting, it is difficult to collect the patient's vomit in a timely manner, which can easily contaminate the patient and medical staff, and is also inconvenient to clean up.

Method used

An emetic device comprising a housing, a mask, an adjusting rod, and a contact head has been designed. The mask collects vomit, and a water storage chamber and a nozzle are provided for cleaning the inner wall. The height of the contact head is adjusted using a threaded sleeve and an adjusting rod, making it convenient to use and clean.

Benefits of technology

It enables centralized collection of vomit, preventing contamination, and the device is easy to clean, improving its convenience and hygiene.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical emesis promoting device which comprises a shell, a mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of the shell and located at the upper end, a cover plate is arranged in the mounting groove, a hose is arranged on the upper end face of the cover plate and located in the middle, and a mask is arranged at the upper end of the hose. Two groups of mounting frames are fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the mask, threaded sleeves are arranged at the other ends of the mounting frames, adjusting rods are arranged in the threaded sleeves and are in threaded connection with the threaded sleeves, and contact heads are arranged at the upper ends of the adjusting rods; therefore, a patient can take up the mask and enable the adjusting rod at the upper end of the mask to enter the mouth, then the contact head and the root of the tongue or the position making contact with the throat wall are downwards dug, the emesis promoting effect is achieved, when a reaction occurs, the adjusting rod and the contact head are taken out, emesis is carried out into the mask, and the situation that emesis is carried out on the body is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical and nursing technology, and more specifically, it relates to a medical emetic device. Background Technology

[0002] In general, food poisoning is an acute condition. Patients with food poisoning usually experience vomiting and diarrhea. In severe cases, it can even lead to death. When food poisoning or drug poisoning (oral) occurs, vomiting treatment is necessary. There are two existing emergency methods for inducing vomiting: physical vomiting and chemical vomiting. Physical vomiting is more common. Medical personnel use their fingers or a pressing tool to enter the mouth and press down on the base of the tongue or the throat wall to stimulate the vomiting reflex.

[0003] However, this method of operation can easily lead to patients not being able to reach the trash can in time after vomiting, resulting in vomiting on themselves or medical staff, which is very unhygienic and difficult to clean up.

[0004] Furthermore, even if the trash can is brought to the patient's side during the vomiting process, the vomit inside the trash can will be exposed to the outside environment because most trash cans have an opening at the top. This not only easily affects other people but is also difficult to clean up. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a medical emetic device to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art that patients cannot reach the trash can in time after vomiting, thus resulting in vomiting on themselves or medical staff.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a medical emetic device, comprising a housing, an installation groove formed on the upper part of the inner wall of the housing, a cover plate provided inside the installation groove, a flexible tube provided on the upper end face of the cover plate at the middle position, a mask provided at the upper end of the flexible tube, a mounting bracket fixed on one side of the upper end face of the mask, two sets of mounting brackets provided, and a threaded sleeve provided at the other end of the mounting bracket, an adjusting rod provided inside the threaded sleeve, the adjusting rod being threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, a contact head provided at the upper end of the adjusting rod, a partition plate fixed on the lower part of the inner wall of the housing, and a water storage cavity provided at the lower end of the partition plate.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a water collection tank is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the shell on both sides, and a nozzle is provided on the outer wall of the water collection tank. Multiple nozzles are provided and arranged in a linear manner. A water inlet pipe is fixedly provided on one side of the water collection tank, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected to a water supply pipe, which facilitates cleaning of the inner wall of the shell.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the other end of the water supply pipe is connected to the interior of the water storage chamber, and a water pump is provided on the water supply pipe to facilitate the water being guided into the water collection tank.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a fixing block is provided on the upper end surface of the cover plate and on both sides, and a connecting rod is movably provided on each fixing block. One end of each connecting rod passes through the fixing block and is provided with a limiting block, and the other end is provided with a pull block. A limiting groove is correspondingly opened on the inner wall of the mounting groove on both sides, and the limiting block is located inside the limiting groove, which facilitates the fixed installation of the cover plate and the shell.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a connecting spring is fixedly provided between the pull block and the fixing block, so as to facilitate the limiting block being pushed into the limiting groove.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a waste discharge pipe is provided on the outer wall of the shell, and a valve is provided on the waste discharge pipe. The waste discharge pipe is located at the upper end of the partition plate to facilitate the discharge of wastewater after cleaning.

[0014] The present invention is further provided that a water inlet pipe is provided at the lower end of the partition and on one side of the shell, and a cap is provided on the water inlet pipe to facilitate adding water to the water storage chamber.

[0015] The present invention is further provided with wheels on the lower end face of the housing and at the four corners, so as to facilitate the movement of the device.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a medical emetic device with the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. By setting up a mask, adjusting rod, and contact head, the patient can pick up the mask and insert the adjusting rod into their mouth. Then, they can press the contact head down towards the base of the tongue or the throat wall to induce vomiting. When a response occurs, the patient can remove the adjusting rod and contact head and vomit into the mask, preventing vomiting onto themselves. Medical staff can also adjust the height of the contact head by using the threaded sleeve and adjusting rod, making it convenient to use and increasing the flexibility of the device.

[0019] 2. By setting up a water storage chamber, a water collection tank, and a spray nozzle, when it is necessary to clean the inner wall of the shell, the water pump can be turned on to allow water from the water storage chamber to enter the water collection tank and spray it out through the spray nozzle to rinse the inner wall of the shell, which facilitates subsequent cleaning of the inner wall of the shell. After cleaning is completed, the valve can be opened to discharge the wastewater through the drain pipe, which is convenient to use.

[0020] 3. By setting a limit block, connecting rod and connecting spring, when it is necessary to clean the inner wall of the housing, the user can pull the pull block to move the pull rod to move the limit block so that it is disengaged from the limit groove. At this time, the cover plate can be removed from the inside of the mounting groove, so as to facilitate the disassembly of the cover plate and the housing for easy cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a medical emetic device in its unused state.

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the installation positions of the waste discharge pipe, valves, water inlet pipe, and cover on the casing;

[0023] Figure 3 Exploded view of the installation of the housing, cover plate, limit block and connecting rod;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial schematic diagram of region A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 This is an overall cross-sectional view of a medical emetic device.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Mounting groove; 3. Cover plate; 4. Hose; 5. Face shield; 6. Mounting bracket; 7. Threaded sleeve; 8. Adjusting rod; 9. Contact head; 10. Partition plate; 11. Water storage chamber; 12. Water collection tank; 13. Nozzle; 14. Inlet pipe; 15. Water supply pipe; 16. Water pump; 17. Fixing block; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Limiting block; 20. Pulling block; 21. Limiting groove; 22. Connecting spring; 23. Waste discharge pipe; 24. Valve; 25. Water supply pipe; 26. Cover; 27. Wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-5 A medical emetic device includes a housing 1. An installation groove 2 is formed on the upper part of the inner wall of the housing 1. A cover plate 3 is provided inside the installation groove 2. A flexible tube 4 is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate 3 at its center. A mask 5 is provided at the upper end of the flexible tube 4. A mounting bracket 6 is fixedly provided on one side of the upper surface of the mask 5. The mounting bracket 6 has two sets, and a threaded sleeve 7 is provided at its other end. An adjusting rod 8 is provided inside the threaded sleeve 7. The adjusting rod 8 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 7. A contact head 9 is provided at the upper end of the adjusting rod 8. A partition 10 is fixedly provided on the lower part of the inner wall of the housing 1. A water storage chamber 11 is provided at the lower end of the partition 10. Wheels 27 are provided at each of the four corners of the lower surface of the housing 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, a water collection tank 12 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the housing 1 on both sides. A nozzle 13 is provided on the outer wall of the water collection tank 12. Multiple nozzles 13 are provided and arranged linearly. A water inlet pipe 14 is fixedly provided on one side of the water collection tank 12. The other end of the water inlet pipe 14 is connected to a water supply pipe 15. The other end of the water supply pipe 15 is connected to the interior of the water storage chamber 11. A water pump 16 is provided on the water supply pipe 15. A water filling pipe 25 is provided at the lower end of the partition 10 on one side of the housing 1. A cover 26 is provided on the water filling pipe 25.

[0032] More specifically, the patient can pick up the mask 5 and insert the adjusting rod 8 at the top into their mouth. Then, they can press down on the contact head 9 at the base of the tongue or the throat wall to induce vomiting. When a reaction occurs, the patient can remove the adjusting rod 8 and contact head 9 and vomit into the mask 5 to prevent vomiting on themselves. Medical staff can also adjust the height of the contact head 9 by using the threaded sleeve 7 and the adjusting rod 8 for easy use. When it is necessary to clean the inner wall of the housing 1, the water pump 16 can be turned on to allow water from the water storage chamber 11 to enter the water collection tank 12 and spray it out through the nozzle 13 to rinse the inner wall of the housing 1, facilitating subsequent cleaning of the inner wall of the housing 1. After cleaning, the valve 24 can be opened to discharge the wastewater through the drain pipe 23 for easy use.

[0033] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4As an embodiment for fixing the cover plate 3 and the housing 1: the upper end surface of the cover plate 3 is provided with fixing blocks 17 on both sides, and the fixing blocks 17 are movably provided with connecting rods 18. One end of the connecting rods 18 passes through the fixing blocks 17 and is provided with a limiting block 19, and the other end is provided with a pull block 20. The inner wall of the mounting groove 2 is provided with corresponding limiting grooves 21 on both sides, and the limiting blocks 19 are located inside the limiting grooves 21. A connecting spring 22 is fixed between the pull block 20 and the fixing block 17.

[0034] Specifically, when it is necessary to clean the inner wall of the housing 1, the user can pull the pull block 20 to move the pull rod and the limiting block 19 to disengage it from the limiting groove 21. At this time, the cover plate 3 can be removed from the inside of the mounting groove 2 to facilitate the separation of the cover plate 3 and the housing 1 for cleaning.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 2 As a further embodiment for discharging the wastewater after cleaning: a waste discharge pipe 23 is provided on the outer wall of the shell 1, a valve 24 is provided on the waste discharge pipe 23, and the waste discharge pipe 23 is located at the upper end of the partition 10.

[0036] Specifically, users can open valve 24 to drain the wastewater inside the housing 1 for easy cleaning.

[0037] In summary, when using the device: the patient can pick up the mask 5 and insert the adjusting rod 8 at its upper end into their mouth. Then, they can press down on the contact head 9 at the base of the tongue or the pharyngeal wall to induce vomiting. When a response occurs, the patient can remove the adjusting rod 8 and contact head 9 and vomit into the mask 5. Because the contact head 9 is located at the top of the mask 5, it prevents vomit from spilling outside or onto the patient, making it more convenient to use. During vomiting, the vomit will enter the housing 1 through the tubing 4 for centralized collection. Furthermore, medical personnel can adjust the contact head using the interaction between the threaded sleeve 7 and the adjusting rod 8. The height of the 9 is adjustable for easy use. When it is necessary to clean the inner wall of the housing 1, the pull block 20 can be pulled to move the pull rod to move the limit block 19 so that it is disengaged from the limit groove 21. At this time, the cover plate 3 can be removed from the inside of the mounting groove 2 to facilitate the separation of the cover plate 3 and the housing 1. Then, the water pump 16 is turned on to allow the water in the water storage chamber 11 to enter the water collection tank 12 and spray it out through the nozzle 13 to rinse the inner wall of the housing 1, so that the inner wall of the housing 1 can be cleaned with cleaning tools later. After cleaning is completed, the valve 24 is opened to discharge the wastewater through the waste pipe 23.

[0038] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medical emetic device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: An installation groove (2) is provided on the inner wall of the housing (1) at the upper end. A cover plate (3) is provided inside the installation groove (2). A flexible hose (4) is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate (3) at the middle position. A face mask (5) is provided at the upper end of the flexible hose (4). An installation bracket (6) is fixed on the upper surface of the face mask (5) at one side. The installation bracket (6) is provided with two sets and a threaded sleeve (7) is provided at the other end. An adjusting rod (8) is provided inside the threaded sleeve (7). The adjusting rod (8) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (7). A contact head (9) is provided at the upper end of the adjusting rod (8). A partition plate (10) is fixed on the inner wall of the housing (1) at the lower end. A water storage cavity (11) is provided at the lower end of the partition plate (10).

2. The medical emetic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water collection tanks (12) are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the housing (1) and on both sides. Spray nozzles (13) are provided on the outer wall of the water collection tanks (12). Multiple spray nozzles (13) are provided and arranged in a linear manner. Water inlet pipes (14) are fixedly provided on one side of the water collection tanks (12). Water inlet pipes (15) are connected to the other end of the water inlet pipes (14).

3. A medical emetic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of each water supply pipe (15) is connected to the interior of the water storage chamber (11), and a water pump (16) is provided on the water supply pipe (15).

4. A medical emetic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end face of the cover plate (3) is provided with fixing blocks (17) on both sides. Each fixing block (17) is provided with a connecting rod (18). One end of each connecting rod (18) passes through the fixing block (17) and is provided with a limiting block (19). The other end is provided with a pull block (20). The inner wall of the mounting groove (2) is provided with corresponding limiting grooves (21) on both sides. Each limiting block (19) is located inside the limiting groove (21).

5. A medical emetic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting spring (22) is fixed between the pull block (20) and the fixing block (17).

6. A medical emetic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the housing (1) is provided with a waste discharge pipe (23), and a valve (24) is provided on the waste discharge pipe (23). The waste discharge pipe (23) is located at the upper end of the partition (10).

7. A medical emetic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (25) is provided at the lower end of the partition (10) and on one side of the housing (1), and a cap (26) is provided on the water inlet pipe (25).

8. A medical emetic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end face of the housing (1) is provided with wheels (27) at the four corners.