Efficient and safe filtering device

Abstract

The utility model provides an efficient and safe filtering device. The efficient and safe filtering device comprises a protective cylinder body, a filtering cylinder body positioned in the protective cylinder body, end covers connected to the upper end and the lower end of the filtering cylinder body, a filtering and adsorbing material filled in the filtering cylinder body, and a filter positioned at the bottom of the filtering cylinder body, the filtering and adsorbing material comprises a plurality of layers of stacked active carbon fibers, and the space between every two adjacent active carbon fibers is filled with active carbon particles. The efficient and safe filtering device provided by the utility model is good in high-temperature resistance and corrosion resistance, good in filtering effect and pure in filtering, and a filtering medium is purified by the filtering adsorption material and then filtered by the filter to form multiple interception, so that the purity of the filtering medium flowing through the downstream can be effectively ensured; besides, the filter cartridge body is convenient to replace, the filter cartridge body is of a disposable structure, when the filter cartridge body needs to be replaced, the fast-assembly clamp can be directly opened, the whole filter cartridge body is replaced, the whole process is very safe, pollutants cannot be introduced in the replacement process, chemicals are not prone to overflowing, and the safety of operators is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filtration device technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency and safe filtration device. Background Technology

[0002] Filters are indispensable devices in pipelines transporting media, typically installed at the inlet of pressure reducing valves, relief valves, and level control valves. Traditional filters suffer from poor high-temperature resistance, inadequate filtration efficiency, insufficient filtration purity, and inconvenient replacement. In the pharmaceutical, chemical, and microelectronics industries, especially in the filtration of corrosive high-temperature liquids, existing filters are cumbersome to replace, have long replacement cycles, and are prone to chemical spills, posing safety risks to operators. Furthermore, the replacement process may introduce contaminants, potentially resulting in impure downstream media and severely impacting performance. Therefore, it is necessary to improve existing filtration devices to address these technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to disclose a high-efficiency and safe filtration device with good high-temperature and corrosion resistance, excellent filtration effect, and pure filtration. The filter medium is purified by the filter adsorption material and then filtered by the filter, forming multiple interceptions, which can effectively ensure the purity of the filter medium flowing downstream. In addition, it is easy to replace. The filter cylinder has a disposable structure. When it needs to be replaced, the quick-release clamp can be opened directly to replace the entire filter cylinder. The whole process is very safe. No contaminants will be introduced during the replacement process, and it is not easy to cause chemical spills, thus ensuring the safety of operators.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a high-efficiency and safe filtration device, including a protective cylinder, a filter cylinder located inside the protective cylinder, end caps connected to the upper and lower ends of the filter cylinder, a filter adsorption material filled inside the filter cylinder, and a filter located at the bottom of the filter cylinder; the filter adsorption material includes several layers of stacked activated carbon fibers, with activated carbon particles filling the spaces between adjacent activated carbon fibers.

[0005] In some embodiments, the end cap is provided with an inlet / outlet pipe and an exhaust pipe, and the protective cylinder is provided with an opening for the inlet / outlet pipe and the exhaust pipe to pass through.

[0006] In some embodiments, the filter includes an inner frame, an outer frame, a filter layer sandwiched between the inner frame and the outer frame, and an upper cover and a lower cover connected to the inner frame, the outer frame, and the filter layer; the lower cover is connected to an end cap, and the lower cover is provided with a liquid outlet, which is connected to an inlet / outlet pipe.

[0007] In some embodiments, the filter cartridge is provided with a plurality of guide plates, and the guide plates are evenly distributed with a plurality of guide holes.

[0008] In some embodiments, a threaded pressure rod is also included, which is inserted into the inlet / outlet pipe at the upper end of the filter cylinder and abuts against the guide plate.

[0009] In some embodiments, the bottom of the protective cylinder is provided with support feet.

[0010] In some embodiments, the protective cylinder is divided into upper and lower cylinders connected by quick-release clamps.

[0011] In some embodiments, the protective cylinder is a metal protective cylinder.

[0012] In some embodiments, the activated carbon fibers are the same size and shape as the cross-sectional shape and shape of the filter cartridge.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The high-efficiency and safe filtration device provided by this utility model has good high temperature and corrosion resistance, excellent filtration effect, and pure filtration. The filter medium is purified by the filter adsorption material and then filtered by the filter, forming multiple interceptions, which can effectively ensure the purity of the filter medium flowing downstream. In addition, it is easy to replace. The filter cylinder has a disposable structure. When it needs to be replaced, the quick-release clamp can be opened directly to replace the entire filter cylinder. The whole process is very safe. No pollutants will be introduced during the replacement process, and it is not easy to cause chemical spills, thus ensuring the safety of operators. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-efficiency and safe filtration device according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a high-efficiency and safe filtration device according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a high-efficiency and safe filtration device according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of reference numeral A;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter adsorption material shown in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be noted that these embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. Equivalent transformations or substitutions in function, method, or structure made by those skilled in the art based on these embodiments are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1-4 The illustrated high-efficiency and safe filtration device includes a protective cylinder 1. The protective cylinder 1 has support feet 12 at its bottom. The protective cylinder 1 consists of upper and lower sections connected by quick-release clamps 10, making it simple to use, easy to maintain, and highly safe. The protective cylinder 1 is made of metal and provides support and protection for the entire device.

[0021] It also includes a filter cartridge 3 located inside the protective cylinder 1, with end caps 11 welded to the upper and lower ends of the filter cartridge 3. The filter cartridge 3 forms a sealed cavity structure, which can prevent leakage of the filter medium and ensure safety. The filter cartridge 3 is made of high-temperature resistant PFA material. The filter cartridge 3 is a disposable structure. When replacement is needed, the quick-release clamp 10 can be opened directly to replace the entire filter cartridge 3. The whole process is very safe, and no contaminants will be introduced during replacement, and it is not easy to cause chemical spills, ensuring the safety of operators. It is especially safe and reliable for filtering corrosive filter media. The entire device filters pure materials and has good high-temperature resistance.

[0022] The end cap 11 is provided with an inlet / outlet pipe 111 and an exhaust pipe 112, and the protective cylinder 1 is provided with an opening for the inlet / outlet pipe 111 and the exhaust pipe 112 to pass through. Regarding the inlet / outlet pipe 111, the one located above the filter cylinder 3 is the inlet pipe, and the one located below the filter cylinder 3 is the outlet pipe.

[0023] The filter cylinder 3 is provided with three guide plates 31, and several guide holes are evenly distributed on the guide plates 31. The purpose is to divert the upstream liquid as it flows from top to bottom, so that the liquid flow is more uniform and the high-temperature liquid can fill the entire cavity more evenly.

[0024] like Figure 5 As shown, the filter also includes a filter adsorption material 6 filled inside the filter cylinder 3. The filter adsorption material 6 comprises several layers of stacked activated carbon fibers 61, resulting in high filtration efficiency. The shape and size of the activated carbon fibers 61 are the same as the cross-sectional shape and size of the filter cylinder 3, allowing the edges of the activated carbon fibers 61 to adhere to the inner wall of the filter cylinder 3. This avoids wasting activated carbon fiber 61 material while ensuring orderly filling of the filter cylinder 3, thus guaranteeing filtration efficiency. Using activated carbon fibers 61 to fill the filter cylinder 3 also ensures that the filter adsorption material 6 remains stable during transportation and does not shake.

[0025] Activated carbon particles 62 are filled between adjacent activated carbon fibers 61, thus leaving gaps between adjacent activated carbon fibers 61, which does not affect the flow rate of liquid in the filter cylinder 3 and improves the filtration efficiency of activated carbon fibers 61.

[0026] The filter adsorption material is located below the uppermost guide plate 31. It also includes a threaded pressure rod 2, which is inserted into the inlet / outlet pipe 111 at the upper end of the filter cylinder 3 and abuts against the uppermost guide plate 31 to prevent the filter adsorption material from shaking during transportation. The activated carbon fiber 61 adheres to the guide plate 31, preventing activated carbon particles 62 from leaking out from the guide holes on the guide plate 31. In use, the threaded pressure rod 2 is removed, and the liquid inlet is connected to the upstream liquid.

[0027] It also includes a filter 4 located at the bottom of the filter cylinder 3. The filter 4 includes an inner frame 45, an outer frame 43, a filter layer 44 sandwiched between the inner frame 45 and the outer frame 43, and an upper cover 41 and a lower cover 42 welded to the inner frame 45, the outer frame 43, and the filter layer 44. The upper cover 41 covers the inner frame 45, the outer frame 43, and the filter layer 44 to prevent the filter medium from entering the filter 4 from the top. The lower cover 42 is welded to the end cap 11, and the lower cover 42 is provided with a liquid outlet 46, which is connected to the inlet and outlet pipes 111. The function of the filter layer 44 is to prevent the upstream micro-filter adsorption material from flowing into the lower layer, thus playing a secondary interception and purification role.

[0028] The filter medium enters from the outer frame 43, passes through the filter layer 44, and then enters the interior of the filter 4 through the inner frame 45. It flows out from the outlet 46 and enters the next process through the inlet and outlet pipes 111. Together with the filter adsorption materials, multiple interceptions are formed, which can effectively ensure the purity of the filter medium flowing downstream.

[0029] High-temperature liquid enters the filter cylinder 3 through the inlet, is purified by the filter adsorption material, and then flows out through the inlet / outlet pipe 111 after passing through the lower filter 4. The filtration effect is excellent and the filtration is pure. The filter medium is purified by the filter adsorption material and then filtered by the filter, forming multiple interceptions, which can effectively ensure the purity of the filter medium flowing downstream.

[0030] The detailed descriptions listed above are merely specific descriptions of feasible implementations of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. All equivalent implementations or modifications made without departing from the spirit of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0031] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A high efficiency safety filtration device, characterized by, The filter includes a protective cylinder, a filter cylinder located in the protective cylinder, end caps connected to the upper and lower ends of the filter cylinder, filter adsorption material filled in the filter cylinder, and a filter located at the bottom of the filter cylinder.

2. The high efficiency safety filtration device of claim 1, wherein, The end caps are provided with liquid inlet and outlet pipes and exhaust pipes, and the protective cylinder is provided with openings for the liquid inlet and outlet pipes and the exhaust pipes to pass through.

3. The high efficiency safety filtration device of claim 2, wherein, The filter includes an inner skeleton, an outer skeleton, a filter layer clamped by the inner skeleton and the outer skeleton, an upper cap and a lower cap connected to the inner skeleton, the outer skeleton and the filter layer; the lower cap is connected to the end cap, the lower cap is provided with a liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is in communication with the liquid inlet and outlet pipe.

4. The high efficiency safety filtration device of claim 3, wherein, The filter cylinder is provided with a plurality of guide plates, and the guide plates are uniformly provided with a plurality of guide holes.

5. The high efficiency safety filtration device of claim 4, wherein, It also includes a threaded pressing rod which is inserted into the liquid inlet and outlet pipe at the upper end of the filter cylinder and abuts against the guide plate.

6. The high efficiency safety filtration device of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the protective cylinder is provided with a supporting leg.

7. The high efficiency safety filtration device of claim 1, wherein, The protective cylinder is divided into upper and lower cylinders and connected by a quick-mounting clamp.

8. The high efficiency safety filtration device of claim 1, wherein, The protective cylinder is a metal protective cylinder.

9. The high efficiency safety filtration device of claim 1, wherein, The shape and size of the activated carbon fiber are the same as the cross-sectional shape and size of the filter cylinder.

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